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6de9cd9a
DN
1/* SSA Dominator optimizations for trees
2 Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>
4
5This file is part of GCC.
6
7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10any later version.
11
12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22#include "config.h"
23#include "system.h"
24#include "coretypes.h"
25#include "tm.h"
26#include "tree.h"
27#include "flags.h"
28#include "rtl.h"
29#include "tm_p.h"
30#include "ggc.h"
31#include "basic-block.h"
32#include "output.h"
33#include "errors.h"
34#include "expr.h"
35#include "function.h"
36#include "diagnostic.h"
37#include "timevar.h"
38#include "tree-dump.h"
39#include "tree-flow.h"
40#include "domwalk.h"
41#include "real.h"
42#include "tree-pass.h"
c7f90219 43#include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
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DN
44#include "langhooks.h"
45
46/* This file implements optimizations on the dominator tree. */
47
48/* Hash table with expressions made available during the renaming process.
49 When an assignment of the form X_i = EXPR is found, the statement is
50 stored in this table. If the same expression EXPR is later found on the
51 RHS of another statement, it is replaced with X_i (thus performing
52 global redundancy elimination). Similarly as we pass through conditionals
53 we record the conditional itself as having either a true or false value
54 in this table. */
55static htab_t avail_exprs;
56
48732f23
JL
57/* Stack of available expressions in AVAIL_EXPRs. Each block pushes any
58 expressions it enters into the hash table along with a marker entry
b3a27618 59 (null). When we finish processing the block, we pop off entries and
48732f23
JL
60 remove the expressions from the global hash table until we hit the
61 marker. */
62static varray_type avail_exprs_stack;
63
9fae925b
JL
64/* Stack of trees used to restore the global currdefs to its original
65 state after completing optimization of a block and its dominator children.
66
67 An SSA_NAME indicates that the current definition of the underlying
68 variable should be set to the given SSA_NAME.
69
70 A _DECL node indicates that the underlying variable has no current
71 definition.
72
73 A NULL node is used to mark the last node associated with the
74 current block. */
75varray_type block_defs_stack;
76
a6e1aa26
JL
77/* Stack of statements we need to rescan during finalization for newly
78 exposed variables.
79
80 Statement rescanning must occur after the current block's available
81 expressions are removed from AVAIL_EXPRS. Else we may change the
82 hash code for an expression and be unable to find/remove it from
83 AVAIL_EXPRS. */
84varray_type stmts_to_rescan;
85
6de9cd9a
DN
86/* Structure for entries in the expression hash table.
87
88 This requires more memory for the hash table entries, but allows us
89 to avoid creating silly tree nodes and annotations for conditionals,
90 eliminates 2 global hash tables and two block local varrays.
91
92 It also allows us to reduce the number of hash table lookups we
93 have to perform in lookup_avail_expr and finally it allows us to
94 significantly reduce the number of calls into the hashing routine
95 itself. */
56b043c8 96
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DN
97struct expr_hash_elt
98{
99 /* The value (lhs) of this expression. */
100 tree lhs;
101
102 /* The expression (rhs) we want to record. */
103 tree rhs;
104
105 /* The annotation if this element corresponds to a statement. */
106 stmt_ann_t ann;
107
108 /* The hash value for RHS/ann. */
109 hashval_t hash;
110};
111
b5fefcf6
JL
112/* Stack of dest,src pairs that need to be restored during finalization.
113
114 A NULL entry is used to mark the end of pairs which need to be
115 restored during finalization of this block. */
116static varray_type const_and_copies_stack;
117
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118/* Bitmap of SSA_NAMEs known to have a nonzero value, even if we do not
119 know their exact value. */
120static bitmap nonzero_vars;
121
fdabe5c2
JL
122/* Stack of SSA_NAMEs which need their NONZERO_VARS property cleared
123 when the current block is finalized.
124
125 A NULL entry is used to mark the end of names needing their
126 entry in NONZERO_VARS cleared during finalization of this block. */
127static varray_type nonzero_vars_stack;
128
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129/* Track whether or not we have changed the control flow graph. */
130static bool cfg_altered;
131
1eaba2f2 132/* Bitmap of blocks that have had EH statements cleaned. We should
f6fe65dc 133 remove their dead edges eventually. */
1eaba2f2
RH
134static bitmap need_eh_cleanup;
135
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136/* Statistics for dominator optimizations. */
137struct opt_stats_d
138{
139 long num_stmts;
140 long num_exprs_considered;
141 long num_re;
142};
143
23530866
JL
144static struct opt_stats_d opt_stats;
145
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146/* Value range propagation record. Each time we encounter a conditional
147 of the form SSA_NAME COND CONST we create a new vrp_element to record
148 how the condition affects the possible values SSA_NAME may have.
149
150 Each record contains the condition tested (COND), and the the range of
151 values the variable may legitimately have if COND is true. Note the
152 range of values may be a smaller range than COND specifies if we have
153 recorded other ranges for this variable. Each record also contains the
154 block in which the range was recorded for invalidation purposes.
155
156 Note that the current known range is computed lazily. This allows us
157 to avoid the overhead of computing ranges which are never queried.
158
159 When we encounter a conditional, we look for records which constrain
160 the SSA_NAME used in the condition. In some cases those records allow
161 us to determine the condition's result at compile time. In other cases
162 they may allow us to simplify the condition.
163
164 We also use value ranges to do things like transform signed div/mod
165 operations into unsigned div/mod or to simplify ABS_EXPRs.
166
167 Simple experiments have shown these optimizations to not be all that
168 useful on switch statements (much to my surprise). So switch statement
169 optimizations are not performed.
170
171 Note carefully we do not propagate information through each statement
454ff5cb 172 in the block. i.e., if we know variable X has a value defined of
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DN
173 [0, 25] and we encounter Y = X + 1, we do not track a value range
174 for Y (which would be [1, 26] if we cared). Similarly we do not
175 constrain values as we encounter narrowing typecasts, etc. */
176
177struct vrp_element
178{
179 /* The highest and lowest values the variable in COND may contain when
180 COND is true. Note this may not necessarily be the same values
181 tested by COND if the same variable was used in earlier conditionals.
182
183 Note this is computed lazily and thus can be NULL indicating that
184 the values have not been computed yet. */
185 tree low;
186 tree high;
187
188 /* The actual conditional we recorded. This is needed since we compute
189 ranges lazily. */
190 tree cond;
191
192 /* The basic block where this record was created. We use this to determine
193 when to remove records. */
194 basic_block bb;
195};
196
23530866
JL
197/* A hash table holding value range records (VRP_ELEMENTs) for a given
198 SSA_NAME. We used to use a varray indexed by SSA_NAME_VERSION, but
199 that gets awful wasteful, particularly since the density objects
200 with useful information is very low. */
201static htab_t vrp_data;
202
203/* An entry in the VRP_DATA hash table. We record the variable and a
204 varray of VRP_ELEMENT records associated with that variable. */
6de9cd9a 205
23530866
JL
206struct vrp_hash_elt
207{
208 tree var;
209 varray_type records;
210};
6de9cd9a 211
fdabe5c2
JL
212/* Array of variables which have their values constrained by operations
213 in this basic block. We use this during finalization to know
214 which variables need their VRP data updated. */
6de9cd9a 215
fdabe5c2
JL
216/* Stack of SSA_NAMEs which had their values constrainted by operations
217 in this basic block. During finalization of this block we use this
218 list to determine which variables need their VRP data updated.
219
220 A NULL entry marks the end of the SSA_NAMEs associated with this block. */
221static varray_type vrp_variables_stack;
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DN
222
223struct eq_expr_value
224{
225 tree src;
226 tree dst;
227};
228
229/* Local functions. */
230static void optimize_stmt (struct dom_walk_data *,
231 basic_block bb,
232 block_stmt_iterator);
48732f23 233static tree lookup_avail_expr (tree, bool);
fdabe5c2 234static struct eq_expr_value get_eq_expr_value (tree, int, basic_block);
23530866
JL
235static hashval_t vrp_hash (const void *);
236static int vrp_eq (const void *, const void *);
6de9cd9a 237static hashval_t avail_expr_hash (const void *);
940db2c8 238static hashval_t real_avail_expr_hash (const void *);
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239static int avail_expr_eq (const void *, const void *);
240static void htab_statistics (FILE *, htab_t);
48732f23
JL
241static void record_cond (tree, tree);
242static void record_dominating_conditions (tree);
b5fefcf6
JL
243static void record_const_or_copy (tree, tree);
244static void record_equality (tree, tree);
48732f23 245static tree update_rhs_and_lookup_avail_expr (tree, tree, bool);
6de9cd9a 246static tree simplify_rhs_and_lookup_avail_expr (struct dom_walk_data *,
68b9f53b 247 tree, int);
48732f23
JL
248static tree simplify_cond_and_lookup_avail_expr (tree, stmt_ann_t, int);
249static tree simplify_switch_and_lookup_avail_expr (tree, int);
6de9cd9a 250static tree find_equivalent_equality_comparison (tree);
fdabe5c2 251static void record_range (tree, basic_block);
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252static bool extract_range_from_cond (tree, tree *, tree *, int *);
253static void record_equivalences_from_phis (struct dom_walk_data *, basic_block);
254static void record_equivalences_from_incoming_edge (struct dom_walk_data *,
255 basic_block);
256static bool eliminate_redundant_computations (struct dom_walk_data *,
257 tree, stmt_ann_t);
fdabe5c2 258static void record_equivalences_from_stmt (tree, int, stmt_ann_t);
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259static void thread_across_edge (struct dom_walk_data *, edge);
260static void dom_opt_finalize_block (struct dom_walk_data *, basic_block);
6de9cd9a
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261static void dom_opt_initialize_block (struct dom_walk_data *, basic_block);
262static void cprop_into_phis (struct dom_walk_data *, basic_block);
48732f23 263static void remove_local_expressions_from_table (void);
b5fefcf6 264static void restore_vars_to_original_value (void);
9fae925b
JL
265static void restore_currdefs_to_original_value (void);
266static void register_definitions_for_stmt (tree);
28c008bb 267static edge single_incoming_edge_ignoring_loop_edges (basic_block);
fdabe5c2 268static void restore_nonzero_vars_to_original_value (void);
6de9cd9a
DN
269
270/* Local version of fold that doesn't introduce cruft. */
271
272static tree
273local_fold (tree t)
274{
275 t = fold (t);
276
277 /* Strip away useless type conversions. Both the NON_LVALUE_EXPR that
278 may have been added by fold, and "useless" type conversions that might
279 now be apparent due to propagation. */
6de9cd9a
DN
280 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (t);
281
282 return t;
283}
284
6de9cd9a
DN
285/* Jump threading, redundancy elimination and const/copy propagation.
286
6de9cd9a
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287 This pass may expose new symbols that need to be renamed into SSA. For
288 every new symbol exposed, its corresponding bit will be set in
ff2ad0f7 289 VARS_TO_RENAME. */
6de9cd9a
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290
291static void
292tree_ssa_dominator_optimize (void)
293{
6de9cd9a
DN
294 struct dom_walk_data walk_data;
295 unsigned int i;
296
297 for (i = 0; i < num_referenced_vars; i++)
298 var_ann (referenced_var (i))->current_def = NULL;
299
300 /* Mark loop edges so we avoid threading across loop boundaries.
301 This may result in transforming natural loop into irreducible
302 region. */
303 mark_dfs_back_edges ();
304
305 /* Create our hash tables. */
940db2c8 306 avail_exprs = htab_create (1024, real_avail_expr_hash, avail_expr_eq, free);
23530866 307 vrp_data = htab_create (ceil_log2 (num_ssa_names), vrp_hash, vrp_eq, free);
48732f23 308 VARRAY_TREE_INIT (avail_exprs_stack, 20, "Available expression stack");
9fae925b 309 VARRAY_TREE_INIT (block_defs_stack, 20, "Block DEFS stack");
b5fefcf6 310 VARRAY_TREE_INIT (const_and_copies_stack, 20, "Block const_and_copies stack");
fdabe5c2
JL
311 VARRAY_TREE_INIT (nonzero_vars_stack, 20, "Block nonzero_vars stack");
312 VARRAY_TREE_INIT (vrp_variables_stack, 20, "Block vrp_variables stack");
23530866 313 VARRAY_TREE_INIT (stmts_to_rescan, 20, "Statements to rescan");
6de9cd9a 314 nonzero_vars = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
1eaba2f2 315 need_eh_cleanup = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
6de9cd9a
DN
316
317 /* Setup callbacks for the generic dominator tree walker. */
318 walk_data.walk_stmts_backward = false;
319 walk_data.dom_direction = CDI_DOMINATORS;
fdabe5c2 320 walk_data.initialize_block_local_data = NULL;
6de9cd9a
DN
321 walk_data.before_dom_children_before_stmts = dom_opt_initialize_block;
322 walk_data.before_dom_children_walk_stmts = optimize_stmt;
323 walk_data.before_dom_children_after_stmts = cprop_into_phis;
324 walk_data.after_dom_children_before_stmts = NULL;
325 walk_data.after_dom_children_walk_stmts = NULL;
326 walk_data.after_dom_children_after_stmts = dom_opt_finalize_block;
327 /* Right now we only attach a dummy COND_EXPR to the global data pointer.
328 When we attach more stuff we'll need to fill this out with a real
329 structure. */
330 walk_data.global_data = NULL;
fdabe5c2 331 walk_data.block_local_data_size = 0;
6de9cd9a
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332
333 /* Now initialize the dominator walker. */
334 init_walk_dominator_tree (&walk_data);
335
6de9cd9a
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336 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
337
338 /* If we prove certain blocks are unreachable, then we want to
339 repeat the dominator optimization process as PHI nodes may
340 have turned into copies which allows better propagation of
341 values. So we repeat until we do not identify any new unreachable
342 blocks. */
343 do
344 {
345 /* Optimize the dominator tree. */
346 cfg_altered = false;
347
348 /* Recursively walk the dominator tree optimizing statements. */
349 walk_dominator_tree (&walk_data, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR);
350
56b043c8
JL
351 /* If we exposed any new variables, go ahead and put them into
352 SSA form now, before we handle jump threading. This simplifies
353 interactions between rewriting of _DECL nodes into SSA form
354 and rewriting SSA_NAME nodes into SSA form after block
355 duplication and CFG manipulation. */
356 if (bitmap_first_set_bit (vars_to_rename) >= 0)
357 {
358 rewrite_into_ssa (false);
359 bitmap_clear (vars_to_rename);
360 }
6de9cd9a 361
56b043c8
JL
362 /* Thread jumps, creating duplicate blocks as needed. */
363 cfg_altered = thread_through_all_blocks ();
6de9cd9a 364
56b043c8
JL
365 /* Removal of statements may make some EH edges dead. Purge
366 such edges from the CFG as needed. */
1eaba2f2
RH
367 if (bitmap_first_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup) >= 0)
368 {
56b043c8 369 cfg_altered |= tree_purge_all_dead_eh_edges (need_eh_cleanup);
1eaba2f2
RH
370 bitmap_zero (need_eh_cleanup);
371 }
372
56b043c8
JL
373 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
374 cfg_altered = cleanup_tree_cfg ();
375 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
6de9cd9a 376
56b043c8 377 rewrite_ssa_into_ssa ();
6de9cd9a 378
6de9cd9a
DN
379 /* Reinitialize the various tables. */
380 bitmap_clear (nonzero_vars);
381 htab_empty (avail_exprs);
23530866 382 htab_empty (vrp_data);
6de9cd9a
DN
383
384 for (i = 0; i < num_referenced_vars; i++)
385 var_ann (referenced_var (i))->current_def = NULL;
386 }
387 while (cfg_altered);
388
6de9cd9a
DN
389 /* Debugging dumps. */
390 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_STATS))
391 dump_dominator_optimization_stats (dump_file);
392
61ada8ae 393 /* We emptied the hash table earlier, now delete it completely. */
6de9cd9a 394 htab_delete (avail_exprs);
23530866 395 htab_delete (vrp_data);
6de9cd9a 396
1ea7e6ad 397 /* It is not necessary to clear CURRDEFS, REDIRECTION_EDGES, VRP_DATA,
6de9cd9a
DN
398 CONST_AND_COPIES, and NONZERO_VARS as they all get cleared at the bottom
399 of the do-while loop above. */
400
401 /* And finalize the dominator walker. */
402 fini_walk_dominator_tree (&walk_data);
cfa4cb00
AP
403
404 /* Free nonzero_vars. */
405 BITMAP_XFREE (nonzero_vars);
1eaba2f2 406 BITMAP_XFREE (need_eh_cleanup);
3aecd08b
JL
407
408 /* Finally, remove everything except invariants in SSA_NAME_VALUE.
409
410 Long term we will be able to let everything in SSA_NAME_VALUE
411 persist. However, for now, we know this is the safe thing to
412 do. */
413 for (i = 0; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
414 {
415 tree name = ssa_name (i);
416 tree value;
417
418 if (!name)
419 continue;
420
421 value = SSA_NAME_VALUE (name);
422 if (value && !is_gimple_min_invariant (value))
423 SSA_NAME_VALUE (name) = NULL;
424 }
6de9cd9a
DN
425}
426
427static bool
428gate_dominator (void)
429{
430 return flag_tree_dom != 0;
431}
432
433struct tree_opt_pass pass_dominator =
434{
435 "dom", /* name */
436 gate_dominator, /* gate */
437 tree_ssa_dominator_optimize, /* execute */
438 NULL, /* sub */
439 NULL, /* next */
440 0, /* static_pass_number */
441 TV_TREE_SSA_DOMINATOR_OPTS, /* tv_id */
c1b763fa 442 PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa | PROP_alias, /* properties_required */
6de9cd9a
DN
443 0, /* properties_provided */
444 0, /* properties_destroyed */
445 0, /* todo_flags_start */
446 TODO_dump_func | TODO_rename_vars
9f8628ba
PB
447 | TODO_verify_ssa, /* todo_flags_finish */
448 0 /* letter */
6de9cd9a
DN
449};
450
451
452/* We are exiting BB, see if the target block begins with a conditional
453 jump which has a known value when reached via BB. */
454
455static void
456thread_across_edge (struct dom_walk_data *walk_data, edge e)
457{
6de9cd9a
DN
458 block_stmt_iterator bsi;
459 tree stmt = NULL;
460 tree phi;
461
462 /* Each PHI creates a temporary equivalence, record them. */
17192884 463 for (phi = phi_nodes (e->dest); phi; phi = PHI_CHAIN (phi))
6de9cd9a 464 {
d00ad49b 465 tree src = PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi, e);
6de9cd9a 466 tree dst = PHI_RESULT (phi);
b5fefcf6 467 record_const_or_copy (dst, src);
9fae925b 468 register_new_def (dst, &block_defs_stack);
6de9cd9a
DN
469 }
470
471 for (bsi = bsi_start (e->dest); ! bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
472 {
473 tree lhs, cached_lhs;
474
475 stmt = bsi_stmt (bsi);
476
477 /* Ignore empty statements and labels. */
478 if (IS_EMPTY_STMT (stmt) || TREE_CODE (stmt) == LABEL_EXPR)
479 continue;
480
481 /* If this is not a MODIFY_EXPR which sets an SSA_NAME to a new
482 value, then stop our search here. Ideally when we stop a
483 search we stop on a COND_EXPR or SWITCH_EXPR. */
484 if (TREE_CODE (stmt) != MODIFY_EXPR
485 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0)) != SSA_NAME)
486 break;
487
488 /* At this point we have a statement which assigns an RHS to an
489 SSA_VAR on the LHS. We want to prove that the RHS is already
490 available and that its value is held in the current definition
491 of the LHS -- meaning that this assignment is a NOP when
492 reached via edge E. */
493 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)) == SSA_NAME)
494 cached_lhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1);
495 else
48732f23 496 cached_lhs = lookup_avail_expr (stmt, false);
6de9cd9a
DN
497
498 lhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
499
500 /* This can happen if we thread around to the start of a loop. */
501 if (lhs == cached_lhs)
502 break;
503
504 /* If we did not find RHS in the hash table, then try again after
505 temporarily const/copy propagating the operands. */
506 if (!cached_lhs)
507 {
508 /* Copy the operands. */
509 stmt_ann_t ann = stmt_ann (stmt);
510 use_optype uses = USE_OPS (ann);
511 vuse_optype vuses = VUSE_OPS (ann);
512 tree *uses_copy = xcalloc (NUM_USES (uses), sizeof (tree));
513 tree *vuses_copy = xcalloc (NUM_VUSES (vuses), sizeof (tree));
514 unsigned int i;
515
516 /* Make a copy of the uses into USES_COPY, then cprop into
517 the use operands. */
518 for (i = 0; i < NUM_USES (uses); i++)
519 {
520 tree tmp = NULL;
521
522 uses_copy[i] = USE_OP (uses, i);
523 if (TREE_CODE (USE_OP (uses, i)) == SSA_NAME)
3aecd08b
JL
524 tmp = SSA_NAME_VALUE (USE_OP (uses, i));
525 if (tmp && TREE_CODE (tmp) != VALUE_HANDLE)
d00ad49b 526 SET_USE_OP (uses, i, tmp);
6de9cd9a
DN
527 }
528
529 /* Similarly for virtual uses. */
530 for (i = 0; i < NUM_VUSES (vuses); i++)
531 {
532 tree tmp = NULL;
533
534 vuses_copy[i] = VUSE_OP (vuses, i);
535 if (TREE_CODE (VUSE_OP (vuses, i)) == SSA_NAME)
3aecd08b
JL
536 tmp = SSA_NAME_VALUE (VUSE_OP (vuses, i));
537 if (tmp && TREE_CODE (tmp) != VALUE_HANDLE)
d00ad49b 538 SET_VUSE_OP (vuses, i, tmp);
6de9cd9a
DN
539 }
540
541 /* Try to lookup the new expression. */
48732f23 542 cached_lhs = lookup_avail_expr (stmt, false);
6de9cd9a
DN
543
544 /* Restore the statement's original uses/defs. */
545 for (i = 0; i < NUM_USES (uses); i++)
d00ad49b 546 SET_USE_OP (uses, i, uses_copy[i]);
6de9cd9a
DN
547
548 for (i = 0; i < NUM_VUSES (vuses); i++)
d00ad49b 549 SET_VUSE_OP (vuses, i, vuses_copy[i]);
6de9cd9a
DN
550
551 free (uses_copy);
552 free (vuses_copy);
553
554 /* If we still did not find the expression in the hash table,
555 then we can not ignore this statement. */
556 if (! cached_lhs)
557 break;
558 }
559
560 /* If the expression in the hash table was not assigned to an
561 SSA_NAME, then we can not ignore this statement. */
562 if (TREE_CODE (cached_lhs) != SSA_NAME)
563 break;
564
565 /* If we have different underlying variables, then we can not
566 ignore this statement. */
567 if (SSA_NAME_VAR (cached_lhs) != SSA_NAME_VAR (lhs))
568 break;
569
570 /* If CACHED_LHS does not represent the current value of the undering
571 variable in CACHED_LHS/LHS, then we can not ignore this statement. */
572 if (var_ann (SSA_NAME_VAR (lhs))->current_def != cached_lhs)
573 break;
574
575 /* If we got here, then we can ignore this statement and continue
576 walking through the statements in the block looking for a threadable
577 COND_EXPR.
578
579 We want to record an equivalence lhs = cache_lhs so that if
580 the result of this statement is used later we can copy propagate
581 suitably. */
b5fefcf6 582 record_const_or_copy (lhs, cached_lhs);
9fae925b 583 register_new_def (lhs, &block_defs_stack);
6de9cd9a
DN
584 }
585
586 /* If we stopped at a COND_EXPR or SWITCH_EXPR, then see if we know which
587 arm will be taken. */
588 if (stmt
589 && (TREE_CODE (stmt) == COND_EXPR
590 || TREE_CODE (stmt) == SWITCH_EXPR))
591 {
592 tree cond, cached_lhs;
593 edge e1;
628f6a4e 594 edge_iterator ei;
6de9cd9a
DN
595
596 /* Do not forward entry edges into the loop. In the case loop
597 has multiple entry edges we may end up in constructing irreducible
598 region.
599 ??? We may consider forwarding the edges in the case all incoming
600 edges forward to the same destination block. */
601 if (!e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK)
602 {
628f6a4e 603 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e1, ei, e->dest->preds)
6de9cd9a
DN
604 if (e1->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK)
605 break;
606 if (e1)
607 return;
608 }
609
610 /* Now temporarily cprop the operands and try to find the resulting
611 expression in the hash tables. */
612 if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == COND_EXPR)
613 cond = COND_EXPR_COND (stmt);
614 else
615 cond = SWITCH_COND (stmt);
616
6615c446 617 if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond))
6de9cd9a
DN
618 {
619 tree dummy_cond, op0, op1;
620 enum tree_code cond_code;
621
622 op0 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
623 op1 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
624 cond_code = TREE_CODE (cond);
625
626 /* Get the current value of both operands. */
627 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
628 {
3aecd08b
JL
629 tree tmp = SSA_NAME_VALUE (op0);
630 if (tmp && TREE_CODE (tmp) != VALUE_HANDLE)
6de9cd9a
DN
631 op0 = tmp;
632 }
633
634 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
635 {
3aecd08b
JL
636 tree tmp = SSA_NAME_VALUE (op1);
637 if (tmp && TREE_CODE (tmp) != VALUE_HANDLE)
6de9cd9a
DN
638 op1 = tmp;
639 }
640
641 /* Stuff the operator and operands into our dummy conditional
642 expression, creating the dummy conditional if necessary. */
643 dummy_cond = walk_data->global_data;
644 if (! dummy_cond)
645 {
646 dummy_cond = build (cond_code, boolean_type_node, op0, op1);
647 dummy_cond = build (COND_EXPR, void_type_node,
648 dummy_cond, NULL, NULL);
649 walk_data->global_data = dummy_cond;
650 }
651 else
652 {
653 TREE_SET_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (dummy_cond, 0), cond_code);
654 TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (dummy_cond, 0), 0) = op0;
655 TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (dummy_cond, 0), 1) = op1;
656 }
657
658 /* If the conditional folds to an invariant, then we are done,
659 otherwise look it up in the hash tables. */
660 cached_lhs = local_fold (COND_EXPR_COND (dummy_cond));
661 if (! is_gimple_min_invariant (cached_lhs))
48732f23 662 cached_lhs = lookup_avail_expr (dummy_cond, false);
6de9cd9a
DN
663 if (!cached_lhs || ! is_gimple_min_invariant (cached_lhs))
664 {
6de9cd9a 665 cached_lhs = simplify_cond_and_lookup_avail_expr (dummy_cond,
68b9f53b 666 NULL,
6de9cd9a
DN
667 false);
668 }
669 }
670 /* We can have conditionals which just test the state of a
671 variable rather than use a relational operator. These are
672 simpler to handle. */
673 else if (TREE_CODE (cond) == SSA_NAME)
674 {
675 cached_lhs = cond;
3aecd08b 676 cached_lhs = SSA_NAME_VALUE (cached_lhs);
6de9cd9a
DN
677 if (cached_lhs && ! is_gimple_min_invariant (cached_lhs))
678 cached_lhs = 0;
679 }
680 else
48732f23 681 cached_lhs = lookup_avail_expr (stmt, false);
6de9cd9a
DN
682
683 if (cached_lhs)
684 {
685 edge taken_edge = find_taken_edge (e->dest, cached_lhs);
686 basic_block dest = (taken_edge ? taken_edge->dest : NULL);
687
8a78744f 688 if (dest == e->dest)
6de9cd9a
DN
689 return;
690
691 /* If we have a known destination for the conditional, then
692 we can perform this optimization, which saves at least one
693 conditional jump each time it applies since we get to
56b043c8 694 bypass the conditional at our original destination. */
6de9cd9a
DN
695 if (dest)
696 {
15db5571
JH
697 update_bb_profile_for_threading (e->dest, EDGE_FREQUENCY (e),
698 e->count, taken_edge);
56b043c8
JL
699 e->aux = taken_edge;
700 bb_ann (e->dest)->incoming_edge_threaded = true;
6de9cd9a
DN
701 }
702 }
703 }
704}
705
706
6de9cd9a
DN
707/* Initialize local stacks for this optimizer and record equivalences
708 upon entry to BB. Equivalences can come from the edge traversed to
709 reach BB or they may come from PHI nodes at the start of BB. */
710
711static void
712dom_opt_initialize_block (struct dom_walk_data *walk_data, basic_block bb)
713{
714 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
715 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\nOptimizing block #%d\n\n", bb->index);
716
9fae925b
JL
717 /* Push a marker on the stacks of local information so that we know how
718 far to unwind when we finalize this block. */
48732f23 719 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (avail_exprs_stack, NULL_TREE);
9fae925b 720 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (block_defs_stack, NULL_TREE);
b5fefcf6 721 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (const_and_copies_stack, NULL_TREE);
fdabe5c2
JL
722 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (nonzero_vars_stack, NULL_TREE);
723 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (vrp_variables_stack, NULL_TREE);
48732f23 724
6de9cd9a
DN
725 record_equivalences_from_incoming_edge (walk_data, bb);
726
727 /* PHI nodes can create equivalences too. */
728 record_equivalences_from_phis (walk_data, bb);
729}
730
731/* Given an expression EXPR (a relational expression or a statement),
732 initialize the hash table element pointed by by ELEMENT. */
733
734static void
735initialize_hash_element (tree expr, tree lhs, struct expr_hash_elt *element)
736{
737 /* Hash table elements may be based on conditional expressions or statements.
738
739 For the former case, we have no annotation and we want to hash the
740 conditional expression. In the latter case we have an annotation and
741 we want to record the expression the statement evaluates. */
6615c446 742 if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (expr) || TREE_CODE (expr) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR)
6de9cd9a
DN
743 {
744 element->ann = NULL;
745 element->rhs = expr;
746 }
747 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == COND_EXPR)
748 {
749 element->ann = stmt_ann (expr);
750 element->rhs = COND_EXPR_COND (expr);
751 }
752 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == SWITCH_EXPR)
753 {
754 element->ann = stmt_ann (expr);
755 element->rhs = SWITCH_COND (expr);
756 }
757 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == RETURN_EXPR && TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))
758 {
759 element->ann = stmt_ann (expr);
760 element->rhs = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), 1);
761 }
762 else
763 {
764 element->ann = stmt_ann (expr);
765 element->rhs = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
766 }
767
768 element->lhs = lhs;
769 element->hash = avail_expr_hash (element);
770}
771
772/* Remove all the expressions in LOCALS from TABLE, stopping when there are
773 LIMIT entries left in LOCALs. */
774
775static void
48732f23 776remove_local_expressions_from_table (void)
6de9cd9a 777{
6de9cd9a 778 /* Remove all the expressions made available in this block. */
48732f23 779 while (VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (avail_exprs_stack) > 0)
6de9cd9a
DN
780 {
781 struct expr_hash_elt element;
48732f23
JL
782 tree expr = VARRAY_TOP_TREE (avail_exprs_stack);
783 VARRAY_POP (avail_exprs_stack);
784
785 if (expr == NULL_TREE)
786 break;
6de9cd9a
DN
787
788 initialize_hash_element (expr, NULL, &element);
48732f23 789 htab_remove_elt_with_hash (avail_exprs, &element, element.hash);
6de9cd9a
DN
790 }
791}
792
793/* Use the SSA_NAMES in LOCALS to restore TABLE to its original
1ea7e6ad 794 state, stopping when there are LIMIT entries left in LOCALs. */
6de9cd9a
DN
795
796static void
76fd4fd7 797restore_nonzero_vars_to_original_value (void)
6de9cd9a 798{
fdabe5c2 799 while (VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (nonzero_vars_stack) > 0)
6de9cd9a 800 {
fdabe5c2
JL
801 tree name = VARRAY_TOP_TREE (nonzero_vars_stack);
802 VARRAY_POP (nonzero_vars_stack);
803
804 if (name == NULL)
805 break;
806
807 bitmap_clear_bit (nonzero_vars, SSA_NAME_VERSION (name));
6de9cd9a
DN
808 }
809}
810
b5fefcf6
JL
811/* Use the source/dest pairs in CONST_AND_COPIES_STACK to restore
812 CONST_AND_COPIES to its original state, stopping when we hit a
813 NULL marker. */
6de9cd9a
DN
814
815static void
b5fefcf6 816restore_vars_to_original_value (void)
6de9cd9a 817{
b5fefcf6 818 while (VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (const_and_copies_stack) > 0)
6de9cd9a
DN
819 {
820 tree prev_value, dest;
821
b5fefcf6
JL
822 dest = VARRAY_TOP_TREE (const_and_copies_stack);
823 VARRAY_POP (const_and_copies_stack);
6de9cd9a 824
b5fefcf6
JL
825 if (dest == NULL)
826 break;
827
828 prev_value = VARRAY_TOP_TREE (const_and_copies_stack);
829 VARRAY_POP (const_and_copies_stack);
830
3aecd08b 831 SSA_NAME_VALUE (dest) = prev_value;
6de9cd9a
DN
832 }
833}
834
835/* Similar to restore_vars_to_original_value, except that it restores
836 CURRDEFS to its original value. */
837static void
9fae925b 838restore_currdefs_to_original_value (void)
6de9cd9a 839{
6de9cd9a 840 /* Restore CURRDEFS to its original state. */
9fae925b 841 while (VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (block_defs_stack) > 0)
6de9cd9a 842 {
9fae925b 843 tree tmp = VARRAY_TOP_TREE (block_defs_stack);
6de9cd9a
DN
844 tree saved_def, var;
845
9fae925b
JL
846 VARRAY_POP (block_defs_stack);
847
848 if (tmp == NULL_TREE)
849 break;
6de9cd9a
DN
850
851 /* If we recorded an SSA_NAME, then make the SSA_NAME the current
852 definition of its underlying variable. If we recorded anything
853 else, it must have been an _DECL node and its current reaching
854 definition must have been NULL. */
855 if (TREE_CODE (tmp) == SSA_NAME)
856 {
857 saved_def = tmp;
858 var = SSA_NAME_VAR (saved_def);
859 }
860 else
861 {
862 saved_def = NULL;
863 var = tmp;
864 }
865
866 var_ann (var)->current_def = saved_def;
867 }
868}
869
870/* We have finished processing the dominator children of BB, perform
871 any finalization actions in preparation for leaving this node in
872 the dominator tree. */
873
874static void
875dom_opt_finalize_block (struct dom_walk_data *walk_data, basic_block bb)
876{
6de9cd9a
DN
877 tree last;
878
879 /* If we are at a leaf node in the dominator graph, see if we can thread
880 the edge from BB through its successor.
881
882 Do this before we remove entries from our equivalence tables. */
628f6a4e
BE
883 if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) == 1
884 && (EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL) == 0
885 && (get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->dest) != bb
886 || phi_nodes (EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->dest)))
6de9cd9a
DN
887
888 {
628f6a4e 889 thread_across_edge (walk_data, EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0));
6de9cd9a
DN
890 }
891 else if ((last = last_stmt (bb))
892 && TREE_CODE (last) == COND_EXPR
6615c446 893 && (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (COND_EXPR_COND (last))
6de9cd9a 894 || TREE_CODE (COND_EXPR_COND (last)) == SSA_NAME)
628f6a4e
BE
895 && EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) == 2
896 && (EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL) == 0
897 && (EDGE_SUCC (bb, 1)->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL) == 0)
6de9cd9a
DN
898 {
899 edge true_edge, false_edge;
900 tree cond, inverted = NULL;
901 enum tree_code cond_code;
902
903 extract_true_false_edges_from_block (bb, &true_edge, &false_edge);
904
905 cond = COND_EXPR_COND (last);
906 cond_code = TREE_CODE (cond);
907
6615c446 908 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (cond_code) == tcc_comparison)
6de9cd9a
DN
909 inverted = invert_truthvalue (cond);
910
911 /* If the THEN arm is the end of a dominator tree or has PHI nodes,
912 then try to thread through its edge. */
913 if (get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, true_edge->dest) != bb
914 || phi_nodes (true_edge->dest))
915 {
48732f23
JL
916 /* Push a marker onto the available expression stack so that we
917 unwind any expressions related to the TRUE arm before processing
918 the false arm below. */
919 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (avail_exprs_stack, NULL_TREE);
9fae925b 920 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (block_defs_stack, NULL_TREE);
b5fefcf6 921 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (const_and_copies_stack, NULL_TREE);
48732f23 922
6de9cd9a 923 /* Record any equivalences created by following this edge. */
6615c446 924 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (cond_code) == tcc_comparison)
6de9cd9a 925 {
48732f23
JL
926 record_cond (cond, boolean_true_node);
927 record_dominating_conditions (cond);
928 record_cond (inverted, boolean_false_node);
6de9cd9a
DN
929 }
930 else if (cond_code == SSA_NAME)
b5fefcf6 931 record_const_or_copy (cond, boolean_true_node);
6de9cd9a
DN
932
933 /* Now thread the edge. */
934 thread_across_edge (walk_data, true_edge);
935
936 /* And restore the various tables to their state before
937 we threaded this edge. */
48732f23 938 remove_local_expressions_from_table ();
b5fefcf6 939 restore_vars_to_original_value ();
9fae925b 940 restore_currdefs_to_original_value ();
6de9cd9a
DN
941 }
942
943 /* Similarly for the ELSE arm. */
944 if (get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, false_edge->dest) != bb
945 || phi_nodes (false_edge->dest))
946 {
947 /* Record any equivalences created by following this edge. */
6615c446 948 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (cond_code) == tcc_comparison)
6de9cd9a 949 {
48732f23
JL
950 record_cond (cond, boolean_false_node);
951 record_cond (inverted, boolean_true_node);
952 record_dominating_conditions (inverted);
6de9cd9a
DN
953 }
954 else if (cond_code == SSA_NAME)
b5fefcf6 955 record_const_or_copy (cond, boolean_false_node);
6de9cd9a
DN
956
957 thread_across_edge (walk_data, false_edge);
958
959 /* No need to remove local expressions from our tables
960 or restore vars to their original value as that will
961 be done immediately below. */
962 }
963 }
964
48732f23 965 remove_local_expressions_from_table ();
fdabe5c2 966 restore_nonzero_vars_to_original_value ();
b5fefcf6 967 restore_vars_to_original_value ();
9fae925b 968 restore_currdefs_to_original_value ();
6de9cd9a
DN
969
970 /* Remove VRP records associated with this basic block. They are no
971 longer valid.
972
973 To be efficient, we note which variables have had their values
974 constrained in this block. So walk over each variable in the
975 VRP_VARIABLEs array. */
fdabe5c2 976 while (VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (vrp_variables_stack) > 0)
6de9cd9a 977 {
fdabe5c2 978 tree var = VARRAY_TOP_TREE (vrp_variables_stack);
b8545fbf 979 struct vrp_hash_elt vrp_hash_elt, *vrp_hash_elt_p;
23530866 980 void **slot;
6de9cd9a
DN
981
982 /* Each variable has a stack of value range records. We want to
983 invalidate those associated with our basic block. So we walk
984 the array backwards popping off records associated with our
985 block. Once we hit a record not associated with our block
986 we are done. */
fdabe5c2
JL
987 varray_type var_vrp_records;
988
989 VARRAY_POP (vrp_variables_stack);
990
991 if (var == NULL)
992 break;
6de9cd9a 993
23530866
JL
994 vrp_hash_elt.var = var;
995 vrp_hash_elt.records = NULL;
996
997 slot = htab_find_slot (vrp_data, &vrp_hash_elt, NO_INSERT);
998
b8545fbf
JL
999 vrp_hash_elt_p = (struct vrp_hash_elt *) *slot;
1000 var_vrp_records = vrp_hash_elt_p->records;
1001
6de9cd9a
DN
1002 while (VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (var_vrp_records) > 0)
1003 {
1004 struct vrp_element *element
1005 = (struct vrp_element *)VARRAY_TOP_GENERIC_PTR (var_vrp_records);
1006
1007 if (element->bb != bb)
1008 break;
1009
1010 VARRAY_POP (var_vrp_records);
1011 }
6de9cd9a
DN
1012 }
1013
a6e1aa26
JL
1014 /* If we queued any statements to rescan in this block, then
1015 go ahead and rescan them now. */
1016 while (VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (stmts_to_rescan) > 0)
6de9cd9a 1017 {
a6e1aa26
JL
1018 tree stmt = VARRAY_TOP_TREE (stmts_to_rescan);
1019 basic_block stmt_bb = bb_for_stmt (stmt);
1020
1021 if (stmt_bb != bb)
1022 break;
1023
1024 VARRAY_POP (stmts_to_rescan);
6de9cd9a
DN
1025 mark_new_vars_to_rename (stmt, vars_to_rename);
1026 }
1027}
1028
1029/* PHI nodes can create equivalences too.
1030
1031 Ignoring any alternatives which are the same as the result, if
1032 all the alternatives are equal, then the PHI node creates an
dd747311
JL
1033 equivalence.
1034
1035 Additionally, if all the PHI alternatives are known to have a nonzero
1036 value, then the result of this PHI is known to have a nonzero value,
1037 even if we do not know its exact value. */
1038
6de9cd9a 1039static void
9fae925b
JL
1040record_equivalences_from_phis (struct dom_walk_data *walk_data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1041 basic_block bb)
6de9cd9a 1042{
6de9cd9a
DN
1043 tree phi;
1044
17192884 1045 for (phi = phi_nodes (bb); phi; phi = PHI_CHAIN (phi))
6de9cd9a
DN
1046 {
1047 tree lhs = PHI_RESULT (phi);
1048 tree rhs = NULL;
1049 int i;
1050
1051 for (i = 0; i < PHI_NUM_ARGS (phi); i++)
1052 {
1053 tree t = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
1054
1055 if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME || is_gimple_min_invariant (t))
1056 {
1057 /* Ignore alternatives which are the same as our LHS. */
1058 if (operand_equal_p (lhs, t, 0))
1059 continue;
1060
1061 /* If we have not processed an alternative yet, then set
1062 RHS to this alternative. */
1063 if (rhs == NULL)
1064 rhs = t;
1065 /* If we have processed an alternative (stored in RHS), then
1066 see if it is equal to this one. If it isn't, then stop
1067 the search. */
1068 else if (! operand_equal_p (rhs, t, 0))
1069 break;
1070 }
1071 else
1072 break;
1073 }
1074
1075 /* If we had no interesting alternatives, then all the RHS alternatives
1076 must have been the same as LHS. */
1077 if (!rhs)
1078 rhs = lhs;
1079
1080 /* If we managed to iterate through each PHI alternative without
1081 breaking out of the loop, then we have a PHI which may create
1082 a useful equivalence. We do not need to record unwind data for
1083 this, since this is a true assignment and not an equivalence
1ea7e6ad 1084 inferred from a comparison. All uses of this ssa name are dominated
6de9cd9a
DN
1085 by this assignment, so unwinding just costs time and space. */
1086 if (i == PHI_NUM_ARGS (phi)
1087 && may_propagate_copy (lhs, rhs))
3aecd08b 1088 SSA_NAME_VALUE (lhs) = rhs;
6de9cd9a 1089
dd747311
JL
1090 /* Now see if we know anything about the nonzero property for the
1091 result of this PHI. */
1092 for (i = 0; i < PHI_NUM_ARGS (phi); i++)
1093 {
1094 if (!PHI_ARG_NONZERO (phi, i))
1095 break;
1096 }
1097
1098 if (i == PHI_NUM_ARGS (phi))
1099 bitmap_set_bit (nonzero_vars, SSA_NAME_VERSION (PHI_RESULT (phi)));
1100
9fae925b 1101 register_new_def (lhs, &block_defs_stack);
6de9cd9a
DN
1102 }
1103}
1104
28c008bb
JL
1105/* Ignoring loop backedges, if BB has precisely one incoming edge then
1106 return that edge. Otherwise return NULL. */
1107static edge
1108single_incoming_edge_ignoring_loop_edges (basic_block bb)
1109{
1110 edge retval = NULL;
1111 edge e;
628f6a4e 1112 edge_iterator ei;
28c008bb 1113
628f6a4e 1114 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
28c008bb
JL
1115 {
1116 /* A loop back edge can be identified by the destination of
1117 the edge dominating the source of the edge. */
1118 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, e->src, e->dest))
1119 continue;
1120
1121 /* If we have already seen a non-loop edge, then we must have
1122 multiple incoming non-loop edges and thus we return NULL. */
1123 if (retval)
1124 return NULL;
1125
1126 /* This is the first non-loop incoming edge we have found. Record
1127 it. */
1128 retval = e;
1129 }
1130
1131 return retval;
1132}
1133
6de9cd9a
DN
1134/* Record any equivalences created by the incoming edge to BB. If BB
1135 has more than one incoming edge, then no equivalence is created. */
1136
1137static void
fdabe5c2 1138record_equivalences_from_incoming_edge (struct dom_walk_data *walk_data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6de9cd9a
DN
1139 basic_block bb)
1140{
1141 int edge_flags;
1142 basic_block parent;
1143 struct eq_expr_value eq_expr_value;
1144 tree parent_block_last_stmt = NULL;
6de9cd9a
DN
1145
1146 /* If our parent block ended with a control statment, then we may be
1147 able to record some equivalences based on which outgoing edge from
1148 the parent was followed. */
1149 parent = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
1150 if (parent)
1151 {
1152 parent_block_last_stmt = last_stmt (parent);
1153 if (parent_block_last_stmt && !is_ctrl_stmt (parent_block_last_stmt))
1154 parent_block_last_stmt = NULL;
1155 }
1156
1157 eq_expr_value.src = NULL;
1158 eq_expr_value.dst = NULL;
1159
28c008bb
JL
1160 /* If we have a single predecessor (ignoring loop backedges), then extract
1161 EDGE_FLAGS from the single incoming edge. Otherwise just return as
1162 there is nothing to do. */
628f6a4e 1163 if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->preds) >= 1
28c008bb 1164 && parent_block_last_stmt)
6de9cd9a 1165 {
28c008bb
JL
1166 edge e = single_incoming_edge_ignoring_loop_edges (bb);
1167 if (e && bb_for_stmt (parent_block_last_stmt) == e->src)
1168 edge_flags = e->flags;
1169 else
1170 return;
6de9cd9a
DN
1171 }
1172 else
28c008bb 1173 return;
6de9cd9a
DN
1174
1175 /* If our parent block ended in a COND_EXPR, add any equivalences
1176 created by the COND_EXPR to the hash table and initialize
1177 EQ_EXPR_VALUE appropriately.
1178
1179 EQ_EXPR_VALUE is an assignment expression created when BB's immediate
1180 dominator ends in a COND_EXPR statement whose predicate is of the form
1181 'VAR == VALUE', where VALUE may be another variable or a constant.
1182 This is used to propagate VALUE on the THEN_CLAUSE of that
1183 conditional. This assignment is inserted in CONST_AND_COPIES so that
1184 the copy and constant propagator can find more propagation
1185 opportunities. */
28c008bb 1186 if (TREE_CODE (parent_block_last_stmt) == COND_EXPR
6de9cd9a
DN
1187 && (edge_flags & (EDGE_TRUE_VALUE | EDGE_FALSE_VALUE)))
1188 eq_expr_value = get_eq_expr_value (parent_block_last_stmt,
1189 (edge_flags & EDGE_TRUE_VALUE) != 0,
fdabe5c2 1190 bb);
1c052514
SB
1191 /* Similarly when the parent block ended in a SWITCH_EXPR.
1192 We can only know the value of the switch's condition if the dominator
1193 parent is also the only predecessor of this block. */
628f6a4e 1194 else if (EDGE_PRED (bb, 0)->src == parent
6de9cd9a
DN
1195 && TREE_CODE (parent_block_last_stmt) == SWITCH_EXPR)
1196 {
1197 tree switch_cond = SWITCH_COND (parent_block_last_stmt);
1198
1199 /* If the switch's condition is an SSA variable, then we may
1200 know its value at each of the case labels. */
1201 if (TREE_CODE (switch_cond) == SSA_NAME)
1202 {
1203 tree switch_vec = SWITCH_LABELS (parent_block_last_stmt);
1204 size_t i, n = TREE_VEC_LENGTH (switch_vec);
1205 int case_count = 0;
1206 tree match_case = NULL_TREE;
1207
1208 /* Search the case labels for those whose destination is
1209 the current basic block. */
1210 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
1211 {
1212 tree elt = TREE_VEC_ELT (switch_vec, i);
1213 if (label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (elt)) == bb)
1214 {
1c052514 1215 if (++case_count > 1 || CASE_HIGH (elt))
6de9cd9a
DN
1216 break;
1217 match_case = elt;
1218 }
1219 }
1220
1221 /* If we encountered precisely one CASE_LABEL_EXPR and it
1222 was not the default case, or a case range, then we know
1223 the exact value of SWITCH_COND which caused us to get to
1224 this block. Record that equivalence in EQ_EXPR_VALUE. */
1225 if (case_count == 1
1c052514 1226 && match_case
6de9cd9a
DN
1227 && CASE_LOW (match_case)
1228 && !CASE_HIGH (match_case))
1229 {
1230 eq_expr_value.dst = switch_cond;
e9ea8bd5
RS
1231 eq_expr_value.src = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (switch_cond),
1232 CASE_LOW (match_case));
6de9cd9a
DN
1233 }
1234 }
1235 }
1236
1237 /* If EQ_EXPR_VALUE (VAR == VALUE) is given, register the VALUE as a
1238 new value for VAR, so that occurrences of VAR can be replaced with
1239 VALUE while re-writing the THEN arm of a COND_EXPR. */
1240 if (eq_expr_value.src && eq_expr_value.dst)
b5fefcf6 1241 record_equality (eq_expr_value.dst, eq_expr_value.src);
6de9cd9a
DN
1242}
1243
1244/* Dump SSA statistics on FILE. */
1245
1246void
1247dump_dominator_optimization_stats (FILE *file)
1248{
1249 long n_exprs;
1250
1251 fprintf (file, "Total number of statements: %6ld\n\n",
1252 opt_stats.num_stmts);
1253 fprintf (file, "Exprs considered for dominator optimizations: %6ld\n",
1254 opt_stats.num_exprs_considered);
1255
1256 n_exprs = opt_stats.num_exprs_considered;
1257 if (n_exprs == 0)
1258 n_exprs = 1;
1259
1260 fprintf (file, " Redundant expressions eliminated: %6ld (%.0f%%)\n",
1261 opt_stats.num_re, PERCENT (opt_stats.num_re,
1262 n_exprs));
1263
1264 fprintf (file, "\nHash table statistics:\n");
1265
1266 fprintf (file, " avail_exprs: ");
1267 htab_statistics (file, avail_exprs);
1268}
1269
1270
1271/* Dump SSA statistics on stderr. */
1272
1273void
1274debug_dominator_optimization_stats (void)
1275{
1276 dump_dominator_optimization_stats (stderr);
1277}
1278
1279
1280/* Dump statistics for the hash table HTAB. */
1281
1282static void
1283htab_statistics (FILE *file, htab_t htab)
1284{
1285 fprintf (file, "size %ld, %ld elements, %f collision/search ratio\n",
1286 (long) htab_size (htab),
1287 (long) htab_elements (htab),
1288 htab_collisions (htab));
1289}
1290
1291/* Record the fact that VAR has a nonzero value, though we may not know
1292 its exact value. Note that if VAR is already known to have a nonzero
1293 value, then we do nothing. */
1294
1295static void
fdabe5c2 1296record_var_is_nonzero (tree var)
6de9cd9a
DN
1297{
1298 int indx = SSA_NAME_VERSION (var);
1299
1300 if (bitmap_bit_p (nonzero_vars, indx))
1301 return;
1302
1303 /* Mark it in the global table. */
1304 bitmap_set_bit (nonzero_vars, indx);
1305
1306 /* Record this SSA_NAME so that we can reset the global table
1307 when we leave this block. */
fdabe5c2 1308 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (nonzero_vars_stack, var);
6de9cd9a
DN
1309}
1310
1311/* Enter a statement into the true/false expression hash table indicating
1312 that the condition COND has the value VALUE. */
1313
1314static void
48732f23 1315record_cond (tree cond, tree value)
6de9cd9a
DN
1316{
1317 struct expr_hash_elt *element = xmalloc (sizeof (struct expr_hash_elt));
1318 void **slot;
1319
1320 initialize_hash_element (cond, value, element);
1321
1322 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (avail_exprs, (void *)element,
1323 element->hash, true);
1324 if (*slot == NULL)
1325 {
1326 *slot = (void *) element;
48732f23 1327 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (avail_exprs_stack, cond);
6de9cd9a
DN
1328 }
1329 else
1330 free (element);
1331}
1332
d2d8936f
JL
1333/* COND is a condition which is known to be true. Record variants of
1334 COND which must also be true.
1335
1336 For example, if a < b is true, then a <= b must also be true. */
1337
1338static void
48732f23 1339record_dominating_conditions (tree cond)
d2d8936f
JL
1340{
1341 switch (TREE_CODE (cond))
1342 {
1343 case LT_EXPR:
1344 record_cond (build2 (LE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1345 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1346 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1347 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1348 record_cond (build2 (ORDERED_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1349 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1350 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1351 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1352 record_cond (build2 (NE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1353 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1354 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1355 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1356 record_cond (build2 (LTGT_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1357 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1358 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1359 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1360 break;
1361
1362 case GT_EXPR:
1363 record_cond (build2 (GE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1364 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1365 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1366 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1367 record_cond (build2 (ORDERED_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1368 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1369 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1370 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1371 record_cond (build2 (NE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1372 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1373 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1374 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1375 record_cond (build2 (LTGT_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1376 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1377 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1378 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1379 break;
1380
1381 case GE_EXPR:
1382 case LE_EXPR:
1383 record_cond (build2 (ORDERED_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1384 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1385 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1386 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1387 break;
1388
1389 case EQ_EXPR:
1390 record_cond (build2 (ORDERED_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1391 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1392 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1393 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1394 record_cond (build2 (LE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1395 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1396 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1397 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1398 record_cond (build2 (GE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1399 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1400 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1401 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1402 break;
1403
1404 case UNORDERED_EXPR:
1405 record_cond (build2 (NE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1406 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1407 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1408 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1409 record_cond (build2 (UNLE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1410 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1411 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1412 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1413 record_cond (build2 (UNGE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1414 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1415 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1416 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1417 record_cond (build2 (UNEQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1418 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1419 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1420 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1421 record_cond (build2 (UNLT_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1422 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1423 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1424 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1425 record_cond (build2 (UNGT_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1426 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1427 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1428 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1429 break;
1430
1431 case UNLT_EXPR:
1432 record_cond (build2 (UNLE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1433 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1434 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1435 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1436 record_cond (build2 (NE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1437 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1438 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1439 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1440 break;
1441
1442 case UNGT_EXPR:
1443 record_cond (build2 (UNGE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1444 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1445 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1446 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1447 record_cond (build2 (NE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1448 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1449 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1450 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1451 break;
1452
1453 case UNEQ_EXPR:
1454 record_cond (build2 (UNLE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1455 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1456 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1457 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1458 record_cond (build2 (UNGE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1459 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1460 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1461 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1462 break;
1463
1464 case LTGT_EXPR:
1465 record_cond (build2 (NE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1466 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1467 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1468 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1469 record_cond (build2 (ORDERED_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1470 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
1471 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
48732f23 1472 boolean_true_node);
d2d8936f
JL
1473
1474 default:
1475 break;
1476 }
1477}
1478
6de9cd9a
DN
1479/* A helper function for record_const_or_copy and record_equality.
1480 Do the work of recording the value and undo info. */
1481
1482static void
b5fefcf6 1483record_const_or_copy_1 (tree x, tree y, tree prev_x)
6de9cd9a 1484{
3aecd08b 1485 SSA_NAME_VALUE (x) = y;
6de9cd9a 1486
b5fefcf6
JL
1487 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (const_and_copies_stack, prev_x);
1488 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (const_and_copies_stack, x);
6de9cd9a
DN
1489}
1490
1491/* Record that X is equal to Y in const_and_copies. Record undo
1492 information in the block-local varray. */
1493
1494static void
b5fefcf6 1495record_const_or_copy (tree x, tree y)
6de9cd9a 1496{
3aecd08b 1497 tree prev_x = SSA_NAME_VALUE (x);
6de9cd9a
DN
1498
1499 if (TREE_CODE (y) == SSA_NAME)
1500 {
3aecd08b 1501 tree tmp = SSA_NAME_VALUE (y);
6de9cd9a
DN
1502 if (tmp)
1503 y = tmp;
1504 }
1505
b5fefcf6 1506 record_const_or_copy_1 (x, y, prev_x);
6de9cd9a
DN
1507}
1508
1509/* Similarly, but assume that X and Y are the two operands of an EQ_EXPR.
1510 This constrains the cases in which we may treat this as assignment. */
1511
1512static void
b5fefcf6 1513record_equality (tree x, tree y)
6de9cd9a
DN
1514{
1515 tree prev_x = NULL, prev_y = NULL;
1516
1517 if (TREE_CODE (x) == SSA_NAME)
3aecd08b 1518 prev_x = SSA_NAME_VALUE (x);
6de9cd9a 1519 if (TREE_CODE (y) == SSA_NAME)
3aecd08b 1520 prev_y = SSA_NAME_VALUE (y);
6de9cd9a
DN
1521
1522 /* If one of the previous values is invariant, then use that.
1523 Otherwise it doesn't matter which value we choose, just so
1524 long as we canonicalize on one value. */
1525 if (TREE_INVARIANT (y))
1526 ;
1527 else if (TREE_INVARIANT (x))
1528 prev_x = x, x = y, y = prev_x, prev_x = prev_y;
1529 else if (prev_x && TREE_INVARIANT (prev_x))
1530 x = y, y = prev_x, prev_x = prev_y;
3aecd08b 1531 else if (prev_y && TREE_CODE (prev_y) != VALUE_HANDLE)
6de9cd9a
DN
1532 y = prev_y;
1533
1534 /* After the swapping, we must have one SSA_NAME. */
1535 if (TREE_CODE (x) != SSA_NAME)
1536 return;
1537
1538 /* For IEEE, -0.0 == 0.0, so we don't necessarily know the sign of a
1539 variable compared against zero. If we're honoring signed zeros,
1540 then we cannot record this value unless we know that the value is
1ea7e6ad 1541 nonzero. */
6de9cd9a
DN
1542 if (HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (x)))
1543 && (TREE_CODE (y) != REAL_CST
1544 || REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (dconst0, TREE_REAL_CST (y))))
1545 return;
1546
b5fefcf6 1547 record_const_or_copy_1 (x, y, prev_x);
6de9cd9a
DN
1548}
1549
1550/* STMT is a MODIFY_EXPR for which we were unable to find RHS in the
1551 hash tables. Try to simplify the RHS using whatever equivalences
1552 we may have recorded.
1553
1554 If we are able to simplify the RHS, then lookup the simplified form in
1555 the hash table and return the result. Otherwise return NULL. */
1556
1557static tree
1558simplify_rhs_and_lookup_avail_expr (struct dom_walk_data *walk_data,
68b9f53b 1559 tree stmt, int insert)
6de9cd9a
DN
1560{
1561 tree rhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1);
1562 enum tree_code rhs_code = TREE_CODE (rhs);
1563 tree result = NULL;
6de9cd9a
DN
1564
1565 /* If we have lhs = ~x, look and see if we earlier had x = ~y.
1566 In which case we can change this statement to be lhs = y.
1567 Which can then be copy propagated.
1568
1569 Similarly for negation. */
1570 if ((rhs_code == BIT_NOT_EXPR || rhs_code == NEGATE_EXPR)
1571 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1572 {
1573 /* Get the definition statement for our RHS. */
1574 tree rhs_def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0));
1575
1576 /* See if the RHS_DEF_STMT has the same form as our statement. */
1577 if (TREE_CODE (rhs_def_stmt) == MODIFY_EXPR
1578 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs_def_stmt, 1)) == rhs_code)
1579 {
1580 tree rhs_def_operand;
1581
1582 rhs_def_operand = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (rhs_def_stmt, 1), 0);
1583
1584 /* Verify that RHS_DEF_OPERAND is a suitable SSA variable. */
1585 if (TREE_CODE (rhs_def_operand) == SSA_NAME
1586 && ! SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (rhs_def_operand))
1587 result = update_rhs_and_lookup_avail_expr (stmt,
1588 rhs_def_operand,
6de9cd9a
DN
1589 insert);
1590 }
1591 }
1592
1593 /* If we have z = (x OP C1), see if we earlier had x = y OP C2.
1594 If OP is associative, create and fold (y OP C2) OP C1 which
1595 should result in (y OP C3), use that as the RHS for the
1596 assignment. Add minus to this, as we handle it specially below. */
1597 if ((associative_tree_code (rhs_code) || rhs_code == MINUS_EXPR)
1598 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)) == SSA_NAME
1599 && is_gimple_min_invariant (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1)))
1600 {
1601 tree rhs_def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0));
1602
1603 /* See if the RHS_DEF_STMT has the same form as our statement. */
1604 if (TREE_CODE (rhs_def_stmt) == MODIFY_EXPR)
1605 {
1606 tree rhs_def_rhs = TREE_OPERAND (rhs_def_stmt, 1);
1607 enum tree_code rhs_def_code = TREE_CODE (rhs_def_rhs);
1608
1609 if (rhs_code == rhs_def_code
1610 || (rhs_code == PLUS_EXPR && rhs_def_code == MINUS_EXPR)
1611 || (rhs_code == MINUS_EXPR && rhs_def_code == PLUS_EXPR))
1612 {
1613 tree def_stmt_op0 = TREE_OPERAND (rhs_def_rhs, 0);
1614 tree def_stmt_op1 = TREE_OPERAND (rhs_def_rhs, 1);
1615
1616 if (TREE_CODE (def_stmt_op0) == SSA_NAME
1617 && ! SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (def_stmt_op0)
1618 && is_gimple_min_invariant (def_stmt_op1))
1619 {
1620 tree outer_const = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1);
1621 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0));
1622 tree t;
1623
f05ef422
RH
1624 /* If we care about correct floating point results, then
1625 don't fold x + c1 - c2. Note that we need to take both
1626 the codes and the signs to figure this out. */
1627 if (FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
1628 && !flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
1629 && (rhs_def_code == PLUS_EXPR
1630 || rhs_def_code == MINUS_EXPR))
1631 {
1632 bool neg = false;
1633
1634 neg ^= (rhs_code == MINUS_EXPR);
1635 neg ^= (rhs_def_code == MINUS_EXPR);
1636 neg ^= real_isneg (TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (outer_const));
1637 neg ^= real_isneg (TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (def_stmt_op1));
1638
1639 if (neg)
1640 goto dont_fold_assoc;
1641 }
1642
6de9cd9a
DN
1643 /* Ho hum. So fold will only operate on the outermost
1644 thingy that we give it, so we have to build the new
1645 expression in two pieces. This requires that we handle
1646 combinations of plus and minus. */
1647 if (rhs_def_code != rhs_code)
1648 {
1649 if (rhs_def_code == MINUS_EXPR)
1650 t = build (MINUS_EXPR, type, outer_const, def_stmt_op1);
1651 else
1652 t = build (MINUS_EXPR, type, def_stmt_op1, outer_const);
1653 rhs_code = PLUS_EXPR;
1654 }
1655 else if (rhs_def_code == MINUS_EXPR)
1656 t = build (PLUS_EXPR, type, def_stmt_op1, outer_const);
1657 else
1658 t = build (rhs_def_code, type, def_stmt_op1, outer_const);
1659 t = local_fold (t);
1660 t = build (rhs_code, type, def_stmt_op0, t);
1661 t = local_fold (t);
1662
1663 /* If the result is a suitable looking gimple expression,
1664 then use it instead of the original for STMT. */
1665 if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME
6615c446 1666 || (UNARY_CLASS_P (t)
6de9cd9a 1667 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
6615c446 1668 || ((BINARY_CLASS_P (t) || COMPARISON_CLASS_P (t))
6de9cd9a
DN
1669 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == SSA_NAME
1670 && is_gimple_val (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))))
48732f23 1671 result = update_rhs_and_lookup_avail_expr (stmt, t, insert);
6de9cd9a
DN
1672 }
1673 }
1674 }
f05ef422 1675 dont_fold_assoc:;
6de9cd9a
DN
1676 }
1677
1678 /* Transform TRUNC_DIV_EXPR and TRUNC_MOD_EXPR into RSHIFT_EXPR
1679 and BIT_AND_EXPR respectively if the first operand is greater
1680 than zero and the second operand is an exact power of two. */
1681 if ((rhs_code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR || rhs_code == TRUNC_MOD_EXPR)
1682 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)))
1683 && integer_pow2p (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1)))
1684 {
1685 tree val;
1686 tree op = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
1687
1688 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op)))
1689 {
1690 val = integer_one_node;
1691 }
1692 else
1693 {
1694 tree dummy_cond = walk_data->global_data;
1695
1696 if (! dummy_cond)
1697 {
1698 dummy_cond = build (GT_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1699 op, integer_zero_node);
1700 dummy_cond = build (COND_EXPR, void_type_node,
1701 dummy_cond, NULL, NULL);
1702 walk_data->global_data = dummy_cond;
1703 }
1704 else
1705 {
1706 TREE_SET_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (dummy_cond, 0), GT_EXPR);
1707 TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (dummy_cond, 0), 0) = op;
1708 TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (dummy_cond, 0), 1)
1709 = integer_zero_node;
1710 }
48732f23 1711 val = simplify_cond_and_lookup_avail_expr (dummy_cond, NULL, false);
6de9cd9a
DN
1712 }
1713
1714 if (val && integer_onep (val))
1715 {
1716 tree t;
1717 tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
1718 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1);
1719
1720 if (rhs_code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR)
1721 t = build (RSHIFT_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op0), op0,
7d60be94 1722 build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, tree_log2 (op1)));
6de9cd9a
DN
1723 else
1724 t = build (BIT_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op0), op0,
1725 local_fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op1),
1726 op1, integer_one_node)));
1727
48732f23 1728 result = update_rhs_and_lookup_avail_expr (stmt, t, insert);
6de9cd9a
DN
1729 }
1730 }
1731
1732 /* Transform ABS (X) into X or -X as appropriate. */
1733 if (rhs_code == ABS_EXPR
1734 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0))))
1735 {
1736 tree val;
1737 tree op = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
1738 tree type = TREE_TYPE (op);
1739
1740 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
1741 {
1742 val = integer_zero_node;
1743 }
1744 else
1745 {
1746 tree dummy_cond = walk_data->global_data;
1747
1748 if (! dummy_cond)
1749 {
14bc8dc2 1750 dummy_cond = build (LE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
6de9cd9a
DN
1751 op, integer_zero_node);
1752 dummy_cond = build (COND_EXPR, void_type_node,
1753 dummy_cond, NULL, NULL);
1754 walk_data->global_data = dummy_cond;
1755 }
1756 else
1757 {
14bc8dc2 1758 TREE_SET_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (dummy_cond, 0), LE_EXPR);
6de9cd9a
DN
1759 TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (dummy_cond, 0), 0) = op;
1760 TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (dummy_cond, 0), 1)
5212068f 1761 = build_int_cst (type, 0);
6de9cd9a 1762 }
48732f23 1763 val = simplify_cond_and_lookup_avail_expr (dummy_cond, NULL, false);
14bc8dc2
JL
1764
1765 if (!val)
1766 {
1767 TREE_SET_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (dummy_cond, 0), GE_EXPR);
1768 TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (dummy_cond, 0), 0) = op;
1769 TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (dummy_cond, 0), 1)
5212068f 1770 = build_int_cst (type, 0);
14bc8dc2
JL
1771
1772 val = simplify_cond_and_lookup_avail_expr (dummy_cond,
14bc8dc2
JL
1773 NULL, false);
1774
1775 if (val)
1776 {
1777 if (integer_zerop (val))
1778 val = integer_one_node;
1779 else if (integer_onep (val))
1780 val = integer_zero_node;
1781 }
1782 }
6de9cd9a
DN
1783 }
1784
1785 if (val
1786 && (integer_onep (val) || integer_zerop (val)))
1787 {
1788 tree t;
1789
1790 if (integer_onep (val))
1791 t = build1 (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (op), op);
1792 else
1793 t = op;
1794
48732f23 1795 result = update_rhs_and_lookup_avail_expr (stmt, t, insert);
6de9cd9a
DN
1796 }
1797 }
1798
1799 /* Optimize *"foo" into 'f'. This is done here rather than
1800 in fold to avoid problems with stuff like &*"foo". */
1801 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == INDIRECT_REF || TREE_CODE (rhs) == ARRAY_REF)
1802 {
1803 tree t = fold_read_from_constant_string (rhs);
1804
1805 if (t)
48732f23 1806 result = update_rhs_and_lookup_avail_expr (stmt, t, insert);
6de9cd9a
DN
1807 }
1808
1809 return result;
1810}
1811
1812/* COND is a condition of the form:
1813
1814 x == const or x != const
1815
1816 Look back to x's defining statement and see if x is defined as
1817
1818 x = (type) y;
1819
1820 If const is unchanged if we convert it to type, then we can build
1821 the equivalent expression:
1822
1823
1824 y == const or y != const
1825
1826 Which may allow further optimizations.
1827
1828 Return the equivalent comparison or NULL if no such equivalent comparison
1829 was found. */
1830
1831static tree
1832find_equivalent_equality_comparison (tree cond)
1833{
1834 tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1835 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
1836 tree def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op0);
1837
1838 /* OP0 might have been a parameter, so first make sure it
1839 was defined by a MODIFY_EXPR. */
1840 if (def_stmt && TREE_CODE (def_stmt) == MODIFY_EXPR)
1841 {
1842 tree def_rhs = TREE_OPERAND (def_stmt, 1);
1843
1844 /* Now make sure the RHS of the MODIFY_EXPR is a typecast. */
1845 if ((TREE_CODE (def_rhs) == NOP_EXPR
1846 || TREE_CODE (def_rhs) == CONVERT_EXPR)
1847 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1848 {
1849 tree def_rhs_inner = TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs, 0);
1850 tree def_rhs_inner_type = TREE_TYPE (def_rhs_inner);
1851 tree new;
1852
1853 if (TYPE_PRECISION (def_rhs_inner_type)
1854 > TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (def_rhs)))
1855 return NULL;
1856
1857 /* What we want to prove is that if we convert OP1 to
1858 the type of the object inside the NOP_EXPR that the
1859 result is still equivalent to SRC.
1860
1861 If that is true, the build and return new equivalent
1862 condition which uses the source of the typecast and the
1863 new constant (which has only changed its type). */
1864 new = build1 (TREE_CODE (def_rhs), def_rhs_inner_type, op1);
1865 new = local_fold (new);
1866 if (is_gimple_val (new) && tree_int_cst_equal (new, op1))
1867 return build (TREE_CODE (cond), TREE_TYPE (cond),
1868 def_rhs_inner, new);
1869 }
1870 }
1871 return NULL;
1872}
1873
1874/* STMT is a COND_EXPR for which we could not trivially determine its
1875 result. This routine attempts to find equivalent forms of the
1876 condition which we may be able to optimize better. It also
1877 uses simple value range propagation to optimize conditionals. */
1878
1879static tree
1880simplify_cond_and_lookup_avail_expr (tree stmt,
6de9cd9a
DN
1881 stmt_ann_t ann,
1882 int insert)
1883{
1884 tree cond = COND_EXPR_COND (stmt);
1885
6615c446 1886 if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond))
6de9cd9a
DN
1887 {
1888 tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1889 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
1890
1891 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME && is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
1892 {
1893 int limit;
1894 tree low, high, cond_low, cond_high;
1895 int lowequal, highequal, swapped, no_overlap, subset, cond_inverted;
1896 varray_type vrp_records;
1897 struct vrp_element *element;
b8545fbf 1898 struct vrp_hash_elt vrp_hash_elt, *vrp_hash_elt_p;
23530866 1899 void **slot;
6de9cd9a
DN
1900
1901 /* First see if we have test of an SSA_NAME against a constant
1902 where the SSA_NAME is defined by an earlier typecast which
1903 is irrelevant when performing tests against the given
1904 constant. */
1905 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == EQ_EXPR || TREE_CODE (cond) == NE_EXPR)
1906 {
1907 tree new_cond = find_equivalent_equality_comparison (cond);
1908
1909 if (new_cond)
1910 {
1911 /* Update the statement to use the new equivalent
1912 condition. */
1913 COND_EXPR_COND (stmt) = new_cond;
68b9f53b
AM
1914
1915 /* If this is not a real stmt, ann will be NULL and we
1916 avoid processing the operands. */
1917 if (ann)
1918 modify_stmt (stmt);
6de9cd9a
DN
1919
1920 /* Lookup the condition and return its known value if it
1921 exists. */
48732f23 1922 new_cond = lookup_avail_expr (stmt, insert);
6de9cd9a
DN
1923 if (new_cond)
1924 return new_cond;
1925
1926 /* The operands have changed, so update op0 and op1. */
1927 op0 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1928 op1 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
1929 }
1930 }
1931
1932 /* Consult the value range records for this variable (if they exist)
1933 to see if we can eliminate or simplify this conditional.
1934
1935 Note two tests are necessary to determine no records exist.
1936 First we have to see if the virtual array exists, if it
1937 exists, then we have to check its active size.
1938
1939 Also note the vast majority of conditionals are not testing
1940 a variable which has had its range constrained by an earlier
1941 conditional. So this filter avoids a lot of unnecessary work. */
23530866
JL
1942 vrp_hash_elt.var = op0;
1943 vrp_hash_elt.records = NULL;
1944 slot = htab_find_slot (vrp_data, &vrp_hash_elt, NO_INSERT);
1945 if (slot == NULL)
1946 return NULL;
1947
b8545fbf
JL
1948 vrp_hash_elt_p = (struct vrp_hash_elt *) *slot;
1949 vrp_records = vrp_hash_elt_p->records;
6de9cd9a
DN
1950 if (vrp_records == NULL)
1951 return NULL;
1952
1953 limit = VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (vrp_records);
1954
1955 /* If we have no value range records for this variable, or we are
1956 unable to extract a range for this condition, then there is
1957 nothing to do. */
1958 if (limit == 0
1959 || ! extract_range_from_cond (cond, &cond_high,
1960 &cond_low, &cond_inverted))
1961 return NULL;
1962
1963 /* We really want to avoid unnecessary computations of range
1964 info. So all ranges are computed lazily; this avoids a
454ff5cb 1965 lot of unnecessary work. i.e., we record the conditional,
6de9cd9a
DN
1966 but do not process how it constrains the variable's
1967 potential values until we know that processing the condition
1968 could be helpful.
1969
1970 However, we do not want to have to walk a potentially long
1971 list of ranges, nor do we want to compute a variable's
1972 range more than once for a given path.
1973
1974 Luckily, each time we encounter a conditional that can not
1975 be otherwise optimized we will end up here and we will
1976 compute the necessary range information for the variable
1977 used in this condition.
1978
1979 Thus you can conclude that there will never be more than one
1980 conditional associated with a variable which has not been
1981 processed. So we never need to merge more than one new
1982 conditional into the current range.
1983
1984 These properties also help us avoid unnecessary work. */
1985 element
1986 = (struct vrp_element *)VARRAY_GENERIC_PTR (vrp_records, limit - 1);
1987
1988 if (element->high && element->low)
1989 {
1990 /* The last element has been processed, so there is no range
1991 merging to do, we can simply use the high/low values
1992 recorded in the last element. */
1993 low = element->low;
1994 high = element->high;
1995 }
1996 else
1997 {
1998 tree tmp_high, tmp_low;
1999 int dummy;
2000
2001 /* The last element has not been processed. Process it now. */
2002 extract_range_from_cond (element->cond, &tmp_high,
2003 &tmp_low, &dummy);
2004
2005 /* If this is the only element, then no merging is necessary,
2006 the high/low values from extract_range_from_cond are all
2007 we need. */
2008 if (limit == 1)
2009 {
2010 low = tmp_low;
2011 high = tmp_high;
2012 }
2013 else
2014 {
2015 /* Get the high/low value from the previous element. */
2016 struct vrp_element *prev
2017 = (struct vrp_element *)VARRAY_GENERIC_PTR (vrp_records,
2018 limit - 2);
2019 low = prev->low;
2020 high = prev->high;
2021
2022 /* Merge in this element's range with the range from the
2023 previous element.
2024
2025 The low value for the merged range is the maximum of
2026 the previous low value and the low value of this record.
2027
2028 Similarly the high value for the merged range is the
2029 minimum of the previous high value and the high value of
2030 this record. */
2031 low = (tree_int_cst_compare (low, tmp_low) == 1
2032 ? low : tmp_low);
2033 high = (tree_int_cst_compare (high, tmp_high) == -1
2034 ? high : tmp_high);
2035 }
2036
2037 /* And record the computed range. */
2038 element->low = low;
2039 element->high = high;
2040
2041 }
2042
2043 /* After we have constrained this variable's potential values,
2044 we try to determine the result of the given conditional.
2045
2046 To simplify later tests, first determine if the current
2047 low value is the same low value as the conditional.
2048 Similarly for the current high value and the high value
2049 for the conditional. */
2050 lowequal = tree_int_cst_equal (low, cond_low);
2051 highequal = tree_int_cst_equal (high, cond_high);
2052
2053 if (lowequal && highequal)
2054 return (cond_inverted ? boolean_false_node : boolean_true_node);
2055
2056 /* To simplify the overlap/subset tests below we may want
2057 to swap the two ranges so that the larger of the two
2058 ranges occurs "first". */
2059 swapped = 0;
2060 if (tree_int_cst_compare (low, cond_low) == 1
2061 || (lowequal
2062 && tree_int_cst_compare (cond_high, high) == 1))
2063 {
2064 tree temp;
2065
2066 swapped = 1;
2067 temp = low;
2068 low = cond_low;
2069 cond_low = temp;
2070 temp = high;
2071 high = cond_high;
2072 cond_high = temp;
2073 }
2074
2075 /* Now determine if there is no overlap in the ranges
2076 or if the second range is a subset of the first range. */
2077 no_overlap = tree_int_cst_lt (high, cond_low);
2078 subset = tree_int_cst_compare (cond_high, high) != 1;
2079
2080 /* If there was no overlap in the ranges, then this conditional
2081 always has a false value (unless we had to invert this
2082 conditional, in which case it always has a true value). */
2083 if (no_overlap)
2084 return (cond_inverted ? boolean_true_node : boolean_false_node);
2085
2086 /* If the current range is a subset of the condition's range,
2087 then this conditional always has a true value (unless we
2088 had to invert this conditional, in which case it always
2089 has a true value). */
2090 if (subset && swapped)
2091 return (cond_inverted ? boolean_false_node : boolean_true_node);
2092
2093 /* We were unable to determine the result of the conditional.
2094 However, we may be able to simplify the conditional. First
2095 merge the ranges in the same manner as range merging above. */
2096 low = tree_int_cst_compare (low, cond_low) == 1 ? low : cond_low;
2097 high = tree_int_cst_compare (high, cond_high) == -1 ? high : cond_high;
2098
2099 /* If the range has converged to a single point, then turn this
2100 into an equality comparison. */
2101 if (TREE_CODE (cond) != EQ_EXPR
2102 && TREE_CODE (cond) != NE_EXPR
2103 && tree_int_cst_equal (low, high))
2104 {
2105 TREE_SET_CODE (cond, EQ_EXPR);
2106 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1) = high;
2107 }
2108 }
2109 }
2110 return 0;
2111}
2112
2113/* STMT is a SWITCH_EXPR for which we could not trivially determine its
2114 result. This routine attempts to find equivalent forms of the
2115 condition which we may be able to optimize better. */
2116
2117static tree
48732f23 2118simplify_switch_and_lookup_avail_expr (tree stmt, int insert)
6de9cd9a
DN
2119{
2120 tree cond = SWITCH_COND (stmt);
2121 tree def, to, ti;
2122
2123 /* The optimization that we really care about is removing unnecessary
2124 casts. That will let us do much better in propagating the inferred
2125 constant at the switch target. */
2126 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == SSA_NAME)
2127 {
2128 def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (cond);
2129 if (TREE_CODE (def) == MODIFY_EXPR)
2130 {
2131 def = TREE_OPERAND (def, 1);
2132 if (TREE_CODE (def) == NOP_EXPR)
2133 {
d969ee71
RH
2134 int need_precision;
2135 bool fail;
2136
6de9cd9a 2137 def = TREE_OPERAND (def, 0);
d969ee71
RH
2138
2139#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
2140 /* ??? Why was Jeff testing this? We are gimple... */
1e128c5f 2141 gcc_assert (is_gimple_val (def));
d969ee71
RH
2142#endif
2143
6de9cd9a
DN
2144 to = TREE_TYPE (cond);
2145 ti = TREE_TYPE (def);
2146
d969ee71 2147 /* If we have an extension that preserves value, then we
6de9cd9a 2148 can copy the source value into the switch. */
d969ee71
RH
2149
2150 need_precision = TYPE_PRECISION (ti);
2151 fail = false;
2152 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (to) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (ti))
2153 fail = true;
2154 else if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (to) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (ti))
2155 need_precision += 1;
2156 if (TYPE_PRECISION (to) < need_precision)
2157 fail = true;
2158
2159 if (!fail)
6de9cd9a
DN
2160 {
2161 SWITCH_COND (stmt) = def;
68b9f53b 2162 modify_stmt (stmt);
6de9cd9a 2163
48732f23 2164 return lookup_avail_expr (stmt, insert);
6de9cd9a
DN
2165 }
2166 }
2167 }
2168 }
2169
2170 return 0;
2171}
2172
ff2ad0f7
DN
2173
2174/* CONST_AND_COPIES is a table which maps an SSA_NAME to the current
2175 known value for that SSA_NAME (or NULL if no value is known).
2176
2177 NONZERO_VARS is the set SSA_NAMES known to have a nonzero value,
2178 even if we don't know their precise value.
2179
2180 Propagate values from CONST_AND_COPIES and NONZERO_VARS into the PHI
2181 nodes of the successors of BB. */
2182
2183static void
6f2aec07 2184cprop_into_successor_phis (basic_block bb, bitmap nonzero_vars)
ff2ad0f7
DN
2185{
2186 edge e;
628f6a4e 2187 edge_iterator ei;
ff2ad0f7
DN
2188
2189 /* This can get rather expensive if the implementation is naive in
2190 how it finds the phi alternative associated with a particular edge. */
628f6a4e 2191 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
ff2ad0f7
DN
2192 {
2193 tree phi;
2194 int phi_num_args;
2195 int hint;
2196
2197 /* If this is an abnormal edge, then we do not want to copy propagate
2198 into the PHI alternative associated with this edge. */
2199 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
2200 continue;
2201
2202 phi = phi_nodes (e->dest);
2203 if (! phi)
2204 continue;
2205
2206 /* There is no guarantee that for any two PHI nodes in a block that
2207 the phi alternative associated with a particular edge will be
2208 at the same index in the phi alternative array.
2209
2210 However, it is very likely they will be the same. So we keep
2211 track of the index of the alternative where we found the edge in
2212 the previous phi node and check that index first in the next
2213 phi node. If that hint fails, then we actually search all
2214 the entries. */
2215 phi_num_args = PHI_NUM_ARGS (phi);
2216 hint = phi_num_args;
2217 for ( ; phi; phi = PHI_CHAIN (phi))
2218 {
2219 int i;
2220 tree new;
2221 use_operand_p orig_p;
2222 tree orig;
2223
2224 /* If the hint is valid (!= phi_num_args), see if it points
2225 us to the desired phi alternative. */
2226 if (hint != phi_num_args && PHI_ARG_EDGE (phi, hint) == e)
2227 ;
2228 else
2229 {
2230 /* The hint was either invalid or did not point to the
2231 correct phi alternative. Search all the alternatives
2232 for the correct one. Update the hint. */
2233 for (i = 0; i < phi_num_args; i++)
2234 if (PHI_ARG_EDGE (phi, i) == e)
2235 break;
2236 hint = i;
2237 }
2238
ff2ad0f7
DN
2239 /* If we did not find the proper alternative, then something is
2240 horribly wrong. */
1e128c5f 2241 gcc_assert (hint != phi_num_args);
ff2ad0f7
DN
2242
2243 /* The alternative may be associated with a constant, so verify
2244 it is an SSA_NAME before doing anything with it. */
2245 orig_p = PHI_ARG_DEF_PTR (phi, hint);
2246 orig = USE_FROM_PTR (orig_p);
2247 if (TREE_CODE (orig) != SSA_NAME)
2248 continue;
2249
2250 /* If the alternative is known to have a nonzero value, record
2251 that fact in the PHI node itself for future use. */
2252 if (bitmap_bit_p (nonzero_vars, SSA_NAME_VERSION (orig)))
2253 PHI_ARG_NONZERO (phi, hint) = true;
2254
2255 /* If we have *ORIG_P in our constant/copy table, then replace
2256 ORIG_P with its value in our constant/copy table. */
3aecd08b 2257 new = SSA_NAME_VALUE (orig);
ff2ad0f7
DN
2258 if (new
2259 && (TREE_CODE (new) == SSA_NAME
2260 || is_gimple_min_invariant (new))
2261 && may_propagate_copy (orig, new))
2262 {
2263 propagate_value (orig_p, new);
2264 }
2265 }
2266 }
2267}
2268
2269
6de9cd9a
DN
2270/* Propagate known constants/copies into PHI nodes of BB's successor
2271 blocks. */
2272
2273static void
2274cprop_into_phis (struct dom_walk_data *walk_data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2275 basic_block bb)
2276{
6f2aec07 2277 cprop_into_successor_phis (bb, nonzero_vars);
6de9cd9a
DN
2278}
2279
2280/* Search for redundant computations in STMT. If any are found, then
2281 replace them with the variable holding the result of the computation.
2282
2283 If safe, record this expression into the available expression hash
2284 table. */
2285
2286static bool
2287eliminate_redundant_computations (struct dom_walk_data *walk_data,
2288 tree stmt, stmt_ann_t ann)
2289{
a32b97a2 2290 v_may_def_optype v_may_defs = V_MAY_DEF_OPS (ann);
6de9cd9a
DN
2291 tree *expr_p, def = NULL_TREE;
2292 bool insert = true;
2293 tree cached_lhs;
2294 bool retval = false;
6de9cd9a
DN
2295
2296 if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == MODIFY_EXPR)
2297 def = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
2298
2299 /* Certain expressions on the RHS can be optimized away, but can not
2300 themselves be entered into the hash tables. */
2301 if (ann->makes_aliased_stores
2302 || ! def
2303 || TREE_CODE (def) != SSA_NAME
2304 || SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (def)
a32b97a2 2305 || NUM_V_MAY_DEFS (v_may_defs) != 0)
6de9cd9a
DN
2306 insert = false;
2307
2308 /* Check if the expression has been computed before. */
48732f23 2309 cached_lhs = lookup_avail_expr (stmt, insert);
6de9cd9a
DN
2310
2311 /* If this is an assignment and the RHS was not in the hash table,
2312 then try to simplify the RHS and lookup the new RHS in the
2313 hash table. */
2314 if (! cached_lhs && TREE_CODE (stmt) == MODIFY_EXPR)
48732f23 2315 cached_lhs = simplify_rhs_and_lookup_avail_expr (walk_data, stmt, insert);
6de9cd9a
DN
2316 /* Similarly if this is a COND_EXPR and we did not find its
2317 expression in the hash table, simplify the condition and
2318 try again. */
2319 else if (! cached_lhs && TREE_CODE (stmt) == COND_EXPR)
48732f23 2320 cached_lhs = simplify_cond_and_lookup_avail_expr (stmt, ann, insert);
6de9cd9a
DN
2321 /* Similarly for a SWITCH_EXPR. */
2322 else if (!cached_lhs && TREE_CODE (stmt) == SWITCH_EXPR)
48732f23 2323 cached_lhs = simplify_switch_and_lookup_avail_expr (stmt, insert);
6de9cd9a
DN
2324
2325 opt_stats.num_exprs_considered++;
2326
2327 /* Get a pointer to the expression we are trying to optimize. */
2328 if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == COND_EXPR)
2329 expr_p = &COND_EXPR_COND (stmt);
2330 else if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == SWITCH_EXPR)
2331 expr_p = &SWITCH_COND (stmt);
2332 else if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == RETURN_EXPR && TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0))
2333 expr_p = &TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0), 1);
2334 else
2335 expr_p = &TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1);
2336
2337 /* It is safe to ignore types here since we have already done
2338 type checking in the hashing and equality routines. In fact
2339 type checking here merely gets in the way of constant
2340 propagation. Also, make sure that it is safe to propagate
2341 CACHED_LHS into *EXPR_P. */
2342 if (cached_lhs
2343 && (TREE_CODE (cached_lhs) != SSA_NAME
ff2ad0f7 2344 || may_propagate_copy (*expr_p, cached_lhs)))
6de9cd9a
DN
2345 {
2346 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2347 {
2348 fprintf (dump_file, " Replaced redundant expr '");
2349 print_generic_expr (dump_file, *expr_p, dump_flags);
2350 fprintf (dump_file, "' with '");
2351 print_generic_expr (dump_file, cached_lhs, dump_flags);
2352 fprintf (dump_file, "'\n");
2353 }
2354
2355 opt_stats.num_re++;
2356
2357#if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
1e128c5f
GB
2358 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (cached_lhs) == SSA_NAME
2359 || is_gimple_min_invariant (cached_lhs));
6de9cd9a
DN
2360#endif
2361
2362 if (TREE_CODE (cached_lhs) == ADDR_EXPR
2363 || (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (*expr_p))
2364 && is_gimple_min_invariant (cached_lhs)))
2365 retval = true;
2366
d00ad49b 2367 propagate_tree_value (expr_p, cached_lhs);
68b9f53b 2368 modify_stmt (stmt);
6de9cd9a
DN
2369 }
2370 return retval;
2371}
2372
2373/* STMT, a MODIFY_EXPR, may create certain equivalences, in either
2374 the available expressions table or the const_and_copies table.
2375 Detect and record those equivalences. */
2376
2377static void
2378record_equivalences_from_stmt (tree stmt,
6de9cd9a
DN
2379 int may_optimize_p,
2380 stmt_ann_t ann)
2381{
2382 tree lhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
2383 enum tree_code lhs_code = TREE_CODE (lhs);
2384 int i;
2385
2386 if (lhs_code == SSA_NAME)
2387 {
2388 tree rhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1);
2389
2390 /* Strip away any useless type conversions. */
2391 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (rhs);
2392
2393 /* If the RHS of the assignment is a constant or another variable that
2394 may be propagated, register it in the CONST_AND_COPIES table. We
2395 do not need to record unwind data for this, since this is a true
1ea7e6ad 2396 assignment and not an equivalence inferred from a comparison. All
6de9cd9a
DN
2397 uses of this ssa name are dominated by this assignment, so unwinding
2398 just costs time and space. */
2399 if (may_optimize_p
2400 && (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME
2401 || is_gimple_min_invariant (rhs)))
3aecd08b 2402 SSA_NAME_VALUE (lhs) = rhs;
6de9cd9a
DN
2403
2404 /* alloca never returns zero and the address of a non-weak symbol
2405 is never zero. NOP_EXPRs and CONVERT_EXPRs can be completely
2406 stripped as they do not affect this equivalence. */
2407 while (TREE_CODE (rhs) == NOP_EXPR
2408 || TREE_CODE (rhs) == CONVERT_EXPR)
2409 rhs = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
2410
2411 if (alloca_call_p (rhs)
2412 || (TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR
2413 && DECL_P (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0))
2414 && ! DECL_WEAK (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0))))
fdabe5c2 2415 record_var_is_nonzero (lhs);
6de9cd9a
DN
2416
2417 /* IOR of any value with a nonzero value will result in a nonzero
2418 value. Even if we do not know the exact result recording that
2419 the result is nonzero is worth the effort. */
2420 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == BIT_IOR_EXPR
2421 && integer_nonzerop (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1)))
fdabe5c2 2422 record_var_is_nonzero (lhs);
6de9cd9a
DN
2423 }
2424
2425 /* Look at both sides for pointer dereferences. If we find one, then
2426 the pointer must be nonnull and we can enter that equivalence into
2427 the hash tables. */
dd747311
JL
2428 if (flag_delete_null_pointer_checks)
2429 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
2430 {
2431 tree t = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, i);
2432
2433 /* Strip away any COMPONENT_REFs. */
2434 while (TREE_CODE (t) == COMPONENT_REF)
2435 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
2436
2437 /* Now see if this is a pointer dereference. */
7ccf35ed
DN
2438 if (TREE_CODE (t) == INDIRECT_REF
2439 || TREE_CODE (t) == ALIGN_INDIRECT_REF
2440 || TREE_CODE (t) == MISALIGNED_INDIRECT_REF)
dd747311
JL
2441 {
2442 tree op = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
2443
2444 /* If the pointer is a SSA variable, then enter new
2445 equivalences into the hash table. */
2446 while (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
2447 {
2448 tree def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op);
2449
fdabe5c2 2450 record_var_is_nonzero (op);
dd747311
JL
2451
2452 /* And walk up the USE-DEF chains noting other SSA_NAMEs
2453 which are known to have a nonzero value. */
2454 if (def
2455 && TREE_CODE (def) == MODIFY_EXPR
2456 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (def, 1)) == NOP_EXPR)
2457 op = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (def, 1), 0);
2458 else
2459 break;
2460 }
2461 }
2462 }
6de9cd9a
DN
2463
2464 /* A memory store, even an aliased store, creates a useful
2465 equivalence. By exchanging the LHS and RHS, creating suitable
2466 vops and recording the result in the available expression table,
2467 we may be able to expose more redundant loads. */
2468 if (!ann->has_volatile_ops
2469 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)) == SSA_NAME
2470 || is_gimple_min_invariant (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)))
2471 && !is_gimple_reg (lhs))
2472 {
2473 tree rhs = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1);
2474 tree new;
6de9cd9a
DN
2475
2476 /* FIXME: If the LHS of the assignment is a bitfield and the RHS
2477 is a constant, we need to adjust the constant to fit into the
2478 type of the LHS. If the LHS is a bitfield and the RHS is not
2479 a constant, then we can not record any equivalences for this
2480 statement since we would need to represent the widening or
2481 narrowing of RHS. This fixes gcc.c-torture/execute/921016-1.c
2482 and should not be necessary if GCC represented bitfields
2483 properly. */
2484 if (lhs_code == COMPONENT_REF
2485 && DECL_BIT_FIELD (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1)))
2486 {
2487 if (TREE_CONSTANT (rhs))
2488 rhs = widen_bitfield (rhs, TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1), lhs);
2489 else
2490 rhs = NULL;
2491
2492 /* If the value overflowed, then we can not use this equivalence. */
2493 if (rhs && ! is_gimple_min_invariant (rhs))
2494 rhs = NULL;
2495 }
2496
2497 if (rhs)
2498 {
6de9cd9a
DN
2499 /* Build a new statement with the RHS and LHS exchanged. */
2500 new = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (stmt), rhs, lhs);
2501
1a24f92f 2502 create_ssa_artficial_load_stmt (&(ann->operands), new);
6de9cd9a
DN
2503
2504 /* Finally enter the statement into the available expression
2505 table. */
48732f23 2506 lookup_avail_expr (new, true);
6de9cd9a
DN
2507 }
2508 }
2509}
2510
ff2ad0f7
DN
2511/* Replace *OP_P in STMT with any known equivalent value for *OP_P from
2512 CONST_AND_COPIES. */
2513
2514static bool
6f2aec07 2515cprop_operand (tree stmt, use_operand_p op_p)
ff2ad0f7
DN
2516{
2517 bool may_have_exposed_new_symbols = false;
2518 tree val;
2519 tree op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p);
2520
2521 /* If the operand has a known constant value or it is known to be a
2522 copy of some other variable, use the value or copy stored in
2523 CONST_AND_COPIES. */
3aecd08b
JL
2524 val = SSA_NAME_VALUE (op);
2525 if (val && TREE_CODE (val) != VALUE_HANDLE)
ff2ad0f7
DN
2526 {
2527 tree op_type, val_type;
2528
2529 /* Do not change the base variable in the virtual operand
2530 tables. That would make it impossible to reconstruct
2531 the renamed virtual operand if we later modify this
2532 statement. Also only allow the new value to be an SSA_NAME
2533 for propagation into virtual operands. */
2534 if (!is_gimple_reg (op)
2535 && (get_virtual_var (val) != get_virtual_var (op)
2536 || TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME))
2537 return false;
2538
2539 /* Get the toplevel type of each operand. */
2540 op_type = TREE_TYPE (op);
2541 val_type = TREE_TYPE (val);
2542
2543 /* While both types are pointers, get the type of the object
2544 pointed to. */
2545 while (POINTER_TYPE_P (op_type) && POINTER_TYPE_P (val_type))
2546 {
2547 op_type = TREE_TYPE (op_type);
2548 val_type = TREE_TYPE (val_type);
2549 }
2550
63b88252
RH
2551 /* Make sure underlying types match before propagating a constant by
2552 converting the constant to the proper type. Note that convert may
2553 return a non-gimple expression, in which case we ignore this
2554 propagation opportunity. */
2555 if (TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME)
ff2ad0f7 2556 {
63b88252
RH
2557 if (!lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (op_type, val_type))
2558 {
2559 val = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (op), val);
2560 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (val))
2561 return false;
2562 }
ff2ad0f7
DN
2563 }
2564
2565 /* Certain operands are not allowed to be copy propagated due
2566 to their interaction with exception handling and some GCC
2567 extensions. */
63b88252 2568 else if (!may_propagate_copy (op, val))
ff2ad0f7
DN
2569 return false;
2570
2571 /* Dump details. */
2572 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2573 {
2574 fprintf (dump_file, " Replaced '");
2575 print_generic_expr (dump_file, op, dump_flags);
2576 fprintf (dump_file, "' with %s '",
2577 (TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME ? "constant" : "variable"));
2578 print_generic_expr (dump_file, val, dump_flags);
2579 fprintf (dump_file, "'\n");
2580 }
2581
2582 /* If VAL is an ADDR_EXPR or a constant of pointer type, note
2583 that we may have exposed a new symbol for SSA renaming. */
2584 if (TREE_CODE (val) == ADDR_EXPR
2585 || (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op))
2586 && is_gimple_min_invariant (val)))
2587 may_have_exposed_new_symbols = true;
2588
2589 propagate_value (op_p, val);
2590
2591 /* And note that we modified this statement. This is now
2592 safe, even if we changed virtual operands since we will
2593 rescan the statement and rewrite its operands again. */
68b9f53b 2594 modify_stmt (stmt);
ff2ad0f7
DN
2595 }
2596 return may_have_exposed_new_symbols;
2597}
2598
2599/* CONST_AND_COPIES is a table which maps an SSA_NAME to the current
2600 known value for that SSA_NAME (or NULL if no value is known).
2601
2602 Propagate values from CONST_AND_COPIES into the uses, vuses and
2603 v_may_def_ops of STMT. */
2604
2605static bool
6f2aec07 2606cprop_into_stmt (tree stmt)
ff2ad0f7
DN
2607{
2608 bool may_have_exposed_new_symbols = false;
4c124b4c
AM
2609 use_operand_p op_p;
2610 ssa_op_iter iter;
c7f90219 2611 tree rhs;
ff2ad0f7 2612
4c124b4c 2613 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (op_p, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_USES)
ff2ad0f7 2614 {
ff2ad0f7 2615 if (TREE_CODE (USE_FROM_PTR (op_p)) == SSA_NAME)
6f2aec07 2616 may_have_exposed_new_symbols |= cprop_operand (stmt, op_p);
ff2ad0f7
DN
2617 }
2618
c7f90219
SB
2619 if (may_have_exposed_new_symbols)
2620 {
2621 rhs = get_rhs (stmt);
2622 if (rhs && TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR)
2623 recompute_tree_invarant_for_addr_expr (rhs);
2624 }
2625
ff2ad0f7
DN
2626 return may_have_exposed_new_symbols;
2627}
2628
2629
6de9cd9a
DN
2630/* Optimize the statement pointed by iterator SI.
2631
2632 We try to perform some simplistic global redundancy elimination and
2633 constant propagation:
2634
2635 1- To detect global redundancy, we keep track of expressions that have
2636 been computed in this block and its dominators. If we find that the
2637 same expression is computed more than once, we eliminate repeated
2638 computations by using the target of the first one.
2639
2640 2- Constant values and copy assignments. This is used to do very
2641 simplistic constant and copy propagation. When a constant or copy
2642 assignment is found, we map the value on the RHS of the assignment to
2643 the variable in the LHS in the CONST_AND_COPIES table. */
2644
2645static void
1eaba2f2 2646optimize_stmt (struct dom_walk_data *walk_data, basic_block bb,
6de9cd9a
DN
2647 block_stmt_iterator si)
2648{
2649 stmt_ann_t ann;
2650 tree stmt;
6de9cd9a
DN
2651 bool may_optimize_p;
2652 bool may_have_exposed_new_symbols = false;
6de9cd9a
DN
2653
2654 stmt = bsi_stmt (si);
2655
2656 get_stmt_operands (stmt);
2657 ann = stmt_ann (stmt);
6de9cd9a
DN
2658 opt_stats.num_stmts++;
2659 may_have_exposed_new_symbols = false;
2660
2661 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2662 {
2663 fprintf (dump_file, "Optimizing statement ");
2664 print_generic_stmt (dump_file, stmt, TDF_SLIM);
2665 }
2666
a32b97a2 2667 /* Const/copy propagate into USES, VUSES and the RHS of V_MAY_DEFs. */
6f2aec07 2668 may_have_exposed_new_symbols = cprop_into_stmt (stmt);
6de9cd9a
DN
2669
2670 /* If the statement has been modified with constant replacements,
2671 fold its RHS before checking for redundant computations. */
2672 if (ann->modified)
2673 {
2674 /* Try to fold the statement making sure that STMT is kept
2675 up to date. */
2676 if (fold_stmt (bsi_stmt_ptr (si)))
2677 {
2678 stmt = bsi_stmt (si);
2679 ann = stmt_ann (stmt);
2680
2681 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2682 {
2683 fprintf (dump_file, " Folded to: ");
2684 print_generic_stmt (dump_file, stmt, TDF_SLIM);
2685 }
2686 }
2687
2688 /* Constant/copy propagation above may change the set of
2689 virtual operands associated with this statement. Folding
2690 may remove the need for some virtual operands.
2691
2692 Indicate we will need to rescan and rewrite the statement. */
2693 may_have_exposed_new_symbols = true;
2694 }
2695
2696 /* Check for redundant computations. Do this optimization only
2697 for assignments that have no volatile ops and conditionals. */
2698 may_optimize_p = (!ann->has_volatile_ops
2699 && ((TREE_CODE (stmt) == RETURN_EXPR
2700 && TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0)
2701 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0)) == MODIFY_EXPR
2702 && ! (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS
2703 (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0), 1))))
2704 || (TREE_CODE (stmt) == MODIFY_EXPR
2705 && ! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)))
2706 || TREE_CODE (stmt) == COND_EXPR
2707 || TREE_CODE (stmt) == SWITCH_EXPR));
2708
2709 if (may_optimize_p)
2710 may_have_exposed_new_symbols
2711 |= eliminate_redundant_computations (walk_data, stmt, ann);
2712
2713 /* Record any additional equivalences created by this statement. */
2714 if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == MODIFY_EXPR)
2715 record_equivalences_from_stmt (stmt,
6de9cd9a
DN
2716 may_optimize_p,
2717 ann);
2718
9fae925b 2719 register_definitions_for_stmt (stmt);
6de9cd9a
DN
2720
2721 /* If STMT is a COND_EXPR and it was modified, then we may know
2722 where it goes. If that is the case, then mark the CFG as altered.
2723
2724 This will cause us to later call remove_unreachable_blocks and
2725 cleanup_tree_cfg when it is safe to do so. It is not safe to
2726 clean things up here since removal of edges and such can trigger
2727 the removal of PHI nodes, which in turn can release SSA_NAMEs to
2728 the manager.
2729
2730 That's all fine and good, except that once SSA_NAMEs are released
2731 to the manager, we must not call create_ssa_name until all references
2732 to released SSA_NAMEs have been eliminated.
2733
2734 All references to the deleted SSA_NAMEs can not be eliminated until
2735 we remove unreachable blocks.
2736
2737 We can not remove unreachable blocks until after we have completed
2738 any queued jump threading.
2739
2740 We can not complete any queued jump threads until we have taken
2741 appropriate variables out of SSA form. Taking variables out of
2742 SSA form can call create_ssa_name and thus we lose.
2743
2744 Ultimately I suspect we're going to need to change the interface
2745 into the SSA_NAME manager. */
2746
2747 if (ann->modified)
2748 {
2749 tree val = NULL;
2750
2751 if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == COND_EXPR)
2752 val = COND_EXPR_COND (stmt);
2753 else if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == SWITCH_EXPR)
2754 val = SWITCH_COND (stmt);
2755
1eaba2f2 2756 if (val && TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST && find_taken_edge (bb, val))
6de9cd9a 2757 cfg_altered = true;
1eaba2f2
RH
2758
2759 /* If we simplified a statement in such a way as to be shown that it
2760 cannot trap, update the eh information and the cfg to match. */
2761 if (maybe_clean_eh_stmt (stmt))
2762 {
2763 bitmap_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup, bb->index);
2764 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2765 fprintf (dump_file, " Flagged to clear EH edges.\n");
2766 }
6de9cd9a 2767 }
1eaba2f2 2768
6de9cd9a 2769 if (may_have_exposed_new_symbols)
a6e1aa26 2770 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (stmts_to_rescan, bsi_stmt (si));
6de9cd9a
DN
2771}
2772
2773/* Replace the RHS of STMT with NEW_RHS. If RHS can be found in the
2774 available expression hashtable, then return the LHS from the hash
2775 table.
2776
2777 If INSERT is true, then we also update the available expression
2778 hash table to account for the changes made to STMT. */
2779
2780static tree
48732f23 2781update_rhs_and_lookup_avail_expr (tree stmt, tree new_rhs, bool insert)
6de9cd9a
DN
2782{
2783 tree cached_lhs = NULL;
2784
2785 /* Remove the old entry from the hash table. */
2786 if (insert)
2787 {
2788 struct expr_hash_elt element;
2789
2790 initialize_hash_element (stmt, NULL, &element);
2791 htab_remove_elt_with_hash (avail_exprs, &element, element.hash);
2792 }
2793
2794 /* Now update the RHS of the assignment. */
2795 TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1) = new_rhs;
2796
2797 /* Now lookup the updated statement in the hash table. */
48732f23 2798 cached_lhs = lookup_avail_expr (stmt, insert);
6de9cd9a
DN
2799
2800 /* We have now called lookup_avail_expr twice with two different
2801 versions of this same statement, once in optimize_stmt, once here.
2802
2803 We know the call in optimize_stmt did not find an existing entry
2804 in the hash table, so a new entry was created. At the same time
2805 this statement was pushed onto the BLOCK_AVAIL_EXPRS varray.
2806
2807 If this call failed to find an existing entry on the hash table,
2808 then the new version of this statement was entered into the
2809 hash table. And this statement was pushed onto BLOCK_AVAIL_EXPR
2810 for the second time. So there are two copies on BLOCK_AVAIL_EXPRs
2811
2812 If this call succeeded, we still have one copy of this statement
2813 on the BLOCK_AVAIL_EXPRs varray.
2814
2815 For both cases, we need to pop the most recent entry off the
2816 BLOCK_AVAIL_EXPRs varray. For the case where we never found this
2817 statement in the hash tables, that will leave precisely one
2818 copy of this statement on BLOCK_AVAIL_EXPRs. For the case where
2819 we found a copy of this statement in the second hash table lookup
2820 we want _no_ copies of this statement in BLOCK_AVAIL_EXPRs. */
2821 if (insert)
48732f23 2822 VARRAY_POP (avail_exprs_stack);
6de9cd9a
DN
2823
2824 /* And make sure we record the fact that we modified this
2825 statement. */
68b9f53b 2826 modify_stmt (stmt);
6de9cd9a
DN
2827
2828 return cached_lhs;
2829}
2830
2831/* Search for an existing instance of STMT in the AVAIL_EXPRS table. If
2832 found, return its LHS. Otherwise insert STMT in the table and return
2833 NULL_TREE.
2834
2835 Also, when an expression is first inserted in the AVAIL_EXPRS table, it
2836 is also added to the stack pointed by BLOCK_AVAIL_EXPRS_P, so that they
2837 can be removed when we finish processing this block and its children.
2838
2839 NOTE: This function assumes that STMT is a MODIFY_EXPR node that
2840 contains no CALL_EXPR on its RHS and makes no volatile nor
2841 aliased references. */
2842
2843static tree
48732f23 2844lookup_avail_expr (tree stmt, bool insert)
6de9cd9a
DN
2845{
2846 void **slot;
2847 tree lhs;
2848 tree temp;
2849 struct expr_hash_elt *element = xcalloc (sizeof (struct expr_hash_elt), 1);
2850
2851 lhs = TREE_CODE (stmt) == MODIFY_EXPR ? TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0) : NULL;
2852
2853 initialize_hash_element (stmt, lhs, element);
2854
2855 /* Don't bother remembering constant assignments and copy operations.
2856 Constants and copy operations are handled by the constant/copy propagator
2857 in optimize_stmt. */
2858 if (TREE_CODE (element->rhs) == SSA_NAME
2859 || is_gimple_min_invariant (element->rhs))
2860 {
2861 free (element);
2862 return NULL_TREE;
2863 }
2864
2865 /* If this is an equality test against zero, see if we have recorded a
2866 nonzero value for the variable in question. */
2867 if ((TREE_CODE (element->rhs) == EQ_EXPR
2868 || TREE_CODE (element->rhs) == NE_EXPR)
2869 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (element->rhs, 0)) == SSA_NAME
2870 && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (element->rhs, 1)))
2871 {
2872 int indx = SSA_NAME_VERSION (TREE_OPERAND (element->rhs, 0));
2873
2874 if (bitmap_bit_p (nonzero_vars, indx))
2875 {
2876 tree t = element->rhs;
2877 free (element);
2878
2879 if (TREE_CODE (t) == EQ_EXPR)
2880 return boolean_false_node;
2881 else
2882 return boolean_true_node;
2883 }
2884 }
2885
2886 /* Finally try to find the expression in the main expression hash table. */
2887 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (avail_exprs, element, element->hash,
2888 (insert ? INSERT : NO_INSERT));
2889 if (slot == NULL)
2890 {
2891 free (element);
2892 return NULL_TREE;
2893 }
2894
2895 if (*slot == NULL)
2896 {
2897 *slot = (void *) element;
48732f23 2898 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (avail_exprs_stack, stmt ? stmt : element->rhs);
6de9cd9a
DN
2899 return NULL_TREE;
2900 }
2901
2902 /* Extract the LHS of the assignment so that it can be used as the current
2903 definition of another variable. */
2904 lhs = ((struct expr_hash_elt *)*slot)->lhs;
2905
2906 /* See if the LHS appears in the CONST_AND_COPIES table. If it does, then
2907 use the value from the const_and_copies table. */
2908 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
2909 {
3aecd08b
JL
2910 temp = SSA_NAME_VALUE (lhs);
2911 if (temp && TREE_CODE (temp) != VALUE_HANDLE)
6de9cd9a
DN
2912 lhs = temp;
2913 }
2914
2915 free (element);
2916 return lhs;
2917}
2918
2919/* Given a condition COND, record into HI_P, LO_P and INVERTED_P the
2920 range of values that result in the conditional having a true value.
2921
2922 Return true if we are successful in extracting a range from COND and
2923 false if we are unsuccessful. */
2924
2925static bool
2926extract_range_from_cond (tree cond, tree *hi_p, tree *lo_p, int *inverted_p)
2927{
2928 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
2929 tree high, low, type;
2930 int inverted;
2931
2932 /* Experiments have shown that it's rarely, if ever useful to
2933 record ranges for enumerations. Presumably this is due to
2934 the fact that they're rarely used directly. They are typically
2935 cast into an integer type and used that way. */
2936 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op1)) != INTEGER_TYPE)
2937 return 0;
2938
2939 type = TREE_TYPE (op1);
2940
2941 switch (TREE_CODE (cond))
2942 {
2943 case EQ_EXPR:
2944 high = low = op1;
2945 inverted = 0;
2946 break;
2947
2948 case NE_EXPR:
2949 high = low = op1;
2950 inverted = 1;
2951 break;
2952
2953 case GE_EXPR:
2954 low = op1;
2955 high = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
2956 inverted = 0;
2957 break;
2958
2959 case GT_EXPR:
2960 low = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, op1, integer_one_node, 1);
2961 high = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
2962 inverted = 0;
2963 break;
2964
2965 case LE_EXPR:
2966 high = op1;
2967 low = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
2968 inverted = 0;
2969 break;
2970
2971 case LT_EXPR:
2972 high = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, op1, integer_one_node, 1);
2973 low = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
2974 inverted = 0;
2975 break;
2976
2977 default:
2978 return 0;
2979 }
2980
2981 *hi_p = high;
2982 *lo_p = low;
2983 *inverted_p = inverted;
2984 return 1;
2985}
2986
2987/* Record a range created by COND for basic block BB. */
2988
2989static void
fdabe5c2 2990record_range (tree cond, basic_block bb)
6de9cd9a
DN
2991{
2992 /* We explicitly ignore NE_EXPRs. They rarely allow for meaningful
2993 range optimizations and significantly complicate the implementation. */
6615c446 2994 if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond)
6de9cd9a
DN
2995 && TREE_CODE (cond) != NE_EXPR
2996 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1))) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2997 {
23530866
JL
2998 struct vrp_hash_elt *vrp_hash_elt;
2999 struct vrp_element *element;
3000 varray_type *vrp_records_p;
3001 void **slot;
3002
6de9cd9a 3003
23530866
JL
3004 vrp_hash_elt = xmalloc (sizeof (struct vrp_hash_elt));
3005 vrp_hash_elt->var = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
3006 vrp_hash_elt->records = NULL;
3007 slot = htab_find_slot (vrp_data, vrp_hash_elt, INSERT);
6de9cd9a 3008
23530866 3009 if (*slot == NULL)
4a198dea 3010 *slot = (void *) vrp_hash_elt;
23530866 3011
4a198dea 3012 vrp_hash_elt = (struct vrp_hash_elt *) *slot;
23530866
JL
3013 vrp_records_p = &vrp_hash_elt->records;
3014
3015 element = ggc_alloc (sizeof (struct vrp_element));
6de9cd9a
DN
3016 element->low = NULL;
3017 element->high = NULL;
3018 element->cond = cond;
3019 element->bb = bb;
3020
3021 if (*vrp_records_p == NULL)
23530866 3022 VARRAY_GENERIC_PTR_INIT (*vrp_records_p, 2, "vrp records");
6de9cd9a
DN
3023
3024 VARRAY_PUSH_GENERIC_PTR (*vrp_records_p, element);
fdabe5c2 3025 VARRAY_PUSH_TREE (vrp_variables_stack, TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0));
6de9cd9a
DN
3026 }
3027}
3028
3029/* Given a conditional statement IF_STMT, return the assignment 'X = Y'
3030 known to be true depending on which arm of IF_STMT is taken.
3031
3032 Not all conditional statements will result in a useful assignment.
3033 Return NULL_TREE in that case.
3034
3035 Also enter into the available expression table statements of
3036 the form:
3037
3038 TRUE ARM FALSE ARM
3039 1 = cond 1 = cond'
3040 0 = cond' 0 = cond
3041
3042 This allows us to lookup the condition in a dominated block and
3043 get back a constant indicating if the condition is true. */
3044
3045static struct eq_expr_value
3046get_eq_expr_value (tree if_stmt,
3047 int true_arm,
fdabe5c2 3048 basic_block bb)
6de9cd9a
DN
3049{
3050 tree cond;
3051 struct eq_expr_value retval;
3052
3053 cond = COND_EXPR_COND (if_stmt);
3054 retval.src = NULL;
3055 retval.dst = NULL;
3056
3057 /* If the conditional is a single variable 'X', return 'X = 1' for
3058 the true arm and 'X = 0' on the false arm. */
3059 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == SSA_NAME)
3060 {
3061 retval.dst = cond;
e9ea8bd5 3062 retval.src = constant_boolean_node (true_arm, TREE_TYPE (cond));
6de9cd9a
DN
3063 return retval;
3064 }
3065
3066 /* If we have a comparison expression, then record its result into
3067 the available expression table. */
6615c446 3068 if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond))
6de9cd9a
DN
3069 {
3070 tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
3071 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
3072
3073 /* Special case comparing booleans against a constant as we know
454ff5cb 3074 the value of OP0 on both arms of the branch. i.e., we can record
6de9cd9a
DN
3075 an equivalence for OP0 rather than COND. */
3076 if ((TREE_CODE (cond) == EQ_EXPR || TREE_CODE (cond) == NE_EXPR)
3077 && TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
3078 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op0)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE
3079 && is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
3080 {
3081 if ((TREE_CODE (cond) == EQ_EXPR && true_arm)
3082 || (TREE_CODE (cond) == NE_EXPR && ! true_arm))
3083 {
3084 retval.src = op1;
3085 }
3086 else
3087 {
3088 if (integer_zerop (op1))
3089 retval.src = boolean_true_node;
3090 else
3091 retval.src = boolean_false_node;
3092 }
3093 retval.dst = op0;
3094 return retval;
3095 }
3096
3097 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
3098 && (is_gimple_min_invariant (op1) || TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME))
3099 {
3100 tree inverted = invert_truthvalue (cond);
3101
3102 /* When we find an available expression in the hash table, we replace
3103 the expression with the LHS of the statement in the hash table.
3104
3105 So, we want to build statements such as "1 = <condition>" on the
3106 true arm and "0 = <condition>" on the false arm. That way if we
3107 find the expression in the table, we will replace it with its
3108 known constant value. Also insert inversions of the result and
3109 condition into the hash table. */
3110 if (true_arm)
3111 {
48732f23
JL
3112 record_cond (cond, boolean_true_node);
3113 record_dominating_conditions (cond);
3114 record_cond (inverted, boolean_false_node);
6de9cd9a
DN
3115
3116 if (TREE_CONSTANT (op1))
fdabe5c2 3117 record_range (cond, bb);
6de9cd9a
DN
3118
3119 /* If the conditional is of the form 'X == Y', return 'X = Y'
3120 for the true arm. */
3121 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == EQ_EXPR)
3122 {
3123 retval.dst = op0;
3124 retval.src = op1;
3125 return retval;
3126 }
3127 }
3128 else
3129 {
3130
48732f23
JL
3131 record_cond (inverted, boolean_true_node);
3132 record_dominating_conditions (inverted);
3133 record_cond (cond, boolean_false_node);
6de9cd9a
DN
3134
3135 if (TREE_CONSTANT (op1))
fdabe5c2 3136 record_range (inverted, bb);
6de9cd9a
DN
3137
3138 /* If the conditional is of the form 'X != Y', return 'X = Y'
3139 for the false arm. */
3140 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == NE_EXPR)
3141 {
3142 retval.dst = op0;
3143 retval.src = op1;
3144 return retval;
3145 }
3146 }
3147 }
3148 }
3149
3150 return retval;
3151}
3152
23530866
JL
3153/* Hashing and equality functions for VRP_DATA.
3154
3155 Since this hash table is addressed by SSA_NAMEs, we can hash on
3156 their version number and equality can be determined with a
3157 pointer comparison. */
3158
3159static hashval_t
3160vrp_hash (const void *p)
3161{
3162 tree var = ((struct vrp_hash_elt *)p)->var;
3163
3164 return SSA_NAME_VERSION (var);
3165}
3166
3167static int
3168vrp_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
3169{
3170 tree var1 = ((struct vrp_hash_elt *)p1)->var;
3171 tree var2 = ((struct vrp_hash_elt *)p2)->var;
3172
3173 return var1 == var2;
3174}
3175
6de9cd9a
DN
3176/* Hashing and equality functions for AVAIL_EXPRS. The table stores
3177 MODIFY_EXPR statements. We compute a value number for expressions using
3178 the code of the expression and the SSA numbers of its operands. */
3179
3180static hashval_t
3181avail_expr_hash (const void *p)
3182{
3183 stmt_ann_t ann = ((struct expr_hash_elt *)p)->ann;
3184 tree rhs = ((struct expr_hash_elt *)p)->rhs;
3185 hashval_t val = 0;
3186 size_t i;
3187 vuse_optype vuses;
3188
3189 /* iterative_hash_expr knows how to deal with any expression and
3190 deals with commutative operators as well, so just use it instead
3191 of duplicating such complexities here. */
3192 val = iterative_hash_expr (rhs, val);
3193
3194 /* If the hash table entry is not associated with a statement, then we
3195 can just hash the expression and not worry about virtual operands
3196 and such. */
3197 if (!ann)
3198 return val;
3199
3200 /* Add the SSA version numbers of every vuse operand. This is important
3201 because compound variables like arrays are not renamed in the
3202 operands. Rather, the rename is done on the virtual variable
3203 representing all the elements of the array. */
3204 vuses = VUSE_OPS (ann);
3205 for (i = 0; i < NUM_VUSES (vuses); i++)
3206 val = iterative_hash_expr (VUSE_OP (vuses, i), val);
3207
3208 return val;
3209}
3210
940db2c8
RH
3211static hashval_t
3212real_avail_expr_hash (const void *p)
3213{
3214 return ((const struct expr_hash_elt *)p)->hash;
3215}
6de9cd9a
DN
3216
3217static int
3218avail_expr_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
3219{
3220 stmt_ann_t ann1 = ((struct expr_hash_elt *)p1)->ann;
3221 tree rhs1 = ((struct expr_hash_elt *)p1)->rhs;
3222 stmt_ann_t ann2 = ((struct expr_hash_elt *)p2)->ann;
3223 tree rhs2 = ((struct expr_hash_elt *)p2)->rhs;
3224
3225 /* If they are the same physical expression, return true. */
3226 if (rhs1 == rhs2 && ann1 == ann2)
3227 return true;
3228
3229 /* If their codes are not equal, then quit now. */
3230 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) != TREE_CODE (rhs2))
3231 return false;
3232
3233 /* In case of a collision, both RHS have to be identical and have the
3234 same VUSE operands. */
3235 if ((TREE_TYPE (rhs1) == TREE_TYPE (rhs2)
3236 || lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (rhs1), TREE_TYPE (rhs2)))
3237 && operand_equal_p (rhs1, rhs2, OEP_PURE_SAME))
3238 {
3239 vuse_optype ops1 = NULL;
3240 vuse_optype ops2 = NULL;
3241 size_t num_ops1 = 0;
3242 size_t num_ops2 = 0;
3243 size_t i;
3244
3245 if (ann1)
3246 {
3247 ops1 = VUSE_OPS (ann1);
3248 num_ops1 = NUM_VUSES (ops1);
3249 }
3250
3251 if (ann2)
3252 {
3253 ops2 = VUSE_OPS (ann2);
3254 num_ops2 = NUM_VUSES (ops2);
3255 }
3256
3257 /* If the number of virtual uses is different, then we consider
3258 them not equal. */
3259 if (num_ops1 != num_ops2)
3260 return false;
3261
3262 for (i = 0; i < num_ops1; i++)
3263 if (VUSE_OP (ops1, i) != VUSE_OP (ops2, i))
3264 return false;
3265
1e128c5f
GB
3266 gcc_assert (((struct expr_hash_elt *)p1)->hash
3267 == ((struct expr_hash_elt *)p2)->hash);
6de9cd9a
DN
3268 return true;
3269 }
3270
3271 return false;
3272}
3273
61ada8ae 3274/* Given STMT and a pointer to the block local definitions BLOCK_DEFS_P,
6de9cd9a
DN
3275 register register all objects set by this statement into BLOCK_DEFS_P
3276 and CURRDEFS. */
3277
3278static void
9fae925b 3279register_definitions_for_stmt (tree stmt)
6de9cd9a 3280{
4c124b4c
AM
3281 tree def;
3282 ssa_op_iter iter;
6de9cd9a 3283
4c124b4c 3284 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
6de9cd9a 3285 {
6de9cd9a
DN
3286
3287 /* FIXME: We shouldn't be registering new defs if the variable
3288 doesn't need to be renamed. */
9fae925b 3289 register_new_def (def, &block_defs_stack);
6de9cd9a 3290 }
6de9cd9a
DN
3291}
3292
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