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0a25f1f5 1/* Garbage collection for the GNU compiler.
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2 Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
0a25f1f5 4
1322177d 5This file is part of GCC.
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7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10version.
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12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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14FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
1322177d 18along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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19Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
2002111-1307, USA. */
0a25f1f5 21
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22#ifndef GCC_GGC_H
23#define GCC_GGC_H
24
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25/* Symbols are marked with `ggc' for `gcc gc' so as not to interfere with
26 an external gc library that might be linked in. */
27
21a427cc 28/* Constants for general use. */
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29extern const char empty_string[]; /* empty string */
30extern const char digit_vector[]; /* "0" .. "9" */
31#define digit_string(d) (digit_vector + ((d) * 2))
21a427cc 32
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33/* Internal functions and data structures used by the GTY
34 machinery. */
35
36/* The first parameter is a pointer to a pointer, the second a cookie. */
20c1dc5e 37typedef void (*gt_pointer_operator) (void *, void *);
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38
39#include "gtype-desc.h"
40
41/* One of these applies its third parameter (with cookie in the fourth
42 parameter) to each pointer in the object pointed to by the first
43 parameter, using the second parameter. */
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44typedef void (*gt_note_pointers) (void *, void *, gt_pointer_operator,
45 void *);
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46
47/* One of these is called before objects are re-ordered in memory.
48 The first parameter is the original object, the second is the
49 subobject that has had its pointers reordered, the third parameter
50 can compute the new values of a pointer when given the cookie in
51 the fourth parameter. */
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52typedef void (*gt_handle_reorder) (void *, void *, gt_pointer_operator,
53 void *);
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54
55/* Used by the gt_pch_n_* routines. Register an object in the hash table. */
20c1dc5e 56extern int gt_pch_note_object (void *, void *, gt_note_pointers);
17211ab5 57
20c1dc5e 58/* Used by the gt_pch_n_* routines. Register that an object has a reorder
17211ab5 59 function. */
20c1dc5e 60extern void gt_pch_note_reorder (void *, void *, gt_handle_reorder);
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61
62/* Mark the object in the first parameter and anything it points to. */
20c1dc5e 63typedef void (*gt_pointer_walker) (void *);
e2500fed 64
589005ff 65/* Structures for the easy way to mark roots.
0ee55ad8 66 In an array, terminated by having base == NULL. */
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67struct ggc_root_tab {
68 void *base;
69 size_t nelt;
70 size_t stride;
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71 gt_pointer_walker cb;
72 gt_pointer_walker pchw;
e2500fed 73};
17211ab5 74#define LAST_GGC_ROOT_TAB { NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL }
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75/* Pointers to arrays of ggc_root_tab, terminated by NULL. */
76extern const struct ggc_root_tab * const gt_ggc_rtab[];
77extern const struct ggc_root_tab * const gt_ggc_deletable_rtab[];
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78extern const struct ggc_root_tab * const gt_pch_cache_rtab[];
79extern const struct ggc_root_tab * const gt_pch_scalar_rtab[];
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80
81/* Structure for hash table cache marking. */
82struct htab;
83struct ggc_cache_tab {
84 struct htab * *base;
85 size_t nelt;
86 size_t stride;
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87 gt_pointer_walker cb;
88 gt_pointer_walker pchw;
20c1dc5e 89 int (*marked_p) (const void *);
e2500fed 90};
17211ab5 91#define LAST_GGC_CACHE_TAB { NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL }
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92/* Pointers to arrays of ggc_cache_tab, terminated by NULL. */
93extern const struct ggc_cache_tab * const gt_ggc_cache_rtab[];
94
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95/* If EXPR is not NULL and previously unmarked, mark it and evaluate
96 to true. Otherwise evaluate to false. */
97#define ggc_test_and_set_mark(EXPR) \
e2500fed 98 ((EXPR) != NULL && ((void *) (EXPR)) != (void *) 1 && ! ggc_set_mark (EXPR))
52a92176 99
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100#define ggc_mark(EXPR) \
101 do { \
d8750784 102 const void *const a__ = (EXPR); \
e2500fed 103 if (a__ != NULL && a__ != (void *) 1) \
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104 ggc_set_mark (a__); \
105 } while (0)
106
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107/* Actually set the mark on a particular region of memory, but don't
108 follow pointers. This function is called by ggc_mark_*. It
6356f892 109 returns zero if the object was not previously marked; nonzero if
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110 the object was already marked, or if, for any other reason,
111 pointers in this data structure should not be traversed. */
20c1dc5e 112extern int ggc_set_mark (const void *);
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113
114/* Return 1 if P has been marked, zero otherwise.
115 P must have been allocated by the GC allocator; it mustn't point to
116 static objects, stack variables, or memory allocated with malloc. */
20c1dc5e 117extern int ggc_marked_p (const void *);
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118
119/* Mark the entries in the string pool. */
20c1dc5e 120extern void ggc_mark_stringpool (void);
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121
122/* Call ggc_set_mark on all the roots. */
123
20c1dc5e 124extern void ggc_mark_roots (void);
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125
126/* Save and restore the string pool entries for PCH. */
127
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128extern void gt_pch_save_stringpool (void);
129extern void gt_pch_fixup_stringpool (void);
130extern void gt_pch_restore_stringpool (void);
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131
132/* PCH and GGC handling for strings, mostly trivial. */
133
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134extern void gt_pch_p_S (void *, void *, gt_pointer_operator, void *);
135extern void gt_pch_n_S (const void *);
136extern void gt_ggc_m_S (void *);
17211ab5 137
39e3f58c 138/* Initialize the string pool. */
20c1dc5e 139extern void init_stringpool (void);
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140
141/* A GC implementation must provide these functions. They are internal
142 to the GC system. */
b49a6a90 143
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144/* Forward declare the zone structure. Only ggc_zone implements this. */
145struct alloc_zone;
146
eebedaa5 147/* Initialize the garbage collector. */
20c1dc5e 148extern void init_ggc (void);
0a25f1f5 149
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150/* Start a new GGC zone. */
151extern struct alloc_zone *new_ggc_zone (const char *);
152
153/* Free a complete GGC zone, destroying everything in it. */
154extern void destroy_ggc_zone (struct alloc_zone *);
155
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156/* Start a new GGC context. Memory allocated in previous contexts
157 will not be collected while the new context is active. */
20c1dc5e 158extern void ggc_push_context (void);
b49a6a90 159
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160/* Finish a GC context. Any uncollected memory in the new context
161 will be merged with the old context. */
20c1dc5e 162extern void ggc_pop_context (void);
21cd906e 163
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164struct ggc_pch_data;
165
166/* Return a new ggc_pch_data structure. */
20c1dc5e 167extern struct ggc_pch_data *init_ggc_pch (void);
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168
169/* The second parameter and third parameters give the address and size
170 of an object. Update the ggc_pch_data structure with as much of
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171 that information as is necessary. The last argument should be true
172 if the object is a string. */
173extern void ggc_pch_count_object (struct ggc_pch_data *, void *, size_t, bool);
17211ab5 174
20c1dc5e 175/* Return the total size of the data to be written to hold all
17211ab5 176 the objects previously passed to ggc_pch_count_object. */
20c1dc5e 177extern size_t ggc_pch_total_size (struct ggc_pch_data *);
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178
179/* The objects, when read, will most likely be at the address
180 in the second parameter. */
20c1dc5e 181extern void ggc_pch_this_base (struct ggc_pch_data *, void *);
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182
183/* Assuming that the objects really do end up at the address
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184 passed to ggc_pch_this_base, return the address of this object.
185 The last argument should be true if the object is a string. */
186extern char *ggc_pch_alloc_object (struct ggc_pch_data *, void *, size_t, bool);
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187
188/* Write out any initial information required. */
20c1dc5e 189extern void ggc_pch_prepare_write (struct ggc_pch_data *, FILE *);
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190/* Write out this object, including any padding. The last argument should be
191 true if the object is a string. */
20c1dc5e 192extern void ggc_pch_write_object (struct ggc_pch_data *, FILE *, void *,
b6f61163 193 void *, size_t, bool);
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194/* All objects have been written, write out any final information
195 required. */
20c1dc5e 196extern void ggc_pch_finish (struct ggc_pch_data *, FILE *);
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197
198/* A PCH file has just been read in at the address specified second
199 parameter. Set up the GC implementation for the new objects. */
20c1dc5e 200extern void ggc_pch_read (FILE *, void *);
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201
202\f
0a25f1f5 203/* Allocation. */
005537df 204
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205/* For single pass garbage. */
206extern struct alloc_zone *garbage_zone;
207/* For regular rtl allocations. */
208extern struct alloc_zone *rtl_zone;
209/* For regular tree allocations. */
210extern struct alloc_zone *tree_zone;
211
005537df 212/* The internal primitive. */
20c1dc5e 213extern void *ggc_alloc (size_t);
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214/* Allocate an object into the specified allocation zone. */
215extern void *ggc_alloc_zone (size_t, struct alloc_zone *);
6614fd40 216/* Allocate an object of the specified type and size. */
b6f61163 217extern void *ggc_alloc_typed (enum gt_types_enum, size_t);
f8a83ee3 218/* Like ggc_alloc, but allocates cleared memory. */
20c1dc5e 219extern void *ggc_alloc_cleared (size_t);
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220/* Like ggc_alloc_zone, but allocates cleared memory. */
221extern void *ggc_alloc_cleared_zone (size_t, struct alloc_zone *);
e2500fed 222/* Resize a block. */
20c1dc5e 223extern void *ggc_realloc (void *, size_t);
e2500fed 224/* Like ggc_alloc_cleared, but performs a multiplication. */
20c1dc5e 225extern void *ggc_calloc (size_t, size_t);
005537df 226
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227#define ggc_alloc_rtx(CODE) \
228 ((rtx) ggc_alloc_typed (gt_ggc_e_7rtx_def, RTX_SIZE (CODE)))
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229
230#define ggc_alloc_rtvec(NELT) \
b6f61163 231 ((rtvec) ggc_alloc_typed (gt_ggc_e_9rtvec_def, sizeof (struct rtvec_def) \
bcda12f4 232 + ((NELT) - 1) * sizeof (rtx)))
005537df 233
b6f61163 234#define ggc_alloc_tree(LENGTH) ((tree) ggc_alloc_zone (LENGTH, tree_zone))
005537df 235
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236#define htab_create_ggc(SIZE, HASH, EQ, DEL) \
237 htab_create_alloc (SIZE, HASH, EQ, DEL, ggc_calloc, NULL)
238
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239#define splay_tree_new_ggc(COMPARE) \
240 splay_tree_new_with_allocator (COMPARE, NULL, NULL, \
241 &ggc_splay_alloc, &ggc_splay_dont_free, \
242 NULL)
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243extern void *ggc_splay_alloc (int, void *);
244extern void ggc_splay_dont_free (void *, void *);
17211ab5 245
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246/* Allocate a gc-able string, and fill it with LENGTH bytes from CONTENTS.
247 If LENGTH is -1, then CONTENTS is assumed to be a
248 null-terminated string and the memory sized accordingly. */
1d088dee 249extern const char *ggc_alloc_string (const char *contents, int length);
0a25f1f5 250
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251/* Make a copy of S, in GC-able memory. */
252#define ggc_strdup(S) ggc_alloc_string((S), -1)
253
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254/* Invoke the collector. Garbage collection occurs only when this
255 function is called, not during allocations. */
20c1dc5e 256extern void ggc_collect (void);
0a25f1f5 257
17211ab5 258/* Return the number of bytes allocated at the indicated address. */
20c1dc5e 259extern size_t ggc_get_size (const void *);
4c160717 260
17211ab5 261/* Write out all GCed objects to F. */
20c1dc5e 262extern void gt_pch_save (FILE *f);
0a25f1f5 263
17211ab5 264/* Read objects previously saved with gt_pch_save from F. */
20c1dc5e 265extern void gt_pch_restore (FILE *f);
17211ab5 266\f
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267/* Statistics. */
268
269/* This structure contains the statistics common to all collectors.
270 Particular collectors can extend this structure. */
589005ff 271typedef struct ggc_statistics
3277221c 272{
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273 /* At present, we don't really gather any interesting statistics. */
274 int unused;
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275} ggc_statistics;
276
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277/* Used by the various collectors to gather and print statistics that
278 do not depend on the collector in use. */
20c1dc5e 279extern void ggc_print_common_statistics (FILE *, ggc_statistics *);
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280
281/* Print allocation statistics. */
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282extern void ggc_print_statistics (void);
283extern void stringpool_statistics (void);
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284
285/* Heuristics. */
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286extern int ggc_min_expand_heuristic (void);
287extern int ggc_min_heapsize_heuristic (void);
288extern void init_ggc_heuristics (void);
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289
290#endif
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