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1
2/*
1f414ac4 3 * server.c Set up and handle communications with a server process.
0083c904 4 *
1f414ac4 5 * Server Handling copyright 1992-1999 The Free Software Foundation
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6 *
7 * Server Handling is free software.
8 * You may redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the
9 * GNU General Public License, as published by the Free Software
10 * Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * Server Handling is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with Server Handling. See the file "COPYING". If not,
19 * write to: The Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22 *
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23 * As a special exception, The Free Software Foundation gives
24 * permission for additional uses of the text contained in his release
25 * of ServerHandler.
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26 *
27 * The exception is that, if you link the ServerHandler library with other
28 * files to produce an executable, this does not by itself cause the
29 * resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
30 * Your use of that executable is in no way restricted on account of
31 * linking the ServerHandler library code into it.
32 *
33 * This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why
34 * the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
35 *
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36 * This exception applies only to the code released by The Free
37 * Software Foundation under the name ServerHandler. If you copy code
38 * from other sources under the General Public License into a copy of
39 * ServerHandler, as the General Public License permits, the exception
40 * does not apply to the code that you add in this way. To avoid
41 * misleading anyone as to the status of such modified files, you must
42 * delete this exception notice from them.
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43 *
44 * If you write modifications of your own for ServerHandler, it is your
45 * choice whether to permit this exception to apply to your modifications.
46 * If you do not wish that, delete this exception notice.
47 */
7b33bb99 48#include "auto-host.h"
0083c904 49
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50#include "gansidecl.h"
51#include "system.h"
0083c904 52#include <signal.h>
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53
54#include "server.h"
55
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56/* If this particular system's header files define the macro `MAXPATHLEN',
57 we happily take advantage of it; otherwise we use a value which ought
58 to be large enough. */
59#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
60# define MAXPATHLEN 4096
61#endif
62
63#ifndef STDIN_FILENO
64# define STDIN_FILENO 0
65#endif
66#ifndef STDOUT_FILENO
67# define STDOUT_FILENO 1
68#endif
69
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70#ifdef DEBUG
71#define STATIC
72#else
73#define STATIC static
74#endif
75#ifndef tSCC
76#define tSCC static const char
77#endif
78#ifndef NUL
79#define NUL '\0'
80#endif
81
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82#if !defined(volatile) && !defined(HAVE_VOLATILE)
83# define volatile
84#endif
85
9ffe22f9 86STATIC volatile t_bool read_pipe_timeout;
56ce79f7 87STATIC pid_t server_master_pid = NOPROCESS;
0083c904 88
f6a65b92 89static t_pchar def_args[] =
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90{ (char *) NULL, (char *) NULL };
91STATIC t_pf_pair server_pair =
92{ (FILE *) NULL, (FILE *) NULL };
93STATIC pid_t server_id = NULLPROCESS;
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94/*
95 * Arbitrary text that should not be found in the shell output.
96 * It must be a single line and appear verbatim at the start of
97 * the terminating output line.
98 */
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99tSCC z_done[] = "ShElL-OuTpUt-HaS-bEeN-cOmPlEtEd";
100STATIC t_pchar p_cur_dir = (char *) NULL;
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101
102/*
1f414ac4 103 * load_data
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104 *
105 * Read data from a file pointer (a pipe to a process in this context)
106 * until we either get EOF or we get a marker line back.
107 * The read data are stored in a malloc-ed string that is truncated
108 * to size at the end. Input is assumed to be an ASCII string.
109 */
6864a6c6 110static char *load_data PARAMS ((FILE *));
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111static char *
112load_data (fp)
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113 FILE *fp;
114{
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115 char *pz_text;
116 size_t text_size;
117 char *pz_scan;
118 char z_line[1024];
d1922b48 119 t_bool got_done = BOOL_FALSE;
0083c904 120
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121 text_size = sizeof (z_line) * 2;
122 pz_scan = pz_text = malloc (text_size);
0083c904 123
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124 if (pz_text == (char *) NULL)
125 return (char *) NULL;
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126
127 for (;;)
128 {
1f414ac4 129 size_t used_ct;
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130
131 alarm (10);
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132 read_pipe_timeout = BOOL_FALSE;
133 if (fgets (z_line, sizeof (z_line), fp) == (char *) NULL)
134 break;
135
136 if (strncmp (z_line, z_done, sizeof (z_done) - 1) == 0)
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137 {
138 got_done = BOOL_TRUE;
139 break;
140 }
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141
142 strcpy (pz_scan, z_line);
143 pz_scan += strlen (z_line);
144 used_ct = (size_t) (pz_scan - pz_text);
145
146 if (text_size - used_ct < sizeof (z_line))
147 {
148 size_t off = (size_t) (pz_scan - pz_text);
149 void *p;
150
151 text_size += 4096;
152 p = realloc ((void *) pz_text, text_size);
153 if (p == (void *) NULL)
154 {
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155 fprintf (stderr, "Failed to get 0x%08lX bytes\n",
156 (long) text_size);
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157 free ((void *) pz_text);
158 return (char *) NULL;
159 }
160 pz_text = (char *) p;
161 pz_scan = pz_text + off;
162 }
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163 }
164
165 alarm (0);
d1922b48 166 if (read_pipe_timeout || ! got_done)
0083c904 167 {
1f414ac4 168 free ((void *) pz_text);
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169 return (char *) NULL;
170 }
171
92a438d1 172 while ((pz_scan > pz_text) && ISSPACE (pz_scan[-1]))
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173 pz_scan--;
174 *pz_scan = NUL;
175 return realloc ((void *) pz_text, strlen (pz_text) + 1);
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176}
177
178
179/*
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180 * close_server
181 *
182 * Make certain the server process is dead, close the
183 * pipes to it and from it, finally NULL out the file pointers
0083c904 184 */
d1c6a037 185void
1f414ac4 186close_server ()
0083c904 187{
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188 if ( (server_id != NULLPROCESS)
189 && (server_master_pid == getpid ()))
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190 {
191 kill ((pid_t) server_id, SIGKILL);
192 server_id = NULLPROCESS;
56ce79f7 193 server_master_pid = NOPROCESS;
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194 fclose (server_pair.pf_read);
195 fclose (server_pair.pf_write);
196 server_pair.pf_read = server_pair.pf_write = (FILE *) NULL;
197 }
0083c904 198}
0083c904 199
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200/*
201 * sig_handler really only handles the timeout and pipe signals.
202 * This ensures that we do not wait forever on a request
203 * to our server, and also that if the server dies, we do not
204 * die from a sigpipe problem.
205 */
6864a6c6 206static void sig_handler PARAMS ((int));
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207static void
208sig_handler (signo)
6864a6c6 209 int signo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
0083c904 210{
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211#ifdef DEBUG
212 /* FIXME: this is illegal to do in a signal handler. */
213 fprintf (stderr,
214 "fixincl ERROR: sig_handler: killed pid %ld due to %s\n",
215 (long) server_id, signo == SIGPIPE ? "SIGPIPE" : "SIGALRM");
216#endif
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217 close_server ();
218 read_pipe_timeout = BOOL_TRUE;
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219}
220
221
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222/*
223 * server_setup Establish the signal handler for PIPE and ALARM.
224 * Also establishes the current directory to give to the
225 * server process at the start of every server command.
226 */
6864a6c6 227static void server_setup PARAMS ((void));
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228static void
229server_setup ()
0083c904 230{
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231 static int atexit_done = 0;
232
233 if (atexit_done++ == 0)
4bc49b49 234 atexit (close_server);
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235 else
236 fputs ("NOTE: server restarted\n", stderr);
0083c904 237
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238 server_master_pid = getpid ();
239
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240 signal (SIGPIPE, sig_handler);
241 signal (SIGALRM, sig_handler);
0083c904 242
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243 fputs ("trap : 1\n", server_pair.pf_write);
244 fflush (server_pair.pf_write);
245 p_cur_dir = getcwd ((char *) NULL, MAXPATHLEN + 1);
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246}
247
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248/*
249 * find_shell
250 *
251 * Locate a shell suitable for use. For various reasons
252 * (like the use of "trap" in server_setup(), it must be a
253 * Bourne-like shell.
254 *
255 * Most of the time, /bin/sh is preferred, but sometimes
256 * it's quite broken (like on Ultrix). autoconf lets you
257 * override with $CONFIG_SHELL, so we do the same.
258 */
259
6864a6c6 260static char *find_shell PARAMS ((void));
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261static char *
262find_shell ()
263{
264 char * shell = getenv ("CONFIG_SHELL");
265 if (shell)
266 return shell;
267
268 return "/bin/sh";
269}
270
0083c904 271
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272/*
273 * run_shell
274 *
275 * Run a shell command on the server. The command string
276 * passed in is wrapped inside the sequence:
277 *
278 * cd <original directory>
279 * <command string>
280 * echo
281 * echo <end-of-command-marker>
282 *
283 * This ensures that all commands start at a known place in
284 * the directory structure, that any incomplete output lines
285 * are completed and that our special marker sequence appears on
286 * a line by itself. We have chosen a marker that is
287 * excessively unlikely to be reproduced in normal output:
288 *
289 * "ShElL-OuTpUt-HaS-bEeN-cOmPlEtEd"
290 */
0083c904 291char *
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292run_shell (pz_cmd)
293 const char *pz_cmd;
0083c904 294{
e9099386 295 tSCC zNoServer[] = "Server not running, cannot run:\n%s\n\n";
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296 t_bool retry = BOOL_TRUE;
297
298 do_retry:
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299 /* IF the shell server process is not running yet,
300 THEN try to start it. */
301 if (server_id == NULLPROCESS)
302 {
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303 def_args[0] = find_shell ();
304
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305 server_id = proc2_fopen (&server_pair, def_args);
306 if (server_id > 0)
307 server_setup ();
308 }
0083c904 309
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310 /* IF it is still not running, THEN return the nil string. */
311 if (server_id <= 0)
0083c904 312 {
1f414ac4 313 char *pz = (char *) malloc (1);
e9099386 314 fprintf (stderr, zNoServer, pz_cmd);
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315 if (pz != (char *) NULL)
316 *pz = '\0';
317 return pz;
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318 }
319
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320 /* Make sure the process will pay attention to us, send the
321 supplied command, and then have it output a special marker that
322 we can find. */
f6a65b92 323 fprintf (server_pair.pf_write, "cd %s\n%s\n\necho\necho %s\n",
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324 p_cur_dir, pz_cmd, z_done);
325 fflush (server_pair.pf_write);
0083c904 326
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327 /* IF the server died and we received a SIGPIPE,
328 THEN return an empty string. */
329 if (server_id == NULLPROCESS)
330 {
331 char *pz = (char *) malloc (1);
e9099386 332 fprintf (stderr, zNoServer, pz_cmd);
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333 if (pz != (char *) NULL)
334 *pz = '\0';
335 return pz;
336 }
0083c904 337
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338 /* Now try to read back all the data. If we fail due to either a
339 sigpipe or sigalrm (timeout), we will return the nil string. */
0083c904 340 {
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341 char *pz = load_data (server_pair.pf_read);
342
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343 if (pz == (char *) NULL)
344 {
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345 close_server ();
346
347 if (retry)
348 {
349 retry = BOOL_FALSE;
350 goto do_retry;
351 }
352
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353 fprintf (stderr, "CLOSING SHELL SERVER - command failure:\n\t%s\n",
354 pz_cmd);
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355 pz = (char *) malloc (1);
356 if (pz != (char *) NULL)
357 *pz = '\0';
0083c904 358 }
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359#ifdef DEBUG
360 fprintf( stderr, "run_shell command success: %s\n", pz );
361#endif
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362 return pz;
363 }
364}
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