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0a25f1f5 1/* Garbage collection for the GNU compiler.
a2130901 2 Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
20c1dc5e 3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
0a25f1f5 4
1322177d 5This file is part of GCC.
770ae6cc 6
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7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10version.
770ae6cc 11
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12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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14FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
1322177d 18along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
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19Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
2002110-1301, USA. */
0a25f1f5 21
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22#ifndef GCC_GGC_H
23#define GCC_GGC_H
b9dcdee4 24#include "statistics.h"
d07605f5 25
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26/* Symbols are marked with `ggc' for `gcc gc' so as not to interfere with
27 an external gc library that might be linked in. */
28
21a427cc 29/* Constants for general use. */
a8a05998
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30extern const char empty_string[]; /* empty string */
31extern const char digit_vector[]; /* "0" .. "9" */
32#define digit_string(d) (digit_vector + ((d) * 2))
21a427cc 33
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34/* Internal functions and data structures used by the GTY
35 machinery. */
36
37/* The first parameter is a pointer to a pointer, the second a cookie. */
20c1dc5e 38typedef void (*gt_pointer_operator) (void *, void *);
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39
40#include "gtype-desc.h"
41
42/* One of these applies its third parameter (with cookie in the fourth
43 parameter) to each pointer in the object pointed to by the first
44 parameter, using the second parameter. */
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45typedef void (*gt_note_pointers) (void *, void *, gt_pointer_operator,
46 void *);
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47
48/* One of these is called before objects are re-ordered in memory.
49 The first parameter is the original object, the second is the
50 subobject that has had its pointers reordered, the third parameter
51 can compute the new values of a pointer when given the cookie in
52 the fourth parameter. */
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53typedef void (*gt_handle_reorder) (void *, void *, gt_pointer_operator,
54 void *);
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55
56/* Used by the gt_pch_n_* routines. Register an object in the hash table. */
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57extern int gt_pch_note_object (void *, void *, gt_note_pointers,
58 enum gt_types_enum);
17211ab5 59
20c1dc5e 60/* Used by the gt_pch_n_* routines. Register that an object has a reorder
17211ab5 61 function. */
20c1dc5e 62extern void gt_pch_note_reorder (void *, void *, gt_handle_reorder);
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63
64/* Mark the object in the first parameter and anything it points to. */
20c1dc5e 65typedef void (*gt_pointer_walker) (void *);
e2500fed 66
589005ff 67/* Structures for the easy way to mark roots.
0ee55ad8 68 In an array, terminated by having base == NULL. */
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69struct ggc_root_tab {
70 void *base;
71 size_t nelt;
72 size_t stride;
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73 gt_pointer_walker cb;
74 gt_pointer_walker pchw;
e2500fed 75};
17211ab5 76#define LAST_GGC_ROOT_TAB { NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL }
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77/* Pointers to arrays of ggc_root_tab, terminated by NULL. */
78extern const struct ggc_root_tab * const gt_ggc_rtab[];
79extern const struct ggc_root_tab * const gt_ggc_deletable_rtab[];
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80extern const struct ggc_root_tab * const gt_pch_cache_rtab[];
81extern const struct ggc_root_tab * const gt_pch_scalar_rtab[];
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82
83/* Structure for hash table cache marking. */
84struct htab;
85struct ggc_cache_tab {
86 struct htab * *base;
87 size_t nelt;
88 size_t stride;
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89 gt_pointer_walker cb;
90 gt_pointer_walker pchw;
20c1dc5e 91 int (*marked_p) (const void *);
e2500fed 92};
17211ab5 93#define LAST_GGC_CACHE_TAB { NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL }
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94/* Pointers to arrays of ggc_cache_tab, terminated by NULL. */
95extern const struct ggc_cache_tab * const gt_ggc_cache_rtab[];
96
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97/* If EXPR is not NULL and previously unmarked, mark it and evaluate
98 to true. Otherwise evaluate to false. */
99#define ggc_test_and_set_mark(EXPR) \
e2500fed 100 ((EXPR) != NULL && ((void *) (EXPR)) != (void *) 1 && ! ggc_set_mark (EXPR))
52a92176 101
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102#define ggc_mark(EXPR) \
103 do { \
d8750784 104 const void *const a__ = (EXPR); \
e2500fed 105 if (a__ != NULL && a__ != (void *) 1) \
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106 ggc_set_mark (a__); \
107 } while (0)
108
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109/* Actually set the mark on a particular region of memory, but don't
110 follow pointers. This function is called by ggc_mark_*. It
6356f892 111 returns zero if the object was not previously marked; nonzero if
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112 the object was already marked, or if, for any other reason,
113 pointers in this data structure should not be traversed. */
20c1dc5e 114extern int ggc_set_mark (const void *);
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115
116/* Return 1 if P has been marked, zero otherwise.
117 P must have been allocated by the GC allocator; it mustn't point to
118 static objects, stack variables, or memory allocated with malloc. */
20c1dc5e 119extern int ggc_marked_p (const void *);
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120
121/* Mark the entries in the string pool. */
20c1dc5e 122extern void ggc_mark_stringpool (void);
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123
124/* Call ggc_set_mark on all the roots. */
125
20c1dc5e 126extern void ggc_mark_roots (void);
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127
128/* Save and restore the string pool entries for PCH. */
129
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130extern void gt_pch_save_stringpool (void);
131extern void gt_pch_fixup_stringpool (void);
132extern void gt_pch_restore_stringpool (void);
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133
134/* PCH and GGC handling for strings, mostly trivial. */
135
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136extern void gt_pch_p_S (void *, void *, gt_pointer_operator, void *);
137extern void gt_pch_n_S (const void *);
138extern void gt_ggc_m_S (void *);
17211ab5 139
39e3f58c 140/* Initialize the string pool. */
20c1dc5e 141extern void init_stringpool (void);
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142
143/* A GC implementation must provide these functions. They are internal
144 to the GC system. */
b49a6a90 145
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146/* Forward declare the zone structure. Only ggc_zone implements this. */
147struct alloc_zone;
148
eebedaa5 149/* Initialize the garbage collector. */
20c1dc5e 150extern void init_ggc (void);
0a25f1f5 151
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152/* Start a new GGC zone. */
153extern struct alloc_zone *new_ggc_zone (const char *);
154
155/* Free a complete GGC zone, destroying everything in it. */
156extern void destroy_ggc_zone (struct alloc_zone *);
157
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158struct ggc_pch_data;
159
160/* Return a new ggc_pch_data structure. */
20c1dc5e 161extern struct ggc_pch_data *init_ggc_pch (void);
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162
163/* The second parameter and third parameters give the address and size
164 of an object. Update the ggc_pch_data structure with as much of
08cee789 165 that information as is necessary. The bool argument should be true
b6f61163 166 if the object is a string. */
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167extern void ggc_pch_count_object (struct ggc_pch_data *, void *, size_t, bool,
168 enum gt_types_enum);
17211ab5 169
20c1dc5e 170/* Return the total size of the data to be written to hold all
17211ab5 171 the objects previously passed to ggc_pch_count_object. */
20c1dc5e 172extern size_t ggc_pch_total_size (struct ggc_pch_data *);
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173
174/* The objects, when read, will most likely be at the address
175 in the second parameter. */
20c1dc5e 176extern void ggc_pch_this_base (struct ggc_pch_data *, void *);
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177
178/* Assuming that the objects really do end up at the address
b6f61163 179 passed to ggc_pch_this_base, return the address of this object.
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180 The bool argument should be true if the object is a string. */
181extern char *ggc_pch_alloc_object (struct ggc_pch_data *, void *, size_t, bool,
182 enum gt_types_enum);
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183
184/* Write out any initial information required. */
20c1dc5e 185extern void ggc_pch_prepare_write (struct ggc_pch_data *, FILE *);
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186/* Write out this object, including any padding. The last argument should be
187 true if the object is a string. */
20c1dc5e 188extern void ggc_pch_write_object (struct ggc_pch_data *, FILE *, void *,
b6f61163 189 void *, size_t, bool);
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190/* All objects have been written, write out any final information
191 required. */
20c1dc5e 192extern void ggc_pch_finish (struct ggc_pch_data *, FILE *);
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193
194/* A PCH file has just been read in at the address specified second
195 parameter. Set up the GC implementation for the new objects. */
20c1dc5e 196extern void ggc_pch_read (FILE *, void *);
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197
198\f
0a25f1f5 199/* Allocation. */
005537df 200
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201/* When set, ggc_collect will do collection. */
202extern bool ggc_force_collect;
b6f61163 203
005537df 204/* The internal primitive. */
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205extern void *ggc_alloc_stat (size_t MEM_STAT_DECL);
206#define ggc_alloc(s) ggc_alloc_stat (s MEM_STAT_INFO)
6614fd40 207/* Allocate an object of the specified type and size. */
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208extern void *ggc_alloc_typed_stat (enum gt_types_enum, size_t MEM_STAT_DECL);
209#define ggc_alloc_typed(s,z) ggc_alloc_typed_stat (s,z MEM_STAT_INFO)
f8a83ee3 210/* Like ggc_alloc, but allocates cleared memory. */
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211extern void *ggc_alloc_cleared_stat (size_t MEM_STAT_DECL);
212#define ggc_alloc_cleared(s) ggc_alloc_cleared_stat (s MEM_STAT_INFO)
e2500fed 213/* Resize a block. */
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214extern void *ggc_realloc_stat (void *, size_t MEM_STAT_DECL);
215#define ggc_realloc(s,z) ggc_realloc_stat (s,z MEM_STAT_INFO)
e2500fed 216/* Like ggc_alloc_cleared, but performs a multiplication. */
20c1dc5e 217extern void *ggc_calloc (size_t, size_t);
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218/* Free a block. To be used when known for certain it's not reachable. */
219extern void ggc_free (void *);
b9dcdee4 220
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221extern void ggc_record_overhead (size_t, size_t, void * MEM_STAT_DECL);
222extern void ggc_free_overhead (void *);
223extern void ggc_prune_overhead_list (void);
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224
225extern void dump_ggc_loc_statistics (void);
005537df 226
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227/* Type-safe, C++-friendly versions of ggc_alloc() and gcc_calloc(). */
228#define GGC_NEW(T) ((T *) ggc_alloc (sizeof (T)))
229#define GGC_CNEW(T) ((T *) ggc_alloc_cleared (sizeof (T)))
230#define GGC_NEWVEC(T, N) ((T *) ggc_alloc ((N) * sizeof(T)))
231#define GGC_CNEWVEC(T, N) ((T *) ggc_alloc_cleared ((N) * sizeof(T)))
232#define GGC_NEWVAR(T, S) ((T *) ggc_alloc ((S)))
233#define GGC_CNEWVAR(T, S) ((T *) ggc_alloc_cleared ((S)))
7767580e 234#define GGC_RESIZEVEC(T, P, N) ((T *) ggc_realloc ((P), (N) * sizeof (T)))
c32118f9 235
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236#define ggc_alloc_rtvec(NELT) \
237 ((rtvec) ggc_alloc_zone (sizeof (struct rtvec_def) + ((NELT) - 1) \
238 * sizeof (rtx), &rtl_zone))
005537df 239
08cee789 240#define ggc_alloc_tree(LENGTH) ((tree) ggc_alloc_zone (LENGTH, &tree_zone))
005537df 241
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242#define htab_create_ggc(SIZE, HASH, EQ, DEL) \
243 htab_create_alloc (SIZE, HASH, EQ, DEL, ggc_calloc, NULL)
244
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245#define splay_tree_new_ggc(COMPARE) \
246 splay_tree_new_with_allocator (COMPARE, NULL, NULL, \
247 &ggc_splay_alloc, &ggc_splay_dont_free, \
248 NULL)
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249extern void *ggc_splay_alloc (int, void *);
250extern void ggc_splay_dont_free (void *, void *);
17211ab5 251
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252/* Allocate a gc-able string, and fill it with LENGTH bytes from CONTENTS.
253 If LENGTH is -1, then CONTENTS is assumed to be a
254 null-terminated string and the memory sized accordingly. */
1d088dee 255extern const char *ggc_alloc_string (const char *contents, int length);
0a25f1f5 256
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257/* Make a copy of S, in GC-able memory. */
258#define ggc_strdup(S) ggc_alloc_string((S), -1)
259
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260/* Invoke the collector. Garbage collection occurs only when this
261 function is called, not during allocations. */
20c1dc5e 262extern void ggc_collect (void);
0a25f1f5 263
17211ab5 264/* Return the number of bytes allocated at the indicated address. */
20c1dc5e 265extern size_t ggc_get_size (const void *);
4c160717 266
17211ab5 267/* Write out all GCed objects to F. */
20c1dc5e 268extern void gt_pch_save (FILE *f);
0a25f1f5 269
17211ab5 270/* Read objects previously saved with gt_pch_save from F. */
20c1dc5e 271extern void gt_pch_restore (FILE *f);
17211ab5 272\f
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273/* Statistics. */
274
275/* This structure contains the statistics common to all collectors.
276 Particular collectors can extend this structure. */
589005ff 277typedef struct ggc_statistics
3277221c 278{
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279 /* At present, we don't really gather any interesting statistics. */
280 int unused;
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281} ggc_statistics;
282
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283/* Used by the various collectors to gather and print statistics that
284 do not depend on the collector in use. */
20c1dc5e 285extern void ggc_print_common_statistics (FILE *, ggc_statistics *);
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286
287/* Print allocation statistics. */
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288extern void ggc_print_statistics (void);
289extern void stringpool_statistics (void);
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290
291/* Heuristics. */
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292extern int ggc_min_expand_heuristic (void);
293extern int ggc_min_heapsize_heuristic (void);
294extern void init_ggc_heuristics (void);
d07605f5 295
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296/* Zone collection. */
297#if defined (GGC_ZONE) && !defined (GENERATOR_FILE)
298
299/* For regular rtl allocations. */
300extern struct alloc_zone rtl_zone;
301/* For regular tree allocations. */
302extern struct alloc_zone tree_zone;
303/* For IDENTIFIER_NODE allocations. */
304extern struct alloc_zone tree_id_zone;
305
306/* Allocate an object into the specified allocation zone. */
307extern void *ggc_alloc_zone_stat (size_t, struct alloc_zone * MEM_STAT_DECL);
308# define ggc_alloc_zone(s,z) ggc_alloc_zone_stat (s,z MEM_STAT_INFO)
a6e4d85b 309# define ggc_alloc_zone_pass_stat(s,z) ggc_alloc_zone_stat (s,z PASS_MEM_STAT)
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310#else
311
312# define ggc_alloc_zone(s, z) ggc_alloc (s)
a6e4d85b 313# define ggc_alloc_zone_pass_stat(s, z) ggc_alloc_stat (s PASS_MEM_STAT)
08cee789
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314
315#endif
316
d07605f5 317#endif
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