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1/* Expands front end tree to back end RTL for GNU C-Compiler
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of GNU CC.
5
6GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9any later version.
10
11GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20
21/* This file handles the generation of rtl code from tree structure
22 at the level of the function as a whole.
23 It creates the rtl expressions for parameters and auto variables
24 and has full responsibility for allocating stack slots.
25
26 `expand_function_start' is called at the beginning of a function,
27 before the function body is parsed, and `expand_function_end' is
28 called after parsing the body.
29
30 Call `assign_stack_local' to allocate a stack slot for a local variable.
31 This is usually done during the RTL generation for the function body,
32 but it can also be done in the reload pass when a pseudo-register does
33 not get a hard register.
34
35 Call `put_var_into_stack' when you learn, belatedly, that a variable
36 previously given a pseudo-register must in fact go in the stack.
37 This function changes the DECL_RTL to be a stack slot instead of a reg
38 then scans all the RTL instructions so far generated to correct them. */
39
40#include "config.h"
41
42#include <stdio.h>
43
44#include "rtl.h"
45#include "tree.h"
46#include "flags.h"
47#include "function.h"
48#include "insn-flags.h"
49#include "expr.h"
50#include "insn-codes.h"
51#include "regs.h"
52#include "hard-reg-set.h"
53#include "insn-config.h"
54#include "recog.h"
55#include "output.h"
bdac5f58 56#include "basic-block.h"
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57
58/* Round a value to the lowest integer less than it that is a multiple of
59 the required alignment. Avoid using division in case the value is
60 negative. Assume the alignment is a power of two. */
61#define FLOOR_ROUND(VALUE,ALIGN) ((VALUE) & ~((ALIGN) - 1))
62
63/* Similar, but round to the next highest integer that meets the
64 alignment. */
65#define CEIL_ROUND(VALUE,ALIGN) (((VALUE) + (ALIGN) - 1) & ~((ALIGN)- 1))
66
67/* NEED_SEPARATE_AP means that we cannot derive ap from the value of fp
68 during rtl generation. If they are different register numbers, this is
69 always true. It may also be true if
70 FIRST_PARM_OFFSET - STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET is not a constant during rtl
71 generation. See fix_lexical_addr for details. */
72
73#if ARG_POINTER_REGNUM != FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
74#define NEED_SEPARATE_AP
75#endif
76
77/* Number of bytes of args popped by function being compiled on its return.
78 Zero if no bytes are to be popped.
79 May affect compilation of return insn or of function epilogue. */
80
81int current_function_pops_args;
82
83/* Nonzero if function being compiled needs to be given an address
84 where the value should be stored. */
85
86int current_function_returns_struct;
87
88/* Nonzero if function being compiled needs to
89 return the address of where it has put a structure value. */
90
91int current_function_returns_pcc_struct;
92
93/* Nonzero if function being compiled needs to be passed a static chain. */
94
95int current_function_needs_context;
96
97/* Nonzero if function being compiled can call setjmp. */
98
99int current_function_calls_setjmp;
100
101/* Nonzero if function being compiled can call longjmp. */
102
103int current_function_calls_longjmp;
104
105/* Nonzero if function being compiled receives nonlocal gotos
106 from nested functions. */
107
108int current_function_has_nonlocal_label;
109
110/* Nonzero if function being compiled contains nested functions. */
111
112int current_function_contains_functions;
113
114/* Nonzero if function being compiled can call alloca,
115 either as a subroutine or builtin. */
116
117int current_function_calls_alloca;
118
119/* Nonzero if the current function returns a pointer type */
120
121int current_function_returns_pointer;
122
123/* If some insns can be deferred to the delay slots of the epilogue, the
124 delay list for them is recorded here. */
125
126rtx current_function_epilogue_delay_list;
127
128/* If function's args have a fixed size, this is that size, in bytes.
129 Otherwise, it is -1.
130 May affect compilation of return insn or of function epilogue. */
131
132int current_function_args_size;
133
134/* # bytes the prologue should push and pretend that the caller pushed them.
135 The prologue must do this, but only if parms can be passed in registers. */
136
137int current_function_pretend_args_size;
138
139/* # of bytes of outgoing arguments required to be pushed by the prologue.
140 If this is non-zero, it means that ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS was defined
141 and no stack adjusts will be done on function calls. */
142
143int current_function_outgoing_args_size;
144
145/* This is the offset from the arg pointer to the place where the first
146 anonymous arg can be found, if there is one. */
147
148rtx current_function_arg_offset_rtx;
149
150/* Nonzero if current function uses varargs.h or equivalent.
151 Zero for functions that use stdarg.h. */
152
153int current_function_varargs;
154
155/* Quantities of various kinds of registers
156 used for the current function's args. */
157
158CUMULATIVE_ARGS current_function_args_info;
159
160/* Name of function now being compiled. */
161
162char *current_function_name;
163
164/* If non-zero, an RTL expression for that location at which the current
165 function returns its result. Always equal to
166 DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)), but provided
167 independently of the tree structures. */
168
169rtx current_function_return_rtx;
170
171/* Nonzero if the current function uses the constant pool. */
172
173int current_function_uses_const_pool;
174
175/* Nonzero if the current function uses pic_offset_table_rtx. */
176int current_function_uses_pic_offset_table;
177
178/* The arg pointer hard register, or the pseudo into which it was copied. */
179rtx current_function_internal_arg_pointer;
180
181/* The FUNCTION_DECL for an inline function currently being expanded. */
182tree inline_function_decl;
183
184/* Number of function calls seen so far in current function. */
185
186int function_call_count;
187
188/* List (chain of TREE_LIST) of LABEL_DECLs for all nonlocal labels
189 (labels to which there can be nonlocal gotos from nested functions)
190 in this function. */
191
192tree nonlocal_labels;
193
194/* RTX for stack slot that holds the current handler for nonlocal gotos.
195 Zero when function does not have nonlocal labels. */
196
197rtx nonlocal_goto_handler_slot;
198
199/* RTX for stack slot that holds the stack pointer value to restore
200 for a nonlocal goto.
201 Zero when function does not have nonlocal labels. */
202
203rtx nonlocal_goto_stack_level;
204
205/* Label that will go on parm cleanup code, if any.
206 Jumping to this label runs cleanup code for parameters, if
207 such code must be run. Following this code is the logical return label. */
208
209rtx cleanup_label;
210
211/* Label that will go on function epilogue.
212 Jumping to this label serves as a "return" instruction
213 on machines which require execution of the epilogue on all returns. */
214
215rtx return_label;
216
217/* List (chain of EXPR_LISTs) of pseudo-regs of SAVE_EXPRs.
218 So we can mark them all live at the end of the function, if nonopt. */
219rtx save_expr_regs;
220
221/* List (chain of EXPR_LISTs) of all stack slots in this function.
222 Made for the sake of unshare_all_rtl. */
223rtx stack_slot_list;
224
225/* Chain of all RTL_EXPRs that have insns in them. */
226tree rtl_expr_chain;
227
228/* Label to jump back to for tail recursion, or 0 if we have
229 not yet needed one for this function. */
230rtx tail_recursion_label;
231
232/* Place after which to insert the tail_recursion_label if we need one. */
233rtx tail_recursion_reentry;
234
235/* Location at which to save the argument pointer if it will need to be
236 referenced. There are two cases where this is done: if nonlocal gotos
237 exist, or if vars stored at an offset from the argument pointer will be
238 needed by inner routines. */
239
240rtx arg_pointer_save_area;
241
242/* Offset to end of allocated area of stack frame.
243 If stack grows down, this is the address of the last stack slot allocated.
244 If stack grows up, this is the address for the next slot. */
245int frame_offset;
246
247/* List (chain of TREE_LISTs) of static chains for containing functions.
248 Each link has a FUNCTION_DECL in the TREE_PURPOSE and a reg rtx
249 in an RTL_EXPR in the TREE_VALUE. */
250static tree context_display;
251
252/* List (chain of TREE_LISTs) of trampolines for nested functions.
253 The trampoline sets up the static chain and jumps to the function.
254 We supply the trampoline's address when the function's address is requested.
255
256 Each link has a FUNCTION_DECL in the TREE_PURPOSE and a reg rtx
257 in an RTL_EXPR in the TREE_VALUE. */
258static tree trampoline_list;
259
260/* Insn after which register parms and SAVE_EXPRs are born, if nonopt. */
261static rtx parm_birth_insn;
262
263#if 0
264/* Nonzero if a stack slot has been generated whose address is not
265 actually valid. It means that the generated rtl must all be scanned
266 to detect and correct the invalid addresses where they occur. */
267static int invalid_stack_slot;
268#endif
269
270/* Last insn of those whose job was to put parms into their nominal homes. */
271static rtx last_parm_insn;
272
273/* 1 + last pseudo register number used for loading a copy
274 of a parameter of this function. */
275static int max_parm_reg;
276
277/* Vector indexed by REGNO, containing location on stack in which
278 to put the parm which is nominally in pseudo register REGNO,
279 if we discover that that parm must go in the stack. */
280static rtx *parm_reg_stack_loc;
281
282#if 0 /* Turned off because 0 seems to work just as well. */
283/* Cleanup lists are required for binding levels regardless of whether
284 that binding level has cleanups or not. This node serves as the
285 cleanup list whenever an empty list is required. */
286static tree empty_cleanup_list;
287#endif
288
289/* Nonzero once virtual register instantiation has been done.
290 assign_stack_local uses frame_pointer_rtx when this is nonzero. */
291static int virtuals_instantiated;
292
293/* Nonzero if we need to distinguish between the return value of this function
294 and the return value of a function called by this function. This helps
295 integrate.c */
296
297extern int rtx_equal_function_value_matters;
298
299void fixup_gotos ();
300
301static tree round_down ();
302static rtx round_trampoline_addr ();
303static rtx fixup_stack_1 ();
304static void fixup_var_refs ();
305static void fixup_var_refs_insns ();
306static void fixup_var_refs_1 ();
307static void optimize_bit_field ();
308static void instantiate_decls ();
309static void instantiate_decls_1 ();
310static int instantiate_virtual_regs_1 ();
311static rtx fixup_memory_subreg ();
312static rtx walk_fixup_memory_subreg ();
313\f
314/* In order to evaluate some expressions, such as function calls returning
315 structures in memory, we need to temporarily allocate stack locations.
316 We record each allocated temporary in the following structure.
317
318 Associated with each temporary slot is a nesting level. When we pop up
319 one level, all temporaries associated with the previous level are freed.
320 Normally, all temporaries are freed after the execution of the statement
321 in which they were created. However, if we are inside a ({...}) grouping,
322 the result may be in a temporary and hence must be preserved. If the
323 result could be in a temporary, we preserve it if we can determine which
324 one it is in. If we cannot determine which temporary may contain the
325 result, all temporaries are preserved. A temporary is preserved by
326 pretending it was allocated at the previous nesting level.
327
328 Automatic variables are also assigned temporary slots, at the nesting
329 level where they are defined. They are marked a "kept" so that
330 free_temp_slots will not free them. */
331
332struct temp_slot
333{
334 /* Points to next temporary slot. */
335 struct temp_slot *next;
336 /* The rtx to used to reference the slot. */
337 rtx slot;
338 /* The size, in units, of the slot. */
339 int size;
340 /* Non-zero if this temporary is currently in use. */
341 char in_use;
342 /* Nesting level at which this slot is being used. */
343 int level;
344 /* Non-zero if this should survive a call to free_temp_slots. */
345 int keep;
346};
347
348/* List of all temporaries allocated, both available and in use. */
349
350struct temp_slot *temp_slots;
351
352/* Current nesting level for temporaries. */
353
354int temp_slot_level;
355\f
356/* Pointer to chain of `struct function' for containing functions. */
357struct function *outer_function_chain;
358
359/* Given a function decl for a containing function,
360 return the `struct function' for it. */
361
362struct function *
363find_function_data (decl)
364 tree decl;
365{
366 struct function *p;
367 for (p = outer_function_chain; p; p = p->next)
368 if (p->decl == decl)
369 return p;
370 abort ();
371}
372
373/* Save the current context for compilation of a nested function.
374 This is called from language-specific code.
375 The caller is responsible for saving any language-specific status,
6dc42e49 376 since this function knows only about language-independent variables. */
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377
378void
379push_function_context ()
380{
381 struct function *p = (struct function *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct function));
382
383 p->next = outer_function_chain;
384 outer_function_chain = p;
385
386 p->name = current_function_name;
387 p->decl = current_function_decl;
388 p->pops_args = current_function_pops_args;
389 p->returns_struct = current_function_returns_struct;
390 p->returns_pcc_struct = current_function_returns_pcc_struct;
391 p->needs_context = current_function_needs_context;
392 p->calls_setjmp = current_function_calls_setjmp;
393 p->calls_longjmp = current_function_calls_longjmp;
394 p->calls_alloca = current_function_calls_alloca;
395 p->has_nonlocal_label = current_function_has_nonlocal_label;
396 p->args_size = current_function_args_size;
397 p->pretend_args_size = current_function_pretend_args_size;
398 p->arg_offset_rtx = current_function_arg_offset_rtx;
399 p->uses_const_pool = current_function_uses_const_pool;
400 p->uses_pic_offset_table = current_function_uses_pic_offset_table;
401 p->internal_arg_pointer = current_function_internal_arg_pointer;
402 p->max_parm_reg = max_parm_reg;
403 p->parm_reg_stack_loc = parm_reg_stack_loc;
404 p->outgoing_args_size = current_function_outgoing_args_size;
405 p->return_rtx = current_function_return_rtx;
406 p->nonlocal_goto_handler_slot = nonlocal_goto_handler_slot;
407 p->nonlocal_goto_stack_level = nonlocal_goto_stack_level;
408 p->nonlocal_labels = nonlocal_labels;
409 p->cleanup_label = cleanup_label;
410 p->return_label = return_label;
411 p->save_expr_regs = save_expr_regs;
412 p->stack_slot_list = stack_slot_list;
413 p->parm_birth_insn = parm_birth_insn;
414 p->frame_offset = frame_offset;
415 p->tail_recursion_label = tail_recursion_label;
416 p->tail_recursion_reentry = tail_recursion_reentry;
417 p->arg_pointer_save_area = arg_pointer_save_area;
418 p->rtl_expr_chain = rtl_expr_chain;
419 p->last_parm_insn = last_parm_insn;
420 p->context_display = context_display;
421 p->trampoline_list = trampoline_list;
422 p->function_call_count = function_call_count;
423 p->temp_slots = temp_slots;
424 p->temp_slot_level = temp_slot_level;
425 p->fixup_var_refs_queue = 0;
426
427 save_tree_status (p);
428 save_storage_status (p);
429 save_emit_status (p);
430 init_emit ();
431 save_expr_status (p);
432 save_stmt_status (p);
433}
434
435/* Restore the last saved context, at the end of a nested function.
436 This function is called from language-specific code. */
437
438void
439pop_function_context ()
440{
441 struct function *p = outer_function_chain;
442
443 outer_function_chain = p->next;
444
445 current_function_name = p->name;
446 current_function_decl = p->decl;
447 current_function_pops_args = p->pops_args;
448 current_function_returns_struct = p->returns_struct;
449 current_function_returns_pcc_struct = p->returns_pcc_struct;
450 current_function_needs_context = p->needs_context;
451 current_function_calls_setjmp = p->calls_setjmp;
452 current_function_calls_longjmp = p->calls_longjmp;
453 current_function_calls_alloca = p->calls_alloca;
454 current_function_has_nonlocal_label = p->has_nonlocal_label;
455 current_function_contains_functions = 1;
456 current_function_args_size = p->args_size;
457 current_function_pretend_args_size = p->pretend_args_size;
458 current_function_arg_offset_rtx = p->arg_offset_rtx;
459 current_function_uses_const_pool = p->uses_const_pool;
460 current_function_uses_pic_offset_table = p->uses_pic_offset_table;
461 current_function_internal_arg_pointer = p->internal_arg_pointer;
462 max_parm_reg = p->max_parm_reg;
463 parm_reg_stack_loc = p->parm_reg_stack_loc;
464 current_function_outgoing_args_size = p->outgoing_args_size;
465 current_function_return_rtx = p->return_rtx;
466 nonlocal_goto_handler_slot = p->nonlocal_goto_handler_slot;
467 nonlocal_goto_stack_level = p->nonlocal_goto_stack_level;
468 nonlocal_labels = p->nonlocal_labels;
469 cleanup_label = p->cleanup_label;
470 return_label = p->return_label;
471 save_expr_regs = p->save_expr_regs;
472 stack_slot_list = p->stack_slot_list;
473 parm_birth_insn = p->parm_birth_insn;
474 frame_offset = p->frame_offset;
475 tail_recursion_label = p->tail_recursion_label;
476 tail_recursion_reentry = p->tail_recursion_reentry;
477 arg_pointer_save_area = p->arg_pointer_save_area;
478 rtl_expr_chain = p->rtl_expr_chain;
479 last_parm_insn = p->last_parm_insn;
480 context_display = p->context_display;
481 trampoline_list = p->trampoline_list;
482 function_call_count = p->function_call_count;
483 temp_slots = p->temp_slots;
484 temp_slot_level = p->temp_slot_level;
485
486 restore_tree_status (p);
487 restore_storage_status (p);
488 restore_expr_status (p);
489 restore_emit_status (p);
490 restore_stmt_status (p);
491
492 /* Finish doing put_var_into_stack for any of our variables
493 which became addressable during the nested function. */
494 {
495 struct var_refs_queue *queue = p->fixup_var_refs_queue;
496 for (; queue; queue = queue->next)
497 fixup_var_refs (queue->modified);
498 }
499
500 free (p);
501
502 /* Reset variables that have known state during rtx generation. */
503 rtx_equal_function_value_matters = 1;
504 virtuals_instantiated = 0;
505}
506\f
507/* Allocate fixed slots in the stack frame of the current function. */
508
509/* Return size needed for stack frame based on slots so far allocated.
510 This size counts from zero. It is not rounded to STACK_BOUNDARY;
511 the caller may have to do that. */
512
513int
514get_frame_size ()
515{
516#ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
517 return -frame_offset;
518#else
519 return frame_offset;
520#endif
521}
522
523/* Allocate a stack slot of SIZE bytes and return a MEM rtx for it
524 with machine mode MODE.
525
526 ALIGN controls the amount of alignment for the address of the slot:
527 0 means according to MODE,
528 -1 means use BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT and round size to multiple of that,
529 positive specifies alignment boundary in bits.
530
531 We do not round to stack_boundary here. */
532
533rtx
534assign_stack_local (mode, size, align)
535 enum machine_mode mode;
536 int size;
537 int align;
538{
539 register rtx x, addr;
540 int bigend_correction = 0;
541 int alignment;
542
543 if (align == 0)
544 {
545 alignment = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
546 if (mode == BLKmode)
547 alignment = BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT;
548 }
549 else if (align == -1)
550 {
551 alignment = BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT;
552 size = CEIL_ROUND (size, alignment);
553 }
554 else
555 alignment = align / BITS_PER_UNIT;
556
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557 /* Round frame offset to that alignment.
558 We must be careful here, since FRAME_OFFSET might be negative and
559 division with a negative dividend isn't as well defined as we might
560 like. So we instead assume that ALIGNMENT is a power of two and
561 use logical operations which are unambiguous. */
562#ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
563 frame_offset = FLOOR_ROUND (frame_offset, alignment);
564#else
565 frame_offset = CEIL_ROUND (frame_offset, alignment);
566#endif
567
568 /* On a big-endian machine, if we are allocating more space than we will use,
569 use the least significant bytes of those that are allocated. */
570#if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
571 if (mode != BLKmode)
572 bigend_correction = size - GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
573#endif
574
575#ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
576 frame_offset -= size;
577#endif
578
579 /* If we have already instantiated virtual registers, return the actual
580 address relative to the frame pointer. */
581 if (virtuals_instantiated)
582 addr = plus_constant (frame_pointer_rtx,
583 (frame_offset + bigend_correction
584 + STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET));
585 else
586 addr = plus_constant (virtual_stack_vars_rtx,
587 frame_offset + bigend_correction);
588
589#ifndef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
590 frame_offset += size;
591#endif
592
593 x = gen_rtx (MEM, mode, addr);
594
595 stack_slot_list = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, VOIDmode, x, stack_slot_list);
596
597 return x;
598}
599
600/* Assign a stack slot in a containing function.
601 First three arguments are same as in preceding function.
602 The last argument specifies the function to allocate in. */
603
604rtx
605assign_outer_stack_local (mode, size, align, function)
606 enum machine_mode mode;
607 int size;
608 int align;
609 struct function *function;
610{
611 register rtx x, addr;
612 int bigend_correction = 0;
613 int alignment;
614
615 /* Allocate in the memory associated with the function in whose frame
616 we are assigning. */
617 push_obstacks (function->function_obstack,
618 function->function_maybepermanent_obstack);
619
620 if (align == 0)
621 {
622 alignment = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
623 if (mode == BLKmode)
624 alignment = BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT;
625 }
626 else if (align == -1)
627 {
628 alignment = BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / BITS_PER_UNIT;
629 size = CEIL_ROUND (size, alignment);
630 }
631 else
632 alignment = align / BITS_PER_UNIT;
633
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634 /* Round frame offset to that alignment. */
635#ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
636 frame_offset = FLOOR_ROUND (frame_offset, alignment);
637#else
638 frame_offset = CEIL_ROUND (frame_offset, alignment);
639#endif
640
641 /* On a big-endian machine, if we are allocating more space than we will use,
642 use the least significant bytes of those that are allocated. */
643#if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
644 if (mode != BLKmode)
645 bigend_correction = size - GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
646#endif
647
648#ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
649 function->frame_offset -= size;
650#endif
651 addr = plus_constant (virtual_stack_vars_rtx,
652 function->frame_offset + bigend_correction);
653#ifndef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
654 function->frame_offset += size;
655#endif
656
657 x = gen_rtx (MEM, mode, addr);
658
659 function->stack_slot_list
660 = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, VOIDmode, x, function->stack_slot_list);
661
662 pop_obstacks ();
663
664 return x;
665}
666\f
667/* Allocate a temporary stack slot and record it for possible later
668 reuse.
669
670 MODE is the machine mode to be given to the returned rtx.
671
672 SIZE is the size in units of the space required. We do no rounding here
673 since assign_stack_local will do any required rounding.
674
675 KEEP is non-zero if this slot is to be retained after a call to
676 free_temp_slots. Automatic variables for a block are allocated with this
677 flag. */
678
679rtx
680assign_stack_temp (mode, size, keep)
681 enum machine_mode mode;
682 int size;
683 int keep;
684{
685 struct temp_slot *p, *best_p = 0;
686
687 /* First try to find an available, already-allocated temporary that is the
688 exact size we require. */
689 for (p = temp_slots; p; p = p->next)
690 if (p->size == size && GET_MODE (p->slot) == mode && ! p->in_use)
691 break;
692
693 /* If we didn't find, one, try one that is larger than what we want. We
694 find the smallest such. */
695 if (p == 0)
696 for (p = temp_slots; p; p = p->next)
697 if (p->size > size && GET_MODE (p->slot) == mode && ! p->in_use
698 && (best_p == 0 || best_p->size > p->size))
699 best_p = p;
700
701 /* Make our best, if any, the one to use. */
702 if (best_p)
703 p = best_p;
704
705 /* If we still didn't find one, make a new temporary. */
706 if (p == 0)
707 {
708 p = (struct temp_slot *) oballoc (sizeof (struct temp_slot));
709 p->size = size;
710 /* If the temp slot mode doesn't indicate the alignment,
711 use the largest possible, so no one will be disappointed. */
712 p->slot = assign_stack_local (mode, size, mode == BLKmode ? -1 : 0);
713 p->next = temp_slots;
714 temp_slots = p;
715 }
716
717 p->in_use = 1;
718 p->level = temp_slot_level;
719 p->keep = keep;
720 return p->slot;
721}
722\f
723/* If X could be a reference to a temporary slot, mark that slot as belonging
724 to the to one level higher. If X matched one of our slots, just mark that
725 one. Otherwise, we can't easily predict which it is, so upgrade all of
726 them. Kept slots need not be touched.
727
728 This is called when an ({...}) construct occurs and a statement
729 returns a value in memory. */
730
731void
732preserve_temp_slots (x)
733 rtx x;
734{
735 struct temp_slot *p;
736
737 /* If X is not in memory or is at a constant address, it cannot be in
738 a temporary slot. */
739 if (x == 0 || GET_CODE (x) != MEM || CONSTANT_P (XEXP (x, 0)))
740 return;
741
742 /* First see if we can find a match. */
743 for (p = temp_slots; p; p = p->next)
744 if (p->in_use && x == p->slot)
745 {
746 p->level--;
747 return;
748 }
749
750 /* Otherwise, preserve all non-kept slots at this level. */
751 for (p = temp_slots; p; p = p->next)
752 if (p->in_use && p->level == temp_slot_level && ! p->keep)
753 p->level--;
754}
755
756/* Free all temporaries used so far. This is normally called at the end
757 of generating code for a statement. */
758
759void
760free_temp_slots ()
761{
762 struct temp_slot *p;
763
764 for (p = temp_slots; p; p = p->next)
765 if (p->in_use && p->level == temp_slot_level && ! p->keep)
766 p->in_use = 0;
767}
768
769/* Push deeper into the nesting level for stack temporaries. */
770
771void
772push_temp_slots ()
773{
774 /* For GNU C++, we must allow a sequence to be emitted anywhere in
775 the level where the sequence was started. By not changing levels
776 when the compiler is inside a sequence, the temporaries for the
777 sequence and the temporaries will not unwittingly conflict with
778 the temporaries for other sequences and/or code at that level. */
779 if (in_sequence_p ())
780 return;
781
782 temp_slot_level++;
783}
784
785/* Pop a temporary nesting level. All slots in use in the current level
786 are freed. */
787
788void
789pop_temp_slots ()
790{
791 struct temp_slot *p;
792
793 /* See comment in push_temp_slots about why we don't change levels
794 in sequences. */
795 if (in_sequence_p ())
796 return;
797
798 for (p = temp_slots; p; p = p->next)
799 if (p->in_use && p->level == temp_slot_level)
800 p->in_use = 0;
801
802 temp_slot_level--;
803}
804\f
805/* Retroactively move an auto variable from a register to a stack slot.
806 This is done when an address-reference to the variable is seen. */
807
808void
809put_var_into_stack (decl)
810 tree decl;
811{
812 register rtx reg;
813 register rtx new = 0;
814 struct function *function = 0;
815 tree context = decl_function_context (decl);
816
817 /* Get the current rtl used for this object. */
818 reg = TREE_CODE (decl) == SAVE_EXPR ? SAVE_EXPR_RTL (decl) : DECL_RTL (decl);
819
820 /* If this variable comes from an outer function,
821 find that function's saved context. */
822 if (context != current_function_decl)
823 for (function = outer_function_chain; function; function = function->next)
824 if (function->decl == context)
825 break;
826
827 /* No need to do anything if decl has no rtx yet
828 since in that case caller is setting TREE_ADDRESSABLE
829 and a stack slot will be assigned when the rtl is made. */
830 if (reg == 0)
831 return;
832
833 /* If this is a variable-size object with a pseudo to address it,
834 put that pseudo into the stack, if the var is nonlocal. */
a82ad570 835 if (DECL_NONLOCAL (decl)
6f086dfc
RS
836 && GET_CODE (reg) == MEM
837 && GET_CODE (XEXP (reg, 0)) == REG
838 && REGNO (XEXP (reg, 0)) > LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER)
839 reg = XEXP (reg, 0);
840 if (GET_CODE (reg) != REG)
841 return;
842
843 if (function)
844 {
845 if (REGNO (reg) < function->max_parm_reg)
846 new = function->parm_reg_stack_loc[REGNO (reg)];
847 if (new == 0)
848 new = assign_outer_stack_local (GET_MODE (reg),
849 GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (reg)),
850 0, function);
851 }
852 else
853 {
854 if (REGNO (reg) < max_parm_reg)
855 new = parm_reg_stack_loc[REGNO (reg)];
856 if (new == 0)
857 new = assign_stack_local (GET_MODE (reg),
858 GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (reg)),
859 0);
860 }
861
862 XEXP (reg, 0) = XEXP (new, 0);
863 /* `volatil' bit means one thing for MEMs, another entirely for REGs. */
864 REG_USERVAR_P (reg) = 0;
865 PUT_CODE (reg, MEM);
866
867 /* If this is a memory ref that contains aggregate components,
868 mark it as such for cse and loop optimize. */
869 MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (reg)
870 = (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == ARRAY_TYPE
871 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == RECORD_TYPE
872 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == UNION_TYPE);
873
874 /* Now make sure that all refs to the variable, previously made
875 when it was a register, are fixed up to be valid again. */
876 if (function)
877 {
878 struct var_refs_queue *temp;
879
880 /* Variable is inherited; fix it up when we get back to its function. */
881 push_obstacks (function->function_obstack,
882 function->function_maybepermanent_obstack);
883 temp
884 = (struct var_refs_queue *) oballoc (sizeof (struct var_refs_queue));
885 temp->modified = reg;
886 temp->next = function->fixup_var_refs_queue;
887 function->fixup_var_refs_queue = temp;
888 pop_obstacks ();
889 }
890 else
891 /* Variable is local; fix it up now. */
892 fixup_var_refs (reg);
893}
894\f
895static void
896fixup_var_refs (var)
897 rtx var;
898{
899 tree pending;
900 rtx first_insn = get_insns ();
901 struct sequence_stack *stack = sequence_stack;
902 tree rtl_exps = rtl_expr_chain;
903
904 /* Must scan all insns for stack-refs that exceed the limit. */
905 fixup_var_refs_insns (var, first_insn, stack == 0);
906
907 /* Scan all pending sequences too. */
908 for (; stack; stack = stack->next)
909 {
910 push_to_sequence (stack->first);
911 fixup_var_refs_insns (var, stack->first, stack->next != 0);
912 /* Update remembered end of sequence
913 in case we added an insn at the end. */
914 stack->last = get_last_insn ();
915 end_sequence ();
916 }
917
918 /* Scan all waiting RTL_EXPRs too. */
919 for (pending = rtl_exps; pending; pending = TREE_CHAIN (pending))
920 {
921 rtx seq = RTL_EXPR_SEQUENCE (TREE_VALUE (pending));
922 if (seq != const0_rtx && seq != 0)
923 {
924 push_to_sequence (seq);
925 fixup_var_refs_insns (var, seq, 0);
926 end_sequence ();
927 }
928 }
929}
930\f
931/* This structure is used by the following two functions to record MEMs or
932 pseudos used to replace VAR, any SUBREGs of VAR, and any MEMs containing
933 VAR as an address. We need to maintain this list in case two operands of
934 an insn were required to match; in that case we must ensure we use the
935 same replacement. */
936
937struct fixup_replacement
938{
939 rtx old;
940 rtx new;
941 struct fixup_replacement *next;
942};
943
944/* REPLACEMENTS is a pointer to a list of the above structures and X is
945 some part of an insn. Return a struct fixup_replacement whose OLD
946 value is equal to X. Allocate a new structure if no such entry exists. */
947
948static struct fixup_replacement *
949find_replacement (replacements, x)
950 struct fixup_replacement **replacements;
951 rtx x;
952{
953 struct fixup_replacement *p;
954
955 /* See if we have already replaced this. */
956 for (p = *replacements; p && p->old != x; p = p->next)
957 ;
958
959 if (p == 0)
960 {
961 p = (struct fixup_replacement *) oballoc (sizeof (struct fixup_replacement));
962 p->old = x;
963 p->new = 0;
964 p->next = *replacements;
965 *replacements = p;
966 }
967
968 return p;
969}
970
971/* Scan the insn-chain starting with INSN for refs to VAR
972 and fix them up. TOPLEVEL is nonzero if this chain is the
973 main chain of insns for the current function. */
974
975static void
976fixup_var_refs_insns (var, insn, toplevel)
977 rtx var;
978 rtx insn;
979 int toplevel;
980{
981 while (insn)
982 {
983 rtx next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
984 rtx note;
985 if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
986 || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
987 {
988 /* The insn to load VAR from a home in the arglist
989 is now a no-op. When we see it, just delete it. */
990 if (toplevel
991 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
992 && SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)) == var
993 && rtx_equal_p (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), var))
994 {
995 next = delete_insn (insn);
996 if (insn == last_parm_insn)
997 last_parm_insn = PREV_INSN (next);
998 }
999 else
1000 {
1001 /* See if we have to do anything to INSN now that VAR is in
1002 memory. If it needs to be loaded into a pseudo, use a single
1003 pseudo for the entire insn in case there is a MATCH_DUP
1004 between two operands. We pass a pointer to the head of
1005 a list of struct fixup_replacements. If fixup_var_refs_1
1006 needs to allocate pseudos or replacement MEMs (for SUBREGs),
1007 it will record them in this list.
1008
1009 If it allocated a pseudo for any replacement, we copy into
1010 it here. */
1011
1012 struct fixup_replacement *replacements = 0;
1013
1014 fixup_var_refs_1 (var, &PATTERN (insn), insn, &replacements);
1015
1016 while (replacements)
1017 {
1018 if (GET_CODE (replacements->new) == REG)
1019 {
1020 rtx insert_before;
1021
1022 /* OLD might be a (subreg (mem)). */
1023 if (GET_CODE (replacements->old) == SUBREG)
1024 replacements->old
1025 = fixup_memory_subreg (replacements->old, insn, 0);
1026 else
1027 replacements->old
1028 = fixup_stack_1 (replacements->old, insn);
1029
1030 /* We can not separate USE insns from the CALL_INSN
1031 that they belong to. If this is a CALL_INSN, insert
b335c2cc 1032 the move insn before the USE insns preceding it
6f086dfc
RS
1033 instead of immediately before the insn. */
1034 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
1035 {
1036 insert_before = insn;
1037 while (GET_CODE (PREV_INSN (insert_before)) == INSN
1038 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (PREV_INSN (insert_before))) == USE)
1039 insert_before = PREV_INSN (insert_before);
1040 }
1041 else
1042 insert_before = insn;
1043
1044 emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (replacements->new,
1045 replacements->old),
1046 insert_before);
1047 }
1048
1049 replacements = replacements->next;
1050 }
1051 }
1052
1053 /* Also fix up any invalid exprs in the REG_NOTES of this insn.
1054 But don't touch other insns referred to by reg-notes;
1055 we will get them elsewhere. */
1056 for (note = REG_NOTES (insn); note; note = XEXP (note, 1))
1057 if (GET_CODE (note) != INSN_LIST)
1058 XEXP (note, 0) = walk_fixup_memory_subreg (XEXP (note, 0), insn);
1059 }
1060 insn = next;
1061 }
1062}
1063\f
1064/* VAR is a MEM that used to be a pseudo register. See if the rtx expression
1065 at *LOC in INSN needs to be changed.
1066
1067 REPLACEMENTS is a pointer to a list head that starts out zero, but may
1068 contain a list of original rtx's and replacements. If we find that we need
1069 to modify this insn by replacing a memory reference with a pseudo or by
1070 making a new MEM to implement a SUBREG, we consult that list to see if
1071 we have already chosen a replacement. If none has already been allocated,
1072 we allocate it and update the list. fixup_var_refs_insns will copy VAR
1073 or the SUBREG, as appropriate, to the pseudo. */
1074
1075static void
1076fixup_var_refs_1 (var, loc, insn, replacements)
1077 register rtx var;
1078 register rtx *loc;
1079 rtx insn;
1080 struct fixup_replacement **replacements;
1081{
1082 register int i;
1083 register rtx x = *loc;
1084 RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
1085 register char *fmt;
1086 register rtx tem, tem1;
1087 struct fixup_replacement *replacement;
1088
1089 switch (code)
1090 {
1091 case MEM:
1092 if (var == x)
1093 {
1094 /* If we already have a replacement, use it. Otherwise,
1095 try to fix up this address in case it is invalid. */
1096
1097 replacement = find_replacement (replacements, var);
1098 if (replacement->new)
1099 {
1100 *loc = replacement->new;
1101 return;
1102 }
1103
1104 *loc = replacement->new = x = fixup_stack_1 (x, insn);
1105
1106 /* Unless we are forcing memory to register, we can leave things
1107 the way they are if the insn is valid. */
1108
1109 INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
1110 if (! flag_force_mem && recog_memoized (insn) >= 0)
1111 return;
1112
1113 *loc = replacement->new = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (x));
1114 return;
1115 }
1116
1117 /* If X contains VAR, we need to unshare it here so that we update
1118 each occurrence separately. But all identical MEMs in one insn
1119 must be replaced with the same rtx because of the possibility of
1120 MATCH_DUPs. */
1121
1122 if (reg_mentioned_p (var, x))
1123 {
1124 replacement = find_replacement (replacements, x);
1125 if (replacement->new == 0)
1126 replacement->new = copy_most_rtx (x, var);
1127
1128 *loc = x = replacement->new;
1129 }
1130 break;
1131
1132 case REG:
1133 case CC0:
1134 case PC:
1135 case CONST_INT:
1136 case CONST:
1137 case SYMBOL_REF:
1138 case LABEL_REF:
1139 case CONST_DOUBLE:
1140 return;
1141
1142 case SIGN_EXTRACT:
1143 case ZERO_EXTRACT:
1144 /* Note that in some cases those types of expressions are altered
1145 by optimize_bit_field, and do not survive to get here. */
1146 if (XEXP (x, 0) == var
1147 || (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == SUBREG
1148 && SUBREG_REG (XEXP (x, 0)) == var))
1149 {
1150 /* Get TEM as a valid MEM in the mode presently in the insn.
1151
1152 We don't worry about the possibility of MATCH_DUP here; it
1153 is highly unlikely and would be tricky to handle. */
1154
1155 tem = XEXP (x, 0);
1156 if (GET_CODE (tem) == SUBREG)
1157 tem = fixup_memory_subreg (tem, insn, 1);
1158 tem = fixup_stack_1 (tem, insn);
1159
1160 /* Unless we want to load from memory, get TEM into the proper mode
1161 for an extract from memory. This can only be done if the
1162 extract is at a constant position and length. */
1163
1164 if (! flag_force_mem && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT
1165 && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 2)) == CONST_INT
1166 && ! mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (tem, 0))
1167 && ! MEM_VOLATILE_P (tem))
1168 {
1169 enum machine_mode wanted_mode = VOIDmode;
1170 enum machine_mode is_mode = GET_MODE (tem);
1171 int width = INTVAL (XEXP (x, 1));
1172 int pos = INTVAL (XEXP (x, 2));
1173
1174#ifdef HAVE_extzv
1175 if (GET_CODE (x) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
1176 wanted_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extzv][1];
1177#endif
1178#ifdef HAVE_extv
1179 if (GET_CODE (x) == SIGN_EXTRACT)
1180 wanted_mode = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_extv][1];
1181#endif
6dc42e49 1182 /* If we have a narrower mode, we can do something. */
6f086dfc
RS
1183 if (wanted_mode != VOIDmode
1184 && GET_MODE_SIZE (wanted_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode))
1185 {
1186 int offset = pos / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1187 rtx old_pos = XEXP (x, 2);
1188 rtx newmem;
1189
1190 /* If the bytes and bits are counted differently, we
1191 must adjust the offset. */
1192#if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN != BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
1193 offset = (GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode)
1194 - GET_MODE_SIZE (wanted_mode) - offset);
1195#endif
1196
1197 pos %= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (wanted_mode);
1198
1199 newmem = gen_rtx (MEM, wanted_mode,
1200 plus_constant (XEXP (tem, 0), offset));
1201 RTX_UNCHANGING_P (newmem) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (tem);
1202 MEM_VOLATILE_P (newmem) = MEM_VOLATILE_P (tem);
1203 MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (newmem) = MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (tem);
1204
1205 /* Make the change and see if the insn remains valid. */
1206 INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
1207 XEXP (x, 0) = newmem;
5f4f0e22 1208 XEXP (x, 2) = GEN_INT (pos);
6f086dfc
RS
1209
1210 if (recog_memoized (insn) >= 0)
1211 return;
1212
1213 /* Otherwise, restore old position. XEXP (x, 0) will be
1214 restored later. */
1215 XEXP (x, 2) = old_pos;
1216 }
1217 }
1218
1219 /* If we get here, the bitfield extract insn can't accept a memory
1220 reference. Copy the input into a register. */
1221
1222 tem1 = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (tem));
1223 emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (tem1, tem), insn);
1224 XEXP (x, 0) = tem1;
1225 return;
1226 }
1227 break;
1228
1229 case SUBREG:
1230 if (SUBREG_REG (x) == var)
1231 {
1232 /* If this SUBREG makes VAR wider, it has become a paradoxical
1233 SUBREG with VAR in memory, but these aren't allowed at this
1234 stage of the compilation. So load VAR into a pseudo and take
1235 a SUBREG of that pseudo. */
1236 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)) > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (var)))
1237 {
1238 replacement = find_replacement (replacements, var);
1239 if (replacement->new == 0)
1240 replacement->new = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (var));
1241 SUBREG_REG (x) = replacement->new;
1242 return;
1243 }
1244
1245 /* See if we have already found a replacement for this SUBREG.
1246 If so, use it. Otherwise, make a MEM and see if the insn
1247 is recognized. If not, or if we should force MEM into a register,
1248 make a pseudo for this SUBREG. */
1249 replacement = find_replacement (replacements, x);
1250 if (replacement->new)
1251 {
1252 *loc = replacement->new;
1253 return;
1254 }
1255
1256 replacement->new = *loc = fixup_memory_subreg (x, insn, 0);
1257
1258 if (! flag_force_mem && recog_memoized (insn) >= 0)
1259 return;
1260
1261 *loc = replacement->new = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (x));
1262 return;
1263 }
1264 break;
1265
1266 case SET:
1267 /* First do special simplification of bit-field references. */
1268 if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SIGN_EXTRACT
1269 || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
1270 optimize_bit_field (x, insn, 0);
1271 if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SIGN_EXTRACT
1272 || GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
5f4f0e22 1273 optimize_bit_field (x, insn, NULL_PTR);
6f086dfc
RS
1274
1275 /* If SET_DEST is now a paradoxical SUBREG, put the result of this
1276 insn into a pseudo and store the low part of the pseudo into VAR. */
1277 if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SUBREG
1278 && SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x)) == var
1279 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (x)))
1280 > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (var))))
1281 {
1282 SET_DEST (x) = tem = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (x)));
1283 emit_insn_after (gen_move_insn (var, gen_lowpart (GET_MODE (var),
1284 tem)),
1285 insn);
1286 break;
1287 }
1288
1289 {
1290 rtx dest = SET_DEST (x);
1291 rtx src = SET_SRC (x);
1292 rtx outerdest = dest;
1293
1294 while (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG || GET_CODE (dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART
1295 || GET_CODE (dest) == SIGN_EXTRACT
1296 || GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
1297 dest = XEXP (dest, 0);
1298
1299 if (GET_CODE (src) == SUBREG)
1300 src = XEXP (src, 0);
1301
1302 /* If VAR does not appear at the top level of the SET
1303 just scan the lower levels of the tree. */
1304
1305 if (src != var && dest != var)
1306 break;
1307
1308 /* We will need to rerecognize this insn. */
1309 INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
1310
1311#ifdef HAVE_insv
1312 if (GET_CODE (outerdest) == ZERO_EXTRACT && dest == var)
1313 {
1314 /* Since this case will return, ensure we fixup all the
1315 operands here. */
1316 fixup_var_refs_1 (var, &XEXP (outerdest, 1), insn, replacements);
1317 fixup_var_refs_1 (var, &XEXP (outerdest, 2), insn, replacements);
1318 fixup_var_refs_1 (var, &SET_SRC (x), insn, replacements);
1319
1320 tem = XEXP (outerdest, 0);
1321
1322 /* Clean up (SUBREG:SI (MEM:mode ...) 0)
1323 that may appear inside a ZERO_EXTRACT.
1324 This was legitimate when the MEM was a REG. */
1325 if (GET_CODE (tem) == SUBREG
1326 && SUBREG_REG (tem) == var)
1327 tem = fixup_memory_subreg (tem, insn, 1);
1328 else
1329 tem = fixup_stack_1 (tem, insn);
1330
1331 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (outerdest, 1)) == CONST_INT
1332 && GET_CODE (XEXP (outerdest, 2)) == CONST_INT
1333 && ! mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (tem, 0))
1334 && ! MEM_VOLATILE_P (tem))
1335 {
1336 enum machine_mode wanted_mode
1337 = insn_operand_mode[(int) CODE_FOR_insv][0];
1338 enum machine_mode is_mode = GET_MODE (tem);
1339 int width = INTVAL (XEXP (outerdest, 1));
1340 int pos = INTVAL (XEXP (outerdest, 2));
1341
6dc42e49 1342 /* If we have a narrower mode, we can do something. */
6f086dfc
RS
1343 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (wanted_mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode))
1344 {
1345 int offset = pos / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1346 rtx old_pos = XEXP (outerdest, 2);
1347 rtx newmem;
1348
1349#if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN != BITS_BIG_ENDIAN
1350 offset = (GET_MODE_SIZE (is_mode)
1351 - GET_MODE_SIZE (wanted_mode) - offset);
1352#endif
1353
1354 pos %= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (wanted_mode);
1355
1356 newmem = gen_rtx (MEM, wanted_mode,
1357 plus_constant (XEXP (tem, 0), offset));
1358 RTX_UNCHANGING_P (newmem) = RTX_UNCHANGING_P (tem);
1359 MEM_VOLATILE_P (newmem) = MEM_VOLATILE_P (tem);
1360 MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (newmem) = MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (tem);
1361
1362 /* Make the change and see if the insn remains valid. */
1363 INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
1364 XEXP (outerdest, 0) = newmem;
5f4f0e22 1365 XEXP (outerdest, 2) = GEN_INT (pos);
6f086dfc
RS
1366
1367 if (recog_memoized (insn) >= 0)
1368 return;
1369
1370 /* Otherwise, restore old position. XEXP (x, 0) will be
1371 restored later. */
1372 XEXP (outerdest, 2) = old_pos;
1373 }
1374 }
1375
1376 /* If we get here, the bit-field store doesn't allow memory
1377 or isn't located at a constant position. Load the value into
1378 a register, do the store, and put it back into memory. */
1379
1380 tem1 = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (tem));
1381 emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (tem1, tem), insn);
1382 emit_insn_after (gen_move_insn (tem, tem1), insn);
1383 XEXP (outerdest, 0) = tem1;
1384 return;
1385 }
1386#endif
1387
1388 /* STRICT_LOW_PART is a no-op on memory references
1389 and it can cause combinations to be unrecognizable,
1390 so eliminate it. */
1391
1392 if (dest == var && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
1393 SET_DEST (x) = XEXP (SET_DEST (x), 0);
1394
1395 /* A valid insn to copy VAR into or out of a register
1396 must be left alone, to avoid an infinite loop here.
1397 If the reference to VAR is by a subreg, fix that up,
1398 since SUBREG is not valid for a memref.
1399 Also fix up the address of the stack slot. */
1400
1401 if ((SET_SRC (x) == var
1402 || (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SUBREG
1403 && SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x)) == var))
1404 && (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == REG
1405 || (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SUBREG
1406 && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x))) == REG))
1407 && recog_memoized (insn) >= 0)
1408 {
1409 replacement = find_replacement (replacements, SET_SRC (x));
1410 if (replacement->new)
1411 {
1412 SET_SRC (x) = replacement->new;
1413 return;
1414 }
1415 else if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SUBREG)
1416 SET_SRC (x) = replacement->new
1417 = fixup_memory_subreg (SET_SRC (x), insn, 0);
1418 else
1419 SET_SRC (x) = replacement->new
1420 = fixup_stack_1 (SET_SRC (x), insn);
1421 return;
1422 }
1423
1424 if ((SET_DEST (x) == var
1425 || (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SUBREG
1426 && SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (x)) == var))
1427 && (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == REG
1428 || (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) == SUBREG
1429 && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (SET_SRC (x))) == REG))
1430 && recog_memoized (insn) >= 0)
1431 {
1432 if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (x)) == SUBREG)
1433 SET_DEST (x) = fixup_memory_subreg (SET_DEST (x), insn, 0);
1434 else
1435 SET_DEST (x) = fixup_stack_1 (SET_DEST (x), insn);
1436 return;
1437 }
1438
1439 /* Otherwise, storing into VAR must be handled specially
1440 by storing into a temporary and copying that into VAR
1441 with a new insn after this one. */
1442
1443 if (dest == var)
1444 {
1445 rtx temp;
1446 rtx fixeddest;
1447 tem = SET_DEST (x);
1448 /* STRICT_LOW_PART can be discarded, around a MEM. */
1449 if (GET_CODE (tem) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
1450 tem = XEXP (tem, 0);
1451 /* Convert (SUBREG (MEM)) to a MEM in a changed mode. */
1452 if (GET_CODE (tem) == SUBREG)
1453 fixeddest = fixup_memory_subreg (tem, insn, 0);
1454 else
1455 fixeddest = fixup_stack_1 (tem, insn);
1456
1457 temp = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (tem));
1458 emit_insn_after (gen_move_insn (fixeddest, temp), insn);
1459 SET_DEST (x) = temp;
1460 }
1461 }
1462 }
1463
1464 /* Nothing special about this RTX; fix its operands. */
1465
1466 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
1467 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1468 {
1469 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
1470 fixup_var_refs_1 (var, &XEXP (x, i), insn, replacements);
1471 if (fmt[i] == 'E')
1472 {
1473 register int j;
1474 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
1475 fixup_var_refs_1 (var, &XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn, replacements);
1476 }
1477 }
1478}
1479\f
1480/* Given X, an rtx of the form (SUBREG:m1 (MEM:m2 addr)),
1481 return an rtx (MEM:m1 newaddr) which is equivalent.
1482 If any insns must be emitted to compute NEWADDR, put them before INSN.
1483
1484 UNCRITICAL nonzero means accept paradoxical subregs.
1485 This is used for subregs found inside of ZERO_EXTRACTs. */
1486
1487static rtx
1488fixup_memory_subreg (x, insn, uncritical)
1489 rtx x;
1490 rtx insn;
1491 int uncritical;
1492{
1493 int offset = SUBREG_WORD (x) * UNITS_PER_WORD;
1494 rtx addr = XEXP (SUBREG_REG (x), 0);
1495 enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (x);
1496 rtx saved, result;
1497
1498 /* Paradoxical SUBREGs are usually invalid during RTL generation. */
1499 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x)))
1500 && ! uncritical)
1501 abort ();
1502
1503#if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
1504 offset += (MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD, GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))))
1505 - MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD, GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)));
1506#endif
1507 addr = plus_constant (addr, offset);
1508 if (!flag_force_addr && memory_address_p (mode, addr))
1509 /* Shortcut if no insns need be emitted. */
1510 return change_address (SUBREG_REG (x), mode, addr);
1511 start_sequence ();
1512 result = change_address (SUBREG_REG (x), mode, addr);
1513 emit_insn_before (gen_sequence (), insn);
1514 end_sequence ();
1515 return result;
1516}
1517
1518/* Do fixup_memory_subreg on all (SUBREG (MEM ...) ...) contained in X.
1519 Replace subexpressions of X in place.
1520 If X itself is a (SUBREG (MEM ...) ...), return the replacement expression.
1521 Otherwise return X, with its contents possibly altered.
1522
1523 If any insns must be emitted to compute NEWADDR, put them before INSN. */
1524
1525static rtx
1526walk_fixup_memory_subreg (x, insn)
1527 register rtx x;
1528 rtx insn;
1529{
1530 register enum rtx_code code;
1531 register char *fmt;
1532 register int i;
1533
1534 if (x == 0)
1535 return 0;
1536
1537 code = GET_CODE (x);
1538
1539 if (code == SUBREG && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) == MEM)
1540 return fixup_memory_subreg (x, insn, 0);
1541
1542 /* Nothing special about this RTX; fix its operands. */
1543
1544 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
1545 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1546 {
1547 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
1548 XEXP (x, i) = walk_fixup_memory_subreg (XEXP (x, i), insn);
1549 if (fmt[i] == 'E')
1550 {
1551 register int j;
1552 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
1553 XVECEXP (x, i, j)
1554 = walk_fixup_memory_subreg (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn);
1555 }
1556 }
1557 return x;
1558}
1559\f
1560#if 0
1561/* Fix up any references to stack slots that are invalid memory addresses
1562 because they exceed the maximum range of a displacement. */
1563
1564void
1565fixup_stack_slots ()
1566{
1567 register rtx insn;
1568
1569 /* Did we generate a stack slot that is out of range
1570 or otherwise has an invalid address? */
1571 if (invalid_stack_slot)
1572 {
1573 /* Yes. Must scan all insns for stack-refs that exceed the limit. */
1574 for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1575 if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
1576 || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
1577 fixup_stack_1 (PATTERN (insn), insn);
1578 }
1579}
1580#endif
1581
1582/* For each memory ref within X, if it refers to a stack slot
1583 with an out of range displacement, put the address in a temp register
1584 (emitting new insns before INSN to load these registers)
1585 and alter the memory ref to use that register.
1586 Replace each such MEM rtx with a copy, to avoid clobberage. */
1587
1588static rtx
1589fixup_stack_1 (x, insn)
1590 rtx x;
1591 rtx insn;
1592{
1593 register int i;
1594 register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
1595 register char *fmt;
1596
1597 if (code == MEM)
1598 {
1599 register rtx ad = XEXP (x, 0);
1600 /* If we have address of a stack slot but it's not valid
1601 (displacement is too large), compute the sum in a register. */
1602 if (GET_CODE (ad) == PLUS
1603 && GET_CODE (XEXP (ad, 0)) == REG
1604 && REGNO (XEXP (ad, 0)) >= FIRST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER
1605 && REGNO (XEXP (ad, 0)) <= LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER
1606 && GET_CODE (XEXP (ad, 1)) == CONST_INT)
1607 {
1608 rtx temp, seq;
1609 if (memory_address_p (GET_MODE (x), ad))
1610 return x;
1611
1612 start_sequence ();
1613 temp = copy_to_reg (ad);
1614 seq = gen_sequence ();
1615 end_sequence ();
1616 emit_insn_before (seq, insn);
1617 return change_address (x, VOIDmode, temp);
1618 }
1619 return x;
1620 }
1621
1622 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
1623 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1624 {
1625 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
1626 XEXP (x, i) = fixup_stack_1 (XEXP (x, i), insn);
1627 if (fmt[i] == 'E')
1628 {
1629 register int j;
1630 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
1631 XVECEXP (x, i, j) = fixup_stack_1 (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn);
1632 }
1633 }
1634 return x;
1635}
1636\f
1637/* Optimization: a bit-field instruction whose field
1638 happens to be a byte or halfword in memory
1639 can be changed to a move instruction.
1640
1641 We call here when INSN is an insn to examine or store into a bit-field.
1642 BODY is the SET-rtx to be altered.
1643
1644 EQUIV_MEM is the table `reg_equiv_mem' if that is available; else 0.
1645 (Currently this is called only from function.c, and EQUIV_MEM
1646 is always 0.) */
1647
1648static void
1649optimize_bit_field (body, insn, equiv_mem)
1650 rtx body;
1651 rtx insn;
1652 rtx *equiv_mem;
1653{
1654 register rtx bitfield;
1655 int destflag;
1656 rtx seq = 0;
1657 enum machine_mode mode;
1658
1659 if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (body)) == SIGN_EXTRACT
1660 || GET_CODE (SET_DEST (body)) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
1661 bitfield = SET_DEST (body), destflag = 1;
1662 else
1663 bitfield = SET_SRC (body), destflag = 0;
1664
1665 /* First check that the field being stored has constant size and position
1666 and is in fact a byte or halfword suitably aligned. */
1667
1668 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 1)) == CONST_INT
1669 && GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 2)) == CONST_INT
1670 && ((mode = mode_for_size (INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 1)), MODE_INT, 1))
1671 != BLKmode)
1672 && INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 2)) % INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 1)) == 0)
1673 {
1674 register rtx memref = 0;
1675
1676 /* Now check that the containing word is memory, not a register,
1677 and that it is safe to change the machine mode. */
1678
1679 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) == MEM)
1680 memref = XEXP (bitfield, 0);
1681 else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) == REG
1682 && equiv_mem != 0)
1683 memref = equiv_mem[REGNO (XEXP (bitfield, 0))];
1684 else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) == SUBREG
1685 && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (bitfield, 0))) == MEM)
1686 memref = SUBREG_REG (XEXP (bitfield, 0));
1687 else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) == SUBREG
1688 && equiv_mem != 0
1689 && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (bitfield, 0))) == REG)
1690 memref = equiv_mem[REGNO (SUBREG_REG (XEXP (bitfield, 0)))];
1691
1692 if (memref
1693 && ! mode_dependent_address_p (XEXP (memref, 0))
1694 && ! MEM_VOLATILE_P (memref))
1695 {
1696 /* Now adjust the address, first for any subreg'ing
1697 that we are now getting rid of,
1698 and then for which byte of the word is wanted. */
1699
1700 register int offset = INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 2));
1701 /* Adjust OFFSET to count bits from low-address byte. */
1702#if BITS_BIG_ENDIAN != BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
1703 offset = (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)))
1704 - offset - INTVAL (XEXP (bitfield, 1)));
1705#endif
1706 /* Adjust OFFSET to count bytes from low-address byte. */
1707 offset /= BITS_PER_UNIT;
1708 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) == SUBREG)
1709 {
1710 offset += SUBREG_WORD (XEXP (bitfield, 0)) * UNITS_PER_WORD;
1711#if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
1712 offset -= (MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD,
1713 GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (XEXP (bitfield, 0))))
1714 - MIN (UNITS_PER_WORD,
1715 GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (memref))));
1716#endif
1717 }
1718
1719 memref = change_address (memref, mode,
1720 plus_constant (XEXP (memref, 0), offset));
1721
1722 /* Store this memory reference where
1723 we found the bit field reference. */
1724
1725 if (destflag)
1726 {
1727 validate_change (insn, &SET_DEST (body), memref, 1);
1728 if (! CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P (SET_SRC (body)))
1729 {
1730 rtx src = SET_SRC (body);
1731 while (GET_CODE (src) == SUBREG
1732 && SUBREG_WORD (src) == 0)
1733 src = SUBREG_REG (src);
1734 if (GET_MODE (src) != GET_MODE (memref))
1735 src = gen_lowpart (GET_MODE (memref), SET_SRC (body));
1736 validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (body), src, 1);
1737 }
1738 else if (GET_MODE (SET_SRC (body)) != VOIDmode
1739 && GET_MODE (SET_SRC (body)) != GET_MODE (memref))
1740 /* This shouldn't happen because anything that didn't have
1741 one of these modes should have got converted explicitly
1742 and then referenced through a subreg.
1743 This is so because the original bit-field was
1744 handled by agg_mode and so its tree structure had
1745 the same mode that memref now has. */
1746 abort ();
1747 }
1748 else
1749 {
1750 rtx dest = SET_DEST (body);
1751
1752 while (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG
1753 && SUBREG_WORD (dest) == 0)
1754 dest = SUBREG_REG (dest);
1755
1756 validate_change (insn, &SET_DEST (body), dest, 1);
1757
1758 if (GET_MODE (dest) == GET_MODE (memref))
1759 validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (body), memref, 1);
1760 else
1761 {
1762 /* Convert the mem ref to the destination mode. */
1763 rtx newreg = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (dest));
1764
1765 start_sequence ();
1766 convert_move (newreg, memref,
1767 GET_CODE (SET_SRC (body)) == ZERO_EXTRACT);
1768 seq = get_insns ();
1769 end_sequence ();
1770
1771 validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (body), newreg, 1);
1772 }
1773 }
1774
1775 /* See if we can convert this extraction or insertion into
1776 a simple move insn. We might not be able to do so if this
1777 was, for example, part of a PARALLEL.
1778
1779 If we succeed, write out any needed conversions. If we fail,
1780 it is hard to guess why we failed, so don't do anything
1781 special; just let the optimization be suppressed. */
1782
1783 if (apply_change_group () && seq)
1784 emit_insns_before (seq, insn);
1785 }
1786 }
1787}
1788\f
1789/* These routines are responsible for converting virtual register references
1790 to the actual hard register references once RTL generation is complete.
1791
1792 The following four variables are used for communication between the
1793 routines. They contain the offsets of the virtual registers from their
1794 respective hard registers. */
1795
1796static int in_arg_offset;
1797static int var_offset;
1798static int dynamic_offset;
1799static int out_arg_offset;
1800
1801/* In most machines, the stack pointer register is equivalent to the bottom
1802 of the stack. */
1803
1804#ifndef STACK_POINTER_OFFSET
1805#define STACK_POINTER_OFFSET 0
1806#endif
1807
1808/* If not defined, pick an appropriate default for the offset of dynamically
1809 allocated memory depending on the value of ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS,
1810 REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE, and OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE. */
1811
1812#ifndef STACK_DYNAMIC_OFFSET
1813
1814#ifdef ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
1815/* The bottom of the stack points to the actual arguments. If
1816 REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE is defined, this includes the space for the register
1817 parameters. However, if OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK space is not defined,
1818 stack space for register parameters is not pushed by the caller, but
1819 rather part of the fixed stack areas and hence not included in
1820 `current_function_outgoing_args_size'. Nevertheless, we must allow
1821 for it when allocating stack dynamic objects. */
1822
1823#if defined(REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE) && ! defined(OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE)
1824#define STACK_DYNAMIC_OFFSET(FNDECL) \
1825(current_function_outgoing_args_size \
1826 + REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (FNDECL) + (STACK_POINTER_OFFSET))
1827
1828#else
1829#define STACK_DYNAMIC_OFFSET(FNDECL) \
1830(current_function_outgoing_args_size + (STACK_POINTER_OFFSET))
1831#endif
1832
1833#else
1834#define STACK_DYNAMIC_OFFSET(FNDECL) STACK_POINTER_OFFSET
1835#endif
1836#endif
1837
1838/* Pass through the INSNS of function FNDECL and convert virtual register
1839 references to hard register references. */
1840
1841void
1842instantiate_virtual_regs (fndecl, insns)
1843 tree fndecl;
1844 rtx insns;
1845{
1846 rtx insn;
1847
1848 /* Compute the offsets to use for this function. */
1849 in_arg_offset = FIRST_PARM_OFFSET (fndecl);
1850 var_offset = STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET;
1851 dynamic_offset = STACK_DYNAMIC_OFFSET (fndecl);
1852 out_arg_offset = STACK_POINTER_OFFSET;
1853
1854 /* Scan all variables and parameters of this function. For each that is
1855 in memory, instantiate all virtual registers if the result is a valid
1856 address. If not, we do it later. That will handle most uses of virtual
1857 regs on many machines. */
1858 instantiate_decls (fndecl, 1);
1859
1860 /* Initialize recognition, indicating that volatile is OK. */
1861 init_recog ();
1862
1863 /* Scan through all the insns, instantiating every virtual register still
1864 present. */
1865 for (insn = insns; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1866 if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN || GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
1867 || GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
1868 {
1869 instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&PATTERN (insn), insn, 1);
5f4f0e22 1870 instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&REG_NOTES (insn), NULL_RTX, 0);
6f086dfc
RS
1871 }
1872
1873 /* Now instantiate the remaining register equivalences for debugging info.
1874 These will not be valid addresses. */
1875 instantiate_decls (fndecl, 0);
1876
1877 /* Indicate that, from now on, assign_stack_local should use
1878 frame_pointer_rtx. */
1879 virtuals_instantiated = 1;
1880}
1881
1882/* Scan all decls in FNDECL (both variables and parameters) and instantiate
1883 all virtual registers in their DECL_RTL's.
1884
1885 If VALID_ONLY, do this only if the resulting address is still valid.
1886 Otherwise, always do it. */
1887
1888static void
1889instantiate_decls (fndecl, valid_only)
1890 tree fndecl;
1891 int valid_only;
1892{
1893 tree decl;
1894
a82ad570 1895 if (DECL_INLINE (fndecl))
6f086dfc
RS
1896 /* When compiling an inline function, the obstack used for
1897 rtl allocation is the maybepermanent_obstack. Calling
1898 `resume_temporary_allocation' switches us back to that
1899 obstack while we process this function's parameters. */
1900 resume_temporary_allocation ();
1901
1902 /* Process all parameters of the function. */
1903 for (decl = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl); decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
1904 {
1905 if (DECL_RTL (decl) && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == MEM)
1906 instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&XEXP (DECL_RTL (decl), 0),
5f4f0e22
CH
1907 (valid_only ? DECL_RTL (decl) : NULL_RTX),
1908 0);
6f086dfc
RS
1909 if (DECL_INCOMING_RTL (decl)
1910 && GET_CODE (DECL_INCOMING_RTL (decl)) == MEM)
1911 instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&XEXP (DECL_INCOMING_RTL (decl), 0),
5f4f0e22
CH
1912 (valid_only ? DECL_INCOMING_RTL (decl)
1913 : NULL_RTX),
6f086dfc
RS
1914 0);
1915 }
1916
1917 /* Now process all variables defined in the function or its subblocks. */
1918 instantiate_decls_1 (DECL_INITIAL (fndecl), valid_only);
1919
a82ad570 1920 if (DECL_INLINE (fndecl))
6f086dfc
RS
1921 {
1922 /* Save all rtl allocated for this function by raising the
1923 high-water mark on the maybepermanent_obstack. */
1924 preserve_data ();
1925 /* All further rtl allocation is now done in the current_obstack. */
1926 rtl_in_current_obstack ();
1927 }
1928}
1929
1930/* Subroutine of instantiate_decls: Process all decls in the given
1931 BLOCK node and all its subblocks. */
1932
1933static void
1934instantiate_decls_1 (let, valid_only)
1935 tree let;
1936 int valid_only;
1937{
1938 tree t;
1939
1940 for (t = BLOCK_VARS (let); t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
1941 if (DECL_RTL (t) && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (t)) == MEM)
1942 instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (& XEXP (DECL_RTL (t), 0),
5f4f0e22 1943 valid_only ? DECL_RTL (t) : NULL_RTX, 0);
6f086dfc
RS
1944
1945 /* Process all subblocks. */
1946 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (let); t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
1947 instantiate_decls_1 (t, valid_only);
1948}
1949\f
1950/* Given a pointer to a piece of rtx and an optional pointer to the
1951 containing object, instantiate any virtual registers present in it.
1952
1953 If EXTRA_INSNS, we always do the replacement and generate
1954 any extra insns before OBJECT. If it zero, we do nothing if replacement
1955 is not valid.
1956
1957 Return 1 if we either had nothing to do or if we were able to do the
1958 needed replacement. Return 0 otherwise; we only return zero if
1959 EXTRA_INSNS is zero.
1960
1961 We first try some simple transformations to avoid the creation of extra
1962 pseudos. */
1963
1964static int
1965instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (loc, object, extra_insns)
1966 rtx *loc;
1967 rtx object;
1968 int extra_insns;
1969{
1970 rtx x;
1971 RTX_CODE code;
1972 rtx new = 0;
1973 int offset;
1974 rtx temp;
1975 rtx seq;
1976 int i, j;
1977 char *fmt;
1978
1979 /* Re-start here to avoid recursion in common cases. */
1980 restart:
1981
1982 x = *loc;
1983 if (x == 0)
1984 return 1;
1985
1986 code = GET_CODE (x);
1987
1988 /* Check for some special cases. */
1989 switch (code)
1990 {
1991 case CONST_INT:
1992 case CONST_DOUBLE:
1993 case CONST:
1994 case SYMBOL_REF:
1995 case CODE_LABEL:
1996 case PC:
1997 case CC0:
1998 case ASM_INPUT:
1999 case ADDR_VEC:
2000 case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
2001 case RETURN:
2002 return 1;
2003
2004 case SET:
2005 /* We are allowed to set the virtual registers. This means that
2006 that the actual register should receive the source minus the
2007 appropriate offset. This is used, for example, in the handling
2008 of non-local gotos. */
2009 if (SET_DEST (x) == virtual_incoming_args_rtx)
2010 new = arg_pointer_rtx, offset = - in_arg_offset;
2011 else if (SET_DEST (x) == virtual_stack_vars_rtx)
2012 new = frame_pointer_rtx, offset = - var_offset;
2013 else if (SET_DEST (x) == virtual_stack_dynamic_rtx)
2014 new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = - dynamic_offset;
2015 else if (SET_DEST (x) == virtual_outgoing_args_rtx)
2016 new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = - out_arg_offset;
2017
2018 if (new)
2019 {
2020 /* The only valid sources here are PLUS or REG. Just do
2021 the simplest possible thing to handle them. */
2022 if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) != REG
2023 && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) != PLUS)
2024 abort ();
2025
2026 start_sequence ();
2027 if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (x)) != REG)
5f4f0e22 2028 temp = force_operand (SET_SRC (x), NULL_RTX);
6f086dfc
RS
2029 else
2030 temp = SET_SRC (x);
5f4f0e22 2031 temp = force_operand (plus_constant (temp, offset), NULL_RTX);
6f086dfc
RS
2032 seq = get_insns ();
2033 end_sequence ();
2034
2035 emit_insns_before (seq, object);
2036 SET_DEST (x) = new;
2037
2038 if (!validate_change (object, &SET_SRC (x), temp, 0)
2039 || ! extra_insns)
2040 abort ();
2041
2042 return 1;
2043 }
2044
2045 instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&SET_DEST (x), object, extra_insns);
2046 loc = &SET_SRC (x);
2047 goto restart;
2048
2049 case PLUS:
2050 /* Handle special case of virtual register plus constant. */
2051 if (CONSTANT_P (XEXP (x, 1)))
2052 {
2053 rtx old;
2054
2055 /* Check for (plus (plus VIRT foo) (const_int)) first. */
2056 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS)
2057 {
2058 rtx inner = XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0);
2059
2060 if (inner == virtual_incoming_args_rtx)
2061 new = arg_pointer_rtx, offset = in_arg_offset;
2062 else if (inner == virtual_stack_vars_rtx)
2063 new = frame_pointer_rtx, offset = var_offset;
2064 else if (inner == virtual_stack_dynamic_rtx)
2065 new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = dynamic_offset;
2066 else if (inner == virtual_outgoing_args_rtx)
2067 new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = out_arg_offset;
2068 else
2069 {
2070 loc = &XEXP (x, 0);
2071 goto restart;
2072 }
2073
2074 instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1), object,
2075 extra_insns);
2076 new = gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode, new, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
2077 }
2078
2079 else if (XEXP (x, 0) == virtual_incoming_args_rtx)
2080 new = arg_pointer_rtx, offset = in_arg_offset;
2081 else if (XEXP (x, 0) == virtual_stack_vars_rtx)
2082 new = frame_pointer_rtx, offset = var_offset;
2083 else if (XEXP (x, 0) == virtual_stack_dynamic_rtx)
2084 new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = dynamic_offset;
2085 else if (XEXP (x, 0) == virtual_outgoing_args_rtx)
2086 new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = out_arg_offset;
2087 else
2088 {
2089 /* We know the second operand is a constant. Unless the
2090 first operand is a REG (which has been already checked),
2091 it needs to be checked. */
2092 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) != REG)
2093 {
2094 loc = &XEXP (x, 0);
2095 goto restart;
2096 }
2097 return 1;
2098 }
2099
2100 old = XEXP (x, 0);
2101 XEXP (x, 0) = new;
2102 new = plus_constant (XEXP (x, 1), offset);
2103
2104 /* If the new constant is zero, try to replace the sum with its
2105 first operand. */
2106 if (new == const0_rtx
2107 && validate_change (object, loc, XEXP (x, 0), 0))
2108 return 1;
2109
2110 /* Next try to replace constant with new one. */
2111 if (!validate_change (object, &XEXP (x, 1), new, 0))
2112 {
2113 if (! extra_insns)
2114 {
2115 XEXP (x, 0) = old;
2116 return 0;
2117 }
2118
2119 /* Otherwise copy the new constant into a register and replace
2120 constant with that register. */
2121 temp = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
2122 if (validate_change (object, &XEXP (x, 1), temp, 0))
2123 emit_insn_before (gen_move_insn (temp, new), object);
2124 else
2125 {
2126 /* If that didn't work, replace this expression with a
2127 register containing the sum. */
2128
2129 new = gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode, XEXP (x, 0), new);
2130 XEXP (x, 0) = old;
2131
2132 start_sequence ();
5f4f0e22 2133 temp = force_operand (new, NULL_RTX);
6f086dfc
RS
2134 seq = get_insns ();
2135 end_sequence ();
2136
2137 emit_insns_before (seq, object);
2138 if (! validate_change (object, loc, temp, 0)
2139 && ! validate_replace_rtx (x, temp, object))
2140 abort ();
2141 }
2142 }
2143
2144 return 1;
2145 }
2146
2147 /* Fall through to generic two-operand expression case. */
2148 case EXPR_LIST:
2149 case CALL:
2150 case COMPARE:
2151 case MINUS:
2152 case MULT:
2153 case DIV: case UDIV:
2154 case MOD: case UMOD:
2155 case AND: case IOR: case XOR:
2156 case LSHIFT: case ASHIFT: case ROTATE:
2157 case ASHIFTRT: case LSHIFTRT: case ROTATERT:
2158 case NE: case EQ:
2159 case GE: case GT: case GEU: case GTU:
2160 case LE: case LT: case LEU: case LTU:
2161 if (XEXP (x, 1) && ! CONSTANT_P (XEXP (x, 1)))
2162 instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&XEXP (x, 1), object, extra_insns);
2163 loc = &XEXP (x, 0);
2164 goto restart;
2165
2166 case MEM:
2167 /* Most cases of MEM that convert to valid addresses have already been
2168 handled by our scan of regno_reg_rtx. The only special handling we
2169 need here is to make a copy of the rtx to ensure it isn't being
b335c2cc 2170 shared if we have to change it to a pseudo.
6f086dfc
RS
2171
2172 If the rtx is a simple reference to an address via a virtual register,
2173 it can potentially be shared. In such cases, first try to make it
2174 a valid address, which can also be shared. Otherwise, copy it and
2175 proceed normally.
2176
2177 First check for common cases that need no processing. These are
2178 usually due to instantiation already being done on a previous instance
2179 of a shared rtx. */
2180
2181 temp = XEXP (x, 0);
2182 if (CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P (temp)
2183#if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
2184 || temp == arg_pointer_rtx
2185#endif
2186 || temp == frame_pointer_rtx)
2187 return 1;
2188
2189 if (GET_CODE (temp) == PLUS
2190 && CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P (XEXP (temp, 1))
2191 && (XEXP (temp, 0) == frame_pointer_rtx
2192#if FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM != ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
2193 || XEXP (temp, 0) == arg_pointer_rtx
2194#endif
2195 ))
2196 return 1;
2197
2198 if (temp == virtual_stack_vars_rtx
2199 || temp == virtual_incoming_args_rtx
2200 || (GET_CODE (temp) == PLUS
2201 && CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P (XEXP (temp, 1))
2202 && (XEXP (temp, 0) == virtual_stack_vars_rtx
2203 || XEXP (temp, 0) == virtual_incoming_args_rtx)))
2204 {
2205 /* This MEM may be shared. If the substitution can be done without
2206 the need to generate new pseudos, we want to do it in place
2207 so all copies of the shared rtx benefit. The call below will
2208 only make substitutions if the resulting address is still
2209 valid.
2210
2211 Note that we cannot pass X as the object in the recursive call
2212 since the insn being processed may not allow all valid
6461be14
RS
2213 addresses. However, if we were not passed on object, we can
2214 only modify X without copying it if X will have a valid
2215 address.
6f086dfc 2216
6461be14
RS
2217 ??? Also note that this can still lose if OBJECT is an insn that
2218 has less restrictions on an address that some other insn.
2219 In that case, we will modify the shared address. This case
2220 doesn't seem very likely, though. */
2221
2222 if (instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&XEXP (x, 0),
2223 object ? object : x, 0))
6f086dfc
RS
2224 return 1;
2225
2226 /* Otherwise make a copy and process that copy. We copy the entire
2227 RTL expression since it might be a PLUS which could also be
2228 shared. */
2229 *loc = x = copy_rtx (x);
2230 }
2231
2232 /* Fall through to generic unary operation case. */
2233 case USE:
2234 case CLOBBER:
2235 case SUBREG:
2236 case STRICT_LOW_PART:
2237 case NEG: case NOT:
2238 case PRE_DEC: case PRE_INC: case POST_DEC: case POST_INC:
2239 case SIGN_EXTEND: case ZERO_EXTEND:
2240 case TRUNCATE: case FLOAT_EXTEND: case FLOAT_TRUNCATE:
2241 case FLOAT: case FIX:
2242 case UNSIGNED_FIX: case UNSIGNED_FLOAT:
2243 case ABS:
2244 case SQRT:
2245 case FFS:
2246 /* These case either have just one operand or we know that we need not
2247 check the rest of the operands. */
2248 loc = &XEXP (x, 0);
2249 goto restart;
2250
2251 case REG:
2252 /* Try to replace with a PLUS. If that doesn't work, compute the sum
2253 in front of this insn and substitute the temporary. */
2254 if (x == virtual_incoming_args_rtx)
2255 new = arg_pointer_rtx, offset = in_arg_offset;
2256 else if (x == virtual_stack_vars_rtx)
2257 new = frame_pointer_rtx, offset = var_offset;
2258 else if (x == virtual_stack_dynamic_rtx)
2259 new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = dynamic_offset;
2260 else if (x == virtual_outgoing_args_rtx)
2261 new = stack_pointer_rtx, offset = out_arg_offset;
2262
2263 if (new)
2264 {
2265 temp = plus_constant (new, offset);
2266 if (!validate_change (object, loc, temp, 0))
2267 {
2268 if (! extra_insns)
2269 return 0;
2270
2271 start_sequence ();
5f4f0e22 2272 temp = force_operand (temp, NULL_RTX);
6f086dfc
RS
2273 seq = get_insns ();
2274 end_sequence ();
2275
2276 emit_insns_before (seq, object);
2277 if (! validate_change (object, loc, temp, 0)
2278 && ! validate_replace_rtx (x, temp, object))
2279 abort ();
2280 }
2281 }
2282
2283 return 1;
2284 }
2285
2286 /* Scan all subexpressions. */
2287 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
2288 for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++, fmt++)
2289 if (*fmt == 'e')
2290 {
2291 if (!instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&XEXP (x, i), object, extra_insns))
2292 return 0;
2293 }
2294 else if (*fmt == 'E')
2295 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
2296 if (! instantiate_virtual_regs_1 (&XVECEXP (x, i, j), object,
2297 extra_insns))
2298 return 0;
2299
2300 return 1;
2301}
2302\f
2303/* Optimization: assuming this function does not receive nonlocal gotos,
2304 delete the handlers for such, as well as the insns to establish
2305 and disestablish them. */
2306
2307static void
2308delete_handlers ()
2309{
2310 rtx insn;
2311 for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2312 {
2313 /* Delete the handler by turning off the flag that would
2314 prevent jump_optimize from deleting it.
2315 Also permit deletion of the nonlocal labels themselves
2316 if nothing local refers to them. */
2317 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
2318 LABEL_PRESERVE_P (insn) = 0;
2319 if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
59257ff7
RK
2320 && ((nonlocal_goto_handler_slot != 0
2321 && reg_mentioned_p (nonlocal_goto_handler_slot, PATTERN (insn)))
2322 || (nonlocal_goto_stack_level != 0
2323 && reg_mentioned_p (nonlocal_goto_stack_level,
2324 PATTERN (insn)))))
6f086dfc
RS
2325 delete_insn (insn);
2326 }
2327}
2328
2329/* Return a list (chain of EXPR_LIST nodes) for the nonlocal labels
2330 of the current function. */
2331
2332rtx
2333nonlocal_label_rtx_list ()
2334{
2335 tree t;
2336 rtx x = 0;
2337
2338 for (t = nonlocal_labels; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
2339 x = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, VOIDmode, label_rtx (TREE_VALUE (t)), x);
2340
2341 return x;
2342}
2343\f
2344/* Output a USE for any register use in RTL.
2345 This is used with -noreg to mark the extent of lifespan
2346 of any registers used in a user-visible variable's DECL_RTL. */
2347
2348void
2349use_variable (rtl)
2350 rtx rtl;
2351{
2352 if (GET_CODE (rtl) == REG)
2353 /* This is a register variable. */
2354 emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, rtl));
2355 else if (GET_CODE (rtl) == MEM
2356 && GET_CODE (XEXP (rtl, 0)) == REG
2357 && (REGNO (XEXP (rtl, 0)) < FIRST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER
2358 || REGNO (XEXP (rtl, 0)) > LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER)
2359 && XEXP (rtl, 0) != current_function_internal_arg_pointer)
2360 /* This is a variable-sized structure. */
2361 emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, XEXP (rtl, 0)));
2362}
2363
2364/* Like use_variable except that it outputs the USEs after INSN
2365 instead of at the end of the insn-chain. */
2366
2367void
2368use_variable_after (rtl, insn)
2369 rtx rtl, insn;
2370{
2371 if (GET_CODE (rtl) == REG)
2372 /* This is a register variable. */
2373 emit_insn_after (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, rtl), insn);
2374 else if (GET_CODE (rtl) == MEM
2375 && GET_CODE (XEXP (rtl, 0)) == REG
2376 && (REGNO (XEXP (rtl, 0)) < FIRST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER
2377 || REGNO (XEXP (rtl, 0)) > LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER)
2378 && XEXP (rtl, 0) != current_function_internal_arg_pointer)
2379 /* This is a variable-sized structure. */
2380 emit_insn_after (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, XEXP (rtl, 0)), insn);
2381}
2382\f
2383int
2384max_parm_reg_num ()
2385{
2386 return max_parm_reg;
2387}
2388
2389/* Return the first insn following those generated by `assign_parms'. */
2390
2391rtx
2392get_first_nonparm_insn ()
2393{
2394 if (last_parm_insn)
2395 return NEXT_INSN (last_parm_insn);
2396 return get_insns ();
2397}
2398
2399/* Return 1 if EXP returns an aggregate value, for which an address
2400 must be passed to the function or returned by the function. */
2401
2402int
2403aggregate_value_p (exp)
2404 tree exp;
2405{
2406 if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == BLKmode)
2407 return 1;
2408 if (RETURN_IN_MEMORY (TREE_TYPE (exp)))
2409 return 1;
2410 if (flag_pcc_struct_return
2411 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == RECORD_TYPE
2412 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == UNION_TYPE))
2413 return 1;
2414 return 0;
2415}
2416\f
2417/* Assign RTL expressions to the function's parameters.
2418 This may involve copying them into registers and using
2419 those registers as the RTL for them.
2420
2421 If SECOND_TIME is non-zero it means that this function is being
2422 called a second time. This is done by integrate.c when a function's
2423 compilation is deferred. We need to come back here in case the
2424 FUNCTION_ARG macro computes items needed for the rest of the compilation
2425 (such as changing which registers are fixed or caller-saved). But suppress
2426 writing any insns or setting DECL_RTL of anything in this case. */
2427
2428void
2429assign_parms (fndecl, second_time)
2430 tree fndecl;
2431 int second_time;
2432{
2433 register tree parm;
2434 register rtx entry_parm = 0;
2435 register rtx stack_parm = 0;
2436 CUMULATIVE_ARGS args_so_far;
2437 enum machine_mode passed_mode, nominal_mode;
2438 /* Total space needed so far for args on the stack,
2439 given as a constant and a tree-expression. */
2440 struct args_size stack_args_size;
2441 tree fntype = TREE_TYPE (fndecl);
2442 tree fnargs = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl);
2443 /* This is used for the arg pointer when referring to stack args. */
2444 rtx internal_arg_pointer;
2445 /* This is a dummy PARM_DECL that we used for the function result if
2446 the function returns a structure. */
2447 tree function_result_decl = 0;
2448 int nparmregs = list_length (fnargs) + LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1;
2449 int varargs_setup = 0;
2450
2451 /* Nonzero if the last arg is named `__builtin_va_alist',
2452 which is used on some machines for old-fashioned non-ANSI varargs.h;
2453 this should be stuck onto the stack as if it had arrived there. */
2454 int vararg
2455 = (fnargs
2456 && (parm = tree_last (fnargs)) != 0
2457 && DECL_NAME (parm)
2458 && (! strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (parm)),
2459 "__builtin_va_alist")));
2460
2461 /* Nonzero if function takes extra anonymous args.
2462 This means the last named arg must be on the stack
2463 right before the anonymous ones. */
2464 int stdarg
2465 = (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype) != 0
2466 && (TREE_VALUE (tree_last (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype)))
2467 != void_type_node));
2468
2469 /* If the reg that the virtual arg pointer will be translated into is
2470 not a fixed reg or is the stack pointer, make a copy of the virtual
2471 arg pointer, and address parms via the copy. The frame pointer is
2472 considered fixed even though it is not marked as such.
2473
2474 The second time through, simply use ap to avoid generating rtx. */
2475
2476 if ((ARG_POINTER_REGNUM == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM
2477 || ! (fixed_regs[ARG_POINTER_REGNUM]
2478 || ARG_POINTER_REGNUM == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM))
2479 && ! second_time)
2480 internal_arg_pointer = copy_to_reg (virtual_incoming_args_rtx);
2481 else
2482 internal_arg_pointer = virtual_incoming_args_rtx;
2483 current_function_internal_arg_pointer = internal_arg_pointer;
2484
2485 stack_args_size.constant = 0;
2486 stack_args_size.var = 0;
2487
2488 /* If struct value address is treated as the first argument, make it so. */
2489 if (aggregate_value_p (DECL_RESULT (fndecl))
2490 && ! current_function_returns_pcc_struct
2491 && struct_value_incoming_rtx == 0)
2492 {
2493 tree type = build_pointer_type (fntype);
2494
5f4f0e22 2495 function_result_decl = build_decl (PARM_DECL, NULL_TREE, type);
6f086dfc
RS
2496
2497 DECL_ARG_TYPE (function_result_decl) = type;
2498 TREE_CHAIN (function_result_decl) = fnargs;
2499 fnargs = function_result_decl;
2500 }
2501
2502 parm_reg_stack_loc = (rtx *) oballoc (nparmregs * sizeof (rtx));
2503 bzero (parm_reg_stack_loc, nparmregs * sizeof (rtx));
2504
2505#ifdef INIT_CUMULATIVE_INCOMING_ARGS
5f4f0e22 2506 INIT_CUMULATIVE_INCOMING_ARGS (args_so_far, fntype, NULL_PTR);
6f086dfc 2507#else
5f4f0e22 2508 INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS (args_so_far, fntype, NULL_PTR);
6f086dfc
RS
2509#endif
2510
2511 /* We haven't yet found an argument that we must push and pretend the
2512 caller did. */
2513 current_function_pretend_args_size = 0;
2514
2515 for (parm = fnargs; parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
2516 {
2517 int aggregate
2518 = (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == ARRAY_TYPE
2519 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == RECORD_TYPE
2520 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == UNION_TYPE);
2521 struct args_size stack_offset;
2522 struct args_size arg_size;
2523 int passed_pointer = 0;
2524 tree passed_type = DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm);
2525
2526 /* Set LAST_NAMED if this is last named arg before some
2527 anonymous args. We treat it as if it were anonymous too. */
2528 int last_named = ((TREE_CHAIN (parm) == 0
2529 || DECL_NAME (TREE_CHAIN (parm)) == 0)
2530 && (vararg || stdarg));
2531
2532 if (TREE_TYPE (parm) == error_mark_node
2533 /* This can happen after weird syntax errors
2534 or if an enum type is defined among the parms. */
2535 || TREE_CODE (parm) != PARM_DECL
2536 || passed_type == NULL)
2537 {
2538 DECL_RTL (parm) = gen_rtx (MEM, BLKmode, const0_rtx);
2539 TREE_USED (parm) = 1;
2540 continue;
2541 }
2542
2543 /* For varargs.h function, save info about regs and stack space
2544 used by the individual args, not including the va_alist arg. */
2545 if (vararg && last_named)
2546 current_function_args_info = args_so_far;
2547
2548 /* Find mode of arg as it is passed, and mode of arg
2549 as it should be during execution of this function. */
2550 passed_mode = TYPE_MODE (passed_type);
2551 nominal_mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (parm));
2552
2553#ifdef FUNCTION_ARG_PASS_BY_REFERENCE
2554 /* See if this arg was passed by invisible reference. */
2555 if (FUNCTION_ARG_PASS_BY_REFERENCE (args_so_far, passed_mode,
2556 passed_type, ! last_named))
2557 {
2558 passed_type = build_pointer_type (passed_type);
2559 passed_pointer = 1;
2560 passed_mode = nominal_mode = Pmode;
2561 }
2562#endif
2563
2564 /* Let machine desc say which reg (if any) the parm arrives in.
2565 0 means it arrives on the stack. */
2566#ifdef FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG
2567 entry_parm = FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (args_so_far, passed_mode,
2568 passed_type, ! last_named);
2569#else
2570 entry_parm = FUNCTION_ARG (args_so_far, passed_mode,
2571 passed_type, ! last_named);
2572#endif
2573
2574#ifdef SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS
2575 /* If this is the last named parameter, do any required setup for
2576 varargs or stdargs. We need to know about the case of this being an
2577 addressable type, in which case we skip the registers it
2578 would have arrived in.
2579
2580 For stdargs, LAST_NAMED will be set for two parameters, the one that
2581 is actually the last named, and the dummy parameter. We only
2582 want to do this action once.
2583
2584 Also, indicate when RTL generation is to be suppressed. */
2585 if (last_named && !varargs_setup)
2586 {
2587 SETUP_INCOMING_VARARGS (args_so_far, passed_mode, passed_type,
2588 current_function_pretend_args_size,
2589 second_time);
2590 varargs_setup = 1;
2591 }
2592#endif
2593
2594 /* Determine parm's home in the stack,
2595 in case it arrives in the stack or we should pretend it did.
2596
2597 Compute the stack position and rtx where the argument arrives
2598 and its size.
2599
2600 There is one complexity here: If this was a parameter that would
2601 have been passed in registers, but wasn't only because it is
2602 __builtin_va_alist, we want locate_and_pad_parm to treat it as if
2603 it came in a register so that REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE isn't skipped.
2604 In this case, we call FUNCTION_ARG with NAMED set to 1 instead of
2605 0 as it was the previous time. */
2606
2607 locate_and_pad_parm (passed_mode, passed_type,
2608#ifdef STACK_PARMS_IN_REG_PARM_AREA
2609 1,
2610#else
2611#ifdef FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG
2612 FUNCTION_INCOMING_ARG (args_so_far, passed_mode,
2613 passed_type,
2614 (! last_named
2615 || varargs_setup)) != 0,
2616#else
2617 FUNCTION_ARG (args_so_far, passed_mode,
2618 passed_type,
2619 ! last_named || varargs_setup) != 0,
2620#endif
2621#endif
2622 fndecl, &stack_args_size, &stack_offset, &arg_size);
2623
2624 if (! second_time)
2625 {
2626 rtx offset_rtx = ARGS_SIZE_RTX (stack_offset);
2627
2628 if (offset_rtx == const0_rtx)
2629 stack_parm = gen_rtx (MEM, passed_mode, internal_arg_pointer);
2630 else
2631 stack_parm = gen_rtx (MEM, passed_mode,
2632 gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode,
2633 internal_arg_pointer, offset_rtx));
2634
2635 /* If this is a memory ref that contains aggregate components,
2636 mark it as such for cse and loop optimize. */
2637 MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (stack_parm) = aggregate;
2638 }
2639
2640 /* If this parameter was passed both in registers and in the stack,
2641 use the copy on the stack. */
2642 if (MUST_PASS_IN_STACK (passed_mode, passed_type))
2643 entry_parm = 0;
2644
2645 /* If this parm was passed part in regs and part in memory,
2646 pretend it arrived entirely in memory
2647 by pushing the register-part onto the stack.
2648
2649 In the special case of a DImode or DFmode that is split,
2650 we could put it together in a pseudoreg directly,
2651 but for now that's not worth bothering with. */
2652
2653 if (entry_parm)
2654 {
2655 int nregs = 0;
2656#ifdef FUNCTION_ARG_PARTIAL_NREGS
2657 nregs = FUNCTION_ARG_PARTIAL_NREGS (args_so_far, passed_mode,
2658 passed_type, ! last_named);
2659#endif
2660
2661 if (nregs > 0)
2662 {
2663 current_function_pretend_args_size
2664 = (((nregs * UNITS_PER_WORD) + (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT) - 1)
2665 / (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT)
2666 * (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT));
2667
2668 if (! second_time)
2669 move_block_from_reg (REGNO (entry_parm),
2670 validize_mem (stack_parm), nregs);
2671 entry_parm = stack_parm;
2672 }
2673 }
2674
2675 /* If we didn't decide this parm came in a register,
2676 by default it came on the stack. */
2677 if (entry_parm == 0)
2678 entry_parm = stack_parm;
2679
2680 /* Record permanently how this parm was passed. */
2681 if (! second_time)
2682 DECL_INCOMING_RTL (parm) = entry_parm;
2683
2684 /* If there is actually space on the stack for this parm,
2685 count it in stack_args_size; otherwise set stack_parm to 0
2686 to indicate there is no preallocated stack slot for the parm. */
2687
2688 if (entry_parm == stack_parm
d9ca49d5 2689#if defined (REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE) && ! defined (MAYBE_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE)
6f086dfc 2690 /* On some machines, even if a parm value arrives in a register
d9ca49d5
JW
2691 there is still an (uninitialized) stack slot allocated for it.
2692
2693 ??? When MAYBE_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE is defined, we can't tell
2694 whether this parameter already has a stack slot allocated,
2695 because an arg block exists only if current_function_args_size
2696 is larger than some threshhold, and we haven't calculated that
2697 yet. So, for now, we just assume that stack slots never exist
2698 in this case. */
6f086dfc
RS
2699 || REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (fndecl) > 0
2700#endif
2701 )
2702 {
2703 stack_args_size.constant += arg_size.constant;
2704 if (arg_size.var)
2705 ADD_PARM_SIZE (stack_args_size, arg_size.var);
2706 }
2707 else
2708 /* No stack slot was pushed for this parm. */
2709 stack_parm = 0;
2710
2711 /* Update info on where next arg arrives in registers. */
2712
2713 FUNCTION_ARG_ADVANCE (args_so_far, passed_mode,
2714 passed_type, ! last_named);
2715
2716 /* If this is our second time through, we are done with this parm. */
2717 if (second_time)
2718 continue;
2719
e16c591a
RS
2720 /* If we can't trust the parm stack slot to be aligned enough
2721 for its ultimate type, don't use that slot after entry.
2722 We'll make another stack slot, if we need one. */
2723 {
2724#ifdef FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY
2725 int thisparm_boundary
2726 = FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY (passed_mode, passed_type);
2727#else
2728 int thisparm_boundary = PARM_BOUNDARY;
2729#endif
2730
2731 if (GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (nominal_mode) > thisparm_boundary)
2732 stack_parm = 0;
2733 }
2734
6f086dfc
RS
2735 /* Now adjust STACK_PARM to the mode and precise location
2736 where this parameter should live during execution,
2737 if we discover that it must live in the stack during execution.
2738 To make debuggers happier on big-endian machines, we store
2739 the value in the last bytes of the space available. */
2740
2741 if (nominal_mode != BLKmode && nominal_mode != passed_mode
2742 && stack_parm != 0)
2743 {
2744 rtx offset_rtx;
2745
2746#if BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
2747 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (nominal_mode) < UNITS_PER_WORD)
2748 stack_offset.constant += (GET_MODE_SIZE (passed_mode)
2749 - GET_MODE_SIZE (nominal_mode));
2750#endif
2751
2752 offset_rtx = ARGS_SIZE_RTX (stack_offset);
2753 if (offset_rtx == const0_rtx)
2754 stack_parm = gen_rtx (MEM, nominal_mode, internal_arg_pointer);
2755 else
2756 stack_parm = gen_rtx (MEM, nominal_mode,
2757 gen_rtx (PLUS, Pmode,
2758 internal_arg_pointer, offset_rtx));
2759
2760 /* If this is a memory ref that contains aggregate components,
2761 mark it as such for cse and loop optimize. */
2762 MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (stack_parm) = aggregate;
2763 }
2764
2765 /* ENTRY_PARM is an RTX for the parameter as it arrives,
2766 in the mode in which it arrives.
2767 STACK_PARM is an RTX for a stack slot where the parameter can live
2768 during the function (in case we want to put it there).
2769 STACK_PARM is 0 if no stack slot was pushed for it.
2770
2771 Now output code if necessary to convert ENTRY_PARM to
2772 the type in which this function declares it,
2773 and store that result in an appropriate place,
2774 which may be a pseudo reg, may be STACK_PARM,
2775 or may be a local stack slot if STACK_PARM is 0.
2776
2777 Set DECL_RTL to that place. */
2778
2779 if (nominal_mode == BLKmode)
2780 {
2781 /* If a BLKmode arrives in registers, copy it to a stack slot. */
2782 if (GET_CODE (entry_parm) == REG)
2783 {
2784 int size_stored = CEIL_ROUND (int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (parm)),
2785 UNITS_PER_WORD);
2786
2787 /* Note that we will be storing an integral number of words.
2788 So we have to be careful to ensure that we allocate an
2789 integral number of words. We do this below in the
2790 assign_stack_local if space was not allocated in the argument
2791 list. If it was, this will not work if PARM_BOUNDARY is not
2792 a multiple of BITS_PER_WORD. It isn't clear how to fix this
2793 if it becomes a problem. */
2794
2795 if (stack_parm == 0)
2796 stack_parm
2797 = assign_stack_local (GET_MODE (entry_parm), size_stored, 0);
2798 else if (PARM_BOUNDARY % BITS_PER_WORD != 0)
2799 abort ();
2800
2801 move_block_from_reg (REGNO (entry_parm),
2802 validize_mem (stack_parm),
2803 size_stored / UNITS_PER_WORD);
2804 }
2805 DECL_RTL (parm) = stack_parm;
2806 }
2807 else if (! (
2808#if 0 /* This change was turned off because it makes compilation bigger. */
2809 !optimize
2810#else /* It's not clear why the following was replaced. */
b335c2cc 2811 /* Obsoleted by preceding line. */
a82ad570
RS
2812 (obey_regdecls && ! DECL_REGISTER (parm)
2813 && ! DECL_INLINE (fndecl))
6f086dfc
RS
2814#endif
2815 /* layout_decl may set this. */
2816 || TREE_ADDRESSABLE (parm)
2817 || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (parm)
2818 /* If -ffloat-store specified, don't put explicit
2819 float variables into registers. */
2820 || (flag_float_store
2821 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == REAL_TYPE))
2822 /* Always assign pseudo to structure return or item passed
2823 by invisible reference. */
2824 || passed_pointer || parm == function_result_decl)
2825 {
2826 /* Store the parm in a pseudoregister during the function. */
2827 register rtx parmreg = gen_reg_rtx (nominal_mode);
2828
2829 REG_USERVAR_P (parmreg) = 1;
2830
2831 /* If this was an item that we received a pointer to, set DECL_RTL
2832 appropriately. */
2833 if (passed_pointer)
2834 {
2835 DECL_RTL (parm) = gen_rtx (MEM, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (passed_type)), parmreg);
2836 MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (DECL_RTL (parm)) = aggregate;
2837 }
2838 else
2839 DECL_RTL (parm) = parmreg;
2840
2841 /* Copy the value into the register. */
2842 if (GET_MODE (parmreg) != GET_MODE (entry_parm))
86f8eff3
RK
2843 {
2844 /* If ENTRY_PARM is a hard register, it might be in a register
2845 not valid for operating in its mode (e.g., an odd-numbered
2846 register for a DFmode). In that case, moves are the only
2847 thing valid, so we can't do a convert from there. This
2848 occurs when the calling sequence allow such misaligned
2849 usages. */
2850 if (GET_CODE (entry_parm) == REG
2851 && REGNO (entry_parm) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2852 && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (REGNO (entry_parm),
2853 GET_MODE (entry_parm)))
5f4f0e22 2854 convert_move (parmreg, copy_to_reg (entry_parm), 0);
86f8eff3
RK
2855 else
2856 convert_move (parmreg, validize_mem (entry_parm), 0);
2857 }
6f086dfc
RS
2858 else
2859 emit_move_insn (parmreg, validize_mem (entry_parm));
2860
2861 /* In any case, record the parm's desired stack location
2862 in case we later discover it must live in the stack. */
2863 if (REGNO (parmreg) >= nparmregs)
2864 {
2865 rtx *new;
2866 nparmregs = REGNO (parmreg) + 5;
2867 new = (rtx *) oballoc (nparmregs * sizeof (rtx));
2868 bcopy (parm_reg_stack_loc, new, nparmregs * sizeof (rtx));
2869 parm_reg_stack_loc = new;
2870 }
2871 parm_reg_stack_loc[REGNO (parmreg)] = stack_parm;
2872
2873 /* Mark the register as eliminable if we did no conversion
2874 and it was copied from memory at a fixed offset,
2875 and the arg pointer was not copied to a pseudo-reg.
2876 If the arg pointer is a pseudo reg or the offset formed
2877 an invalid address, such memory-equivalences
2878 as we make here would screw up life analysis for it. */
2879 if (nominal_mode == passed_mode
2880 && GET_CODE (entry_parm) == MEM
e16c591a 2881 && entry_parm == stack_parm
6f086dfc
RS
2882 && stack_offset.var == 0
2883 && reg_mentioned_p (virtual_incoming_args_rtx,
2884 XEXP (entry_parm, 0)))
2885 REG_NOTES (get_last_insn ())
2886 = gen_rtx (EXPR_LIST, REG_EQUIV,
2887 entry_parm, REG_NOTES (get_last_insn ()));
2888
2889 /* For pointer data type, suggest pointer register. */
2890 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == POINTER_TYPE)
2891 mark_reg_pointer (parmreg);
2892 }
2893 else
2894 {
2895 /* Value must be stored in the stack slot STACK_PARM
2896 during function execution. */
2897
2898 if (passed_mode != nominal_mode)
86f8eff3
RK
2899 {
2900 /* Conversion is required. */
2901 if (GET_CODE (entry_parm) == REG
2902 && REGNO (entry_parm) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2903 && ! HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (REGNO (entry_parm), passed_mode))
2904 entry_parm = copy_to_reg (entry_parm);
2905
2906 entry_parm = convert_to_mode (nominal_mode, entry_parm, 0);
2907 }
6f086dfc
RS
2908
2909 if (entry_parm != stack_parm)
2910 {
2911 if (stack_parm == 0)
2912 stack_parm = assign_stack_local (GET_MODE (entry_parm),
2913 GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (entry_parm)), 0);
2914 emit_move_insn (validize_mem (stack_parm),
2915 validize_mem (entry_parm));
2916 }
2917
2918 DECL_RTL (parm) = stack_parm;
2919 }
2920
2921 /* If this "parameter" was the place where we are receiving the
2922 function's incoming structure pointer, set up the result. */
2923 if (parm == function_result_decl)
2924 DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (fndecl))
2925 = gen_rtx (MEM, DECL_MODE (DECL_RESULT (fndecl)), DECL_RTL (parm));
2926
2927 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (parm))
2928 MEM_VOLATILE_P (DECL_RTL (parm)) = 1;
2929 if (TREE_READONLY (parm))
2930 RTX_UNCHANGING_P (DECL_RTL (parm)) = 1;
2931 }
2932
2933 max_parm_reg = max_reg_num ();
2934 last_parm_insn = get_last_insn ();
2935
2936 current_function_args_size = stack_args_size.constant;
2937
2938 /* Adjust function incoming argument size for alignment and
2939 minimum length. */
2940
2941#ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
6f90e075 2942#ifndef MAYBE_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
6f086dfc
RS
2943 current_function_args_size = MAX (current_function_args_size,
2944 REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (fndecl));
2945#endif
6f90e075 2946#endif
6f086dfc
RS
2947
2948#ifdef STACK_BOUNDARY
2949#define STACK_BYTES (STACK_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT)
2950
2951 current_function_args_size
2952 = ((current_function_args_size + STACK_BYTES - 1)
2953 / STACK_BYTES) * STACK_BYTES;
2954#endif
2955
2956#ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
2957 current_function_arg_offset_rtx
5f4f0e22 2958 = (stack_args_size.var == 0 ? GEN_INT (-stack_args_size.constant)
6f086dfc
RS
2959 : expand_expr (size_binop (MINUS_EXPR, stack_args_size.var,
2960 size_int (-stack_args_size.constant)),
5f4f0e22 2961 NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0));
6f086dfc
RS
2962#else
2963 current_function_arg_offset_rtx = ARGS_SIZE_RTX (stack_args_size);
2964#endif
2965
2966 /* See how many bytes, if any, of its args a function should try to pop
2967 on return. */
2968
2969 current_function_pops_args = RETURN_POPS_ARGS (TREE_TYPE (fndecl),
2970 current_function_args_size);
2971
2972 /* For stdarg.h function, save info about regs and stack space
2973 used by the named args. */
2974
2975 if (stdarg)
2976 current_function_args_info = args_so_far;
2977
2978 /* Set the rtx used for the function return value. Put this in its
2979 own variable so any optimizers that need this information don't have
2980 to include tree.h. Do this here so it gets done when an inlined
2981 function gets output. */
2982
2983 current_function_return_rtx = DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (fndecl));
2984}
2985\f
2986/* Compute the size and offset from the start of the stacked arguments for a
2987 parm passed in mode PASSED_MODE and with type TYPE.
2988
2989 INITIAL_OFFSET_PTR points to the current offset into the stacked
2990 arguments.
2991
2992 The starting offset and size for this parm are returned in *OFFSET_PTR
2993 and *ARG_SIZE_PTR, respectively.
2994
2995 IN_REGS is non-zero if the argument will be passed in registers. It will
2996 never be set if REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE is not defined.
2997
2998 FNDECL is the function in which the argument was defined.
2999
3000 There are two types of rounding that are done. The first, controlled by
3001 FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY, forces the offset from the start of the argument
3002 list to be aligned to the specific boundary (in bits). This rounding
3003 affects the initial and starting offsets, but not the argument size.
3004
3005 The second, controlled by FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING and PARM_BOUNDARY,
3006 optionally rounds the size of the parm to PARM_BOUNDARY. The
3007 initial offset is not affected by this rounding, while the size always
3008 is and the starting offset may be. */
3009
3010/* offset_ptr will be negative for ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD case;
3011 initial_offset_ptr is positive because locate_and_pad_parm's
3012 callers pass in the total size of args so far as
3013 initial_offset_ptr. arg_size_ptr is always positive.*/
3014
3015static void pad_to_arg_alignment (), pad_below ();
3016
3017void
3018locate_and_pad_parm (passed_mode, type, in_regs, fndecl,
3019 initial_offset_ptr, offset_ptr, arg_size_ptr)
3020 enum machine_mode passed_mode;
3021 tree type;
3022 int in_regs;
3023 tree fndecl;
3024 struct args_size *initial_offset_ptr;
3025 struct args_size *offset_ptr;
3026 struct args_size *arg_size_ptr;
3027{
3028 tree sizetree
3029 = type ? size_in_bytes (type) : size_int (GET_MODE_SIZE (passed_mode));
3030 enum direction where_pad = FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (passed_mode, type);
3031 int boundary = FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY (passed_mode, type);
3032 int boundary_in_bytes = boundary / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3033 int reg_parm_stack_space = 0;
3034
3035#ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3036 /* If we have found a stack parm before we reach the end of the
3037 area reserved for registers, skip that area. */
3038 if (! in_regs)
3039 {
29008b51
JW
3040#ifdef MAYBE_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3041 reg_parm_stack_space = MAYBE_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE;
3042#else
6f086dfc 3043 reg_parm_stack_space = REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (fndecl);
29008b51 3044#endif
6f086dfc
RS
3045 if (reg_parm_stack_space > 0)
3046 {
3047 if (initial_offset_ptr->var)
3048 {
3049 initial_offset_ptr->var
3050 = size_binop (MAX_EXPR, ARGS_SIZE_TREE (*initial_offset_ptr),
3051 size_int (reg_parm_stack_space));
3052 initial_offset_ptr->constant = 0;
3053 }
3054 else if (initial_offset_ptr->constant < reg_parm_stack_space)
3055 initial_offset_ptr->constant = reg_parm_stack_space;
3056 }
3057 }
3058#endif /* REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE */
3059
3060 arg_size_ptr->var = 0;
3061 arg_size_ptr->constant = 0;
3062
3063#ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
3064 if (initial_offset_ptr->var)
3065 {
3066 offset_ptr->constant = 0;
3067 offset_ptr->var = size_binop (MINUS_EXPR, integer_zero_node,
3068 initial_offset_ptr->var);
3069 }
3070 else
3071 {
3072 offset_ptr->constant = - initial_offset_ptr->constant;
3073 offset_ptr->var = 0;
3074 }
3075 if (where_pad == upward
3076 && (TREE_CODE (sizetree) != INTEGER_CST
3077 || ((TREE_INT_CST_LOW (sizetree) * BITS_PER_UNIT) % PARM_BOUNDARY)))
3078 sizetree = round_up (sizetree, PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
3079 SUB_PARM_SIZE (*offset_ptr, sizetree);
3080 pad_to_arg_alignment (offset_ptr, boundary);
3081 if (initial_offset_ptr->var)
3082 {
3083 arg_size_ptr->var = size_binop (MINUS_EXPR,
3084 size_binop (MINUS_EXPR,
3085 integer_zero_node,
3086 initial_offset_ptr->var),
3087 offset_ptr->var);
3088 }
3089 else
3090 {
3091 arg_size_ptr->constant = (- initial_offset_ptr->constant -
3092 offset_ptr->constant);
3093 }
3094/* ADD_PARM_SIZE (*arg_size_ptr, sizetree); */
3095 if (where_pad == downward)
3096 pad_below (arg_size_ptr, passed_mode, sizetree);
3097#else /* !ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD */
3098 pad_to_arg_alignment (initial_offset_ptr, boundary);
3099 *offset_ptr = *initial_offset_ptr;
3100 if (where_pad == downward)
3101 pad_below (offset_ptr, passed_mode, sizetree);
3102
3103#ifdef PUSH_ROUNDING
3104 if (passed_mode != BLKmode)
3105 sizetree = size_int (PUSH_ROUNDING (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (sizetree)));
3106#endif
3107
3108 if (where_pad != none
3109 && (TREE_CODE (sizetree) != INTEGER_CST
3110 || ((TREE_INT_CST_LOW (sizetree) * BITS_PER_UNIT) % PARM_BOUNDARY)))
3111 sizetree = round_up (sizetree, PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
3112
3113 ADD_PARM_SIZE (*arg_size_ptr, sizetree);
3114#endif /* ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD */
3115}
3116
e16c591a
RS
3117/* Round the stack offset in *OFFSET_PTR up to a multiple of BOUNDARY.
3118 BOUNDARY is measured in bits, but must be a multiple of a storage unit. */
3119
6f086dfc
RS
3120static void
3121pad_to_arg_alignment (offset_ptr, boundary)
3122 struct args_size *offset_ptr;
3123 int boundary;
3124{
3125 int boundary_in_bytes = boundary / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3126
3127 if (boundary > BITS_PER_UNIT)
3128 {
3129 if (offset_ptr->var)
3130 {
3131 offset_ptr->var =
3132#ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
3133 round_down
3134#else
3135 round_up
3136#endif
3137 (ARGS_SIZE_TREE (*offset_ptr),
3138 boundary / BITS_PER_UNIT);
3139 offset_ptr->constant = 0; /*?*/
3140 }
3141 else
3142 offset_ptr->constant =
3143#ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
3144 FLOOR_ROUND (offset_ptr->constant, boundary_in_bytes);
3145#else
3146 CEIL_ROUND (offset_ptr->constant, boundary_in_bytes);
3147#endif
3148 }
3149}
3150
3151static void
3152pad_below (offset_ptr, passed_mode, sizetree)
3153 struct args_size *offset_ptr;
3154 enum machine_mode passed_mode;
3155 tree sizetree;
3156{
3157 if (passed_mode != BLKmode)
3158 {
3159 if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (passed_mode) % PARM_BOUNDARY)
3160 offset_ptr->constant
3161 += (((GET_MODE_BITSIZE (passed_mode) + PARM_BOUNDARY - 1)
3162 / PARM_BOUNDARY * PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT)
3163 - GET_MODE_SIZE (passed_mode));
3164 }
3165 else
3166 {
3167 if (TREE_CODE (sizetree) != INTEGER_CST
3168 || (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (sizetree) * BITS_PER_UNIT) % PARM_BOUNDARY)
3169 {
3170 /* Round the size up to multiple of PARM_BOUNDARY bits. */
3171 tree s2 = round_up (sizetree, PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
3172 /* Add it in. */
3173 ADD_PARM_SIZE (*offset_ptr, s2);
3174 SUB_PARM_SIZE (*offset_ptr, sizetree);
3175 }
3176 }
3177}
3178
3179static tree
3180round_down (value, divisor)
3181 tree value;
3182 int divisor;
3183{
3184 return size_binop (MULT_EXPR,
3185 size_binop (FLOOR_DIV_EXPR, value, size_int (divisor)),
3186 size_int (divisor));
3187}
3188\f
3189/* Walk the tree of blocks describing the binding levels within a function
3190 and warn about uninitialized variables.
3191 This is done after calling flow_analysis and before global_alloc
3192 clobbers the pseudo-regs to hard regs. */
3193
3194void
3195uninitialized_vars_warning (block)
3196 tree block;
3197{
3198 register tree decl, sub;
3199 for (decl = BLOCK_VARS (block); decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
3200 {
3201 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
3202 /* These warnings are unreliable for and aggregates
3203 because assigning the fields one by one can fail to convince
3204 flow.c that the entire aggregate was initialized.
3205 Unions are troublesome because members may be shorter. */
3206 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != RECORD_TYPE
3207 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != UNION_TYPE
3208 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != ARRAY_TYPE
3209 && DECL_RTL (decl) != 0
3210 && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == REG
3211 && regno_uninitialized (REGNO (DECL_RTL (decl))))
3212 warning_with_decl (decl,
3213 "`%s' may be used uninitialized in this function");
3214 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
3215 && DECL_RTL (decl) != 0
3216 && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == REG
3217 && regno_clobbered_at_setjmp (REGNO (DECL_RTL (decl))))
3218 warning_with_decl (decl,
3219 "variable `%s' may be clobbered by `longjmp'");
3220 }
3221 for (sub = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (block); sub; sub = TREE_CHAIN (sub))
3222 uninitialized_vars_warning (sub);
3223}
3224
3225/* Do the appropriate part of uninitialized_vars_warning
3226 but for arguments instead of local variables. */
3227
3228void
3229setjmp_args_warning (block)
3230 tree block;
3231{
3232 register tree decl;
3233 for (decl = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl);
3234 decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
3235 if (DECL_RTL (decl) != 0
3236 && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == REG
3237 && regno_clobbered_at_setjmp (REGNO (DECL_RTL (decl))))
3238 warning_with_decl (decl, "argument `%s' may be clobbered by `longjmp'");
3239}
3240
3241/* If this function call setjmp, put all vars into the stack
3242 unless they were declared `register'. */
3243
3244void
3245setjmp_protect (block)
3246 tree block;
3247{
3248 register tree decl, sub;
3249 for (decl = BLOCK_VARS (block); decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
3250 if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
3251 || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
3252 && DECL_RTL (decl) != 0
3253 && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == REG
b335c2cc
TW
3254 /* If this variable came from an inline function, it must be
3255 that it's life doesn't overlap the setjmp. If there was a
3256 setjmp in the function, it would already be in memory. We
3257 must exclude such variable because their DECL_RTL might be
3258 set to strange things such as virtual_stack_vars_rtx. */
3259 && ! DECL_FROM_INLINE (decl)
6f086dfc
RS
3260 && (
3261#ifdef NON_SAVING_SETJMP
3262 /* If longjmp doesn't restore the registers,
3263 don't put anything in them. */
3264 NON_SAVING_SETJMP
3265 ||
3266#endif
a82ad570 3267 ! DECL_REGISTER (decl)))
6f086dfc
RS
3268 put_var_into_stack (decl);
3269 for (sub = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (block); sub; sub = TREE_CHAIN (sub))
3270 setjmp_protect (sub);
3271}
3272\f
3273/* Like the previous function, but for args instead of local variables. */
3274
3275void
3276setjmp_protect_args ()
3277{
3278 register tree decl, sub;
3279 for (decl = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl);
3280 decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
3281 if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
3282 || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
3283 && DECL_RTL (decl) != 0
3284 && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (decl)) == REG
3285 && (
3286 /* If longjmp doesn't restore the registers,
3287 don't put anything in them. */
3288#ifdef NON_SAVING_SETJMP
3289 NON_SAVING_SETJMP
3290 ||
3291#endif
a82ad570 3292 ! DECL_REGISTER (decl)))
6f086dfc
RS
3293 put_var_into_stack (decl);
3294}
3295\f
3296/* Return the context-pointer register corresponding to DECL,
3297 or 0 if it does not need one. */
3298
3299rtx
3300lookup_static_chain (decl)
3301 tree decl;
3302{
3303 tree context = decl_function_context (decl);
3304 tree link;
3305
3306 if (context == 0)
3307 return 0;
3308
3309 /* We treat inline_function_decl as an alias for the current function
3310 because that is the inline function whose vars, types, etc.
3311 are being merged into the current function.
3312 See expand_inline_function. */
3313 if (context == current_function_decl || context == inline_function_decl)
3314 return virtual_stack_vars_rtx;
3315
3316 for (link = context_display; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
3317 if (TREE_PURPOSE (link) == context)
3318 return RTL_EXPR_RTL (TREE_VALUE (link));
3319
3320 abort ();
3321}
3322\f
3323/* Convert a stack slot address ADDR for variable VAR
3324 (from a containing function)
3325 into an address valid in this function (using a static chain). */
3326
3327rtx
3328fix_lexical_addr (addr, var)
3329 rtx addr;
3330 tree var;
3331{
3332 rtx basereg;
3333 int displacement;
3334 tree context = decl_function_context (var);
3335 struct function *fp;
3336 rtx base = 0;
3337
3338 /* If this is the present function, we need not do anything. */
3339 if (context == current_function_decl || context == inline_function_decl)
3340 return addr;
3341
3342 for (fp = outer_function_chain; fp; fp = fp->next)
3343 if (fp->decl == context)
3344 break;
3345
3346 if (fp == 0)
3347 abort ();
3348
3349 /* Decode given address as base reg plus displacement. */
3350 if (GET_CODE (addr) == REG)
3351 basereg = addr, displacement = 0;
3352 else if (GET_CODE (addr) == PLUS && GET_CODE (XEXP (addr, 1)) == CONST_INT)
3353 basereg = XEXP (addr, 0), displacement = INTVAL (XEXP (addr, 1));
3354 else
3355 abort ();
3356
3357 /* We accept vars reached via the containing function's
3358 incoming arg pointer and via its stack variables pointer. */
3359 if (basereg == fp->internal_arg_pointer)
3360 {
3361 /* If reached via arg pointer, get the arg pointer value
3362 out of that function's stack frame.
3363
3364 There are two cases: If a separate ap is needed, allocate a
3365 slot in the outer function for it and dereference it that way.
3366 This is correct even if the real ap is actually a pseudo.
3367 Otherwise, just adjust the offset from the frame pointer to
3368 compensate. */
3369
3370#ifdef NEED_SEPARATE_AP
3371 rtx addr;
3372
3373 if (fp->arg_pointer_save_area == 0)
3374 fp->arg_pointer_save_area
3375 = assign_outer_stack_local (Pmode, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode), 0, fp);
3376
3377 addr = fix_lexical_addr (XEXP (fp->arg_pointer_save_area, 0), var);
3378 addr = memory_address (Pmode, addr);
3379
3380 base = copy_to_reg (gen_rtx (MEM, Pmode, addr));
3381#else
3382 displacement += (FIRST_PARM_OFFSET (context) - STARTING_FRAME_OFFSET);
86f8eff3 3383 base = lookup_static_chain (var);
6f086dfc
RS
3384#endif
3385 }
3386
3387 else if (basereg == virtual_stack_vars_rtx)
3388 {
3389 /* This is the same code as lookup_static_chain, duplicated here to
3390 avoid an extra call to decl_function_context. */
3391 tree link;
3392
3393 for (link = context_display; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
3394 if (TREE_PURPOSE (link) == context)
3395 {
3396 base = RTL_EXPR_RTL (TREE_VALUE (link));
3397 break;
3398 }
3399 }
3400
3401 if (base == 0)
3402 abort ();
3403
3404 /* Use same offset, relative to appropriate static chain or argument
3405 pointer. */
3406 return plus_constant (base, displacement);
3407}
3408\f
3409/* Return the address of the trampoline for entering nested fn FUNCTION.
3410 If necessary, allocate a trampoline (in the stack frame)
3411 and emit rtl to initialize its contents (at entry to this function). */
3412
3413rtx
3414trampoline_address (function)
3415 tree function;
3416{
3417 tree link;
3418 tree rtlexp;
3419 rtx tramp;
3420 struct function *fp;
3421 tree fn_context;
3422
3423 /* Find an existing trampoline and return it. */
3424 for (link = trampoline_list; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
3425 if (TREE_PURPOSE (link) == function)
3426 return XEXP (RTL_EXPR_RTL (TREE_VALUE (link)), 0);
3427 for (fp = outer_function_chain; fp; fp = fp->next)
3428 for (link = fp->trampoline_list; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
3429 if (TREE_PURPOSE (link) == function)
3430 {
3431 tramp = fix_lexical_addr (XEXP (RTL_EXPR_RTL (TREE_VALUE (link)), 0),
3432 function);
3433 return round_trampoline_addr (tramp);
3434 }
3435
3436 /* None exists; we must make one. */
3437
3438 /* Find the `struct function' for the function containing FUNCTION. */
3439 fp = 0;
3440 fn_context = decl_function_context (function);
3441 if (fn_context != current_function_decl)
3442 for (fp = outer_function_chain; fp; fp = fp->next)
3443 if (fp->decl == fn_context)
3444 break;
3445
3446 /* Allocate run-time space for this trampoline
3447 (usually in the defining function's stack frame). */
3448#ifdef ALLOCATE_TRAMPOLINE
3449 tramp = ALLOCATE_TRAMPOLINE (fp);
3450#else
3451 /* If rounding needed, allocate extra space
3452 to ensure we have TRAMPOLINE_SIZE bytes left after rounding up. */
3453#ifdef TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT
3454#define TRAMPOLINE_REAL_SIZE (TRAMPOLINE_SIZE + TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT - 1)
3455#else
3456#define TRAMPOLINE_REAL_SIZE (TRAMPOLINE_SIZE)
3457#endif
3458 if (fp != 0)
3459 tramp = assign_outer_stack_local (BLKmode, TRAMPOLINE_REAL_SIZE, 0, fp);
3460 else
3461 tramp = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, TRAMPOLINE_REAL_SIZE, 0);
3462#endif
3463
3464 /* Record the trampoline for reuse and note it for later initialization
3465 by expand_function_end. */
3466 if (fp != 0)
3467 {
3468 push_obstacks (fp->current_obstack, fp->function_maybepermanent_obstack);
3469 rtlexp = make_node (RTL_EXPR);
3470 RTL_EXPR_RTL (rtlexp) = tramp;
3471 fp->trampoline_list = tree_cons (function, rtlexp, fp->trampoline_list);
3472 pop_obstacks ();
3473 }
3474 else
3475 {
3476 /* Make the RTL_EXPR node temporary, not momentary, so that the
3477 trampoline_list doesn't become garbage. */
3478 int momentary = suspend_momentary ();
3479 rtlexp = make_node (RTL_EXPR);
3480 resume_momentary (momentary);
3481
3482 RTL_EXPR_RTL (rtlexp) = tramp;
3483 trampoline_list = tree_cons (function, rtlexp, trampoline_list);
3484 }
3485
3486 tramp = fix_lexical_addr (XEXP (tramp, 0), function);
3487 return round_trampoline_addr (tramp);
3488}
3489
3490/* Given a trampoline address,
3491 round it to multiple of TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT. */
3492
3493static rtx
3494round_trampoline_addr (tramp)
3495 rtx tramp;
3496{
3497#ifdef TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT
3498 /* Round address up to desired boundary. */
3499 rtx temp = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
3500 temp = expand_binop (Pmode, add_optab, tramp,
5f4f0e22 3501 GEN_INT (TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT - 1),
6f086dfc
RS
3502 temp, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
3503 tramp = expand_binop (Pmode, and_optab, temp,
5f4f0e22 3504 GEN_INT (- TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT),
6f086dfc
RS
3505 temp, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
3506#endif
3507 return tramp;
3508}
3509\f
3510/* Generate RTL for the start of the function SUBR (a FUNCTION_DECL tree node)
3511 and initialize static variables for generating RTL for the statements
3512 of the function. */
3513
3514void
3515init_function_start (subr, filename, line)
3516 tree subr;
3517 char *filename;
3518 int line;
3519{
3520 char *junk;
3521
3522 init_stmt_for_function ();
3523
3524 cse_not_expected = ! optimize;
3525
3526 /* Caller save not needed yet. */
3527 caller_save_needed = 0;
3528
3529 /* No stack slots have been made yet. */
3530 stack_slot_list = 0;
3531
3532 /* There is no stack slot for handling nonlocal gotos. */
3533 nonlocal_goto_handler_slot = 0;
3534 nonlocal_goto_stack_level = 0;
3535
3536 /* No labels have been declared for nonlocal use. */
3537 nonlocal_labels = 0;
3538
3539 /* No function calls so far in this function. */
3540 function_call_count = 0;
3541
3542 /* No parm regs have been allocated.
3543 (This is important for output_inline_function.) */
3544 max_parm_reg = LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1;
3545
3546 /* Initialize the RTL mechanism. */
3547 init_emit ();
3548
3549 /* Initialize the queue of pending postincrement and postdecrements,
3550 and some other info in expr.c. */
3551 init_expr ();
3552
3553 /* We haven't done register allocation yet. */
3554 reg_renumber = 0;
3555
3556 init_const_rtx_hash_table ();
3557
3558 current_function_name = (*decl_printable_name) (subr, &junk);
3559
3560 /* Nonzero if this is a nested function that uses a static chain. */
3561
3562 current_function_needs_context
3563 = (decl_function_context (current_function_decl) != 0);
3564
3565 /* Set if a call to setjmp is seen. */
3566 current_function_calls_setjmp = 0;
3567
3568 /* Set if a call to longjmp is seen. */
3569 current_function_calls_longjmp = 0;
3570
3571 current_function_calls_alloca = 0;
3572 current_function_has_nonlocal_label = 0;
3573 current_function_contains_functions = 0;
3574
3575 current_function_returns_pcc_struct = 0;
3576 current_function_returns_struct = 0;
3577 current_function_epilogue_delay_list = 0;
3578 current_function_uses_const_pool = 0;
3579 current_function_uses_pic_offset_table = 0;
3580
3581 /* We have not yet needed to make a label to jump to for tail-recursion. */
3582 tail_recursion_label = 0;
3583
3584 /* We haven't had a need to make a save area for ap yet. */
3585
3586 arg_pointer_save_area = 0;
3587
3588 /* No stack slots allocated yet. */
3589 frame_offset = 0;
3590
3591 /* No SAVE_EXPRs in this function yet. */
3592 save_expr_regs = 0;
3593
3594 /* No RTL_EXPRs in this function yet. */
3595 rtl_expr_chain = 0;
3596
3597 /* We have not allocated any temporaries yet. */
3598 temp_slots = 0;
3599 temp_slot_level = 0;
3600
3601 /* Within function body, compute a type's size as soon it is laid out. */
3602 immediate_size_expand++;
3603
3604 init_pending_stack_adjust ();
3605 inhibit_defer_pop = 0;
3606
3607 current_function_outgoing_args_size = 0;
3608
3609 /* Initialize the insn lengths. */
3610 init_insn_lengths ();
3611
3612 /* Prevent ever trying to delete the first instruction of a function.
3613 Also tell final how to output a linenum before the function prologue. */
3614 emit_line_note (filename, line);
3615
3616 /* Make sure first insn is a note even if we don't want linenums.
3617 This makes sure the first insn will never be deleted.
3618 Also, final expects a note to appear there. */
5f4f0e22 3619 emit_note (NULL_PTR, NOTE_INSN_DELETED);
6f086dfc
RS
3620
3621 /* Set flags used by final.c. */
3622 if (aggregate_value_p (DECL_RESULT (subr)))
3623 {
3624#ifdef PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN
3625 if (flag_pcc_struct_return)
3626 current_function_returns_pcc_struct = 1;
3627 else
3628#endif
3629 current_function_returns_struct = 1;
3630 }
3631
3632 /* Warn if this value is an aggregate type,
3633 regardless of which calling convention we are using for it. */
3634 if (warn_aggregate_return
3635 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr))) == RECORD_TYPE
3636 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr))) == UNION_TYPE
3637 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr))) == ARRAY_TYPE))
3638 warning ("function returns an aggregate");
3639
3640 current_function_returns_pointer
3641 = (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr))) == POINTER_TYPE);
3642
3643 /* Indicate that we need to distinguish between the return value of the
3644 present function and the return value of a function being called. */
3645 rtx_equal_function_value_matters = 1;
3646
3647 /* Indicate that we have not instantiated virtual registers yet. */
3648 virtuals_instantiated = 0;
3649
3650 /* Indicate we have no need of a frame pointer yet. */
3651 frame_pointer_needed = 0;
3652
3653 /* By default assume not varargs. */
3654 current_function_varargs = 0;
3655}
3656
3657/* Indicate that the current function uses extra args
3658 not explicitly mentioned in the argument list in any fashion. */
3659
3660void
3661mark_varargs ()
3662{
3663 current_function_varargs = 1;
3664}
3665
3666/* Expand a call to __main at the beginning of a possible main function. */
3667
3668void
3669expand_main_function ()
3670{
b335c2cc 3671#if !defined (INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP) || defined (INVOKE__main)
6f086dfc
RS
3672 emit_library_call (gen_rtx (SYMBOL_REF, Pmode, "__main"), 0,
3673 VOIDmode, 0);
b335c2cc 3674#endif /* not INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP or INVOKE__main */
6f086dfc
RS
3675}
3676\f
3677/* Start the RTL for a new function, and set variables used for
3678 emitting RTL.
3679 SUBR is the FUNCTION_DECL node.
3680 PARMS_HAVE_CLEANUPS is nonzero if there are cleanups associated with
3681 the function's parameters, which must be run at any return statement. */
3682
3683void
3684expand_function_start (subr, parms_have_cleanups)
3685 tree subr;
3686 int parms_have_cleanups;
3687{
3688 register int i;
3689 tree tem;
3690 rtx last_ptr;
3691
3692 /* Make sure volatile mem refs aren't considered
3693 valid operands of arithmetic insns. */
3694 init_recog_no_volatile ();
3695
3696 /* If function gets a static chain arg, store it in the stack frame.
3697 Do this first, so it gets the first stack slot offset. */
3698 if (current_function_needs_context)
3e2481e9
JW
3699 {
3700 last_ptr = assign_stack_local (Pmode, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode), 0);
3701 emit_move_insn (last_ptr, static_chain_incoming_rtx);
3702 }
6f086dfc
RS
3703
3704 /* If the parameters of this function need cleaning up, get a label
3705 for the beginning of the code which executes those cleanups. This must
3706 be done before doing anything with return_label. */
3707 if (parms_have_cleanups)
3708 cleanup_label = gen_label_rtx ();
3709 else
3710 cleanup_label = 0;
3711
3712 /* Make the label for return statements to jump to, if this machine
3713 does not have a one-instruction return and uses an epilogue,
3714 or if it returns a structure, or if it has parm cleanups. */
3715#ifdef HAVE_return
3716 if (cleanup_label == 0 && HAVE_return
3717 && ! current_function_returns_pcc_struct
3718 && ! (current_function_returns_struct && ! optimize))
3719 return_label = 0;
3720 else
3721 return_label = gen_label_rtx ();
3722#else
3723 return_label = gen_label_rtx ();
3724#endif
3725
3726 /* Initialize rtx used to return the value. */
3727 /* Do this before assign_parms so that we copy the struct value address
3728 before any library calls that assign parms might generate. */
3729
3730 /* Decide whether to return the value in memory or in a register. */
3731 if (aggregate_value_p (DECL_RESULT (subr)))
3732 {
3733 /* Returning something that won't go in a register. */
3734 register rtx value_address;
3735
3736#ifdef PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN
3737 if (current_function_returns_pcc_struct)
3738 {
3739 int size = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr)));
3740 value_address = assemble_static_space (size);
3741 }
3742 else
3743#endif
3744 {
3745 /* Expect to be passed the address of a place to store the value.
3746 If it is passed as an argument, assign_parms will take care of
3747 it. */
3748 if (struct_value_incoming_rtx)
3749 {
3750 value_address = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
3751 emit_move_insn (value_address, struct_value_incoming_rtx);
3752 }
3753 }
3754 if (value_address)
3755 DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))
3756 = gen_rtx (MEM, DECL_MODE (DECL_RESULT (subr)),
3757 value_address);
3758 }
3759 else if (DECL_MODE (DECL_RESULT (subr)) == VOIDmode)
3760 /* If return mode is void, this decl rtl should not be used. */
3761 DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr)) = 0;
3762 else if (parms_have_cleanups)
3763 /* If function will end with cleanup code for parms,
3764 compute the return values into a pseudo reg,
3765 which we will copy into the true return register
3766 after the cleanups are done. */
3767 DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))
3768 = gen_reg_rtx (DECL_MODE (DECL_RESULT (subr)));
3769 else
3770 /* Scalar, returned in a register. */
3771 {
3772#ifdef FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE
3773 DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))
3774 = FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr)), subr);
3775#else
3776 DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))
3777 = FUNCTION_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (subr)), subr);
3778#endif
3779
3780 /* Mark this reg as the function's return value. */
3781 if (GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))) == REG)
3782 {
3783 REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (subr))) = 1;
3784 /* Needed because we may need to move this to memory
3785 in case it's a named return value whose address is taken. */
a82ad570 3786 DECL_REGISTER (DECL_RESULT (subr)) = 1;
6f086dfc
RS
3787 }
3788 }
3789
3790 /* Initialize rtx for parameters and local variables.
3791 In some cases this requires emitting insns. */
3792
3793 assign_parms (subr, 0);
3794
3795 /* The following was moved from init_function_start.
3796 The move is supposed to make sdb output more accurate. */
3797 /* Indicate the beginning of the function body,
3798 as opposed to parm setup. */
5f4f0e22 3799 emit_note (NULL_PTR, NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_BEG);
6f086dfc
RS
3800
3801 /* If doing stupid allocation, mark parms as born here. */
3802
3803 if (GET_CODE (get_last_insn ()) != NOTE)
5f4f0e22 3804 emit_note (NULL_PTR, NOTE_INSN_DELETED);
6f086dfc
RS
3805 parm_birth_insn = get_last_insn ();
3806
3807 if (obey_regdecls)
3808 {
3809 for (i = LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1; i < max_parm_reg; i++)
3810 use_variable (regno_reg_rtx[i]);
3811
3812 if (current_function_internal_arg_pointer != virtual_incoming_args_rtx)
3813 use_variable (current_function_internal_arg_pointer);
3814 }
3815
3816 /* Fetch static chain values for containing functions. */
3817 tem = decl_function_context (current_function_decl);
3e2481e9
JW
3818 /* If not doing stupid register allocation, then start off with the static
3819 chain pointer in a pseudo register. Otherwise, we use the stack
3820 address that was generated above. */
3821 if (tem && ! obey_regdecls)
6f086dfc
RS
3822 last_ptr = copy_to_reg (static_chain_incoming_rtx);
3823 context_display = 0;
3824 while (tem)
3825 {
3826 tree rtlexp = make_node (RTL_EXPR);
3827
3828 RTL_EXPR_RTL (rtlexp) = last_ptr;
3829 context_display = tree_cons (tem, rtlexp, context_display);
3830 tem = decl_function_context (tem);
3831 if (tem == 0)
3832 break;
3833 /* Chain thru stack frames, assuming pointer to next lexical frame
3834 is found at the place we always store it. */
3835#ifdef FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD
3836 last_ptr = plus_constant (last_ptr, - GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode));
3837#endif
3838 last_ptr = copy_to_reg (gen_rtx (MEM, Pmode,
3839 memory_address (Pmode, last_ptr)));
3840 }
3841
3842 /* After the display initializations is where the tail-recursion label
3843 should go, if we end up needing one. Ensure we have a NOTE here
3844 since some things (like trampolines) get placed before this. */
5f4f0e22 3845 tail_recursion_reentry = emit_note (NULL_PTR, NOTE_INSN_DELETED);
6f086dfc
RS
3846
3847 /* Evaluate now the sizes of any types declared among the arguments. */
3848 for (tem = nreverse (get_pending_sizes ()); tem; tem = TREE_CHAIN (tem))
5f4f0e22 3849 expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (tem), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
6f086dfc
RS
3850
3851 /* Make sure there is a line number after the function entry setup code. */
3852 force_next_line_note ();
3853}
3854\f
3855/* Generate RTL for the end of the current function.
3856 FILENAME and LINE are the current position in the source file. */
3857
3858/* It is up to language-specific callers to do cleanups for parameters. */
3859
3860void
3861expand_function_end (filename, line)
3862 char *filename;
3863 int line;
3864{
3865 register int i;
3866 tree link;
3867
3868 static rtx initial_trampoline;
3869
3870#ifdef NON_SAVING_SETJMP
3871 /* Don't put any variables in registers if we call setjmp
3872 on a machine that fails to restore the registers. */
3873 if (NON_SAVING_SETJMP && current_function_calls_setjmp)
3874 {
3875 setjmp_protect (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
3876 setjmp_protect_args ();
3877 }
3878#endif
3879
3880 /* Save the argument pointer if a save area was made for it. */
3881 if (arg_pointer_save_area)
3882 {
3883 rtx x = gen_move_insn (arg_pointer_save_area, virtual_incoming_args_rtx);
3884 emit_insn_before (x, tail_recursion_reentry);
3885 }
3886
3887 /* Initialize any trampolines required by this function. */
3888 for (link = trampoline_list; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
3889 {
3890 tree function = TREE_PURPOSE (link);
3891 rtx context = lookup_static_chain (function);
3892 rtx tramp = RTL_EXPR_RTL (TREE_VALUE (link));
3893 rtx seq;
3894
3895 /* First make sure this compilation has a template for
3896 initializing trampolines. */
3897 if (initial_trampoline == 0)
86f8eff3
RK
3898 {
3899 end_temporary_allocation ();
3900 initial_trampoline
3901 = gen_rtx (MEM, BLKmode, assemble_trampoline_template ());
3902 resume_temporary_allocation ();
3903 }
6f086dfc
RS
3904
3905 /* Generate insns to initialize the trampoline. */
3906 start_sequence ();
3907 tramp = change_address (initial_trampoline, BLKmode,
3908 round_trampoline_addr (XEXP (tramp, 0)));
5f4f0e22 3909 emit_block_move (tramp, initial_trampoline, GEN_INT (TRAMPOLINE_SIZE),
6f086dfc
RS
3910 FUNCTION_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
3911 INITIALIZE_TRAMPOLINE (XEXP (tramp, 0),
3912 XEXP (DECL_RTL (function), 0), context);
3913 seq = get_insns ();
3914 end_sequence ();
3915
3916 /* Put those insns at entry to the containing function (this one). */
3917 emit_insns_before (seq, tail_recursion_reentry);
3918 }
3919 /* Clear the trampoline_list for the next function. */
3920 trampoline_list = 0;
3921
3922#if 0 /* I think unused parms are legitimate enough. */
3923 /* Warn about unused parms. */
3924 if (warn_unused)
3925 {
3926 rtx decl;
3927
3928 for (decl = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl);
3929 decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
3930 if (! TREE_USED (decl) && TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL)
3931 warning_with_decl (decl, "unused parameter `%s'");
3932 }
3933#endif
3934
3935 /* Delete handlers for nonlocal gotos if nothing uses them. */
3936 if (nonlocal_goto_handler_slot != 0 && !current_function_has_nonlocal_label)
3937 delete_handlers ();
3938
3939 /* End any sequences that failed to be closed due to syntax errors. */
3940 while (in_sequence_p ())
5f4f0e22 3941 end_sequence ();
6f086dfc
RS
3942
3943 /* Outside function body, can't compute type's actual size
3944 until next function's body starts. */
3945 immediate_size_expand--;
3946
3947 /* If doing stupid register allocation,
3948 mark register parms as dying here. */
3949
3950 if (obey_regdecls)
3951 {
3952 rtx tem;
3953 for (i = LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1; i < max_parm_reg; i++)
3954 use_variable (regno_reg_rtx[i]);
3955
3956 /* Likewise for the regs of all the SAVE_EXPRs in the function. */
3957
3958 for (tem = save_expr_regs; tem; tem = XEXP (tem, 1))
3959 {
3960 use_variable (XEXP (tem, 0));
3961 use_variable_after (XEXP (tem, 0), parm_birth_insn);
3962 }
3963
3964 if (current_function_internal_arg_pointer != virtual_incoming_args_rtx)
3965 use_variable (current_function_internal_arg_pointer);
3966 }
3967
3968 clear_pending_stack_adjust ();
3969 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
3970
3971 /* Mark the end of the function body.
3972 If control reaches this insn, the function can drop through
3973 without returning a value. */
5f4f0e22 3974 emit_note (NULL_PTR, NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_END);
6f086dfc
RS
3975
3976 /* Output a linenumber for the end of the function.
3977 SDB depends on this. */
3978 emit_line_note_force (filename, line);
3979
3980 /* Output the label for the actual return from the function,
3981 if one is expected. This happens either because a function epilogue
3982 is used instead of a return instruction, or because a return was done
3983 with a goto in order to run local cleanups, or because of pcc-style
3984 structure returning. */
3985
3986 if (return_label)
3987 emit_label (return_label);
3988
3989 /* If we had calls to alloca, and this machine needs
3990 an accurate stack pointer to exit the function,
3991 insert some code to save and restore the stack pointer. */
3992#ifdef EXIT_IGNORE_STACK
3993 if (! EXIT_IGNORE_STACK)
3994#endif
3995 if (current_function_calls_alloca)
3996 {
59257ff7
RK
3997 rtx tem = 0;
3998
3999 emit_stack_save (SAVE_FUNCTION, &tem, parm_birth_insn);
5f4f0e22 4000 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_FUNCTION, tem, NULL_RTX);
6f086dfc
RS
4001 }
4002
4003 /* If scalar return value was computed in a pseudo-reg,
4004 copy that to the hard return register. */
4005 if (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)) != 0
4006 && GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))) == REG
4007 && (REGNO (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)))
4008 >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
4009 {
4010 rtx real_decl_result;
4011
4012#ifdef FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE
4013 real_decl_result
4014 = FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)),
4015 current_function_decl);
4016#else
4017 real_decl_result
4018 = FUNCTION_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)),
4019 current_function_decl);
4020#endif
4021 REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P (real_decl_result) = 1;
4022 emit_move_insn (real_decl_result,
4023 DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)));
4024 emit_insn (gen_rtx (USE, VOIDmode, real_decl_result));
4025 }
4026
4027 /* If returning a structure, arrange to return the address of the value
4028 in a place where debuggers expect to find it.
4029
4030 If returning a structure PCC style,
4031 the caller also depends on this value.
4032 And current_function_returns_pcc_struct is not necessarily set. */
4033 if (current_function_returns_struct
4034 || current_function_returns_pcc_struct)
4035 {
4036 rtx value_address = XEXP (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)), 0);
4037 tree type = TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl));
4038#ifdef FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE
4039 rtx outgoing
4040 = FUNCTION_OUTGOING_VALUE (build_pointer_type (type),
4041 current_function_decl);
4042#else
4043 rtx outgoing
4044 = FUNCTION_VALUE (build_pointer_type (type),
4045 current_function_decl);
4046#endif
4047
4048 /* Mark this as a function return value so integrate will delete the
4049 assignment and USE below when inlining this function. */
4050 REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P (outgoing) = 1;
4051
4052 emit_move_insn (outgoing, value_address);
4053 use_variable (outgoing);
4054 }
4055
4056 /* Output a return insn if we are using one.
4057 Otherwise, let the rtl chain end here, to drop through
4058 into the epilogue. */
4059
4060#ifdef HAVE_return
4061 if (HAVE_return)
4062 {
4063 emit_jump_insn (gen_return ());
4064 emit_barrier ();
4065 }
4066#endif
4067
4068 /* Fix up any gotos that jumped out to the outermost
4069 binding level of the function.
4070 Must follow emitting RETURN_LABEL. */
4071
4072 /* If you have any cleanups to do at this point,
4073 and they need to create temporary variables,
4074 then you will lose. */
5f4f0e22 4075 fixup_gotos (NULL_PTR, NULL_RTX, NULL_TREE, get_insns (), 0);
6f086dfc 4076}
bdac5f58
TW
4077\f
4078/* These arrays record the INSN_UIDs of the prologue and epilogue insns. */
4079
4080static int *prologue;
4081static int *epilogue;
4082
4083/* Create an array that records the INSN_UIDs of INSNS (either a sequence
4084 or a single insn). */
4085
4086static int *
4087record_insns (insns)
4088 rtx insns;
4089{
4090 int *vec;
4091
4092 if (GET_CODE (insns) == SEQUENCE)
4093 {
4094 int len = XVECLEN (insns, 0);
4095 vec = (int *) oballoc ((len + 1) * sizeof (int));
4096 vec[len] = 0;
4097 while (--len >= 0)
4098 vec[len] = INSN_UID (XVECEXP (insns, 0, len));
4099 }
4100 else
4101 {
4102 vec = (int *) oballoc (2 * sizeof (int));
4103 vec[0] = INSN_UID (insns);
4104 vec[1] = 0;
4105 }
4106 return vec;
4107}
4108
4109/* Determine whether INSN is in the array of INSN_UIDs VEC. */
4110
4111static rtx
4112contains (insn, vec)
4113 rtx insn;
4114 int *vec;
4115{
4116 register int i, j;
4117
4118 if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
4119 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SEQUENCE)
4120 {
4121 for (i = XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
4122 for (j = 0; vec[j]; j++)
4123 if (INSN_UID (XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, i)) == vec[j])
4124 return XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, i);
4125 }
4126 else
4127 {
4128 for (j = 0; vec[j]; j++)
4129 if (INSN_UID (insn) == vec[j])
4130 return insn;
4131 }
4132 return 0;
4133}
4134
4135/* Generate the prologe and epilogue RTL if the machine supports it. Thread
4136 this into place with notes indicating where the prologue ends and where
4137 the epilogue begins. Update the basic block information when possible. */
4138
4139void
4140thread_prologue_and_epilogue_insns (f)
4141 rtx f;
4142{
4143#ifdef HAVE_prologue
4144 if (HAVE_prologue)
4145 {
4146 rtx head, seq, insn;
4147
4148 /* The first insn (a NOTE_INSN_DELETED) is followed by zero or more
4149 prologue insns and a NOTE_INSN_PROLOGUE_END. */
4150 emit_note_after (NOTE_INSN_PROLOGUE_END, f);
4151 seq = gen_prologue ();
4152 head = emit_insn_after (seq, f);
4153
4154 /* Include the new prologue insns in the first block. Ignore them
4155 if they form a basic block unto themselves. */
4156 if (basic_block_head && n_basic_blocks
4157 && GET_CODE (basic_block_head[0]) != CODE_LABEL)
4158 basic_block_head[0] = NEXT_INSN (f);
4159
4160 /* Retain a map of the prologue insns. */
4161 prologue = record_insns (GET_CODE (seq) == SEQUENCE ? seq : head);
4162 }
4163 else
4164#endif
4165 prologue = 0;
4166
4167#ifdef HAVE_epilogue
4168 if (HAVE_epilogue)
4169 {
4170 rtx insn = get_last_insn ();
4171 rtx prev = prev_nonnote_insn (insn);
4172
4173 /* If we end with a BARRIER, we don't need an epilogue. */
4174 if (! (prev && GET_CODE (prev) == BARRIER))
4175 {
4176 rtx tail, seq;
4177
4178 /* The last basic block ends with a NOTE_INSN_EPILOGUE_BEG,
4179 the epilogue insns (this must include the jump insn that
4180 returns), USE insns ad the end of a function, and a BARRIER. */
4181
4182 emit_barrier_after (insn);
4183
4184 /* Place the epilogue before the USE insns at the end of a
4185 function. */
4186 while (prev
4187 && GET_CODE (prev) == INSN
4188 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (prev)) == USE)
4189 {
4190 insn = PREV_INSN (prev);
4191 prev = prev_nonnote_insn (prev);
4192 }
4193
4194 seq = gen_epilogue ();
4195 tail = emit_jump_insn_after (seq, insn);
4196 emit_note_after (NOTE_INSN_EPILOGUE_BEG, insn);
4197
4198 /* Include the new epilogue insns in the last block. Ignore
4199 them if they form a basic block unto themselves. */
4200 if (basic_block_end && n_basic_blocks
4201 && GET_CODE (basic_block_end[n_basic_blocks - 1]) != JUMP_INSN)
4202 basic_block_end[n_basic_blocks - 1] = tail;
4203
4204 /* Retain a map of the epilogue insns. */
4205 epilogue = record_insns (GET_CODE (seq) == SEQUENCE ? seq : tail);
4206 return;
4207 }
4208 }
4209#endif
4210 epilogue = 0;
4211}
4212
4213/* Reposition the prologue-end and epilogue-begin notes after instruction
4214 scheduling and delayed branch scheduling. */
4215
4216void
4217reposition_prologue_and_epilogue_notes (f)
4218 rtx f;
4219{
4220#if defined (HAVE_prologue) || defined (HAVE_epilogue)
4221 /* Reposition the prologue and epilogue notes. */
4222 if (n_basic_blocks)
4223 {
4224 rtx next, prev;
4225
4226 if (prologue)
4227 {
4228 register rtx insn, end_prologue;
4229
4230 /* From the end of the first basic block, search backward for a
4231 prologue insn. */
4232 for (insn = NEXT_INSN (PREV_INSN (basic_block_end[0]));
4233 insn; insn = prev_nonnote_insn (insn))
4234 if (contains (insn, prologue))
4235 {
4236 end_prologue = insn;
4237 /* Find the prologue-end note and move it to just after the
4238 last prologue insn. */
4239 for (insn = f; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
4240 if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
4241 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_PROLOGUE_END)
4242 break;
4243 next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
4244 prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
4245 if (prev)
4246 NEXT_INSN (prev) = next;
4247 if (next)
4248 PREV_INSN (next) = prev;
4249 add_insn_after (insn, end_prologue);
4250 break;
4251 }
4252 }
4253
4254 if (epilogue)
4255 {
4256 register rtx insn, beg_epilogue;
4257
4258 /* From the start of the last basic block, search forward for an
4259 epilogue insn. */
4260 for (insn = PREV_INSN (NEXT_INSN (basic_block_head[n_basic_blocks - 1]));
4261 insn; insn = next_nonnote_insn (insn))
4262 if (beg_epilogue = contains (insn, epilogue))
4263 {
4264 /* Find the epilogue-begin note and move it to just before
4265 the first epilogue insn. */
4266 for (insn = get_last_insn (); insn; insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
4267 if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
4268 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_EPILOGUE_BEG)
4269 break;
4270 next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
4271 prev = PREV_INSN (insn);
4272 if (prev)
4273 NEXT_INSN (prev) = next;
4274 if (next)
4275 PREV_INSN (next) = prev;
4276 add_insn_after (insn, PREV_INSN (beg_epilogue));
4277 break;
4278 }
4279 }
4280 }
4281#endif /* HAVE_prologue or HAVE_epilogue */
4282}
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