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6de9cd9a 1/* SSA Dominator optimizations for trees
c75c517d 2 Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
2090d6a0 3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6de9cd9a
DN
4 Contributed by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>
5
6This file is part of GCC.
7
8GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9dcd6f09 10the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
6de9cd9a
DN
11any later version.
12
13GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
9dcd6f09
NC
19along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
6de9cd9a
DN
21
22#include "config.h"
23#include "system.h"
24#include "coretypes.h"
25#include "tm.h"
26#include "tree.h"
27#include "flags.h"
6de9cd9a 28#include "tm_p.h"
6de9cd9a 29#include "basic-block.h"
d38ffc55 30#include "cfgloop.h"
6de9cd9a 31#include "output.h"
6de9cd9a 32#include "function.h"
cf835838
JM
33#include "tree-pretty-print.h"
34#include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
6de9cd9a
DN
35#include "timevar.h"
36#include "tree-dump.h"
37#include "tree-flow.h"
38#include "domwalk.h"
6de9cd9a 39#include "tree-pass.h"
c7f90219 40#include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
6de9cd9a 41#include "langhooks.h"
43f31be5 42#include "params.h"
6de9cd9a
DN
43
44/* This file implements optimizations on the dominator tree. */
45
726a989a
RB
46/* Representation of a "naked" right-hand-side expression, to be used
47 in recording available expressions in the expression hash table. */
48
49enum expr_kind
50{
51 EXPR_SINGLE,
52 EXPR_UNARY,
53 EXPR_BINARY,
0354c0c7 54 EXPR_TERNARY,
726a989a
RB
55 EXPR_CALL
56};
57
58struct hashable_expr
59{
60 tree type;
61 enum expr_kind kind;
62 union {
63 struct { tree rhs; } single;
64 struct { enum tree_code op; tree opnd; } unary;
0354c0c7
BS
65 struct { enum tree_code op; tree opnd0, opnd1; } binary;
66 struct { enum tree_code op; tree opnd0, opnd1, opnd2; } ternary;
726a989a
RB
67 struct { tree fn; bool pure; size_t nargs; tree *args; } call;
68 } ops;
69};
70
71/* Structure for recording known values of a conditional expression
72 at the exits from its block. */
73
74struct cond_equivalence
75{
76 struct hashable_expr cond;
77 tree value;
78};
efea75f9
JL
79
80/* Structure for recording edge equivalences as well as any pending
81 edge redirections during the dominator optimizer.
82
83 Computing and storing the edge equivalences instead of creating
84 them on-demand can save significant amounts of time, particularly
b8698a0f 85 for pathological cases involving switch statements.
efea75f9
JL
86
87 These structures live for a single iteration of the dominator
88 optimizer in the edge's AUX field. At the end of an iteration we
89 free each of these structures and update the AUX field to point
90 to any requested redirection target (the code for updating the
91 CFG and SSA graph for edge redirection expects redirection edge
92 targets to be in the AUX field for each edge. */
93
94struct edge_info
95{
96 /* If this edge creates a simple equivalence, the LHS and RHS of
97 the equivalence will be stored here. */
98 tree lhs;
99 tree rhs;
100
101 /* Traversing an edge may also indicate one or more particular conditions
102 are true or false. The number of recorded conditions can vary, but
103 can be determined by the condition's code. So we have an array
104 and its maximum index rather than use a varray. */
726a989a 105 struct cond_equivalence *cond_equivalences;
efea75f9 106 unsigned int max_cond_equivalences;
efea75f9
JL
107};
108
6de9cd9a
DN
109/* Hash table with expressions made available during the renaming process.
110 When an assignment of the form X_i = EXPR is found, the statement is
111 stored in this table. If the same expression EXPR is later found on the
112 RHS of another statement, it is replaced with X_i (thus performing
113 global redundancy elimination). Similarly as we pass through conditionals
114 we record the conditional itself as having either a true or false value
115 in this table. */
116static htab_t avail_exprs;
117
48732f23
JL
118/* Stack of available expressions in AVAIL_EXPRs. Each block pushes any
119 expressions it enters into the hash table along with a marker entry
b3a27618 120 (null). When we finish processing the block, we pop off entries and
48732f23
JL
121 remove the expressions from the global hash table until we hit the
122 marker. */
726a989a
RB
123typedef struct expr_hash_elt * expr_hash_elt_t;
124DEF_VEC_P(expr_hash_elt_t);
125DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P(expr_hash_elt_t,heap);
126
127static VEC(expr_hash_elt_t,heap) *avail_exprs_stack;
48732f23 128
726a989a 129/* Structure for entries in the expression hash table. */
56b043c8 130
6de9cd9a
DN
131struct expr_hash_elt
132{
133 /* The value (lhs) of this expression. */
134 tree lhs;
135
136 /* The expression (rhs) we want to record. */
726a989a 137 struct hashable_expr expr;
6de9cd9a 138
f47c96aa 139 /* The stmt pointer if this element corresponds to a statement. */
726a989a 140 gimple stmt;
6de9cd9a 141
726a989a 142 /* The hash value for RHS. */
6de9cd9a 143 hashval_t hash;
726a989a
RB
144
145 /* A unique stamp, typically the address of the hash
146 element itself, used in removing entries from the table. */
147 struct expr_hash_elt *stamp;
6de9cd9a
DN
148};
149
b5fefcf6
JL
150/* Stack of dest,src pairs that need to be restored during finalization.
151
152 A NULL entry is used to mark the end of pairs which need to be
153 restored during finalization of this block. */
d4e6fecb 154static VEC(tree,heap) *const_and_copies_stack;
b5fefcf6 155
6de9cd9a
DN
156/* Track whether or not we have changed the control flow graph. */
157static bool cfg_altered;
158
1eaba2f2 159/* Bitmap of blocks that have had EH statements cleaned. We should
f6fe65dc 160 remove their dead edges eventually. */
1eaba2f2
RH
161static bitmap need_eh_cleanup;
162
6de9cd9a
DN
163/* Statistics for dominator optimizations. */
164struct opt_stats_d
165{
166 long num_stmts;
167 long num_exprs_considered;
168 long num_re;
0bca51f0
DN
169 long num_const_prop;
170 long num_copy_prop;
6de9cd9a
DN
171};
172
23530866
JL
173static struct opt_stats_d opt_stats;
174
6de9cd9a 175/* Local functions. */
ccf5c864 176static void optimize_stmt (basic_block, gimple_stmt_iterator);
726a989a 177static tree lookup_avail_expr (gimple, bool);
6de9cd9a 178static hashval_t avail_expr_hash (const void *);
940db2c8 179static hashval_t real_avail_expr_hash (const void *);
6de9cd9a
DN
180static int avail_expr_eq (const void *, const void *);
181static void htab_statistics (FILE *, htab_t);
726a989a 182static void record_cond (struct cond_equivalence *);
b5fefcf6
JL
183static void record_const_or_copy (tree, tree);
184static void record_equality (tree, tree);
efea75f9
JL
185static void record_equivalences_from_phis (basic_block);
186static void record_equivalences_from_incoming_edge (basic_block);
87c93592 187static void eliminate_redundant_computations (gimple_stmt_iterator *);
726a989a 188static void record_equivalences_from_stmt (gimple, int);
2090d6a0 189static void dom_thread_across_edge (struct dom_walk_data *, edge);
ccf5c864
PB
190static void dom_opt_leave_block (struct dom_walk_data *, basic_block);
191static void dom_opt_enter_block (struct dom_walk_data *, basic_block);
48732f23 192static void remove_local_expressions_from_table (void);
b5fefcf6 193static void restore_vars_to_original_value (void);
28c008bb 194static edge single_incoming_edge_ignoring_loop_edges (basic_block);
6de9cd9a 195
0bca51f0 196
726a989a
RB
197/* Given a statement STMT, initialize the hash table element pointed to
198 by ELEMENT. */
199
200static void
201initialize_hash_element (gimple stmt, tree lhs,
202 struct expr_hash_elt *element)
203{
204 enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
205 struct hashable_expr *expr = &element->expr;
206
207 if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
208 {
209 enum tree_code subcode = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
210
211 expr->type = NULL_TREE;
b8698a0f 212
726a989a
RB
213 switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (subcode))
214 {
215 case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS:
0354c0c7
BS
216 expr->kind = EXPR_SINGLE;
217 expr->ops.single.rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
218 break;
726a989a 219 case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS:
0354c0c7 220 expr->kind = EXPR_UNARY;
726a989a 221 expr->type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt));
0354c0c7
BS
222 expr->ops.unary.op = subcode;
223 expr->ops.unary.opnd = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
224 break;
726a989a 225 case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS:
0354c0c7 226 expr->kind = EXPR_BINARY;
726a989a 227 expr->type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt));
0354c0c7
BS
228 expr->ops.binary.op = subcode;
229 expr->ops.binary.opnd0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
230 expr->ops.binary.opnd1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
231 break;
232 case GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS:
233 expr->kind = EXPR_TERNARY;
234 expr->type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt));
235 expr->ops.ternary.op = subcode;
236 expr->ops.ternary.opnd0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
237 expr->ops.ternary.opnd1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
238 expr->ops.ternary.opnd2 = gimple_assign_rhs3 (stmt);
239 break;
726a989a
RB
240 default:
241 gcc_unreachable ();
242 }
243 }
244 else if (code == GIMPLE_COND)
245 {
246 expr->type = boolean_type_node;
247 expr->kind = EXPR_BINARY;
248 expr->ops.binary.op = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
249 expr->ops.binary.opnd0 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
250 expr->ops.binary.opnd1 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
251 }
252 else if (code == GIMPLE_CALL)
253 {
254 size_t nargs = gimple_call_num_args (stmt);
255 size_t i;
256
257 gcc_assert (gimple_call_lhs (stmt));
258
259 expr->type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt));
260 expr->kind = EXPR_CALL;
261 expr->ops.call.fn = gimple_call_fn (stmt);
262
263 if (gimple_call_flags (stmt) & (ECF_CONST | ECF_PURE))
264 expr->ops.call.pure = true;
b8698a0f 265 else
726a989a
RB
266 expr->ops.call.pure = false;
267
268 expr->ops.call.nargs = nargs;
269 expr->ops.call.args = (tree *) xcalloc (nargs, sizeof (tree));
270 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
271 expr->ops.call.args[i] = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i);
272 }
273 else if (code == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
274 {
275 expr->type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_switch_index (stmt));
276 expr->kind = EXPR_SINGLE;
277 expr->ops.single.rhs = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
278 }
279 else if (code == GIMPLE_GOTO)
280 {
281 expr->type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_goto_dest (stmt));
282 expr->kind = EXPR_SINGLE;
283 expr->ops.single.rhs = gimple_goto_dest (stmt);
284 }
285 else
286 gcc_unreachable ();
287
288 element->lhs = lhs;
289 element->stmt = stmt;
290 element->hash = avail_expr_hash (element);
291 element->stamp = element;
292}
293
294/* Given a conditional expression COND as a tree, initialize
295 a hashable_expr expression EXPR. The conditional must be a
296 comparison or logical negation. A constant or a variable is
297 not permitted. */
298
299static void
300initialize_expr_from_cond (tree cond, struct hashable_expr *expr)
301{
302 expr->type = boolean_type_node;
b8698a0f 303
726a989a
RB
304 if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond))
305 {
306 expr->kind = EXPR_BINARY;
307 expr->ops.binary.op = TREE_CODE (cond);
308 expr->ops.binary.opnd0 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
309 expr->ops.binary.opnd1 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
310 }
311 else if (TREE_CODE (cond) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR)
312 {
313 expr->kind = EXPR_UNARY;
314 expr->ops.unary.op = TRUTH_NOT_EXPR;
315 expr->ops.unary.opnd = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
316 }
317 else
318 gcc_unreachable ();
319}
320
321/* Given a hashable_expr expression EXPR and an LHS,
322 initialize the hash table element pointed to by ELEMENT. */
323
324static void
325initialize_hash_element_from_expr (struct hashable_expr *expr,
326 tree lhs,
327 struct expr_hash_elt *element)
328{
329 element->expr = *expr;
330 element->lhs = lhs;
331 element->stmt = NULL;
332 element->hash = avail_expr_hash (element);
333 element->stamp = element;
334}
335
336/* Compare two hashable_expr structures for equivalence.
337 They are considered equivalent when the the expressions
338 they denote must necessarily be equal. The logic is intended
339 to follow that of operand_equal_p in fold-const.c */
340
341static bool
342hashable_expr_equal_p (const struct hashable_expr *expr0,
343 const struct hashable_expr *expr1)
344{
345 tree type0 = expr0->type;
346 tree type1 = expr1->type;
347
348 /* If either type is NULL, there is nothing to check. */
349 if ((type0 == NULL_TREE) ^ (type1 == NULL_TREE))
350 return false;
351
352 /* If both types don't have the same signedness, precision, and mode,
353 then we can't consider them equal. */
354 if (type0 != type1
355 && (TREE_CODE (type0) == ERROR_MARK
356 || TREE_CODE (type1) == ERROR_MARK
357 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (type0) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (type1)
358 || TYPE_PRECISION (type0) != TYPE_PRECISION (type1)
359 || TYPE_MODE (type0) != TYPE_MODE (type1)))
360 return false;
361
362 if (expr0->kind != expr1->kind)
363 return false;
364
365 switch (expr0->kind)
366 {
367 case EXPR_SINGLE:
368 return operand_equal_p (expr0->ops.single.rhs,
369 expr1->ops.single.rhs, 0);
370
371 case EXPR_UNARY:
372 if (expr0->ops.unary.op != expr1->ops.unary.op)
373 return false;
374
1a87cf0c 375 if ((CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (expr0->ops.unary.op)
726a989a
RB
376 || expr0->ops.unary.op == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
377 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr0->type) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr1->type))
378 return false;
379
380 return operand_equal_p (expr0->ops.unary.opnd,
381 expr1->ops.unary.opnd, 0);
382
383 case EXPR_BINARY:
0354c0c7
BS
384 if (expr0->ops.binary.op != expr1->ops.binary.op)
385 return false;
386
387 if (operand_equal_p (expr0->ops.binary.opnd0,
388 expr1->ops.binary.opnd0, 0)
389 && operand_equal_p (expr0->ops.binary.opnd1,
390 expr1->ops.binary.opnd1, 0))
391 return true;
392
393 /* For commutative ops, allow the other order. */
394 return (commutative_tree_code (expr0->ops.binary.op)
395 && operand_equal_p (expr0->ops.binary.opnd0,
396 expr1->ops.binary.opnd1, 0)
397 && operand_equal_p (expr0->ops.binary.opnd1,
398 expr1->ops.binary.opnd0, 0));
399
400 case EXPR_TERNARY:
401 if (expr0->ops.ternary.op != expr1->ops.ternary.op
402 || !operand_equal_p (expr0->ops.ternary.opnd2,
403 expr1->ops.ternary.opnd2, 0))
404 return false;
405
406 if (operand_equal_p (expr0->ops.ternary.opnd0,
407 expr1->ops.ternary.opnd0, 0)
408 && operand_equal_p (expr0->ops.ternary.opnd1,
409 expr1->ops.ternary.opnd1, 0))
410 return true;
411
412 /* For commutative ops, allow the other order. */
413 return (commutative_ternary_tree_code (expr0->ops.ternary.op)
414 && operand_equal_p (expr0->ops.ternary.opnd0,
415 expr1->ops.ternary.opnd1, 0)
416 && operand_equal_p (expr0->ops.ternary.opnd1,
417 expr1->ops.ternary.opnd0, 0));
726a989a
RB
418
419 case EXPR_CALL:
420 {
421 size_t i;
422
423 /* If the calls are to different functions, then they
424 clearly cannot be equal. */
425 if (! operand_equal_p (expr0->ops.call.fn,
426 expr1->ops.call.fn, 0))
427 return false;
428
429 if (! expr0->ops.call.pure)
430 return false;
431
432 if (expr0->ops.call.nargs != expr1->ops.call.nargs)
433 return false;
434
435 for (i = 0; i < expr0->ops.call.nargs; i++)
436 if (! operand_equal_p (expr0->ops.call.args[i],
437 expr1->ops.call.args[i], 0))
438 return false;
439
440 return true;
441 }
b8698a0f 442
726a989a
RB
443 default:
444 gcc_unreachable ();
445 }
446}
447
448/* Compute a hash value for a hashable_expr value EXPR and a
449 previously accumulated hash value VAL. If two hashable_expr
450 values compare equal with hashable_expr_equal_p, they must
451 hash to the same value, given an identical value of VAL.
452 The logic is intended to follow iterative_hash_expr in tree.c. */
453
454static hashval_t
455iterative_hash_hashable_expr (const struct hashable_expr *expr, hashval_t val)
456{
457 switch (expr->kind)
458 {
459 case EXPR_SINGLE:
460 val = iterative_hash_expr (expr->ops.single.rhs, val);
461 break;
462
463 case EXPR_UNARY:
464 val = iterative_hash_object (expr->ops.unary.op, val);
465
466 /* Make sure to include signedness in the hash computation.
467 Don't hash the type, that can lead to having nodes which
468 compare equal according to operand_equal_p, but which
469 have different hash codes. */
1a87cf0c 470 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (expr->ops.unary.op)
726a989a
RB
471 || expr->ops.unary.op == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
472 val += TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr->type);
473
474 val = iterative_hash_expr (expr->ops.unary.opnd, val);
475 break;
476
477 case EXPR_BINARY:
478 val = iterative_hash_object (expr->ops.binary.op, val);
479 if (commutative_tree_code (expr->ops.binary.op))
0354c0c7
BS
480 val = iterative_hash_exprs_commutative (expr->ops.binary.opnd0,
481 expr->ops.binary.opnd1, val);
726a989a
RB
482 else
483 {
484 val = iterative_hash_expr (expr->ops.binary.opnd0, val);
485 val = iterative_hash_expr (expr->ops.binary.opnd1, val);
486 }
487 break;
488
0354c0c7
BS
489 case EXPR_TERNARY:
490 val = iterative_hash_object (expr->ops.ternary.op, val);
491 if (commutative_ternary_tree_code (expr->ops.ternary.op))
492 val = iterative_hash_exprs_commutative (expr->ops.ternary.opnd0,
493 expr->ops.ternary.opnd1, val);
494 else
495 {
496 val = iterative_hash_expr (expr->ops.ternary.opnd0, val);
497 val = iterative_hash_expr (expr->ops.ternary.opnd1, val);
498 }
499 val = iterative_hash_expr (expr->ops.ternary.opnd2, val);
500 break;
501
726a989a
RB
502 case EXPR_CALL:
503 {
504 size_t i;
505 enum tree_code code = CALL_EXPR;
506
507 val = iterative_hash_object (code, val);
508 val = iterative_hash_expr (expr->ops.call.fn, val);
509 for (i = 0; i < expr->ops.call.nargs; i++)
510 val = iterative_hash_expr (expr->ops.call.args[i], val);
511 }
512 break;
b8698a0f 513
726a989a
RB
514 default:
515 gcc_unreachable ();
516 }
517
518 return val;
519}
520
521/* Print a diagnostic dump of an expression hash table entry. */
522
523static void
524print_expr_hash_elt (FILE * stream, const struct expr_hash_elt *element)
525{
526 if (element->stmt)
527 fprintf (stream, "STMT ");
528 else
529 fprintf (stream, "COND ");
530
531 if (element->lhs)
532 {
533 print_generic_expr (stream, element->lhs, 0);
534 fprintf (stream, " = ");
535 }
b8698a0f 536
726a989a
RB
537 switch (element->expr.kind)
538 {
539 case EXPR_SINGLE:
540 print_generic_expr (stream, element->expr.ops.single.rhs, 0);
541 break;
542
543 case EXPR_UNARY:
544 fprintf (stream, "%s ", tree_code_name[element->expr.ops.unary.op]);
545 print_generic_expr (stream, element->expr.ops.unary.opnd, 0);
546 break;
547
548 case EXPR_BINARY:
549 print_generic_expr (stream, element->expr.ops.binary.opnd0, 0);
550 fprintf (stream, " %s ", tree_code_name[element->expr.ops.binary.op]);
551 print_generic_expr (stream, element->expr.ops.binary.opnd1, 0);
552 break;
553
0354c0c7
BS
554 case EXPR_TERNARY:
555 fprintf (stream, " %s <", tree_code_name[element->expr.ops.ternary.op]);
556 print_generic_expr (stream, element->expr.ops.ternary.opnd0, 0);
557 fputs (", ", stream);
558 print_generic_expr (stream, element->expr.ops.ternary.opnd1, 0);
559 fputs (", ", stream);
560 print_generic_expr (stream, element->expr.ops.ternary.opnd2, 0);
561 fputs (">", stream);
562 break;
563
726a989a
RB
564 case EXPR_CALL:
565 {
566 size_t i;
567 size_t nargs = element->expr.ops.call.nargs;
568
569 print_generic_expr (stream, element->expr.ops.call.fn, 0);
570 fprintf (stream, " (");
571 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
572 {
573 print_generic_expr (stream, element->expr.ops.call.args[i], 0);
574 if (i + 1 < nargs)
575 fprintf (stream, ", ");
576 }
577 fprintf (stream, ")");
578 }
579 break;
580 }
581 fprintf (stream, "\n");
582
583 if (element->stmt)
584 {
585 fprintf (stream, " ");
586 print_gimple_stmt (stream, element->stmt, 0, 0);
587 }
588}
589
590/* Delete an expr_hash_elt and reclaim its storage. */
591
592static void
593free_expr_hash_elt (void *elt)
594{
595 struct expr_hash_elt *element = ((struct expr_hash_elt *)elt);
596
597 if (element->expr.kind == EXPR_CALL)
598 free (element->expr.ops.call.args);
599
600 free (element);
601}
602
efea75f9
JL
603/* Allocate an EDGE_INFO for edge E and attach it to E.
604 Return the new EDGE_INFO structure. */
605
606static struct edge_info *
607allocate_edge_info (edge e)
608{
609 struct edge_info *edge_info;
610
e1111e8e 611 edge_info = XCNEW (struct edge_info);
efea75f9
JL
612
613 e->aux = edge_info;
614 return edge_info;
615}
616
617/* Free all EDGE_INFO structures associated with edges in the CFG.
cbb1cada 618 If a particular edge can be threaded, copy the redirection
efea75f9
JL
619 target from the EDGE_INFO structure into the edge's AUX field
620 as required by code to update the CFG and SSA graph for
621 jump threading. */
622
623static void
624free_all_edge_infos (void)
625{
626 basic_block bb;
627 edge_iterator ei;
628 edge e;
629
630 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
631 {
632 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
633 {
e1111e8e 634 struct edge_info *edge_info = (struct edge_info *) e->aux;
efea75f9
JL
635
636 if (edge_info)
637 {
efea75f9
JL
638 if (edge_info->cond_equivalences)
639 free (edge_info->cond_equivalences);
640 free (edge_info);
8702a557 641 e->aux = NULL;
efea75f9
JL
642 }
643 }
644 }
645}
646
b8698a0f 647/* Jump threading, redundancy elimination and const/copy propagation.
6de9cd9a 648
6de9cd9a
DN
649 This pass may expose new symbols that need to be renamed into SSA. For
650 every new symbol exposed, its corresponding bit will be set in
ff2ad0f7 651 VARS_TO_RENAME. */
6de9cd9a 652
c2924966 653static unsigned int
6de9cd9a
DN
654tree_ssa_dominator_optimize (void)
655{
6de9cd9a 656 struct dom_walk_data walk_data;
6de9cd9a 657
fded8de7
DN
658 memset (&opt_stats, 0, sizeof (opt_stats));
659
6de9cd9a 660 /* Create our hash tables. */
726a989a
RB
661 avail_exprs = htab_create (1024, real_avail_expr_hash, avail_expr_eq, free_expr_hash_elt);
662 avail_exprs_stack = VEC_alloc (expr_hash_elt_t, heap, 20);
d4e6fecb 663 const_and_copies_stack = VEC_alloc (tree, heap, 20);
8bdbfff5 664 need_eh_cleanup = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
6de9cd9a
DN
665
666 /* Setup callbacks for the generic dominator tree walker. */
6de9cd9a 667 walk_data.dom_direction = CDI_DOMINATORS;
fdabe5c2 668 walk_data.initialize_block_local_data = NULL;
ccf5c864
PB
669 walk_data.before_dom_children = dom_opt_enter_block;
670 walk_data.after_dom_children = dom_opt_leave_block;
6de9cd9a
DN
671 /* Right now we only attach a dummy COND_EXPR to the global data pointer.
672 When we attach more stuff we'll need to fill this out with a real
673 structure. */
674 walk_data.global_data = NULL;
fdabe5c2 675 walk_data.block_local_data_size = 0;
6de9cd9a
DN
676
677 /* Now initialize the dominator walker. */
678 init_walk_dominator_tree (&walk_data);
679
6de9cd9a 680 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
8d9d6561 681 cfg_altered = false;
6de9cd9a 682
b02b9b53
ZD
683 /* We need to know loop structures in order to avoid destroying them
684 in jump threading. Note that we still can e.g. thread through loop
685 headers to an exit edge, or through loop header to the loop body, assuming
686 that we update the loop info. */
687 loop_optimizer_init (LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES);
d38ffc55 688
448ee662
RG
689 /* Initialize the value-handle array. */
690 threadedge_initialize_values ();
691
2090d6a0 692 /* We need accurate information regarding back edges in the CFG
fa10beec 693 for jump threading; this may include back edges that are not part of
b02b9b53 694 a single loop. */
2090d6a0 695 mark_dfs_back_edges ();
b8698a0f 696
2090d6a0
JL
697 /* Recursively walk the dominator tree optimizing statements. */
698 walk_dominator_tree (&walk_data, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR);
6de9cd9a 699
2090d6a0 700 {
726a989a 701 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
2090d6a0
JL
702 basic_block bb;
703 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
726a989a
RB
704 {for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
705 update_stmt_if_modified (gsi_stmt (gsi));
f430bae8 706 }
2090d6a0 707 }
a3b609df 708
2090d6a0
JL
709 /* If we exposed any new variables, go ahead and put them into
710 SSA form now, before we handle jump threading. This simplifies
711 interactions between rewriting of _DECL nodes into SSA form
712 and rewriting SSA_NAME nodes into SSA form after block
713 duplication and CFG manipulation. */
714 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
d38ffc55 715
2090d6a0 716 free_all_edge_infos ();
d38ffc55 717
2090d6a0 718 /* Thread jumps, creating duplicate blocks as needed. */
b02b9b53 719 cfg_altered |= thread_through_all_blocks (first_pass_instance);
6de9cd9a 720
8d9d6561
EB
721 if (cfg_altered)
722 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
723
2090d6a0
JL
724 /* Removal of statements may make some EH edges dead. Purge
725 such edges from the CFG as needed. */
726 if (!bitmap_empty_p (need_eh_cleanup))
727 {
45a7844f
EB
728 unsigned i;
729 bitmap_iterator bi;
730
731 /* Jump threading may have created forwarder blocks from blocks
732 needing EH cleanup; the new successor of these blocks, which
733 has inherited from the original block, needs the cleanup. */
734 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (need_eh_cleanup, 0, i, bi)
735 {
736 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
737 if (single_succ_p (bb) == 1
738 && (single_succ_edge (bb)->flags & EDGE_EH) == 0)
739 {
740 bitmap_clear_bit (need_eh_cleanup, i);
741 bitmap_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup, single_succ (bb)->index);
742 }
743 }
744
726a989a 745 gimple_purge_all_dead_eh_edges (need_eh_cleanup);
2090d6a0
JL
746 bitmap_zero (need_eh_cleanup);
747 }
6de9cd9a 748
01902653
RG
749 statistics_counter_event (cfun, "Redundant expressions eliminated",
750 opt_stats.num_re);
751 statistics_counter_event (cfun, "Constants propagated",
752 opt_stats.num_const_prop);
753 statistics_counter_event (cfun, "Copies propagated",
754 opt_stats.num_copy_prop);
755
6de9cd9a
DN
756 /* Debugging dumps. */
757 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_STATS))
758 dump_dominator_optimization_stats (dump_file);
759
b02b9b53
ZD
760 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
761
2090d6a0 762 /* Delete our main hashtable. */
6de9cd9a 763 htab_delete (avail_exprs);
6de9cd9a
DN
764
765 /* And finalize the dominator walker. */
766 fini_walk_dominator_tree (&walk_data);
cfa4cb00 767
b16caf72 768 /* Free asserted bitmaps and stacks. */
8bdbfff5 769 BITMAP_FREE (need_eh_cleanup);
b8698a0f 770
726a989a 771 VEC_free (expr_hash_elt_t, heap, avail_exprs_stack);
d4e6fecb 772 VEC_free (tree, heap, const_and_copies_stack);
b8698a0f 773
448ee662
RG
774 /* Free the value-handle array. */
775 threadedge_finalize_values ();
776 ssa_name_values = NULL;
777
c2924966 778 return 0;
6de9cd9a
DN
779}
780
781static bool
782gate_dominator (void)
783{
784 return flag_tree_dom != 0;
785}
786
b8698a0f 787struct gimple_opt_pass pass_dominator =
6de9cd9a 788{
8ddbbcae
JH
789 {
790 GIMPLE_PASS,
6de9cd9a
DN
791 "dom", /* name */
792 gate_dominator, /* gate */
793 tree_ssa_dominator_optimize, /* execute */
794 NULL, /* sub */
795 NULL, /* next */
796 0, /* static_pass_number */
797 TV_TREE_SSA_DOMINATOR_OPTS, /* tv_id */
4effdf02 798 PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
6de9cd9a 799 0, /* properties_provided */
ae07b463 800 0, /* properties_destroyed */
6de9cd9a 801 0, /* todo_flags_start */
0bca51f0
DN
802 TODO_dump_func
803 | TODO_update_ssa
2090d6a0 804 | TODO_cleanup_cfg
8ddbbcae
JH
805 | TODO_verify_ssa /* todo_flags_finish */
806 }
6de9cd9a
DN
807};
808
809
726a989a
RB
810/* Given a conditional statement CONDSTMT, convert the
811 condition to a canonical form. */
0e0ed594
JL
812
813static void
726a989a 814canonicalize_comparison (gimple condstmt)
0e0ed594 815{
0e0ed594
JL
816 tree op0;
817 tree op1;
726a989a 818 enum tree_code code;
0e0ed594 819
726a989a 820 gcc_assert (gimple_code (condstmt) == GIMPLE_COND);
0e0ed594 821
726a989a
RB
822 op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (condstmt);
823 op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (condstmt);
824
825 code = gimple_cond_code (condstmt);
0e0ed594
JL
826
827 /* If it would be profitable to swap the operands, then do so to
828 canonicalize the statement, enabling better optimization.
829
830 By placing canonicalization of such expressions here we
831 transparently keep statements in canonical form, even
832 when the statement is modified. */
833 if (tree_swap_operands_p (op0, op1, false))
834 {
835 /* For relationals we need to swap the operands
836 and change the code. */
837 if (code == LT_EXPR
838 || code == GT_EXPR
839 || code == LE_EXPR
840 || code == GE_EXPR)
841 {
726a989a
RB
842 code = swap_tree_comparison (code);
843
844 gimple_cond_set_code (condstmt, code);
845 gimple_cond_set_lhs (condstmt, op1);
846 gimple_cond_set_rhs (condstmt, op0);
847
848 update_stmt (condstmt);
0e0ed594
JL
849 }
850 }
851}
6de9cd9a 852
6de9cd9a
DN
853/* Initialize local stacks for this optimizer and record equivalences
854 upon entry to BB. Equivalences can come from the edge traversed to
855 reach BB or they may come from PHI nodes at the start of BB. */
856
6de9cd9a
DN
857/* Remove all the expressions in LOCALS from TABLE, stopping when there are
858 LIMIT entries left in LOCALs. */
859
860static void
48732f23 861remove_local_expressions_from_table (void)
6de9cd9a 862{
6de9cd9a 863 /* Remove all the expressions made available in this block. */
726a989a 864 while (VEC_length (expr_hash_elt_t, avail_exprs_stack) > 0)
6de9cd9a 865 {
726a989a 866 expr_hash_elt_t victim = VEC_pop (expr_hash_elt_t, avail_exprs_stack);
aabf6a03 867 void **slot;
48732f23 868
726a989a 869 if (victim == NULL)
48732f23 870 break;
6de9cd9a 871
726a989a
RB
872 /* This must precede the actual removal from the hash table,
873 as ELEMENT and the table entry may share a call argument
874 vector which will be freed during removal. */
875 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
876 {
877 fprintf (dump_file, "<<<< ");
aabf6a03 878 print_expr_hash_elt (dump_file, victim);
726a989a
RB
879 }
880
aabf6a03
RG
881 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (avail_exprs,
882 victim, victim->hash, NO_INSERT);
883 gcc_assert (slot && *slot == (void *) victim);
884 htab_clear_slot (avail_exprs, slot);
6de9cd9a
DN
885 }
886}
887
b5fefcf6
JL
888/* Use the source/dest pairs in CONST_AND_COPIES_STACK to restore
889 CONST_AND_COPIES to its original state, stopping when we hit a
890 NULL marker. */
6de9cd9a
DN
891
892static void
b5fefcf6 893restore_vars_to_original_value (void)
6de9cd9a 894{
d4e6fecb 895 while (VEC_length (tree, const_and_copies_stack) > 0)
6de9cd9a
DN
896 {
897 tree prev_value, dest;
898
d4e6fecb 899 dest = VEC_pop (tree, const_and_copies_stack);
6de9cd9a 900
b5fefcf6
JL
901 if (dest == NULL)
902 break;
903
726a989a
RB
904 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
905 {
906 fprintf (dump_file, "<<<< COPY ");
907 print_generic_expr (dump_file, dest, 0);
908 fprintf (dump_file, " = ");
909 print_generic_expr (dump_file, SSA_NAME_VALUE (dest), 0);
910 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
911 }
912
d4e6fecb 913 prev_value = VEC_pop (tree, const_and_copies_stack);
448ee662 914 set_ssa_name_value (dest, prev_value);
6de9cd9a
DN
915 }
916}
917
2090d6a0
JL
918/* A trivial wrapper so that we can present the generic jump
919 threading code with a simple API for simplifying statements. */
920static tree
726a989a
RB
921simplify_stmt_for_jump_threading (gimple stmt,
922 gimple within_stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2090d6a0
JL
923{
924 return lookup_avail_expr (stmt, false);
925}
926
927/* Wrapper for common code to attempt to thread an edge. For example,
928 it handles lazily building the dummy condition and the bookkeeping
929 when jump threading is successful. */
930
931static void
932dom_thread_across_edge (struct dom_walk_data *walk_data, edge e)
933{
2090d6a0 934 if (! walk_data->global_data)
726a989a
RB
935 {
936 gimple dummy_cond =
937 gimple_build_cond (NE_EXPR,
938 integer_zero_node, integer_zero_node,
939 NULL, NULL);
940 walk_data->global_data = dummy_cond;
941 }
2090d6a0 942
726a989a 943 thread_across_edge ((gimple) walk_data->global_data, e, false,
2090d6a0
JL
944 &const_and_copies_stack,
945 simplify_stmt_for_jump_threading);
946}
947
6de9cd9a
DN
948/* PHI nodes can create equivalences too.
949
950 Ignoring any alternatives which are the same as the result, if
951 all the alternatives are equal, then the PHI node creates an
b16caf72 952 equivalence. */
dd747311 953
6de9cd9a 954static void
efea75f9 955record_equivalences_from_phis (basic_block bb)
6de9cd9a 956{
726a989a 957 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
b8698a0f 958
726a989a 959 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
6de9cd9a 960 {
726a989a
RB
961 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
962
963 tree lhs = gimple_phi_result (phi);
6de9cd9a 964 tree rhs = NULL;
726a989a 965 size_t i;
6de9cd9a 966
726a989a 967 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
6de9cd9a 968 {
726a989a 969 tree t = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i);
6de9cd9a 970
6e38fea3
KH
971 /* Ignore alternatives which are the same as our LHS. Since
972 LHS is a PHI_RESULT, it is known to be a SSA_NAME, so we
973 can simply compare pointers. */
073b8140 974 if (lhs == t)
a18428f3
KH
975 continue;
976
977 /* If we have not processed an alternative yet, then set
978 RHS to this alternative. */
979 if (rhs == NULL)
980 rhs = t;
981 /* If we have processed an alternative (stored in RHS), then
982 see if it is equal to this one. If it isn't, then stop
983 the search. */
984 else if (! operand_equal_for_phi_arg_p (rhs, t))
6de9cd9a
DN
985 break;
986 }
987
988 /* If we had no interesting alternatives, then all the RHS alternatives
989 must have been the same as LHS. */
990 if (!rhs)
991 rhs = lhs;
992
993 /* If we managed to iterate through each PHI alternative without
994 breaking out of the loop, then we have a PHI which may create
995 a useful equivalence. We do not need to record unwind data for
996 this, since this is a true assignment and not an equivalence
1ea7e6ad 997 inferred from a comparison. All uses of this ssa name are dominated
6de9cd9a 998 by this assignment, so unwinding just costs time and space. */
726a989a 999 if (i == gimple_phi_num_args (phi) && may_propagate_copy (lhs, rhs))
448ee662 1000 set_ssa_name_value (lhs, rhs);
6de9cd9a
DN
1001 }
1002}
1003
28c008bb
JL
1004/* Ignoring loop backedges, if BB has precisely one incoming edge then
1005 return that edge. Otherwise return NULL. */
1006static edge
1007single_incoming_edge_ignoring_loop_edges (basic_block bb)
1008{
1009 edge retval = NULL;
1010 edge e;
628f6a4e 1011 edge_iterator ei;
28c008bb 1012
628f6a4e 1013 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
28c008bb
JL
1014 {
1015 /* A loop back edge can be identified by the destination of
1016 the edge dominating the source of the edge. */
1017 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, e->src, e->dest))
1018 continue;
1019
1020 /* If we have already seen a non-loop edge, then we must have
1021 multiple incoming non-loop edges and thus we return NULL. */
1022 if (retval)
1023 return NULL;
1024
1025 /* This is the first non-loop incoming edge we have found. Record
1026 it. */
1027 retval = e;
1028 }
1029
1030 return retval;
1031}
1032
6de9cd9a
DN
1033/* Record any equivalences created by the incoming edge to BB. If BB
1034 has more than one incoming edge, then no equivalence is created. */
1035
1036static void
efea75f9 1037record_equivalences_from_incoming_edge (basic_block bb)
6de9cd9a 1038{
efea75f9 1039 edge e;
6de9cd9a 1040 basic_block parent;
efea75f9 1041 struct edge_info *edge_info;
6de9cd9a 1042
35fd3193 1043 /* If our parent block ended with a control statement, then we may be
6de9cd9a
DN
1044 able to record some equivalences based on which outgoing edge from
1045 the parent was followed. */
1046 parent = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
6de9cd9a 1047
efea75f9 1048 e = single_incoming_edge_ignoring_loop_edges (bb);
6de9cd9a 1049
efea75f9
JL
1050 /* If we had a single incoming edge from our parent block, then enter
1051 any data associated with the edge into our tables. */
1052 if (e && e->src == parent)
6de9cd9a 1053 {
efea75f9 1054 unsigned int i;
6de9cd9a 1055
e1111e8e 1056 edge_info = (struct edge_info *) e->aux;
6de9cd9a 1057
efea75f9 1058 if (edge_info)
6de9cd9a 1059 {
efea75f9
JL
1060 tree lhs = edge_info->lhs;
1061 tree rhs = edge_info->rhs;
726a989a 1062 struct cond_equivalence *cond_equivalences = edge_info->cond_equivalences;
efea75f9
JL
1063
1064 if (lhs)
1065 record_equality (lhs, rhs);
1066
1067 if (cond_equivalences)
726a989a
RB
1068 for (i = 0; i < edge_info->max_cond_equivalences; i++)
1069 record_cond (&cond_equivalences[i]);
6de9cd9a
DN
1070 }
1071 }
6de9cd9a
DN
1072}
1073
1074/* Dump SSA statistics on FILE. */
1075
1076void
1077dump_dominator_optimization_stats (FILE *file)
1078{
6de9cd9a
DN
1079 fprintf (file, "Total number of statements: %6ld\n\n",
1080 opt_stats.num_stmts);
1081 fprintf (file, "Exprs considered for dominator optimizations: %6ld\n",
1082 opt_stats.num_exprs_considered);
1083
6de9cd9a
DN
1084 fprintf (file, "\nHash table statistics:\n");
1085
1086 fprintf (file, " avail_exprs: ");
1087 htab_statistics (file, avail_exprs);
1088}
1089
1090
1091/* Dump SSA statistics on stderr. */
1092
24e47c76 1093DEBUG_FUNCTION void
6de9cd9a
DN
1094debug_dominator_optimization_stats (void)
1095{
1096 dump_dominator_optimization_stats (stderr);
1097}
1098
1099
1100/* Dump statistics for the hash table HTAB. */
1101
1102static void
1103htab_statistics (FILE *file, htab_t htab)
1104{
1105 fprintf (file, "size %ld, %ld elements, %f collision/search ratio\n",
1106 (long) htab_size (htab),
1107 (long) htab_elements (htab),
1108 htab_collisions (htab));
1109}
1110
726a989a
RB
1111
1112/* Enter condition equivalence into the expression hash table.
1113 This indicates that a conditional expression has a known
1114 boolean value. */
6de9cd9a
DN
1115
1116static void
726a989a 1117record_cond (struct cond_equivalence *p)
6de9cd9a 1118{
e1111e8e 1119 struct expr_hash_elt *element = XCNEW (struct expr_hash_elt);
6de9cd9a
DN
1120 void **slot;
1121
726a989a 1122 initialize_hash_element_from_expr (&p->cond, p->value, element);
6de9cd9a
DN
1123
1124 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (avail_exprs, (void *)element,
5746637c 1125 element->hash, INSERT);
6de9cd9a
DN
1126 if (*slot == NULL)
1127 {
1128 *slot = (void *) element;
726a989a
RB
1129
1130 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1131 {
1132 fprintf (dump_file, "1>>> ");
1133 print_expr_hash_elt (dump_file, element);
1134 }
1135
1136 VEC_safe_push (expr_hash_elt_t, heap, avail_exprs_stack, element);
6de9cd9a
DN
1137 }
1138 else
1139 free (element);
1140}
1141
726a989a
RB
1142/* Build a cond_equivalence record indicating that the comparison
1143 CODE holds between operands OP0 and OP1. */
b8698a0f 1144
efea75f9 1145static void
726a989a
RB
1146build_and_record_new_cond (enum tree_code code,
1147 tree op0, tree op1,
1148 struct cond_equivalence *p)
efea75f9 1149{
726a989a
RB
1150 struct hashable_expr *cond = &p->cond;
1151
1152 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison);
1153
1154 cond->type = boolean_type_node;
1155 cond->kind = EXPR_BINARY;
1156 cond->ops.binary.op = code;
1157 cond->ops.binary.opnd0 = op0;
1158 cond->ops.binary.opnd1 = op1;
1159
1160 p->value = boolean_true_node;
efea75f9
JL
1161}
1162
1163/* Record that COND is true and INVERTED is false into the edge information
1164 structure. Also record that any conditions dominated by COND are true
1165 as well.
d2d8936f
JL
1166
1167 For example, if a < b is true, then a <= b must also be true. */
1168
1169static void
efea75f9 1170record_conditions (struct edge_info *edge_info, tree cond, tree inverted)
d2d8936f 1171{
efea75f9
JL
1172 tree op0, op1;
1173
1174 if (!COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond))
1175 return;
1176
1177 op0 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1178 op1 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
1179
d2d8936f
JL
1180 switch (TREE_CODE (cond))
1181 {
1182 case LT_EXPR:
d2d8936f 1183 case GT_EXPR:
14b41b5f
RS
1184 if (FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
1185 {
726a989a
RB
1186 edge_info->max_cond_equivalences = 6;
1187 edge_info->cond_equivalences = XNEWVEC (struct cond_equivalence, 6);
14b41b5f 1188 build_and_record_new_cond (ORDERED_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1189 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[4]);
14b41b5f 1190 build_and_record_new_cond (LTGT_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1191 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[5]);
14b41b5f
RS
1192 }
1193 else
726a989a
RB
1194 {
1195 edge_info->max_cond_equivalences = 4;
1196 edge_info->cond_equivalences = XNEWVEC (struct cond_equivalence, 4);
14b41b5f
RS
1197 }
1198
efea75f9
JL
1199 build_and_record_new_cond ((TREE_CODE (cond) == LT_EXPR
1200 ? LE_EXPR : GE_EXPR),
726a989a 1201 op0, op1, &edge_info->cond_equivalences[2]);
efea75f9 1202 build_and_record_new_cond (NE_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1203 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[3]);
d2d8936f
JL
1204 break;
1205
1206 case GE_EXPR:
1207 case LE_EXPR:
14b41b5f
RS
1208 if (FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
1209 {
726a989a
RB
1210 edge_info->max_cond_equivalences = 3;
1211 edge_info->cond_equivalences = XNEWVEC (struct cond_equivalence, 3);
14b41b5f 1212 build_and_record_new_cond (ORDERED_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1213 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[2]);
14b41b5f
RS
1214 }
1215 else
1216 {
726a989a
RB
1217 edge_info->max_cond_equivalences = 2;
1218 edge_info->cond_equivalences = XNEWVEC (struct cond_equivalence, 2);
14b41b5f 1219 }
d2d8936f
JL
1220 break;
1221
1222 case EQ_EXPR:
14b41b5f
RS
1223 if (FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
1224 {
726a989a
RB
1225 edge_info->max_cond_equivalences = 5;
1226 edge_info->cond_equivalences = XNEWVEC (struct cond_equivalence, 5);
14b41b5f 1227 build_and_record_new_cond (ORDERED_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1228 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[4]);
14b41b5f
RS
1229 }
1230 else
1231 {
726a989a
RB
1232 edge_info->max_cond_equivalences = 4;
1233 edge_info->cond_equivalences = XNEWVEC (struct cond_equivalence, 4);
14b41b5f 1234 }
efea75f9 1235 build_and_record_new_cond (LE_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1236 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[2]);
efea75f9 1237 build_and_record_new_cond (GE_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1238 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[3]);
d2d8936f
JL
1239 break;
1240
1241 case UNORDERED_EXPR:
726a989a
RB
1242 edge_info->max_cond_equivalences = 8;
1243 edge_info->cond_equivalences = XNEWVEC (struct cond_equivalence, 8);
efea75f9 1244 build_and_record_new_cond (NE_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1245 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[2]);
efea75f9 1246 build_and_record_new_cond (UNLE_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1247 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[3]);
efea75f9 1248 build_and_record_new_cond (UNGE_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1249 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[4]);
efea75f9 1250 build_and_record_new_cond (UNEQ_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1251 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[5]);
efea75f9 1252 build_and_record_new_cond (UNLT_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1253 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[6]);
efea75f9 1254 build_and_record_new_cond (UNGT_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1255 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[7]);
d2d8936f
JL
1256 break;
1257
1258 case UNLT_EXPR:
d2d8936f 1259 case UNGT_EXPR:
726a989a
RB
1260 edge_info->max_cond_equivalences = 4;
1261 edge_info->cond_equivalences = XNEWVEC (struct cond_equivalence, 4);
efea75f9
JL
1262 build_and_record_new_cond ((TREE_CODE (cond) == UNLT_EXPR
1263 ? UNLE_EXPR : UNGE_EXPR),
726a989a 1264 op0, op1, &edge_info->cond_equivalences[2]);
efea75f9 1265 build_and_record_new_cond (NE_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1266 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[3]);
d2d8936f
JL
1267 break;
1268
1269 case UNEQ_EXPR:
726a989a
RB
1270 edge_info->max_cond_equivalences = 4;
1271 edge_info->cond_equivalences = XNEWVEC (struct cond_equivalence, 4);
efea75f9 1272 build_and_record_new_cond (UNLE_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1273 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[2]);
efea75f9 1274 build_and_record_new_cond (UNGE_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1275 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[3]);
d2d8936f
JL
1276 break;
1277
1278 case LTGT_EXPR:
726a989a
RB
1279 edge_info->max_cond_equivalences = 4;
1280 edge_info->cond_equivalences = XNEWVEC (struct cond_equivalence, 4);
efea75f9 1281 build_and_record_new_cond (NE_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1282 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[2]);
efea75f9 1283 build_and_record_new_cond (ORDERED_EXPR, op0, op1,
726a989a 1284 &edge_info->cond_equivalences[3]);
efea75f9 1285 break;
d2d8936f
JL
1286
1287 default:
726a989a
RB
1288 edge_info->max_cond_equivalences = 2;
1289 edge_info->cond_equivalences = XNEWVEC (struct cond_equivalence, 2);
d2d8936f
JL
1290 break;
1291 }
efea75f9
JL
1292
1293 /* Now store the original true and false conditions into the first
1294 two slots. */
726a989a
RB
1295 initialize_expr_from_cond (cond, &edge_info->cond_equivalences[0].cond);
1296 edge_info->cond_equivalences[0].value = boolean_true_node;
1297
1298 /* It is possible for INVERTED to be the negation of a comparison,
1299 and not a valid RHS or GIMPLE_COND condition. This happens because
1300 invert_truthvalue may return such an expression when asked to invert
1301 a floating-point comparison. These comparisons are not assumed to
1302 obey the trichotomy law. */
1303 initialize_expr_from_cond (inverted, &edge_info->cond_equivalences[1].cond);
1304 edge_info->cond_equivalences[1].value = boolean_false_node;
d2d8936f
JL
1305}
1306
6de9cd9a
DN
1307/* A helper function for record_const_or_copy and record_equality.
1308 Do the work of recording the value and undo info. */
1309
1310static void
b5fefcf6 1311record_const_or_copy_1 (tree x, tree y, tree prev_x)
6de9cd9a 1312{
448ee662 1313 set_ssa_name_value (x, y);
6de9cd9a 1314
726a989a
RB
1315 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1316 {
1317 fprintf (dump_file, "0>>> COPY ");
1318 print_generic_expr (dump_file, x, 0);
1319 fprintf (dump_file, " = ");
1320 print_generic_expr (dump_file, y, 0);
1321 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1322 }
1323
d4e6fecb
NS
1324 VEC_reserve (tree, heap, const_and_copies_stack, 2);
1325 VEC_quick_push (tree, const_and_copies_stack, prev_x);
1326 VEC_quick_push (tree, const_and_copies_stack, x);
6de9cd9a
DN
1327}
1328
84dd478f
DB
1329/* Return the loop depth of the basic block of the defining statement of X.
1330 This number should not be treated as absolutely correct because the loop
1331 information may not be completely up-to-date when dom runs. However, it
1332 will be relatively correct, and as more passes are taught to keep loop info
1333 up to date, the result will become more and more accurate. */
1334
0bca51f0 1335int
84dd478f
DB
1336loop_depth_of_name (tree x)
1337{
726a989a 1338 gimple defstmt;
84dd478f
DB
1339 basic_block defbb;
1340
1341 /* If it's not an SSA_NAME, we have no clue where the definition is. */
1342 if (TREE_CODE (x) != SSA_NAME)
1343 return 0;
1344
1345 /* Otherwise return the loop depth of the defining statement's bb.
1346 Note that there may not actually be a bb for this statement, if the
1347 ssa_name is live on entry. */
1348 defstmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (x);
726a989a 1349 defbb = gimple_bb (defstmt);
84dd478f
DB
1350 if (!defbb)
1351 return 0;
1352
1353 return defbb->loop_depth;
1354}
1355
6de9cd9a 1356/* Record that X is equal to Y in const_and_copies. Record undo
ceb7eb8f 1357 information in the block-local vector. */
6de9cd9a
DN
1358
1359static void
b5fefcf6 1360record_const_or_copy (tree x, tree y)
6de9cd9a 1361{
3aecd08b 1362 tree prev_x = SSA_NAME_VALUE (x);
6de9cd9a 1363
726a989a
RB
1364 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (x) == SSA_NAME);
1365
6de9cd9a
DN
1366 if (TREE_CODE (y) == SSA_NAME)
1367 {
3aecd08b 1368 tree tmp = SSA_NAME_VALUE (y);
6de9cd9a
DN
1369 if (tmp)
1370 y = tmp;
1371 }
1372
b5fefcf6 1373 record_const_or_copy_1 (x, y, prev_x);
6de9cd9a
DN
1374}
1375
1376/* Similarly, but assume that X and Y are the two operands of an EQ_EXPR.
1377 This constrains the cases in which we may treat this as assignment. */
1378
1379static void
b5fefcf6 1380record_equality (tree x, tree y)
6de9cd9a
DN
1381{
1382 tree prev_x = NULL, prev_y = NULL;
1383
1384 if (TREE_CODE (x) == SSA_NAME)
3aecd08b 1385 prev_x = SSA_NAME_VALUE (x);
6de9cd9a 1386 if (TREE_CODE (y) == SSA_NAME)
3aecd08b 1387 prev_y = SSA_NAME_VALUE (y);
6de9cd9a 1388
84dd478f
DB
1389 /* If one of the previous values is invariant, or invariant in more loops
1390 (by depth), then use that.
6de9cd9a
DN
1391 Otherwise it doesn't matter which value we choose, just so
1392 long as we canonicalize on one value. */
ad6003f2 1393 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (y))
6de9cd9a 1394 ;
ad6003f2
RG
1395 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (x)
1396 || (loop_depth_of_name (x) <= loop_depth_of_name (y)))
6de9cd9a 1397 prev_x = x, x = y, y = prev_x, prev_x = prev_y;
ad6003f2 1398 else if (prev_x && is_gimple_min_invariant (prev_x))
6de9cd9a 1399 x = y, y = prev_x, prev_x = prev_y;
c9145754 1400 else if (prev_y)
6de9cd9a
DN
1401 y = prev_y;
1402
1403 /* After the swapping, we must have one SSA_NAME. */
1404 if (TREE_CODE (x) != SSA_NAME)
1405 return;
1406
1407 /* For IEEE, -0.0 == 0.0, so we don't necessarily know the sign of a
1408 variable compared against zero. If we're honoring signed zeros,
1409 then we cannot record this value unless we know that the value is
1ea7e6ad 1410 nonzero. */
6de9cd9a
DN
1411 if (HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (x)))
1412 && (TREE_CODE (y) != REAL_CST
1413 || REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (dconst0, TREE_REAL_CST (y))))
1414 return;
1415
b5fefcf6 1416 record_const_or_copy_1 (x, y, prev_x);
6de9cd9a
DN
1417}
1418
f67e783f
ZD
1419/* Returns true when STMT is a simple iv increment. It detects the
1420 following situation:
b8698a0f 1421
f67e783f
ZD
1422 i_1 = phi (..., i_2)
1423 i_2 = i_1 +/- ... */
1424
1425static bool
726a989a 1426simple_iv_increment_p (gimple stmt)
f67e783f 1427{
726a989a
RB
1428 tree lhs, preinc;
1429 gimple phi;
1430 size_t i;
f67e783f 1431
726a989a 1432 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
f67e783f
ZD
1433 return false;
1434
726a989a 1435 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
f67e783f
ZD
1436 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) != SSA_NAME)
1437 return false;
1438
726a989a
RB
1439 if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) != PLUS_EXPR
1440 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) != MINUS_EXPR)
f67e783f
ZD
1441 return false;
1442
726a989a
RB
1443 preinc = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1444
f67e783f
ZD
1445 if (TREE_CODE (preinc) != SSA_NAME)
1446 return false;
1447
1448 phi = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (preinc);
726a989a 1449 if (gimple_code (phi) != GIMPLE_PHI)
f67e783f
ZD
1450 return false;
1451
726a989a
RB
1452 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1453 if (gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i) == lhs)
f67e783f
ZD
1454 return true;
1455
1456 return false;
1457}
1458
ff2ad0f7 1459/* CONST_AND_COPIES is a table which maps an SSA_NAME to the current
b8698a0f 1460 known value for that SSA_NAME (or NULL if no value is known).
ff2ad0f7 1461
b16caf72
JL
1462 Propagate values from CONST_AND_COPIES into the PHI nodes of the
1463 successors of BB. */
ff2ad0f7
DN
1464
1465static void
b16caf72 1466cprop_into_successor_phis (basic_block bb)
ff2ad0f7
DN
1467{
1468 edge e;
628f6a4e 1469 edge_iterator ei;
ff2ad0f7 1470
628f6a4e 1471 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
ff2ad0f7 1472 {
0492baf2 1473 int indx;
726a989a 1474 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
ff2ad0f7
DN
1475
1476 /* If this is an abnormal edge, then we do not want to copy propagate
1477 into the PHI alternative associated with this edge. */
1478 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
1479 continue;
1480
726a989a
RB
1481 gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest);
1482 if (gsi_end_p (gsi))
ff2ad0f7
DN
1483 continue;
1484
0492baf2 1485 indx = e->dest_idx;
726a989a 1486 for ( ; !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
ff2ad0f7 1487 {
c22940cd 1488 tree new_val;
ff2ad0f7 1489 use_operand_p orig_p;
c22940cd 1490 tree orig_val;
726a989a 1491 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
ff2ad0f7 1492
ff2ad0f7
DN
1493 /* The alternative may be associated with a constant, so verify
1494 it is an SSA_NAME before doing anything with it. */
726a989a
RB
1495 orig_p = gimple_phi_arg_imm_use_ptr (phi, indx);
1496 orig_val = get_use_from_ptr (orig_p);
c22940cd 1497 if (TREE_CODE (orig_val) != SSA_NAME)
ff2ad0f7
DN
1498 continue;
1499
ff2ad0f7
DN
1500 /* If we have *ORIG_P in our constant/copy table, then replace
1501 ORIG_P with its value in our constant/copy table. */
c22940cd
TN
1502 new_val = SSA_NAME_VALUE (orig_val);
1503 if (new_val
1504 && new_val != orig_val
1505 && (TREE_CODE (new_val) == SSA_NAME
1506 || is_gimple_min_invariant (new_val))
1507 && may_propagate_copy (orig_val, new_val))
1508 propagate_value (orig_p, new_val);
ff2ad0f7
DN
1509 }
1510 }
1511}
1512
efea75f9
JL
1513/* We have finished optimizing BB, record any information implied by
1514 taking a specific outgoing edge from BB. */
1515
1516static void
1517record_edge_info (basic_block bb)
1518{
726a989a 1519 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_last_bb (bb);
efea75f9
JL
1520 struct edge_info *edge_info;
1521
726a989a 1522 if (! gsi_end_p (gsi))
efea75f9 1523 {
726a989a 1524 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
db3927fb 1525 location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
efea75f9 1526
726a989a 1527 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
efea75f9 1528 {
726a989a 1529 tree index = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
efea75f9 1530
726a989a 1531 if (TREE_CODE (index) == SSA_NAME)
efea75f9 1532 {
726a989a
RB
1533 int i;
1534 int n_labels = gimple_switch_num_labels (stmt);
e1111e8e 1535 tree *info = XCNEWVEC (tree, last_basic_block);
efea75f9
JL
1536 edge e;
1537 edge_iterator ei;
1538
1539 for (i = 0; i < n_labels; i++)
1540 {
726a989a 1541 tree label = gimple_switch_label (stmt, i);
efea75f9 1542 basic_block target_bb = label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (label));
efea75f9
JL
1543 if (CASE_HIGH (label)
1544 || !CASE_LOW (label)
1545 || info[target_bb->index])
1546 info[target_bb->index] = error_mark_node;
1547 else
1548 info[target_bb->index] = label;
1549 }
1550
1551 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1552 {
1553 basic_block target_bb = e->dest;
726a989a 1554 tree label = info[target_bb->index];
ff2ad0f7 1555
726a989a 1556 if (label != NULL && label != error_mark_node)
efea75f9 1557 {
db3927fb
AH
1558 tree x = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (index),
1559 CASE_LOW (label));
efea75f9 1560 edge_info = allocate_edge_info (e);
726a989a 1561 edge_info->lhs = index;
efea75f9
JL
1562 edge_info->rhs = x;
1563 }
1564 }
1565 free (info);
1566 }
1567 }
1568
1569 /* A COND_EXPR may create equivalences too. */
726a989a 1570 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
efea75f9 1571 {
efea75f9
JL
1572 edge true_edge;
1573 edge false_edge;
1574
726a989a
RB
1575 tree op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
1576 tree op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
1577 enum tree_code code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
efea75f9 1578
726a989a 1579 extract_true_false_edges_from_block (bb, &true_edge, &false_edge);
efea75f9 1580
726a989a
RB
1581 /* Special case comparing booleans against a constant as we
1582 know the value of OP0 on both arms of the branch. i.e., we
1583 can record an equivalence for OP0 rather than COND. */
1584 if ((code == EQ_EXPR || code == NE_EXPR)
1585 && TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
1586 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op0)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE
1587 && is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
1588 {
1589 if (code == EQ_EXPR)
1590 {
1591 edge_info = allocate_edge_info (true_edge);
1592 edge_info->lhs = op0;
1593 edge_info->rhs = (integer_zerop (op1)
1594 ? boolean_false_node
1595 : boolean_true_node);
1596
1597 edge_info = allocate_edge_info (false_edge);
1598 edge_info->lhs = op0;
1599 edge_info->rhs = (integer_zerop (op1)
1600 ? boolean_true_node
1601 : boolean_false_node);
1602 }
1603 else
1604 {
1605 edge_info = allocate_edge_info (true_edge);
1606 edge_info->lhs = op0;
1607 edge_info->rhs = (integer_zerop (op1)
1608 ? boolean_true_node
1609 : boolean_false_node);
1610
1611 edge_info = allocate_edge_info (false_edge);
1612 edge_info->lhs = op0;
1613 edge_info->rhs = (integer_zerop (op1)
1614 ? boolean_false_node
1615 : boolean_true_node);
1616 }
1617 }
1618 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0)
1619 && (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME
1620 || is_gimple_min_invariant (op1)))
1621 {
1622 tree cond = build2 (code, boolean_type_node, op0, op1);
db3927fb 1623 tree inverted = invert_truthvalue_loc (loc, cond);
726a989a
RB
1624 struct edge_info *edge_info;
1625
1626 edge_info = allocate_edge_info (true_edge);
1627 record_conditions (edge_info, cond, inverted);
1628
1629 if (code == EQ_EXPR)
1630 {
1631 edge_info->lhs = op1;
1632 edge_info->rhs = op0;
1633 }
1634
1635 edge_info = allocate_edge_info (false_edge);
1636 record_conditions (edge_info, inverted, cond);
1637
533e50f6 1638 if (TREE_CODE (inverted) == EQ_EXPR)
726a989a
RB
1639 {
1640 edge_info->lhs = op1;
1641 edge_info->rhs = op0;
1642 }
1643 }
1644
1645 else if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
1646 && (is_gimple_min_invariant (op1)
1647 || TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME))
1648 {
1649 tree cond = build2 (code, boolean_type_node, op0, op1);
db3927fb 1650 tree inverted = invert_truthvalue_loc (loc, cond);
726a989a
RB
1651 struct edge_info *edge_info;
1652
1653 edge_info = allocate_edge_info (true_edge);
1654 record_conditions (edge_info, cond, inverted);
1655
1656 if (code == EQ_EXPR)
1657 {
1658 edge_info->lhs = op0;
1659 edge_info->rhs = op1;
1660 }
1661
1662 edge_info = allocate_edge_info (false_edge);
1663 record_conditions (edge_info, inverted, cond);
1664
533e50f6 1665 if (TREE_CODE (inverted) == EQ_EXPR)
726a989a
RB
1666 {
1667 edge_info->lhs = op0;
1668 edge_info->rhs = op1;
1669 }
1670 }
1671 }
1672
1673 /* ??? TRUTH_NOT_EXPR can create an equivalence too. */
efea75f9
JL
1674 }
1675}
1676
6de9cd9a 1677static void
ccf5c864
PB
1678dom_opt_enter_block (struct dom_walk_data *walk_data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1679 basic_block bb)
6de9cd9a 1680{
ccf5c864
PB
1681 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1682
1683 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1684 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\nOptimizing block #%d\n\n", bb->index);
1685
1686 /* Push a marker on the stacks of local information so that we know how
1687 far to unwind when we finalize this block. */
1688 VEC_safe_push (expr_hash_elt_t, heap, avail_exprs_stack, NULL);
1689 VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, const_and_copies_stack, NULL_TREE);
1690
1691 record_equivalences_from_incoming_edge (bb);
1692
1693 /* PHI nodes can create equivalences too. */
1694 record_equivalences_from_phis (bb);
1695
1696 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1697 optimize_stmt (bb, gsi);
1698
1699 /* Now prepare to process dominated blocks. */
efea75f9 1700 record_edge_info (bb);
b16caf72 1701 cprop_into_successor_phis (bb);
6de9cd9a
DN
1702}
1703
ccf5c864
PB
1704/* We have finished processing the dominator children of BB, perform
1705 any finalization actions in preparation for leaving this node in
1706 the dominator tree. */
1707
1708static void
1709dom_opt_leave_block (struct dom_walk_data *walk_data, basic_block bb)
1710{
1711 gimple last;
1712
1713 /* If we have an outgoing edge to a block with multiple incoming and
1714 outgoing edges, then we may be able to thread the edge, i.e., we
1715 may be able to statically determine which of the outgoing edges
1716 will be traversed when the incoming edge from BB is traversed. */
1717 if (single_succ_p (bb)
1718 && (single_succ_edge (bb)->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL) == 0
1719 && potentially_threadable_block (single_succ (bb)))
1720 {
1721 dom_thread_across_edge (walk_data, single_succ_edge (bb));
1722 }
1723 else if ((last = last_stmt (bb))
1724 && gimple_code (last) == GIMPLE_COND
1725 && EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) == 2
1726 && (EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL) == 0
1727 && (EDGE_SUCC (bb, 1)->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL) == 0)
1728 {
1729 edge true_edge, false_edge;
1730
1731 extract_true_false_edges_from_block (bb, &true_edge, &false_edge);
1732
1733 /* Only try to thread the edge if it reaches a target block with
1734 more than one predecessor and more than one successor. */
1735 if (potentially_threadable_block (true_edge->dest))
1736 {
1737 struct edge_info *edge_info;
1738 unsigned int i;
1739
1740 /* Push a marker onto the available expression stack so that we
1741 unwind any expressions related to the TRUE arm before processing
1742 the false arm below. */
1743 VEC_safe_push (expr_hash_elt_t, heap, avail_exprs_stack, NULL);
1744 VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, const_and_copies_stack, NULL_TREE);
1745
1746 edge_info = (struct edge_info *) true_edge->aux;
1747
1748 /* If we have info associated with this edge, record it into
1749 our equivalence tables. */
1750 if (edge_info)
1751 {
1752 struct cond_equivalence *cond_equivalences = edge_info->cond_equivalences;
1753 tree lhs = edge_info->lhs;
1754 tree rhs = edge_info->rhs;
1755
1756 /* If we have a simple NAME = VALUE equivalence, record it. */
1757 if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
1758 record_const_or_copy (lhs, rhs);
1759
1760 /* If we have 0 = COND or 1 = COND equivalences, record them
1761 into our expression hash tables. */
1762 if (cond_equivalences)
1763 for (i = 0; i < edge_info->max_cond_equivalences; i++)
1764 record_cond (&cond_equivalences[i]);
1765 }
1766
1767 dom_thread_across_edge (walk_data, true_edge);
1768
1769 /* And restore the various tables to their state before
1770 we threaded this edge. */
1771 remove_local_expressions_from_table ();
1772 }
1773
1774 /* Similarly for the ELSE arm. */
1775 if (potentially_threadable_block (false_edge->dest))
1776 {
1777 struct edge_info *edge_info;
1778 unsigned int i;
1779
1780 VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, const_and_copies_stack, NULL_TREE);
1781 edge_info = (struct edge_info *) false_edge->aux;
1782
1783 /* If we have info associated with this edge, record it into
1784 our equivalence tables. */
1785 if (edge_info)
1786 {
1787 struct cond_equivalence *cond_equivalences = edge_info->cond_equivalences;
1788 tree lhs = edge_info->lhs;
1789 tree rhs = edge_info->rhs;
1790
1791 /* If we have a simple NAME = VALUE equivalence, record it. */
1792 if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
1793 record_const_or_copy (lhs, rhs);
1794
1795 /* If we have 0 = COND or 1 = COND equivalences, record them
1796 into our expression hash tables. */
1797 if (cond_equivalences)
1798 for (i = 0; i < edge_info->max_cond_equivalences; i++)
1799 record_cond (&cond_equivalences[i]);
1800 }
1801
1802 /* Now thread the edge. */
1803 dom_thread_across_edge (walk_data, false_edge);
1804
1805 /* No need to remove local expressions from our tables
1806 or restore vars to their original value as that will
1807 be done immediately below. */
1808 }
1809 }
1810
1811 remove_local_expressions_from_table ();
1812 restore_vars_to_original_value ();
ccf5c864
PB
1813}
1814
6de9cd9a
DN
1815/* Search for redundant computations in STMT. If any are found, then
1816 replace them with the variable holding the result of the computation.
1817
1818 If safe, record this expression into the available expression hash
1819 table. */
1820
87c93592 1821static void
726a989a 1822eliminate_redundant_computations (gimple_stmt_iterator* gsi)
6de9cd9a 1823{
726a989a 1824 tree expr_type;
6de9cd9a 1825 tree cached_lhs;
726a989a 1826 bool insert = true;
726a989a 1827 bool assigns_var_p = false;
6de9cd9a 1828
726a989a
RB
1829 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
1830
1831 tree def = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
6de9cd9a
DN
1832
1833 /* Certain expressions on the RHS can be optimized away, but can not
471854f8 1834 themselves be entered into the hash tables. */
ff88c5aa 1835 if (! def
6de9cd9a
DN
1836 || TREE_CODE (def) != SSA_NAME
1837 || SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (def)
5006671f 1838 || gimple_vdef (stmt)
f67e783f
ZD
1839 /* Do not record equivalences for increments of ivs. This would create
1840 overlapping live ranges for a very questionable gain. */
1841 || simple_iv_increment_p (stmt))
6de9cd9a
DN
1842 insert = false;
1843
1844 /* Check if the expression has been computed before. */
48732f23 1845 cached_lhs = lookup_avail_expr (stmt, insert);
6de9cd9a 1846
6de9cd9a
DN
1847 opt_stats.num_exprs_considered++;
1848
726a989a
RB
1849 /* Get the type of the expression we are trying to optimize. */
1850 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
019b02f1 1851 {
726a989a
RB
1852 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt));
1853 assigns_var_p = true;
019b02f1 1854 }
726a989a
RB
1855 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
1856 expr_type = boolean_type_node;
1857 else if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
019b02f1 1858 {
726a989a
RB
1859 gcc_assert (gimple_call_lhs (stmt));
1860 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt));
1861 assigns_var_p = true;
019b02f1 1862 }
726a989a
RB
1863 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
1864 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_switch_index (stmt));
1865 else
1866 gcc_unreachable ();
1867
1868 if (!cached_lhs)
87c93592 1869 return;
6de9cd9a
DN
1870
1871 /* It is safe to ignore types here since we have already done
1872 type checking in the hashing and equality routines. In fact
1873 type checking here merely gets in the way of constant
1874 propagation. Also, make sure that it is safe to propagate
726a989a
RB
1875 CACHED_LHS into the expression in STMT. */
1876 if ((TREE_CODE (cached_lhs) != SSA_NAME
1877 && (assigns_var_p
1878 || useless_type_conversion_p (expr_type, TREE_TYPE (cached_lhs))))
1879 || may_propagate_copy_into_stmt (stmt, cached_lhs))
1880 {
1881#if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
1882 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (cached_lhs) == SSA_NAME
1883 || is_gimple_min_invariant (cached_lhs));
1884#endif
1885
6de9cd9a
DN
1886 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1887 {
1888 fprintf (dump_file, " Replaced redundant expr '");
726a989a 1889 print_gimple_expr (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
6de9cd9a
DN
1890 fprintf (dump_file, "' with '");
1891 print_generic_expr (dump_file, cached_lhs, dump_flags);
726a989a 1892 fprintf (dump_file, "'\n");
6de9cd9a
DN
1893 }
1894
1895 opt_stats.num_re++;
b8698a0f 1896
726a989a
RB
1897 if (assigns_var_p
1898 && !useless_type_conversion_p (expr_type, TREE_TYPE (cached_lhs)))
1899 cached_lhs = fold_convert (expr_type, cached_lhs);
6de9cd9a 1900
726a989a
RB
1901 propagate_tree_value_into_stmt (gsi, cached_lhs);
1902
1903 /* Since it is always necessary to mark the result as modified,
1904 perhaps we should move this into propagate_tree_value_into_stmt
1905 itself. */
1906 gimple_set_modified (gsi_stmt (*gsi), true);
1907 }
6de9cd9a
DN
1908}
1909
726a989a 1910/* STMT, a GIMPLE_ASSIGN, may create certain equivalences, in either
6de9cd9a
DN
1911 the available expressions table or the const_and_copies table.
1912 Detect and record those equivalences. */
726a989a
RB
1913/* We handle only very simple copy equivalences here. The heavy
1914 lifing is done by eliminate_redundant_computations. */
6de9cd9a
DN
1915
1916static void
726a989a 1917record_equivalences_from_stmt (gimple stmt, int may_optimize_p)
6de9cd9a 1918{
726a989a
RB
1919 tree lhs;
1920 enum tree_code lhs_code;
6de9cd9a 1921
726a989a
RB
1922 gcc_assert (is_gimple_assign (stmt));
1923
1924 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
1925 lhs_code = TREE_CODE (lhs);
6de9cd9a 1926
726a989a 1927 if (lhs_code == SSA_NAME
7e673273 1928 && gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
726a989a
RB
1929 {
1930 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
b8698a0f 1931
6de9cd9a
DN
1932 /* If the RHS of the assignment is a constant or another variable that
1933 may be propagated, register it in the CONST_AND_COPIES table. We
1934 do not need to record unwind data for this, since this is a true
1ea7e6ad 1935 assignment and not an equivalence inferred from a comparison. All
6de9cd9a
DN
1936 uses of this ssa name are dominated by this assignment, so unwinding
1937 just costs time and space. */
1938 if (may_optimize_p
1939 && (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME
1940 || is_gimple_min_invariant (rhs)))
726a989a
RB
1941 {
1942 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1943 {
1944 fprintf (dump_file, "==== ASGN ");
1945 print_generic_expr (dump_file, lhs, 0);
1946 fprintf (dump_file, " = ");
1947 print_generic_expr (dump_file, rhs, 0);
1948 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1949 }
1950
448ee662 1951 set_ssa_name_value (lhs, rhs);
726a989a 1952 }
6de9cd9a
DN
1953 }
1954
6de9cd9a
DN
1955 /* A memory store, even an aliased store, creates a useful
1956 equivalence. By exchanging the LHS and RHS, creating suitable
1957 vops and recording the result in the available expression table,
1958 we may be able to expose more redundant loads. */
726a989a
RB
1959 if (!gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt)
1960 && gimple_references_memory_p (stmt)
1961 && gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
1962 && (TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)) == SSA_NAME
1963 || is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
6de9cd9a
DN
1964 && !is_gimple_reg (lhs))
1965 {
726a989a
RB
1966 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1967 gimple new_stmt;
6de9cd9a 1968
cf3135aa 1969 /* Build a new statement with the RHS and LHS exchanged. */
726a989a
RB
1970 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
1971 {
1972 /* NOTE tuples. The call to gimple_build_assign below replaced
1973 a call to build_gimple_modify_stmt, which did not set the
1974 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT on the LHS of the assignment. Doing so
1975 may cause an SSA validation failure, as the LHS may be a
1976 default-initialized name and should have no definition. I'm
1977 a bit dubious of this, as the artificial statement that we
1978 generate here may in fact be ill-formed, but it is simply
1979 used as an internal device in this pass, and never becomes
1980 part of the CFG. */
1981 gimple defstmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs);
1982 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (rhs, lhs);
1983 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs) = defstmt;
1984 }
1985 else
1986 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (rhs, lhs);
1987
5006671f 1988 gimple_set_vuse (new_stmt, gimple_vdef (stmt));
6de9cd9a 1989
cf3135aa
RG
1990 /* Finally enter the statement into the available expression
1991 table. */
1992 lookup_avail_expr (new_stmt, true);
6de9cd9a
DN
1993 }
1994}
1995
ff2ad0f7
DN
1996/* Replace *OP_P in STMT with any known equivalent value for *OP_P from
1997 CONST_AND_COPIES. */
1998
87c93592 1999static void
726a989a 2000cprop_operand (gimple stmt, use_operand_p op_p)
ff2ad0f7 2001{
ff2ad0f7
DN
2002 tree val;
2003 tree op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p);
2004
2005 /* If the operand has a known constant value or it is known to be a
2006 copy of some other variable, use the value or copy stored in
2007 CONST_AND_COPIES. */
3aecd08b 2008 val = SSA_NAME_VALUE (op);
c9145754 2009 if (val && val != op)
ff2ad0f7 2010 {
ff2ad0f7
DN
2011 /* Do not change the base variable in the virtual operand
2012 tables. That would make it impossible to reconstruct
2013 the renamed virtual operand if we later modify this
2014 statement. Also only allow the new value to be an SSA_NAME
2015 for propagation into virtual operands. */
2016 if (!is_gimple_reg (op)
0bca51f0
DN
2017 && (TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME
2018 || is_gimple_reg (val)
2019 || get_virtual_var (val) != get_virtual_var (op)))
87c93592 2020 return;
ff2ad0f7 2021
aa24864c 2022 /* Do not replace hard register operands in asm statements. */
726a989a 2023 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM
aa24864c 2024 && !may_propagate_copy_into_asm (op))
87c93592 2025 return;
aa24864c 2026
ff2ad0f7
DN
2027 /* Certain operands are not allowed to be copy propagated due
2028 to their interaction with exception handling and some GCC
2029 extensions. */
66e8b99c 2030 if (!may_propagate_copy (op, val))
87c93592 2031 return;
66e8b99c
RG
2032
2033 /* Do not propagate addresses that point to volatiles into memory
2034 stmts without volatile operands. */
2035 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val))
2036 && TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (val)))
2037 && gimple_has_mem_ops (stmt)
2038 && !gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt))
87c93592 2039 return;
66e8b99c 2040
111e0c9f
DB
2041 /* Do not propagate copies if the propagated value is at a deeper loop
2042 depth than the propagatee. Otherwise, this may move loop variant
2043 variables outside of their loops and prevent coalescing
2044 opportunities. If the value was loop invariant, it will be hoisted
2045 by LICM and exposed for copy propagation. */
2046 if (loop_depth_of_name (val) > loop_depth_of_name (op))
87c93592 2047 return;
ff2ad0f7 2048
e9d85fa6
RG
2049 /* Do not propagate copies into simple IV increment statements.
2050 See PR23821 for how this can disturb IV analysis. */
2051 if (TREE_CODE (val) != INTEGER_CST
2052 && simple_iv_increment_p (stmt))
2053 return;
2054
ff2ad0f7
DN
2055 /* Dump details. */
2056 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2057 {
2058 fprintf (dump_file, " Replaced '");
2059 print_generic_expr (dump_file, op, dump_flags);
2060 fprintf (dump_file, "' with %s '",
2061 (TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME ? "constant" : "variable"));
2062 print_generic_expr (dump_file, val, dump_flags);
2063 fprintf (dump_file, "'\n");
2064 }
2065
0bca51f0
DN
2066 if (TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME)
2067 opt_stats.num_const_prop++;
2068 else
2069 opt_stats.num_copy_prop++;
2070
ff2ad0f7
DN
2071 propagate_value (op_p, val);
2072
2073 /* And note that we modified this statement. This is now
2074 safe, even if we changed virtual operands since we will
2075 rescan the statement and rewrite its operands again. */
726a989a 2076 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
ff2ad0f7 2077 }
ff2ad0f7
DN
2078}
2079
2080/* CONST_AND_COPIES is a table which maps an SSA_NAME to the current
b8698a0f 2081 known value for that SSA_NAME (or NULL if no value is known).
ff2ad0f7
DN
2082
2083 Propagate values from CONST_AND_COPIES into the uses, vuses and
cfaab3a9 2084 vdef_ops of STMT. */
ff2ad0f7 2085
87c93592 2086static void
726a989a 2087cprop_into_stmt (gimple stmt)
ff2ad0f7 2088{
4c124b4c
AM
2089 use_operand_p op_p;
2090 ssa_op_iter iter;
ff2ad0f7 2091
4c124b4c 2092 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (op_p, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_USES)
ff2ad0f7 2093 {
ff2ad0f7 2094 if (TREE_CODE (USE_FROM_PTR (op_p)) == SSA_NAME)
87c93592 2095 cprop_operand (stmt, op_p);
ff2ad0f7 2096 }
ff2ad0f7
DN
2097}
2098
206048bd 2099/* Optimize the statement pointed to by iterator SI.
b8698a0f 2100
6de9cd9a
DN
2101 We try to perform some simplistic global redundancy elimination and
2102 constant propagation:
2103
2104 1- To detect global redundancy, we keep track of expressions that have
2105 been computed in this block and its dominators. If we find that the
2106 same expression is computed more than once, we eliminate repeated
2107 computations by using the target of the first one.
2108
2109 2- Constant values and copy assignments. This is used to do very
2110 simplistic constant and copy propagation. When a constant or copy
2111 assignment is found, we map the value on the RHS of the assignment to
2112 the variable in the LHS in the CONST_AND_COPIES table. */
2113
2114static void
ccf5c864 2115optimize_stmt (basic_block bb, gimple_stmt_iterator si)
6de9cd9a 2116{
726a989a 2117 gimple stmt, old_stmt;
6de9cd9a 2118 bool may_optimize_p;
c5cac099 2119 bool modified_p = false;
6de9cd9a 2120
726a989a 2121 old_stmt = stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
b8698a0f 2122
726a989a 2123 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
0e0ed594 2124 canonicalize_comparison (stmt);
b8698a0f 2125
f430bae8 2126 update_stmt_if_modified (stmt);
6de9cd9a 2127 opt_stats.num_stmts++;
6de9cd9a
DN
2128
2129 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2130 {
2131 fprintf (dump_file, "Optimizing statement ");
726a989a 2132 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
6de9cd9a
DN
2133 }
2134
cfaab3a9 2135 /* Const/copy propagate into USES, VUSES and the RHS of VDEFs. */
87c93592 2136 cprop_into_stmt (stmt);
6de9cd9a
DN
2137
2138 /* If the statement has been modified with constant replacements,
2139 fold its RHS before checking for redundant computations. */
726a989a 2140 if (gimple_modified_p (stmt))
6de9cd9a 2141 {
726a989a 2142 tree rhs = NULL;
6cedb4ac 2143
6de9cd9a
DN
2144 /* Try to fold the statement making sure that STMT is kept
2145 up to date. */
726a989a 2146 if (fold_stmt (&si))
6de9cd9a 2147 {
726a989a 2148 stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
076ba157 2149 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
6de9cd9a
DN
2150
2151 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2152 {
2153 fprintf (dump_file, " Folded to: ");
726a989a 2154 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
6de9cd9a
DN
2155 }
2156 }
2157
726a989a
RB
2158 /* We only need to consider cases that can yield a gimple operand. */
2159 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
2160 rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
2161 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_GOTO)
2162 rhs = gimple_goto_dest (stmt);
2163 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
2164 /* This should never be an ADDR_EXPR. */
2165 rhs = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
2166
6cedb4ac 2167 if (rhs && TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR)
726a989a 2168 recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr (rhs);
6cedb4ac 2169
c5cac099
JJ
2170 /* Indicate that maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt needs to be called,
2171 even if fold_stmt updated the stmt already and thus cleared
2172 gimple_modified_p flag on it. */
2173 modified_p = true;
6de9cd9a
DN
2174 }
2175
2176 /* Check for redundant computations. Do this optimization only
2177 for assignments that have no volatile ops and conditionals. */
726a989a
RB
2178 may_optimize_p = (!gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt)
2179 && ((is_gimple_assign (stmt)
2180 && !gimple_rhs_has_side_effects (stmt))
2181 || (is_gimple_call (stmt)
2182 && gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE
2183 && !gimple_rhs_has_side_effects (stmt))
2184 || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND
2185 || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH));
6de9cd9a
DN
2186
2187 if (may_optimize_p)
726a989a 2188 {
44e10129
MM
2189 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_CALL)
2190 {
2191 /* Resolve __builtin_constant_p. If it hasn't been
2192 folded to integer_one_node by now, it's fairly
2193 certain that the value simply isn't constant. */
2194 tree callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
2195 if (callee
2196 && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL
2197 && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P)
2198 {
2199 propagate_tree_value_into_stmt (&si, integer_zero_node);
2200 stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
2201 }
2202 }
aabf6a03
RG
2203
2204 update_stmt_if_modified (stmt);
2205 eliminate_redundant_computations (&si);
2206 stmt = gsi_stmt (si);
726a989a 2207 }
6de9cd9a
DN
2208
2209 /* Record any additional equivalences created by this statement. */
726a989a
RB
2210 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
2211 record_equivalences_from_stmt (stmt, may_optimize_p);
6de9cd9a 2212
6de9cd9a
DN
2213 /* If STMT is a COND_EXPR and it was modified, then we may know
2214 where it goes. If that is the case, then mark the CFG as altered.
2215
2216 This will cause us to later call remove_unreachable_blocks and
b8698a0f 2217 cleanup_tree_cfg when it is safe to do so. It is not safe to
6de9cd9a
DN
2218 clean things up here since removal of edges and such can trigger
2219 the removal of PHI nodes, which in turn can release SSA_NAMEs to
2220 the manager.
2221
2222 That's all fine and good, except that once SSA_NAMEs are released
2223 to the manager, we must not call create_ssa_name until all references
2224 to released SSA_NAMEs have been eliminated.
2225
2226 All references to the deleted SSA_NAMEs can not be eliminated until
2227 we remove unreachable blocks.
2228
2229 We can not remove unreachable blocks until after we have completed
2230 any queued jump threading.
2231
2232 We can not complete any queued jump threads until we have taken
2233 appropriate variables out of SSA form. Taking variables out of
2234 SSA form can call create_ssa_name and thus we lose.
2235
2236 Ultimately I suspect we're going to need to change the interface
2237 into the SSA_NAME manager. */
c5cac099 2238 if (gimple_modified_p (stmt) || modified_p)
6de9cd9a
DN
2239 {
2240 tree val = NULL;
b8698a0f 2241
aabf6a03 2242 update_stmt_if_modified (stmt);
6de9cd9a 2243
726a989a 2244 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
db3927fb
AH
2245 val = fold_binary_loc (gimple_location (stmt),
2246 gimple_cond_code (stmt), boolean_type_node,
726a989a
RB
2247 gimple_cond_lhs (stmt), gimple_cond_rhs (stmt));
2248 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
2249 val = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
6de9cd9a 2250
1eaba2f2 2251 if (val && TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST && find_taken_edge (bb, val))
6de9cd9a 2252 cfg_altered = true;
1eaba2f2
RH
2253
2254 /* If we simplified a statement in such a way as to be shown that it
2255 cannot trap, update the eh information and the cfg to match. */
af47810a 2256 if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (old_stmt, stmt))
1eaba2f2
RH
2257 {
2258 bitmap_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup, bb->index);
2259 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2260 fprintf (dump_file, " Flagged to clear EH edges.\n");
2261 }
6de9cd9a 2262 }
6de9cd9a
DN
2263}
2264
726a989a
RB
2265/* Search for an existing instance of STMT in the AVAIL_EXPRS table.
2266 If found, return its LHS. Otherwise insert STMT in the table and
2267 return NULL_TREE.
6de9cd9a 2268
726a989a
RB
2269 Also, when an expression is first inserted in the table, it is also
2270 is also added to AVAIL_EXPRS_STACK, so that it can be removed when
2271 we finish processing this block and its children. */
6de9cd9a
DN
2272
2273static tree
726a989a 2274lookup_avail_expr (gimple stmt, bool insert)
6de9cd9a
DN
2275{
2276 void **slot;
2277 tree lhs;
2278 tree temp;
a7d04a53 2279 struct expr_hash_elt element;
6de9cd9a 2280
726a989a
RB
2281 /* Get LHS of assignment or call, else NULL_TREE. */
2282 lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
6de9cd9a 2283
a7d04a53 2284 initialize_hash_element (stmt, lhs, &element);
6de9cd9a 2285
726a989a
RB
2286 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2287 {
2288 fprintf (dump_file, "LKUP ");
a7d04a53 2289 print_expr_hash_elt (dump_file, &element);
726a989a
RB
2290 }
2291
6de9cd9a
DN
2292 /* Don't bother remembering constant assignments and copy operations.
2293 Constants and copy operations are handled by the constant/copy propagator
2294 in optimize_stmt. */
a7d04a53
RG
2295 if (element.expr.kind == EXPR_SINGLE
2296 && (TREE_CODE (element.expr.ops.single.rhs) == SSA_NAME
2297 || is_gimple_min_invariant (element.expr.ops.single.rhs)))
2298 return NULL_TREE;
6de9cd9a 2299
6de9cd9a 2300 /* Finally try to find the expression in the main expression hash table. */
a7d04a53 2301 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (avail_exprs, &element, element.hash,
6de9cd9a
DN
2302 (insert ? INSERT : NO_INSERT));
2303 if (slot == NULL)
a7d04a53 2304 return NULL_TREE;
6de9cd9a
DN
2305
2306 if (*slot == NULL)
2307 {
a7d04a53
RG
2308 struct expr_hash_elt *element2 = XNEW (struct expr_hash_elt);
2309 *element2 = element;
2310 element2->stamp = element2;
2311 *slot = (void *) element2;
726a989a
RB
2312
2313 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2314 {
2315 fprintf (dump_file, "2>>> ");
a7d04a53 2316 print_expr_hash_elt (dump_file, element2);
726a989a
RB
2317 }
2318
a7d04a53 2319 VEC_safe_push (expr_hash_elt_t, heap, avail_exprs_stack, element2);
6de9cd9a
DN
2320 return NULL_TREE;
2321 }
2322
2323 /* Extract the LHS of the assignment so that it can be used as the current
2324 definition of another variable. */
2325 lhs = ((struct expr_hash_elt *)*slot)->lhs;
2326
2327 /* See if the LHS appears in the CONST_AND_COPIES table. If it does, then
2328 use the value from the const_and_copies table. */
2329 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
2330 {
3aecd08b 2331 temp = SSA_NAME_VALUE (lhs);
c9145754 2332 if (temp)
6de9cd9a
DN
2333 lhs = temp;
2334 }
2335
726a989a
RB
2336 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2337 {
2338 fprintf (dump_file, "FIND: ");
2339 print_generic_expr (dump_file, lhs, 0);
2340 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
2341 }
2342
6de9cd9a
DN
2343 return lhs;
2344}
2345
726a989a
RB
2346/* Hashing and equality functions for AVAIL_EXPRS. We compute a value number
2347 for expressions using the code of the expression and the SSA numbers of
2348 its operands. */
6de9cd9a
DN
2349
2350static hashval_t
2351avail_expr_hash (const void *p)
2352{
726a989a
RB
2353 gimple stmt = ((const struct expr_hash_elt *)p)->stmt;
2354 const struct hashable_expr *expr = &((const struct expr_hash_elt *)p)->expr;
f47c96aa 2355 tree vuse;
6de9cd9a 2356 hashval_t val = 0;
6de9cd9a 2357
726a989a 2358 val = iterative_hash_hashable_expr (expr, val);
6de9cd9a
DN
2359
2360 /* If the hash table entry is not associated with a statement, then we
2361 can just hash the expression and not worry about virtual operands
2362 and such. */
726a989a 2363 if (!stmt)
6de9cd9a
DN
2364 return val;
2365
5006671f 2366 /* Add the SSA version numbers of the vuse operand. This is important
6de9cd9a
DN
2367 because compound variables like arrays are not renamed in the
2368 operands. Rather, the rename is done on the virtual variable
2369 representing all the elements of the array. */
5006671f 2370 if ((vuse = gimple_vuse (stmt)))
f47c96aa 2371 val = iterative_hash_expr (vuse, val);
6de9cd9a
DN
2372
2373 return val;
2374}
2375
940db2c8
RH
2376static hashval_t
2377real_avail_expr_hash (const void *p)
2378{
2379 return ((const struct expr_hash_elt *)p)->hash;
2380}
6de9cd9a
DN
2381
2382static int
2383avail_expr_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
2384{
726a989a
RB
2385 gimple stmt1 = ((const struct expr_hash_elt *)p1)->stmt;
2386 const struct hashable_expr *expr1 = &((const struct expr_hash_elt *)p1)->expr;
2387 const struct expr_hash_elt *stamp1 = ((const struct expr_hash_elt *)p1)->stamp;
2388 gimple stmt2 = ((const struct expr_hash_elt *)p2)->stmt;
2389 const struct hashable_expr *expr2 = &((const struct expr_hash_elt *)p2)->expr;
2390 const struct expr_hash_elt *stamp2 = ((const struct expr_hash_elt *)p2)->stamp;
2391
2392 /* This case should apply only when removing entries from the table. */
2393 if (stamp1 == stamp2)
6de9cd9a
DN
2394 return true;
2395
726a989a
RB
2396 /* FIXME tuples:
2397 We add stmts to a hash table and them modify them. To detect the case
2398 that we modify a stmt and then search for it, we assume that the hash
2399 is always modified by that change.
2400 We have to fully check why this doesn't happen on trunk or rewrite
2401 this in a more reliable (and easier to understand) way. */
2402 if (((const struct expr_hash_elt *)p1)->hash
2403 != ((const struct expr_hash_elt *)p2)->hash)
6de9cd9a
DN
2404 return false;
2405
2406 /* In case of a collision, both RHS have to be identical and have the
2407 same VUSE operands. */
726a989a
RB
2408 if (hashable_expr_equal_p (expr1, expr2)
2409 && types_compatible_p (expr1->type, expr2->type))
6de9cd9a 2410 {
726a989a 2411 /* Note that STMT1 and/or STMT2 may be NULL. */
5006671f
RG
2412 return ((stmt1 ? gimple_vuse (stmt1) : NULL_TREE)
2413 == (stmt2 ? gimple_vuse (stmt2) : NULL_TREE));
6de9cd9a
DN
2414 }
2415
2416 return false;
2417}
e67c25c7
JL
2418
2419/* PHI-ONLY copy and constant propagation. This pass is meant to clean
2420 up degenerate PHIs created by or exposed by jump threading. */
2421
2422/* Given PHI, return its RHS if the PHI is a degenerate, otherwise return
2423 NULL. */
2424
bf1cbdc6 2425tree
726a989a 2426degenerate_phi_result (gimple phi)
e67c25c7 2427{
726a989a 2428 tree lhs = gimple_phi_result (phi);
e67c25c7 2429 tree val = NULL;
726a989a 2430 size_t i;
e67c25c7
JL
2431
2432 /* Ignoring arguments which are the same as LHS, if all the remaining
2433 arguments are the same, then the PHI is a degenerate and has the
2434 value of that common argument. */
726a989a 2435 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
e67c25c7 2436 {
726a989a 2437 tree arg = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i);
e67c25c7
JL
2438
2439 if (arg == lhs)
2440 continue;
6edde545
RH
2441 else if (!arg)
2442 break;
e67c25c7
JL
2443 else if (!val)
2444 val = arg;
42a06e46
AO
2445 else if (arg == val)
2446 continue;
2447 /* We bring in some of operand_equal_p not only to speed things
2448 up, but also to avoid crashing when dereferencing the type of
2449 a released SSA name. */
6edde545 2450 else if (TREE_CODE (val) != TREE_CODE (arg)
42a06e46
AO
2451 || TREE_CODE (val) == SSA_NAME
2452 || !operand_equal_p (arg, val, 0))
e67c25c7
JL
2453 break;
2454 }
726a989a 2455 return (i == gimple_phi_num_args (phi) ? val : NULL);
e67c25c7
JL
2456}
2457
726a989a 2458/* Given a statement STMT, which is either a PHI node or an assignment,
e67c25c7
JL
2459 remove it from the IL. */
2460
2461static void
726a989a 2462remove_stmt_or_phi (gimple stmt)
e67c25c7 2463{
726a989a
RB
2464 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
2465
2466 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
2467 remove_phi_node (&gsi, true);
e67c25c7
JL
2468 else
2469 {
726a989a
RB
2470 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
2471 release_defs (stmt);
e67c25c7
JL
2472 }
2473}
2474
726a989a 2475/* Given a statement STMT, which is either a PHI node or an assignment,
e67c25c7 2476 return the "rhs" of the node, in the case of a non-degenerate
726a989a 2477 phi, NULL is returned. */
e67c25c7
JL
2478
2479static tree
726a989a 2480get_rhs_or_phi_arg (gimple stmt)
e67c25c7 2481{
726a989a
RB
2482 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
2483 return degenerate_phi_result (stmt);
2484 else if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
2485 return gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
2486 else
2487 gcc_unreachable ();
e67c25c7
JL
2488}
2489
2490
726a989a 2491/* Given a statement STMT, which is either a PHI node or an assignment,
e67c25c7
JL
2492 return the "lhs" of the node. */
2493
2494static tree
726a989a 2495get_lhs_or_phi_result (gimple stmt)
e67c25c7 2496{
726a989a
RB
2497 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
2498 return gimple_phi_result (stmt);
2499 else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
2500 return gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
2501 else
2502 gcc_unreachable ();
e67c25c7
JL
2503}
2504
2505/* Propagate RHS into all uses of LHS (when possible).
2506
2507 RHS and LHS are derived from STMT, which is passed in solely so
2508 that we can remove it if propagation is successful.
2509
2510 When propagating into a PHI node or into a statement which turns
2511 into a trivial copy or constant initialization, set the
2512 appropriate bit in INTERESTING_NAMEs so that we will visit those
2513 nodes as well in an effort to pick up secondary optimization
2514 opportunities. */
2515
b8698a0f 2516static void
726a989a 2517propagate_rhs_into_lhs (gimple stmt, tree lhs, tree rhs, bitmap interesting_names)
e67c25c7
JL
2518{
2519 /* First verify that propagation is valid and isn't going to move a
2520 loop variant variable outside its loop. */
2521 if (! SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (lhs)
2522 && (TREE_CODE (rhs) != SSA_NAME
2523 || ! SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (rhs))
2524 && may_propagate_copy (lhs, rhs)
2525 && loop_depth_of_name (lhs) >= loop_depth_of_name (rhs))
2526 {
2527 use_operand_p use_p;
2528 imm_use_iterator iter;
726a989a 2529 gimple use_stmt;
e67c25c7
JL
2530 bool all = true;
2531
2532 /* Dump details. */
2533 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2534 {
2535 fprintf (dump_file, " Replacing '");
2536 print_generic_expr (dump_file, lhs, dump_flags);
2537 fprintf (dump_file, "' with %s '",
2538 (TREE_CODE (rhs) != SSA_NAME ? "constant" : "variable"));
2539 print_generic_expr (dump_file, rhs, dump_flags);
2540 fprintf (dump_file, "'\n");
2541 }
2542
b8698a0f 2543 /* Walk over every use of LHS and try to replace the use with RHS.
e67c25c7
JL
2544 At this point the only reason why such a propagation would not
2545 be successful would be if the use occurs in an ASM_EXPR. */
6c00f606 2546 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt, iter, lhs)
e67c25c7 2547 {
b5b8b0ac
AO
2548 /* Leave debug stmts alone. If we succeed in propagating
2549 all non-debug uses, we'll drop the DEF, and propagation
2550 into debug stmts will occur then. */
2551 if (gimple_debug_bind_p (use_stmt))
2552 continue;
b8698a0f 2553
e67c25c7 2554 /* It's not always safe to propagate into an ASM_EXPR. */
726a989a
RB
2555 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM
2556 && ! may_propagate_copy_into_asm (lhs))
e67c25c7
JL
2557 {
2558 all = false;
2559 continue;
2560 }
2561
720151ca
RG
2562 /* It's not ok to propagate into the definition stmt of RHS.
2563 <bb 9>:
2564 # prephitmp.12_36 = PHI <g_67.1_6(9)>
2565 g_67.1_6 = prephitmp.12_36;
2566 goto <bb 9>;
2567 While this is strictly all dead code we do not want to
2568 deal with this here. */
2569 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME
2570 && SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs) == use_stmt)
2571 {
2572 all = false;
2573 continue;
2574 }
2575
e67c25c7
JL
2576 /* Dump details. */
2577 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2578 {
2579 fprintf (dump_file, " Original statement:");
726a989a 2580 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, use_stmt, 0, dump_flags);
e67c25c7
JL
2581 }
2582
cbc75e62 2583 /* Propagate the RHS into this use of the LHS. */
6c00f606
AM
2584 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p, iter)
2585 propagate_value (use_p, rhs);
cbc75e62
JL
2586
2587 /* Special cases to avoid useless calls into the folding
2588 routines, operand scanning, etc.
2589
2590 First, propagation into a PHI may cause the PHI to become
2591 a degenerate, so mark the PHI as interesting. No other
2592 actions are necessary.
2593
2594 Second, if we're propagating a virtual operand and the
2595 propagation does not change the underlying _DECL node for
2596 the virtual operand, then no further actions are necessary. */
726a989a 2597 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI
cbc75e62
JL
2598 || (! is_gimple_reg (lhs)
2599 && TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME
2600 && SSA_NAME_VAR (lhs) == SSA_NAME_VAR (rhs)))
2601 {
2602 /* Dump details. */
2603 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2604 {
2605 fprintf (dump_file, " Updated statement:");
726a989a 2606 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, use_stmt, 0, dump_flags);
cbc75e62
JL
2607 }
2608
2609 /* Propagation into a PHI may expose new degenerate PHIs,
2610 so mark the result of the PHI as interesting. */
726a989a 2611 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
cbc75e62
JL
2612 {
2613 tree result = get_lhs_or_phi_result (use_stmt);
2614 bitmap_set_bit (interesting_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (result));
2615 }
cfaab3a9 2616
cbc75e62
JL
2617 continue;
2618 }
2619
b8698a0f 2620 /* From this point onward we are propagating into a
cbc75e62
JL
2621 real statement. Folding may (or may not) be possible,
2622 we may expose new operands, expose dead EH edges,
2623 etc. */
726a989a
RB
2624 /* NOTE tuples. In the tuples world, fold_stmt_inplace
2625 cannot fold a call that simplifies to a constant,
2626 because the GIMPLE_CALL must be replaced by a
2627 GIMPLE_ASSIGN, and there is no way to effect such a
2628 transformation in-place. We might want to consider
2629 using the more general fold_stmt here. */
e67c25c7 2630 fold_stmt_inplace (use_stmt);
3ae194cd
JL
2631
2632 /* Sometimes propagation can expose new operands to the
cff4e50d
PB
2633 renamer. */
2634 update_stmt (use_stmt);
e67c25c7
JL
2635
2636 /* Dump details. */
2637 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2638 {
2639 fprintf (dump_file, " Updated statement:");
726a989a 2640 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, use_stmt, 0, dump_flags);
e67c25c7
JL
2641 }
2642
e67c25c7
JL
2643 /* If we replaced a variable index with a constant, then
2644 we would need to update the invariant flag for ADDR_EXPRs. */
726a989a
RB
2645 if (gimple_assign_single_p (use_stmt)
2646 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt)) == ADDR_EXPR)
07beea0d 2647 recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr
726a989a 2648 (gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt));
e67c25c7
JL
2649
2650 /* If we cleaned up EH information from the statement,
72922229 2651 mark its containing block as needing EH cleanups. */
e67c25c7 2652 if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (use_stmt, use_stmt))
72922229 2653 {
726a989a 2654 bitmap_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup, gimple_bb (use_stmt)->index);
72922229
JL
2655 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2656 fprintf (dump_file, " Flagged to clear EH edges.\n");
2657 }
e67c25c7 2658
cbc75e62
JL
2659 /* Propagation may expose new trivial copy/constant propagation
2660 opportunities. */
726a989a
RB
2661 if (gimple_assign_single_p (use_stmt)
2662 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt)) == SSA_NAME
2663 && (TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt)) == SSA_NAME
2664 || is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt))))
2665 {
e67c25c7
JL
2666 tree result = get_lhs_or_phi_result (use_stmt);
2667 bitmap_set_bit (interesting_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (result));
2668 }
2669
2670 /* Propagation into these nodes may make certain edges in
2671 the CFG unexecutable. We want to identify them as PHI nodes
2672 at the destination of those unexecutable edges may become
2673 degenerates. */
726a989a
RB
2674 else if (gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_COND
2675 || gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH
2676 || gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_GOTO)
2677 {
e67c25c7
JL
2678 tree val;
2679
726a989a 2680 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
db3927fb
AH
2681 val = fold_binary_loc (gimple_location (use_stmt),
2682 gimple_cond_code (use_stmt),
726a989a
RB
2683 boolean_type_node,
2684 gimple_cond_lhs (use_stmt),
2685 gimple_cond_rhs (use_stmt));
2686 else if (gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
2687 val = gimple_switch_index (use_stmt);
e67c25c7 2688 else
726a989a 2689 val = gimple_goto_dest (use_stmt);
e67c25c7 2690
726a989a 2691 if (val && is_gimple_min_invariant (val))
e67c25c7 2692 {
726a989a 2693 basic_block bb = gimple_bb (use_stmt);
e67c25c7
JL
2694 edge te = find_taken_edge (bb, val);
2695 edge_iterator ei;
2696 edge e;
726a989a 2697 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi, psi;
e67c25c7
JL
2698
2699 /* Remove all outgoing edges except TE. */
2700 for (ei = ei_start (bb->succs); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei));)
2701 {
2702 if (e != te)
2703 {
e67c25c7
JL
2704 /* Mark all the PHI nodes at the destination of
2705 the unexecutable edge as interesting. */
726a989a
RB
2706 for (psi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest);
2707 !gsi_end_p (psi);
2708 gsi_next (&psi))
2709 {
2710 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (psi);
2711
2712 tree result = gimple_phi_result (phi);
e67c25c7
JL
2713 int version = SSA_NAME_VERSION (result);
2714
2715 bitmap_set_bit (interesting_names, version);
2716 }
2717
2718 te->probability += e->probability;
2719
2720 te->count += e->count;
2721 remove_edge (e);
8d9d6561 2722 cfg_altered = true;
e67c25c7
JL
2723 }
2724 else
2725 ei_next (&ei);
2726 }
2727
726a989a
RB
2728 gsi = gsi_last_bb (gimple_bb (use_stmt));
2729 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
e67c25c7
JL
2730
2731 /* And fixup the flags on the single remaining edge. */
2732 te->flags &= ~(EDGE_TRUE_VALUE | EDGE_FALSE_VALUE);
2733 te->flags &= ~EDGE_ABNORMAL;
2734 te->flags |= EDGE_FALLTHRU;
2735 if (te->probability > REG_BR_PROB_BASE)
2736 te->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
2737 }
2738 }
2739 }
2740
b8698a0f 2741 /* Ensure there is nothing else to do. */
a5f84464 2742 gcc_assert (!all || has_zero_uses (lhs));
243cc836 2743
e67c25c7
JL
2744 /* If we were able to propagate away all uses of LHS, then
2745 we can remove STMT. */
2746 if (all)
2747 remove_stmt_or_phi (stmt);
2748 }
2749}
2750
726a989a 2751/* STMT is either a PHI node (potentially a degenerate PHI node) or
e67c25c7
JL
2752 a statement that is a trivial copy or constant initialization.
2753
2754 Attempt to eliminate T by propagating its RHS into all uses of
2755 its LHS. This may in turn set new bits in INTERESTING_NAMES
2756 for nodes we want to revisit later.
2757
2758 All exit paths should clear INTERESTING_NAMES for the result
726a989a 2759 of STMT. */
e67c25c7
JL
2760
2761static void
726a989a 2762eliminate_const_or_copy (gimple stmt, bitmap interesting_names)
e67c25c7 2763{
726a989a 2764 tree lhs = get_lhs_or_phi_result (stmt);
e67c25c7
JL
2765 tree rhs;
2766 int version = SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs);
2767
2768 /* If the LHS of this statement or PHI has no uses, then we can
2769 just eliminate it. This can occur if, for example, the PHI
2770 was created by block duplication due to threading and its only
2771 use was in the conditional at the end of the block which was
2772 deleted. */
2773 if (has_zero_uses (lhs))
2774 {
2775 bitmap_clear_bit (interesting_names, version);
726a989a 2776 remove_stmt_or_phi (stmt);
e67c25c7
JL
2777 return;
2778 }
2779
2780 /* Get the RHS of the assignment or PHI node if the PHI is a
2781 degenerate. */
726a989a 2782 rhs = get_rhs_or_phi_arg (stmt);
e67c25c7
JL
2783 if (!rhs)
2784 {
2785 bitmap_clear_bit (interesting_names, version);
2786 return;
2787 }
2788
726a989a 2789 propagate_rhs_into_lhs (stmt, lhs, rhs, interesting_names);
e67c25c7 2790
726a989a 2791 /* Note that STMT may well have been deleted by now, so do
e67c25c7
JL
2792 not access it, instead use the saved version # to clear
2793 T's entry in the worklist. */
2794 bitmap_clear_bit (interesting_names, version);
2795}
2796
2797/* The first phase in degenerate PHI elimination.
2798
2799 Eliminate the degenerate PHIs in BB, then recurse on the
2800 dominator children of BB. */
2801
2802static void
2803eliminate_degenerate_phis_1 (basic_block bb, bitmap interesting_names)
2804{
726a989a 2805 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
e67c25c7
JL
2806 basic_block son;
2807
726a989a 2808 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
e67c25c7 2809 {
726a989a
RB
2810 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
2811
e67c25c7
JL
2812 eliminate_const_or_copy (phi, interesting_names);
2813 }
2814
2815 /* Recurse into the dominator children of BB. */
2816 for (son = first_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
2817 son;
2818 son = next_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, son))
2819 eliminate_degenerate_phis_1 (son, interesting_names);
2820}
2821
2822
2823/* A very simple pass to eliminate degenerate PHI nodes from the
2824 IL. This is meant to be fast enough to be able to be run several
2825 times in the optimization pipeline.
2826
2827 Certain optimizations, particularly those which duplicate blocks
2828 or remove edges from the CFG can create or expose PHIs which are
2829 trivial copies or constant initializations.
2830
2831 While we could pick up these optimizations in DOM or with the
2832 combination of copy-prop and CCP, those solutions are far too
2833 heavy-weight for our needs.
2834
2835 This implementation has two phases so that we can efficiently
2836 eliminate the first order degenerate PHIs and second order
2837 degenerate PHIs.
2838
2839 The first phase performs a dominator walk to identify and eliminate
2840 the vast majority of the degenerate PHIs. When a degenerate PHI
2841 is identified and eliminated any affected statements or PHIs
2842 are put on a worklist.
2843
2844 The second phase eliminates degenerate PHIs and trivial copies
2845 or constant initializations using the worklist. This is how we
2846 pick up the secondary optimization opportunities with minimal
2847 cost. */
2848
2849static unsigned int
2850eliminate_degenerate_phis (void)
2851{
2852 bitmap interesting_names;
1f70491b 2853 bitmap interesting_names1;
e67c25c7 2854
72922229
JL
2855 /* Bitmap of blocks which need EH information updated. We can not
2856 update it on-the-fly as doing so invalidates the dominator tree. */
2857 need_eh_cleanup = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
2858
e67c25c7
JL
2859 /* INTERESTING_NAMES is effectively our worklist, indexed by
2860 SSA_NAME_VERSION.
2861
2862 A set bit indicates that the statement or PHI node which
2863 defines the SSA_NAME should be (re)examined to determine if
66a4ad37 2864 it has become a degenerate PHI or trivial const/copy propagation
b8698a0f 2865 opportunity.
e67c25c7
JL
2866
2867 Experiments have show we generally get better compilation
2868 time behavior with bitmaps rather than sbitmaps. */
2869 interesting_names = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1f70491b 2870 interesting_names1 = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
e67c25c7 2871
8d9d6561
EB
2872 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
2873 cfg_altered = false;
2874
917f1b7e 2875 /* First phase. Eliminate degenerate PHIs via a dominator
e67c25c7
JL
2876 walk of the CFG.
2877
2878 Experiments have indicated that we generally get better
2879 compile-time behavior by visiting blocks in the first
2880 phase in dominator order. Presumably this is because walking
2881 in dominator order leaves fewer PHIs for later examination
2882 by the worklist phase. */
e67c25c7
JL
2883 eliminate_degenerate_phis_1 (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, interesting_names);
2884
917f1b7e 2885 /* Second phase. Eliminate second order degenerate PHIs as well
e67c25c7
JL
2886 as trivial copies or constant initializations identified by
2887 the first phase or this phase. Basically we keep iterating
2888 until our set of INTERESTING_NAMEs is empty. */
2889 while (!bitmap_empty_p (interesting_names))
2890 {
2891 unsigned int i;
2892 bitmap_iterator bi;
2893
1f70491b
AP
2894 /* EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP does not like its bitmap
2895 changed during the loop. Copy it to another bitmap and
2896 use that. */
2897 bitmap_copy (interesting_names1, interesting_names);
2898
2899 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (interesting_names1, 0, i, bi)
e67c25c7
JL
2900 {
2901 tree name = ssa_name (i);
2902
2903 /* Ignore SSA_NAMEs that have been released because
2904 their defining statement was deleted (unreachable). */
2905 if (name)
2906 eliminate_const_or_copy (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name (i)),
2907 interesting_names);
2908 }
2909 }
72922229 2910
8d9d6561
EB
2911 if (cfg_altered)
2912 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
2913
72922229
JL
2914 /* Propagation of const and copies may make some EH edges dead. Purge
2915 such edges from the CFG as needed. */
2916 if (!bitmap_empty_p (need_eh_cleanup))
2917 {
726a989a 2918 gimple_purge_all_dead_eh_edges (need_eh_cleanup);
72922229
JL
2919 BITMAP_FREE (need_eh_cleanup);
2920 }
e67c25c7
JL
2921
2922 BITMAP_FREE (interesting_names);
1f70491b 2923 BITMAP_FREE (interesting_names1);
e67c25c7
JL
2924 return 0;
2925}
2926
8ddbbcae 2927struct gimple_opt_pass pass_phi_only_cprop =
e67c25c7 2928{
8ddbbcae
JH
2929 {
2930 GIMPLE_PASS,
e67c25c7
JL
2931 "phicprop", /* name */
2932 gate_dominator, /* gate */
2933 eliminate_degenerate_phis, /* execute */
2934 NULL, /* sub */
2935 NULL, /* next */
2936 0, /* static_pass_number */
b6313dcf 2937 TV_TREE_PHI_CPROP, /* tv_id */
4effdf02 2938 PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
e67c25c7 2939 0, /* properties_provided */
ae07b463 2940 0, /* properties_destroyed */
e67c25c7 2941 0, /* todo_flags_start */
706ca88e 2942 TODO_cleanup_cfg
b8698a0f 2943 | TODO_dump_func
706ca88e
DN
2944 | TODO_ggc_collect
2945 | TODO_verify_ssa
2946 | TODO_verify_stmts
8ddbbcae
JH
2947 | TODO_update_ssa /* todo_flags_finish */
2948 }
e67c25c7 2949};
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