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1 | /* mtest.c -- Minidebug test for libbacktrace library |
2 | Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 | Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Google. | |
4 | ||
5 | Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
6 | modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | |
7 | met: | |
8 | ||
9 | (1) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
10 | notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
11 | ||
12 | (2) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
13 | notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in | |
14 | the documentation and/or other materials provided with the | |
15 | distribution. | |
16 | ||
17 | (3) The name of the author may not be used to | |
18 | endorse or promote products derived from this software without | |
19 | specific prior written permission. | |
20 | ||
21 | THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR | |
22 | IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED | |
23 | WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE | |
24 | DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, | |
25 | INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES | |
26 | (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR | |
27 | SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
28 | HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, | |
29 | STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING | |
30 | IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE | |
31 | POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ | |
32 | ||
33 | /* This program tests using libbacktrace with a program that uses the | |
34 | minidebuginfo format in a .gnu_debugdata section. See | |
35 | https://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/gdb/MiniDebugInfo.html | |
36 | for a bit more information about minidebuginfo. What is relevant | |
37 | for libbacktrace is that we have just a symbol table, with no debug | |
38 | info, so we should be able to do a function backtrace, but we can't | |
39 | do a file/line backtrace. */ | |
40 | ||
41 | #include <assert.h> | |
42 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
43 | #include <string.h> | |
44 | ||
45 | #include "backtrace.h" | |
46 | #include "backtrace-supported.h" | |
47 | ||
48 | #include "testlib.h" | |
49 | ||
50 | static int test1 (void) __attribute__ ((noinline, noclone, unused)); | |
51 | static int f2 (int) __attribute__ ((noinline, noclone)); | |
52 | static int f3 (int, int) __attribute__ ((noinline, noclone)); | |
53 | ||
54 | /* Collected PC values. */ | |
55 | ||
56 | static uintptr_t addrs[20]; | |
57 | ||
58 | /* The backtrace callback function. This is like callback_one in | |
59 | testlib.c, but it saves the PC also. */ | |
60 | ||
61 | static int | |
62 | callback_mtest (void *vdata, uintptr_t pc, const char *filename, int lineno, | |
63 | const char *function) | |
64 | { | |
65 | struct bdata *data = (struct bdata *) vdata; | |
66 | ||
67 | if (data->index >= sizeof addrs / sizeof addrs[0]) | |
68 | { | |
69 | fprintf (stderr, "callback_mtest: callback called too many times\n"); | |
70 | data->failed = 1; | |
71 | return 1; | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | addrs[data->index] = pc; | |
75 | ||
76 | return callback_one (vdata, pc, filename, lineno, function); | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
79 | /* Test the backtrace function with non-inlined functions. (We don't | |
80 | test with inlined functions because they won't work with minidebug | |
81 | anyhow.) */ | |
82 | ||
83 | static int | |
84 | test1 (void) | |
85 | { | |
86 | /* Returning a value here and elsewhere avoids a tailcall which | |
87 | would mess up the backtrace. */ | |
88 | return f2 (__LINE__) + 1; | |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
91 | static int | |
92 | f2 (int f1line) | |
93 | { | |
94 | return f3 (f1line, __LINE__) + 2; | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
97 | static int | |
98 | f3 (int f1line __attribute__ ((unused)), int f2line __attribute__ ((unused))) | |
99 | { | |
100 | struct info all[20]; | |
101 | struct bdata data; | |
102 | int i; | |
103 | size_t j; | |
104 | ||
105 | data.all = &all[0]; | |
106 | data.index = 0; | |
107 | data.max = 20; | |
108 | data.failed = 0; | |
109 | ||
110 | i = backtrace_full (state, 0, callback_mtest, error_callback_one, &data); | |
111 | ||
112 | if (i != 0) | |
113 | { | |
114 | fprintf (stderr, "test1: unexpected return value %d\n", i); | |
115 | data.failed = 1; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | if (data.index < 3) | |
119 | { | |
120 | fprintf (stderr, | |
121 | "test1: not enough frames; got %zu, expected at least 3\n", | |
122 | data.index); | |
123 | data.failed = 1; | |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
126 | /* When using minidebug we don't expect the function name here. */ | |
127 | ||
128 | for (j = 0; j < 3 && j < data.index; j++) | |
129 | { | |
130 | if (all[j].function == NULL) | |
131 | { | |
132 | struct symdata symdata; | |
133 | ||
134 | symdata.name = NULL; | |
135 | symdata.val = 0; | |
136 | symdata.size = 0; | |
137 | symdata.failed = 0; | |
138 | ||
139 | i = backtrace_syminfo (state, addrs[j], callback_three, | |
140 | error_callback_three, &symdata); | |
141 | if (i == 0) | |
142 | { | |
143 | fprintf (stderr, | |
144 | ("test1: [%zu], unexpected return value from " | |
145 | "backtrace_syminfo %d\n"), | |
146 | j, i); | |
147 | data.failed = 1; | |
148 | } | |
149 | else if (symdata.name == NULL) | |
150 | { | |
151 | fprintf (stderr, "test1: [%zu]: syminfo did not find name\n", j); | |
152 | data.failed = 1; | |
153 | } | |
154 | else | |
155 | all[j].function = strdup (symdata.name); | |
156 | } | |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
159 | if (all[0].function == NULL) | |
160 | { | |
161 | fprintf (stderr, "test1: [0]: missing function name\n"); | |
162 | data.failed = 1; | |
163 | } | |
164 | else if (strcmp (all[0].function, "f3") != 0) | |
165 | { | |
166 | fprintf (stderr, "test1: [0]: got %s expected %s\n", | |
167 | all[0].function, "f3"); | |
168 | data.failed = 1; | |
169 | } | |
170 | ||
171 | if (all[1].function == NULL) | |
172 | { | |
173 | fprintf (stderr, "test1: [1]: missing function name\n"); | |
174 | data.failed = 1; | |
175 | } | |
176 | else if (strcmp (all[1].function, "f2") != 0) | |
177 | { | |
178 | fprintf (stderr, "test1: [1]: got %s expected %s\n", | |
179 | all[0].function, "f2"); | |
180 | data.failed = 1; | |
181 | } | |
182 | ||
183 | if (all[2].function == NULL) | |
184 | { | |
185 | fprintf (stderr, "test1: [2]: missing function name\n"); | |
186 | data.failed = 1; | |
187 | } | |
188 | else if (strcmp (all[2].function, "test1") != 0) | |
189 | { | |
190 | fprintf (stderr, "test1: [2]: got %s expected %s\n", | |
191 | all[0].function, "test1"); | |
192 | data.failed = 1; | |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
195 | printf ("%s: backtrace_full noinline\n", data.failed ? "FAIL" : "PASS"); | |
196 | ||
197 | if (data.failed) | |
198 | ++failures; | |
199 | ||
200 | return failures; | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
203 | /* Test the backtrace_simple function with non-inlined functions. */ | |
204 | ||
205 | static int test3 (void) __attribute__ ((noinline, noclone, unused)); | |
206 | static int f22 (int) __attribute__ ((noinline, noclone)); | |
207 | static int f23 (int, int) __attribute__ ((noinline, noclone)); | |
208 | ||
209 | static int | |
210 | test3 (void) | |
211 | { | |
212 | return f22 (__LINE__) + 1; | |
213 | } | |
214 | ||
215 | static int | |
216 | f22 (int f1line) | |
217 | { | |
218 | return f23 (f1line, __LINE__) + 2; | |
219 | } | |
220 | ||
221 | static int | |
222 | f23 (int f1line __attribute__ ((unused)), int f2line __attribute__ ((unused))) | |
223 | { | |
224 | uintptr_t addrs[20]; | |
225 | struct sdata data; | |
226 | int i; | |
227 | ||
228 | data.addrs = &addrs[0]; | |
229 | data.index = 0; | |
230 | data.max = 20; | |
231 | data.failed = 0; | |
232 | ||
233 | i = backtrace_simple (state, 0, callback_two, error_callback_two, &data); | |
234 | ||
235 | if (i != 0) | |
236 | { | |
237 | fprintf (stderr, "test3: unexpected return value %d\n", i); | |
238 | data.failed = 1; | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
241 | if (!data.failed) | |
242 | { | |
243 | int j; | |
244 | ||
245 | for (j = 0; j < 3; ++j) | |
246 | { | |
247 | struct symdata symdata; | |
248 | ||
249 | symdata.name = NULL; | |
250 | symdata.val = 0; | |
251 | symdata.size = 0; | |
252 | symdata.failed = 0; | |
253 | ||
254 | i = backtrace_syminfo (state, addrs[j], callback_three, | |
255 | error_callback_three, &symdata); | |
256 | if (i == 0) | |
257 | { | |
258 | fprintf (stderr, | |
259 | ("test3: [%d]: unexpected return value " | |
260 | "from backtrace_syminfo %d\n"), | |
261 | j, i); | |
262 | symdata.failed = 1; | |
263 | } | |
264 | ||
265 | if (!symdata.failed) | |
266 | { | |
267 | const char *expected; | |
268 | ||
269 | switch (j) | |
270 | { | |
271 | case 0: | |
272 | expected = "f23"; | |
273 | break; | |
274 | case 1: | |
275 | expected = "f22"; | |
276 | break; | |
277 | case 2: | |
278 | expected = "test3"; | |
279 | break; | |
280 | default: | |
281 | assert (0); | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | if (symdata.name == NULL) | |
285 | { | |
286 | fprintf (stderr, "test3: [%d]: NULL syminfo name\n", j); | |
287 | symdata.failed = 1; | |
288 | } | |
289 | /* Use strncmp, not strcmp, because GCC might create a | |
290 | clone. */ | |
291 | else if (strncmp (symdata.name, expected, strlen (expected)) | |
292 | != 0) | |
293 | { | |
294 | fprintf (stderr, | |
295 | ("test3: [%d]: unexpected syminfo name " | |
296 | "got %s expected %s\n"), | |
297 | j, symdata.name, expected); | |
298 | symdata.failed = 1; | |
299 | } | |
300 | } | |
301 | ||
302 | if (symdata.failed) | |
303 | data.failed = 1; | |
304 | } | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
307 | printf ("%s: backtrace_simple noinline\n", data.failed ? "FAIL" : "PASS"); | |
308 | ||
309 | if (data.failed) | |
310 | ++failures; | |
311 | ||
312 | return failures; | |
313 | } | |
314 | ||
315 | int test5 (void) __attribute__ ((unused)); | |
316 | ||
317 | int global = 1; | |
318 | ||
319 | int | |
320 | test5 (void) | |
321 | { | |
322 | struct symdata symdata; | |
323 | int i; | |
324 | uintptr_t addr = (uintptr_t) &global; | |
325 | ||
326 | if (sizeof (global) > 1) | |
327 | addr += 1; | |
328 | ||
329 | symdata.name = NULL; | |
330 | symdata.val = 0; | |
331 | symdata.size = 0; | |
332 | symdata.failed = 0; | |
333 | ||
334 | i = backtrace_syminfo (state, addr, callback_three, | |
335 | error_callback_three, &symdata); | |
336 | if (i == 0) | |
337 | { | |
338 | fprintf (stderr, | |
339 | "test5: unexpected return value from backtrace_syminfo %d\n", | |
340 | i); | |
341 | symdata.failed = 1; | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
344 | if (!symdata.failed) | |
345 | { | |
346 | if (symdata.name == NULL) | |
347 | { | |
348 | fprintf (stderr, "test5: NULL syminfo name\n"); | |
349 | symdata.failed = 1; | |
350 | } | |
351 | else if (!(strncmp (symdata.name, "global", 6) == 0 | |
352 | && (symdata.name[6] == '\0'|| symdata.name[6] == '.'))) | |
353 | { | |
354 | fprintf (stderr, | |
355 | "test5: unexpected syminfo name got %s expected %s\n", | |
356 | symdata.name, "global"); | |
357 | symdata.failed = 1; | |
358 | } | |
359 | else if (symdata.val != (uintptr_t) &global) | |
360 | { | |
361 | fprintf (stderr, | |
362 | "test5: unexpected syminfo value got %lx expected %lx\n", | |
363 | (unsigned long) symdata.val, | |
364 | (unsigned long) (uintptr_t) &global); | |
365 | symdata.failed = 1; | |
366 | } | |
367 | else if (symdata.size != sizeof (global)) | |
368 | { | |
369 | fprintf (stderr, | |
370 | "test5: unexpected syminfo size got %lx expected %lx\n", | |
371 | (unsigned long) symdata.size, | |
372 | (unsigned long) sizeof (global)); | |
373 | symdata.failed = 1; | |
374 | } | |
375 | } | |
376 | ||
377 | printf ("%s: backtrace_syminfo variable\n", | |
378 | symdata.failed ? "FAIL" : "PASS"); | |
379 | ||
380 | if (symdata.failed) | |
381 | ++failures; | |
382 | ||
383 | return failures; | |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
386 | int | |
387 | main (int argc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **argv) | |
388 | { | |
389 | state = backtrace_create_state (argv[0], BACKTRACE_SUPPORTS_THREADS, | |
390 | error_callback_create, NULL); | |
391 | ||
392 | #if BACKTRACE_SUPPORTED | |
393 | test1 (); | |
394 | test3 (); | |
395 | #if BACKTRACE_SUPPORTS_DATA | |
396 | test5 (); | |
397 | #endif | |
398 | #endif | |
399 | ||
400 | exit (failures ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS); | |
401 | } |