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aed81407 | 1 | /* Declarations for C++ name lookup routines. |
d652f226 | 2 | Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 |
c166b898 | 3 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
aed81407 GDR |
4 | Contributed by Gabriel Dos Reis <gdr@integrable-solutions.net> |
5 | ||
ed3cf953 | 6 | This file is part of GCC. |
aed81407 | 7 | |
ed3cf953 | 8 | GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
aed81407 | 9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
e77f031d | 10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) |
aed81407 GDR |
11 | any later version. |
12 | ||
ed3cf953 | 13 | GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
aed81407 GDR |
14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
e77f031d NC |
19 | along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see |
20 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ | |
aed81407 GDR |
21 | |
22 | #ifndef GCC_CP_NAME_LOOKUP_H | |
23 | #define GCC_CP_NAME_LOOKUP_H | |
24 | ||
39dabefd | 25 | #include "c-family/c-common.h" |
aed81407 | 26 | |
5e0c54e5 GDR |
27 | /* The type of dictionary used to map names to types declared at |
28 | a given scope. */ | |
29 | typedef struct binding_table_s *binding_table; | |
30 | typedef struct binding_entry_s *binding_entry; | |
31 | ||
32 | /* The type of a routine repeatedly called by binding_table_foreach. */ | |
33 | typedef void (*bt_foreach_proc) (binding_entry, void *); | |
34 | ||
d1b38208 | 35 | struct GTY(()) binding_entry_s { |
5e0c54e5 GDR |
36 | binding_entry chain; |
37 | tree name; | |
38 | tree type; | |
39 | }; | |
40 | ||
41 | /* These macros indicate the initial chains count for binding_table. */ | |
0cbd7506 MS |
42 | #define SCOPE_DEFAULT_HT_SIZE (1 << 3) |
43 | #define CLASS_SCOPE_HT_SIZE (1 << 3) | |
44 | #define NAMESPACE_ORDINARY_HT_SIZE (1 << 5) | |
45 | #define NAMESPACE_STD_HT_SIZE (1 << 8) | |
46 | #define GLOBAL_SCOPE_HT_SIZE (1 << 8) | |
5e0c54e5 | 47 | |
5e0c54e5 GDR |
48 | extern void binding_table_foreach (binding_table, bt_foreach_proc, void *); |
49 | extern binding_entry binding_table_find (binding_table, tree); | |
5e0c54e5 | 50 | \f |
aed81407 GDR |
51 | /* Datatype that represents binding established by a declaration between |
52 | a name and a C++ entity. */ | |
53 | typedef struct cxx_binding cxx_binding; | |
54 | ||
ed3cf953 GDR |
55 | /* The datatype used to implement C++ scope. */ |
56 | typedef struct cp_binding_level cxx_scope; | |
57 | ||
aed81407 GDR |
58 | /* Nonzero if this binding is for a local scope, as opposed to a class |
59 | or namespace scope. */ | |
60 | #define LOCAL_BINDING_P(NODE) ((NODE)->is_local) | |
61 | ||
147135cc | 62 | /* True if NODE->value is from a base class of the class which is |
aed81407 GDR |
63 | currently being defined. */ |
64 | #define INHERITED_VALUE_BINDING_P(NODE) ((NODE)->value_is_inherited) | |
65 | ||
d1b38208 | 66 | struct GTY(()) cxx_binding { |
aed81407 GDR |
67 | /* Link to chain together various bindings for this name. */ |
68 | cxx_binding *previous; | |
69 | /* The non-type entity this name is bound to. */ | |
70 | tree value; | |
71 | /* The type entity this name is bound to. */ | |
72 | tree type; | |
ed3cf953 GDR |
73 | /* The scope at which this binding was made. */ |
74 | cxx_scope *scope; | |
aed81407 GDR |
75 | unsigned value_is_inherited : 1; |
76 | unsigned is_local : 1; | |
77 | }; | |
78 | ||
f44b0c8e MM |
79 | /* Datatype used to temporarily save C++ bindings (for implicit |
80 | instantiations purposes and like). Implemented in decl.c. */ | |
d1b38208 | 81 | typedef struct GTY(()) cxx_saved_binding { |
f44b0c8e MM |
82 | /* The name of the current binding. */ |
83 | tree identifier; | |
84 | /* The binding we're saving. */ | |
85 | cxx_binding *binding; | |
f44b0c8e MM |
86 | tree real_type_value; |
87 | } cxx_saved_binding; | |
88 | ||
d4e6fecb NS |
89 | DEF_VEC_O(cxx_saved_binding); |
90 | DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O(cxx_saved_binding,gc); | |
f44b0c8e | 91 | |
00e8de68 GDR |
92 | extern tree identifier_type_value (tree); |
93 | extern void set_identifier_type_value (tree, tree); | |
94 | extern void pop_binding (tree, tree); | |
5a167978 GDR |
95 | extern tree constructor_name (tree); |
96 | extern bool constructor_name_p (tree, tree); | |
aed81407 | 97 | \f |
1ec57cf0 GDR |
98 | /* The kinds of scopes we recognize. */ |
99 | typedef enum scope_kind { | |
100 | sk_block = 0, /* An ordinary block scope. This enumerator must | |
101 | have the value zero because "cp_binding_level" | |
102 | is initialized by using "memset" to set the | |
103 | contents to zero, and the default scope kind | |
104 | is "sk_block". */ | |
0cbd7506 | 105 | sk_cleanup, /* A scope for (pseudo-)scope for cleanup. It is |
1799e5d5 | 106 | pseudo in that it is transparent to name lookup |
0cbd7506 | 107 | activities. */ |
1ec57cf0 | 108 | sk_try, /* A try-block. */ |
0cbd7506 MS |
109 | sk_catch, /* A catch-block. */ |
110 | sk_for, /* The scope of the variable declared in a | |
1ec57cf0 GDR |
111 | for-init-statement. */ |
112 | sk_function_parms, /* The scope containing function parameters. */ | |
0cbd7506 | 113 | sk_class, /* The scope containing the members of a class. */ |
adf2edec DG |
114 | sk_scoped_enum, /* The scope containing the enumertors of a C++0x |
115 | scoped enumeration. */ | |
0cbd7506 | 116 | sk_namespace, /* The scope containing the members of a |
1ec57cf0 GDR |
117 | namespace, including the global scope. */ |
118 | sk_template_parms, /* A scope for template parameters. */ | |
1799e5d5 | 119 | sk_template_spec, /* Like sk_template_parms, but for an explicit |
1ec57cf0 GDR |
120 | specialization. Since, by definition, an |
121 | explicit specialization is introduced by | |
122 | "template <>", this scope is always empty. */ | |
3db45ab5 | 123 | sk_omp /* An OpenMP structured block. */ |
1ec57cf0 GDR |
124 | } scope_kind; |
125 | ||
29ef83de KL |
126 | /* The scope where the class/struct/union/enum tag applies. */ |
127 | typedef enum tag_scope { | |
128 | ts_current = 0, /* Current scope only. This is for the | |
129 | class-key identifier; | |
130 | case mentioned in [basic.lookup.elab]/2, | |
131 | or the class/enum definition | |
132 | class-key identifier { ... }; */ | |
133 | ts_global = 1, /* All scopes. This is the 3.4.1 | |
134 | [basic.lookup.unqual] lookup mentioned | |
135 | in [basic.lookup.elab]/2. */ | |
136 | ts_within_enclosing_non_class = 2 /* Search within enclosing non-class | |
137 | only, for friend class lookup | |
138 | according to [namespace.memdef]/3 | |
139 | and [class.friend]/9. */ | |
140 | } tag_scope; | |
141 | ||
d1b38208 | 142 | typedef struct GTY(()) cp_class_binding { |
89b578be MM |
143 | cxx_binding base; |
144 | /* The bound name. */ | |
145 | tree identifier; | |
146 | } cp_class_binding; | |
147 | ||
d4e6fecb NS |
148 | DEF_VEC_O(cp_class_binding); |
149 | DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O(cp_class_binding,gc); | |
89b578be | 150 | |
4d2fb769 NF |
151 | typedef struct GTY(()) cp_label_binding { |
152 | /* The bound LABEL_DECL. */ | |
153 | tree label; | |
154 | /* The previous IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE. */ | |
155 | tree prev_value; | |
156 | } cp_label_binding; | |
157 | ||
158 | DEF_VEC_O(cp_label_binding); | |
159 | DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O(cp_label_binding,gc); | |
160 | ||
1ec57cf0 GDR |
161 | /* For each binding contour we allocate a binding_level structure |
162 | which records the names defined in that contour. | |
163 | Contours include: | |
164 | 0) the global one | |
165 | 1) one for each function definition, | |
166 | where internal declarations of the parameters appear. | |
167 | 2) one for each compound statement, | |
168 | to record its declarations. | |
169 | ||
170 | The current meaning of a name can be found by searching the levels | |
171 | from the current one out to the global one. | |
172 | ||
173 | Off to the side, may be the class_binding_level. This exists only | |
174 | to catch class-local declarations. It is otherwise nonexistent. | |
175 | ||
176 | Also there may be binding levels that catch cleanups that must be | |
177 | run when exceptions occur. Thus, to see whether a name is bound in | |
178 | the current scope, it is not enough to look in the | |
179 | CURRENT_BINDING_LEVEL. You should use lookup_name_current_level | |
180 | instead. */ | |
181 | ||
182 | /* Note that the information in the `names' component of the global contour | |
183 | is duplicated in the IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUEs of all identifiers. */ | |
184 | ||
d1b38208 | 185 | struct GTY(()) cp_binding_level { |
1ec57cf0 GDR |
186 | /* A chain of _DECL nodes for all variables, constants, functions, |
187 | and typedef types. These are in the reverse of the order | |
188 | supplied. There may be OVERLOADs on this list, too, but they | |
189 | are wrapped in TREE_LISTs; the TREE_VALUE is the OVERLOAD. */ | |
190 | tree names; | |
191 | ||
192 | /* Count of elements in names chain. */ | |
193 | size_t names_size; | |
194 | ||
195 | /* A chain of NAMESPACE_DECL nodes. */ | |
196 | tree namespaces; | |
197 | ||
198 | /* An array of static functions and variables (for namespaces only) */ | |
9857866d | 199 | VEC(tree,gc) *static_decls; |
1ec57cf0 | 200 | |
1ec57cf0 GDR |
201 | /* A list of USING_DECL nodes. */ |
202 | tree usings; | |
203 | ||
204 | /* A list of used namespaces. PURPOSE is the namespace, | |
205 | VALUE the common ancestor with this binding_level's namespace. */ | |
206 | tree using_directives; | |
207 | ||
6f2838e3 MM |
208 | /* For the binding level corresponding to a class, the entities |
209 | declared in the class or its base classes. */ | |
d4e6fecb | 210 | VEC(cp_class_binding,gc) *class_shadowed; |
1ec57cf0 GDR |
211 | |
212 | /* Similar to class_shadowed, but for IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE, and | |
6f2838e3 MM |
213 | is used for all binding levels. The TREE_PURPOSE is the name of |
214 | the entity, the TREE_TYPE is the associated type. In addition | |
215 | the TREE_VALUE is the IDENTIFIER_TYPE_VALUE before we entered | |
216 | the class. */ | |
1ec57cf0 GDR |
217 | tree type_shadowed; |
218 | ||
4d2fb769 NF |
219 | /* Similar to class_shadowed, but for IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE, and |
220 | used for all binding levels. */ | |
221 | VEC(cp_label_binding,gc) *shadowed_labels; | |
1ec57cf0 GDR |
222 | |
223 | /* For each level (except not the global one), | |
224 | a chain of BLOCK nodes for all the levels | |
225 | that were entered and exited one level down. */ | |
226 | tree blocks; | |
227 | ||
228 | /* The entity (namespace, class, function) the scope of which this | |
229 | binding contour corresponds to. Otherwise NULL. */ | |
230 | tree this_entity; | |
231 | ||
232 | /* The binding level which this one is contained in (inherits from). */ | |
233 | struct cp_binding_level *level_chain; | |
234 | ||
235 | /* List of VAR_DECLS saved from a previous for statement. | |
236 | These would be dead in ISO-conforming code, but might | |
4d2fb769 NF |
237 | be referenced in ARM-era code. */ |
238 | VEC(tree,gc) *dead_vars_from_for; | |
1ec57cf0 | 239 | |
325c3691 RH |
240 | /* STATEMENT_LIST for statements in this binding contour. |
241 | Only used at present for SK_CLEANUP temporary bindings. */ | |
242 | tree statement_list; | |
243 | ||
1ec57cf0 GDR |
244 | /* Binding depth at which this level began. */ |
245 | int binding_depth; | |
246 | ||
247 | /* The kind of scope that this object represents. However, a | |
248 | SK_TEMPLATE_SPEC scope is represented with KIND set to | |
77880ae4 | 249 | SK_TEMPLATE_PARMS and EXPLICIT_SPEC_P set to true. */ |
df2b750f | 250 | ENUM_BITFIELD (scope_kind) kind : 4; |
1ec57cf0 GDR |
251 | |
252 | /* True if this scope is an SK_TEMPLATE_SPEC scope. This field is | |
253 | only valid if KIND == SK_TEMPLATE_PARMS. */ | |
1c62e7b2 | 254 | BOOL_BITFIELD explicit_spec_p : 1; |
1ec57cf0 GDR |
255 | |
256 | /* true means make a BLOCK for this level regardless of all else. */ | |
257 | unsigned keep : 1; | |
258 | ||
259 | /* Nonzero if this level can safely have additional | |
260 | cleanup-needing variables added to it. */ | |
261 | unsigned more_cleanups_ok : 1; | |
262 | unsigned have_cleanups : 1; | |
263 | ||
65567efa | 264 | /* 24 bits left to fill a 32-bit word. */ |
1ec57cf0 GDR |
265 | }; |
266 | ||
267 | /* The binding level currently in effect. */ | |
268 | ||
269 | #define current_binding_level \ | |
da7d88bf | 270 | (*(cfun && cp_function_chain && cp_function_chain->bindings \ |
1ec57cf0 GDR |
271 | ? &cp_function_chain->bindings \ |
272 | : &scope_chain->bindings)) | |
273 | ||
274 | /* The binding level of the current class, if any. */ | |
275 | ||
276 | #define class_binding_level scope_chain->class_bindings | |
277 | ||
c003e212 GDR |
278 | /* The tree node representing the global scope. */ |
279 | extern GTY(()) tree global_namespace; | |
00e8de68 GDR |
280 | extern GTY(()) tree global_scope_name; |
281 | ||
282 | /* Indicates that there is a type value in some namespace, although | |
283 | that is not necessarily in scope at the moment. */ | |
284 | ||
285 | extern GTY(()) tree global_type_node; | |
c003e212 | 286 | |
5f52c0e0 GDR |
287 | /* True if SCOPE designates the global scope binding contour. */ |
288 | #define global_scope_p(SCOPE) \ | |
289 | ((SCOPE) == NAMESPACE_LEVEL (global_namespace)) | |
aed81407 | 290 | |
00e8de68 GDR |
291 | extern cxx_scope *leave_scope (void); |
292 | extern bool kept_level_p (void); | |
c99c0026 | 293 | extern bool global_bindings_p (void); |
00e8de68 GDR |
294 | extern bool toplevel_bindings_p (void); |
295 | extern bool namespace_bindings_p (void); | |
296 | extern bool template_parm_scope_p (void); | |
297 | extern scope_kind innermost_scope_kind (void); | |
298 | extern cxx_scope *begin_scope (scope_kind, tree); | |
299 | extern void print_binding_stack (void); | |
00e8de68 GDR |
300 | extern void push_to_top_level (void); |
301 | extern void pop_from_top_level (void); | |
00e8de68 GDR |
302 | extern void pop_everything (void); |
303 | extern void keep_next_level (bool); | |
5a167978 | 304 | extern bool is_ancestor (tree, tree); |
4514aa8c | 305 | extern tree push_scope (tree); |
5a167978 | 306 | extern void pop_scope (tree); |
87c465f5 KL |
307 | extern tree push_inner_scope (tree); |
308 | extern void pop_inner_scope (tree, tree); | |
89b578be | 309 | extern void push_binding_level (struct cp_binding_level *); |
00e8de68 GDR |
310 | \f |
311 | extern void push_namespace (tree); | |
312 | extern void pop_namespace (void); | |
313 | extern void push_nested_namespace (tree); | |
314 | extern void pop_nested_namespace (tree); | |
65567efa | 315 | extern bool handle_namespace_attrs (tree, tree); |
00e8de68 GDR |
316 | extern void pushlevel_class (void); |
317 | extern void poplevel_class (void); | |
d63d5d0c | 318 | extern tree pushdecl_with_scope (tree, cxx_scope *, bool); |
10e6657a | 319 | extern tree lookup_name_prefer_type (tree, int); |
12cf89fa | 320 | extern tree lookup_name_real (tree, int, int, bool, int, int); |
29ef83de | 321 | extern tree lookup_type_scope (tree, tag_scope); |
ed3cf953 GDR |
322 | extern tree namespace_binding (tree, tree); |
323 | extern void set_namespace_binding (tree, tree, tree); | |
bd3d082e | 324 | extern bool hidden_name_p (tree); |
d63d5d0c | 325 | extern tree remove_hidden_names (tree); |
00e8de68 GDR |
326 | extern tree lookup_qualified_name (tree, tree, bool, bool); |
327 | extern tree lookup_name_nonclass (tree); | |
7655e009 | 328 | extern tree lookup_name_innermost_nonclass_level (tree); |
e8f43da6 | 329 | extern bool is_local_extern (tree); |
c166b898 | 330 | extern tree lookup_function_nonclass (tree, VEC(tree,gc) *, bool); |
58ec3cc5 | 331 | extern void push_local_binding (tree, tree, int); |
00e8de68 | 332 | extern bool pushdecl_class_level (tree); |
d63d5d0c | 333 | extern tree pushdecl_namespace_level (tree, bool); |
00e8de68 | 334 | extern bool push_class_level_binding (tree, tree); |
00e8de68 | 335 | extern tree getdecls (void); |
67e18edb | 336 | extern int function_parm_depth (void); |
00e8de68 | 337 | extern tree cp_namespace_decls (tree); |
5a167978 | 338 | extern void set_decl_namespace (tree, tree, bool); |
5a167978 GDR |
339 | extern void push_decl_namespace (tree); |
340 | extern void pop_decl_namespace (void); | |
341 | extern void do_namespace_alias (tree, tree); | |
ed5f054f AO |
342 | extern void do_toplevel_using_decl (tree, tree, tree); |
343 | extern void do_local_using_decl (tree, tree, tree); | |
1d786913 | 344 | extern tree do_class_using_decl (tree, tree); |
5a167978 | 345 | extern void do_using_directive (tree); |
f9132eb7 | 346 | extern tree lookup_arg_dependent (tree, tree, VEC(tree,gc) *, bool); |
86098eb8 JM |
347 | extern bool is_associated_namespace (tree, tree); |
348 | extern void parse_using_directive (tree, tree); | |
90ea9897 MM |
349 | extern tree innermost_non_namespace_value (tree); |
350 | extern cxx_binding *outer_binding (tree, cxx_binding *, bool); | |
98ed9dae | 351 | extern void cp_emit_debug_info_for_using (tree, tree); |
c003e212 GDR |
352 | |
353 | /* Set *DECL to the (non-hidden) declaration for ID at global scope, | |
354 | if present and return true; otherwise return false. */ | |
355 | ||
356 | static inline bool | |
357 | get_global_value_if_present (tree id, tree *decl) | |
358 | { | |
359 | tree global_value = namespace_binding (id, global_namespace); | |
c003e212 GDR |
360 | if (global_value) |
361 | *decl = global_value; | |
362 | return global_value != NULL; | |
363 | } | |
364 | ||
365 | /* True is the binding of IDENTIFIER at global scope names a type. */ | |
366 | ||
367 | static inline bool | |
368 | is_typename_at_global_scope (tree id) | |
369 | { | |
370 | tree global_value = namespace_binding (id, global_namespace); | |
371 | ||
372 | return global_value && TREE_CODE (global_value) == TYPE_DECL; | |
373 | } | |
374 | ||
aed81407 | 375 | #endif /* GCC_CP_NAME_LOOKUP_H */ |