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402209ff 1/* Natural loop discovery code for GNU compiler.
d1e082c2 2 Copyright (C) 2000-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
402209ff
JH
3
4This file is part of GCC.
5
6GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9dcd6f09 8Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
402209ff
JH
9version.
10
11GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
9dcd6f09
NC
17along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
402209ff
JH
19
20#include "config.h"
21#include "system.h"
4977bab6
ZW
22#include "coretypes.h"
23#include "tm.h"
402209ff 24#include "rtl.h"
a310245f 25#include "function.h"
402209ff 26#include "basic-block.h"
3d436d2a 27#include "cfgloop.h"
718f9c0f 28#include "diagnostic-core.h"
3d436d2a 29#include "flags.h"
6de9cd9a
DN
30#include "tree.h"
31#include "tree-flow.h"
89f8f30f 32#include "pointer-set.h"
9e2f83a5 33#include "ggc.h"
7ee2468b 34#include "dumpfile.h"
f470c378 35
d73be268 36static void flow_loops_cfg_dump (FILE *);
402209ff
JH
37\f
38/* Dump loop related CFG information. */
39
40static void
d73be268 41flow_loops_cfg_dump (FILE *file)
402209ff 42{
e0082a72 43 basic_block bb;
402209ff 44
d73be268 45 if (!file)
402209ff
JH
46 return;
47
e0082a72 48 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
402209ff
JH
49 {
50 edge succ;
628f6a4e 51 edge_iterator ei;
402209ff 52
e0082a72 53 fprintf (file, ";; %d succs { ", bb->index);
628f6a4e 54 FOR_EACH_EDGE (succ, ei, bb->succs)
0b17ab2f 55 fprintf (file, "%d ", succ->dest->index);
2ecfd709 56 fprintf (file, "}\n");
402209ff 57 }
402209ff
JH
58}
59
da7d8304 60/* Return nonzero if the nodes of LOOP are a subset of OUTER. */
402209ff 61
2ecfd709 62bool
d329e058 63flow_loop_nested_p (const struct loop *outer, const struct loop *loop)
402209ff 64{
9ba025a2
ZD
65 unsigned odepth = loop_depth (outer);
66
67 return (loop_depth (loop) > odepth
9771b263 68 && (*loop->superloops)[odepth] == outer);
402209ff
JH
69}
70
1ad03593
SP
71/* Returns the loop such that LOOP is nested DEPTH (indexed from zero)
72 loops within LOOP. */
a7e5372d
ZD
73
74struct loop *
75superloop_at_depth (struct loop *loop, unsigned depth)
76{
9ba025a2
ZD
77 unsigned ldepth = loop_depth (loop);
78
79 gcc_assert (depth <= ldepth);
a7e5372d 80
9ba025a2 81 if (depth == ldepth)
a7e5372d
ZD
82 return loop;
83
9771b263 84 return (*loop->superloops)[depth];
a7e5372d
ZD
85}
86
89f8f30f
ZD
87/* Returns the list of the latch edges of LOOP. */
88
9771b263 89static vec<edge>
89f8f30f
ZD
90get_loop_latch_edges (const struct loop *loop)
91{
92 edge_iterator ei;
93 edge e;
6e1aa848 94 vec<edge> ret = vNULL;
89f8f30f
ZD
95
96 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, loop->header->preds)
97 {
98 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, e->src, loop->header))
9771b263 99 ret.safe_push (e);
89f8f30f
ZD
100 }
101
102 return ret;
103}
104
402209ff
JH
105/* Dump the loop information specified by LOOP to the stream FILE
106 using auxiliary dump callback function LOOP_DUMP_AUX if non null. */
107
108void
d329e058
AJ
109flow_loop_dump (const struct loop *loop, FILE *file,
110 void (*loop_dump_aux) (const struct loop *, FILE *, int),
111 int verbose)
402209ff 112{
2ecfd709 113 basic_block *bbs;
3d436d2a 114 unsigned i;
9771b263 115 vec<edge> latches;
89f8f30f 116 edge e;
2ecfd709 117
402209ff
JH
118 if (! loop || ! loop->header)
119 return;
120
7490e6c4 121 fprintf (file, ";;\n;; Loop %d\n", loop->num);
402209ff 122
89f8f30f
ZD
123 fprintf (file, ";; header %d, ", loop->header->index);
124 if (loop->latch)
125 fprintf (file, "latch %d\n", loop->latch->index);
126 else
127 {
128 fprintf (file, "multiple latches:");
129 latches = get_loop_latch_edges (loop);
9771b263 130 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (latches, i, e)
89f8f30f 131 fprintf (file, " %d", e->src->index);
9771b263 132 latches.release ();
89f8f30f
ZD
133 fprintf (file, "\n");
134 }
135
99f8a411 136 fprintf (file, ";; depth %d, outer %ld\n",
9ba025a2
ZD
137 loop_depth (loop), (long) (loop_outer (loop)
138 ? loop_outer (loop)->num : -1));
402209ff 139
2ecfd709
ZD
140 fprintf (file, ";; nodes:");
141 bbs = get_loop_body (loop);
142 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
143 fprintf (file, " %d", bbs[i]->index);
144 free (bbs);
145 fprintf (file, "\n");
5f0d2358 146
402209ff
JH
147 if (loop_dump_aux)
148 loop_dump_aux (loop, file, verbose);
149}
150
d73be268 151/* Dump the loop information about loops to the stream FILE,
402209ff
JH
152 using auxiliary dump callback function LOOP_DUMP_AUX if non null. */
153
154void
d73be268 155flow_loops_dump (FILE *file, void (*loop_dump_aux) (const struct loop *, FILE *, int), int verbose)
402209ff 156{
42fd6772
ZD
157 loop_iterator li;
158 struct loop *loop;
402209ff 159
d73be268 160 if (!current_loops || ! file)
402209ff
JH
161 return;
162
42fd6772 163 fprintf (file, ";; %d loops found\n", number_of_loops ());
2ecfd709 164
42fd6772 165 FOR_EACH_LOOP (li, loop, LI_INCLUDE_ROOT)
402209ff 166 {
2ecfd709 167 flow_loop_dump (loop, file, loop_dump_aux, verbose);
402209ff
JH
168 }
169
170 if (verbose)
d73be268 171 flow_loops_cfg_dump (file);
402209ff
JH
172}
173
2ecfd709 174/* Free data allocated for LOOP. */
9e2f83a5 175
35b07080 176void
d329e058 177flow_loop_free (struct loop *loop)
2ecfd709 178{
6270df4c
ZD
179 struct loop_exit *exit, *next;
180
9771b263 181 vec_free (loop->superloops);
6270df4c
ZD
182
183 /* Break the list of the loop exit records. They will be freed when the
184 corresponding edge is rescanned or removed, and this avoids
185 accessing the (already released) head of the list stored in the
186 loop structure. */
9e2f83a5 187 for (exit = loop->exits->next; exit != loop->exits; exit = next)
6270df4c
ZD
188 {
189 next = exit->next;
190 exit->next = exit;
191 exit->prev = exit;
192 }
9e2f83a5
ZD
193
194 ggc_free (loop->exits);
195 ggc_free (loop);
2ecfd709
ZD
196}
197
402209ff
JH
198/* Free all the memory allocated for LOOPS. */
199
200void
d329e058 201flow_loops_free (struct loops *loops)
402209ff 202{
42fd6772 203 if (loops->larray)
402209ff 204 {
3d436d2a 205 unsigned i;
42fd6772 206 loop_p loop;
402209ff
JH
207
208 /* Free the loop descriptors. */
9771b263 209 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (loops->larray, i, loop)
402209ff 210 {
2ecfd709
ZD
211 if (!loop)
212 continue;
213
214 flow_loop_free (loop);
402209ff 215 }
5f0d2358 216
9771b263 217 vec_free (loops->larray);
402209ff
JH
218 }
219}
220
2ecfd709
ZD
221/* Find the nodes contained within the LOOP with header HEADER.
222 Return the number of nodes within the loop. */
402209ff 223
2b271002 224int
d329e058 225flow_loop_nodes_find (basic_block header, struct loop *loop)
402209ff 226{
6e1aa848 227 vec<basic_block> stack = vNULL;
2ecfd709 228 int num_nodes = 1;
89f8f30f
ZD
229 edge latch;
230 edge_iterator latch_ei;
402209ff 231
2ecfd709 232 header->loop_father = loop;
402209ff 233
89f8f30f 234 FOR_EACH_EDGE (latch, latch_ei, loop->header->preds)
402209ff 235 {
89f8f30f
ZD
236 if (latch->src->loop_father == loop
237 || !dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, latch->src, loop->header))
238 continue;
239
402209ff 240 num_nodes++;
9771b263 241 stack.safe_push (latch->src);
89f8f30f 242 latch->src->loop_father = loop;
d329e058 243
9771b263 244 while (!stack.is_empty ())
402209ff 245 {
2ecfd709
ZD
246 basic_block node;
247 edge e;
628f6a4e 248 edge_iterator ei;
402209ff 249
9771b263 250 node = stack.pop ();
d329e058 251
628f6a4e 252 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, node->preds)
402209ff 253 {
2ecfd709
ZD
254 basic_block ancestor = e->src;
255
89f8f30f 256 if (ancestor->loop_father != loop)
2ecfd709
ZD
257 {
258 ancestor->loop_father = loop;
2ecfd709 259 num_nodes++;
9771b263 260 stack.safe_push (ancestor);
2ecfd709 261 }
402209ff
JH
262 }
263 }
264 }
9771b263 265 stack.release ();
89f8f30f 266
402209ff
JH
267 return num_nodes;
268}
269
9ba025a2
ZD
270/* Records the vector of superloops of the loop LOOP, whose immediate
271 superloop is FATHER. */
272
35b07080 273static void
9ba025a2 274establish_preds (struct loop *loop, struct loop *father)
35b07080 275{
9ba025a2
ZD
276 loop_p ploop;
277 unsigned depth = loop_depth (father) + 1;
278 unsigned i;
a310245f 279
9771b263
DN
280 loop->superloops = 0;
281 vec_alloc (loop->superloops, depth);
282 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (father->superloops, i, ploop)
283 loop->superloops->quick_push (ploop);
284 loop->superloops->quick_push (father);
35b07080
ZD
285
286 for (ploop = loop->inner; ploop; ploop = ploop->next)
9ba025a2 287 establish_preds (ploop, loop);
35b07080
ZD
288}
289
2ecfd709 290/* Add LOOP to the loop hierarchy tree where FATHER is father of the
35b07080
ZD
291 added loop. If LOOP has some children, take care of that their
292 pred field will be initialized correctly. */
402209ff 293
2ecfd709 294void
d329e058 295flow_loop_tree_node_add (struct loop *father, struct loop *loop)
402209ff 296{
2ecfd709
ZD
297 loop->next = father->inner;
298 father->inner = loop;
2ecfd709 299
9ba025a2 300 establish_preds (loop, father);
402209ff
JH
301}
302
2ecfd709 303/* Remove LOOP from the loop hierarchy tree. */
402209ff 304
2ecfd709 305void
d329e058 306flow_loop_tree_node_remove (struct loop *loop)
402209ff 307{
2ecfd709 308 struct loop *prev, *father;
402209ff 309
9ba025a2 310 father = loop_outer (loop);
402209ff 311
2ecfd709
ZD
312 /* Remove loop from the list of sons. */
313 if (father->inner == loop)
314 father->inner = loop->next;
315 else
316 {
9ba025a2
ZD
317 for (prev = father->inner; prev->next != loop; prev = prev->next)
318 continue;
2ecfd709
ZD
319 prev->next = loop->next;
320 }
402209ff 321
9771b263 322 loop->superloops = NULL;
402209ff
JH
323}
324
6270df4c
ZD
325/* Allocates and returns new loop structure. */
326
327struct loop *
328alloc_loop (void)
329{
a9429e29 330 struct loop *loop = ggc_alloc_cleared_loop ();
9e2f83a5 331
a9429e29 332 loop->exits = ggc_alloc_cleared_loop_exit ();
9e2f83a5 333 loop->exits->next = loop->exits->prev = loop->exits;
204b560f 334 loop->can_be_parallel = false;
6270df4c 335
6270df4c
ZD
336 return loop;
337}
338
4ed88ee3
ZD
339/* Initializes loops structure LOOPS, reserving place for NUM_LOOPS loops
340 (including the root of the loop tree). */
341
342static void
343init_loops_structure (struct loops *loops, unsigned num_loops)
344{
345 struct loop *root;
346
347 memset (loops, 0, sizeof *loops);
9771b263 348 vec_alloc (loops->larray, num_loops);
4ed88ee3
ZD
349
350 /* Dummy loop containing whole function. */
351 root = alloc_loop ();
352 root->num_nodes = n_basic_blocks;
353 root->latch = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR;
354 root->header = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
355 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->loop_father = root;
356 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->loop_father = root;
357
9771b263 358 loops->larray->quick_push (root);
4ed88ee3
ZD
359 loops->tree_root = root;
360}
361
0375167b
RB
362/* Returns whether HEADER is a loop header. */
363
364bool
365bb_loop_header_p (basic_block header)
366{
367 edge_iterator ei;
368 edge e;
369
370 /* If we have an abnormal predecessor, do not consider the
371 loop (not worth the problems). */
372 if (bb_has_abnormal_pred (header))
373 return false;
374
375 /* Look for back edges where a predecessor is dominated
376 by this block. A natural loop has a single entry
377 node (header) that dominates all the nodes in the
378 loop. It also has single back edge to the header
379 from a latch node. */
380 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, header->preds)
381 {
382 basic_block latch = e->src;
383 if (latch != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
384 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, latch, header))
385 return true;
386 }
387
388 return false;
389}
390
5f0d2358 391/* Find all the natural loops in the function and save in LOOPS structure and
391886c8 392 recalculate loop_father information in basic block structures.
0375167b
RB
393 If LOOPS is non-NULL then the loop structures for already recorded loops
394 will be re-used and their number will not change. We assume that no
395 stale loops exist in LOOPS.
396 When LOOPS is NULL it is allocated and re-built from scratch.
397 Return the built LOOPS structure. */
402209ff 398
0375167b 399struct loops *
70388d94 400flow_loops_find (struct loops *loops)
402209ff 401{
0375167b 402 bool from_scratch = (loops == NULL);
402209ff 403 int *rc_order;
0375167b
RB
404 int b;
405 unsigned i;
406 vec<loop_p> larray;
402209ff 407
4ed88ee3
ZD
408 /* Ensure that the dominators are computed. */
409 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
402209ff 410
0375167b 411 if (!loops)
4ed88ee3 412 {
0375167b 413 loops = ggc_alloc_cleared_loops ();
4ed88ee3 414 init_loops_structure (loops, 1);
4ed88ee3 415 }
402209ff 416
0375167b
RB
417 /* Ensure that loop exits were released. */
418 gcc_assert (loops->exits == NULL);
402209ff 419
0375167b
RB
420 /* Taking care of this degenerate case makes the rest of
421 this code simpler. */
422 if (n_basic_blocks == NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS)
423 return loops;
2ecfd709 424
0375167b
RB
425 /* The root loop node contains all basic-blocks. */
426 loops->tree_root->num_nodes = n_basic_blocks;
d329e058 427
0375167b
RB
428 /* Compute depth first search order of the CFG so that outer
429 natural loops will be found before inner natural loops. */
430 rc_order = XNEWVEC (int, n_basic_blocks);
431 pre_and_rev_post_order_compute (NULL, rc_order, false);
16f2b86a 432
0375167b
RB
433 /* Gather all loop headers in reverse completion order and allocate
434 loop structures for loops that are not already present. */
435 larray.create (loops->larray->length());
436 for (b = 0; b < n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS; b++)
437 {
438 basic_block header = BASIC_BLOCK (rc_order[b]);
439 if (bb_loop_header_p (header))
402209ff 440 {
0375167b 441 struct loop *loop;
2ecfd709 442
0375167b
RB
443 /* The current active loop tree has valid loop-fathers for
444 header blocks. */
445 if (!from_scratch
446 && header->loop_father->header == header)
2ecfd709 447 {
0375167b
RB
448 loop = header->loop_father;
449 /* If we found an existing loop remove it from the
450 loop tree. It is going to be inserted again
451 below. */
452 flow_loop_tree_node_remove (loop);
2ecfd709 453 }
0375167b
RB
454 else
455 {
456 /* Otherwise allocate a new loop structure for the loop. */
457 loop = alloc_loop ();
458 /* ??? We could re-use unused loop slots here. */
459 loop->num = loops->larray->length ();
460 vec_safe_push (loops->larray, loop);
461 loop->header = header;
462
463 if (!from_scratch
464 && dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
465 fprintf (dump_file, "flow_loops_find: discovered new "
466 "loop %d with header %d\n",
467 loop->num, header->index);
468 }
6aaf596b
RB
469 /* Reset latch, we recompute it below. */
470 loop->latch = NULL;
0375167b 471 larray.safe_push (loop);
402209ff 472 }
402209ff 473
0375167b
RB
474 /* Make blocks part of the loop root node at start. */
475 header->loop_father = loops->tree_root;
476 }
2ecfd709 477
0375167b 478 free (rc_order);
2ecfd709 479
0375167b
RB
480 /* Now iterate over the loops found, insert them into the loop tree
481 and assign basic-block ownership. */
482 for (i = 0; i < larray.length (); ++i)
402209ff 483 {
0375167b
RB
484 struct loop *loop = larray[i];
485 basic_block header = loop->header;
486 edge_iterator ei;
487 edge e;
402209ff 488
0375167b
RB
489 flow_loop_tree_node_add (header->loop_father, loop);
490 loop->num_nodes = flow_loop_nodes_find (loop->header, loop);
402209ff 491
0375167b
RB
492 /* Look for the latch for this header block, if it has just a
493 single one. */
494 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, header->preds)
402209ff 495 {
0375167b 496 basic_block latch = e->src;
89f8f30f 497
0375167b 498 if (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, latch))
402209ff 499 {
0375167b 500 if (loop->latch != NULL)
402209ff 501 {
0375167b
RB
502 /* More than one latch edge. */
503 loop->latch = NULL;
504 break;
402209ff 505 }
0375167b 506 loop->latch = latch;
402209ff 507 }
402209ff 508 }
2ecfd709 509 }
3d436d2a 510
0375167b 511 larray.release();
36579663 512
0375167b 513 return loops;
402209ff
JH
514}
515
89f8f30f
ZD
516/* Ratio of frequencies of edges so that one of more latch edges is
517 considered to belong to inner loop with same header. */
518#define HEAVY_EDGE_RATIO 8
519
520/* Minimum number of samples for that we apply
521 find_subloop_latch_edge_by_profile heuristics. */
522#define HEAVY_EDGE_MIN_SAMPLES 10
523
524/* If the profile info is available, finds an edge in LATCHES that much more
525 frequent than the remaining edges. Returns such an edge, or NULL if we do
526 not find one.
527
528 We do not use guessed profile here, only the measured one. The guessed
529 profile is usually too flat and unreliable for this (and it is mostly based
530 on the loop structure of the program, so it does not make much sense to
531 derive the loop structure from it). */
b8698a0f 532
89f8f30f 533static edge
9771b263 534find_subloop_latch_edge_by_profile (vec<edge> latches)
89f8f30f
ZD
535{
536 unsigned i;
537 edge e, me = NULL;
538 gcov_type mcount = 0, tcount = 0;
539
9771b263 540 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (latches, i, e)
89f8f30f
ZD
541 {
542 if (e->count > mcount)
543 {
544 me = e;
545 mcount = e->count;
546 }
547 tcount += e->count;
548 }
549
550 if (tcount < HEAVY_EDGE_MIN_SAMPLES
551 || (tcount - mcount) * HEAVY_EDGE_RATIO > tcount)
552 return NULL;
553
554 if (dump_file)
555 fprintf (dump_file,
556 "Found latch edge %d -> %d using profile information.\n",
557 me->src->index, me->dest->index);
558 return me;
559}
560
561/* Among LATCHES, guesses a latch edge of LOOP corresponding to subloop, based
562 on the structure of induction variables. Returns this edge, or NULL if we
563 do not find any.
564
565 We are quite conservative, and look just for an obvious simple innermost
566 loop (which is the case where we would lose the most performance by not
567 disambiguating the loop). More precisely, we look for the following
568 situation: The source of the chosen latch edge dominates sources of all
569 the other latch edges. Additionally, the header does not contain a phi node
570 such that the argument from the chosen edge is equal to the argument from
571 another edge. */
572
573static edge
9771b263 574find_subloop_latch_edge_by_ivs (struct loop *loop ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, vec<edge> latches)
89f8f30f 575{
9771b263 576 edge e, latch = latches[0];
89f8f30f 577 unsigned i;
726a989a
RB
578 gimple phi;
579 gimple_stmt_iterator psi;
580 tree lop;
89f8f30f
ZD
581 basic_block bb;
582
583 /* Find the candidate for the latch edge. */
9771b263 584 for (i = 1; latches.iterate (i, &e); i++)
89f8f30f
ZD
585 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, latch->src, e->src))
586 latch = e;
587
588 /* Verify that it dominates all the latch edges. */
9771b263 589 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (latches, i, e)
89f8f30f
ZD
590 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, e->src, latch->src))
591 return NULL;
592
593 /* Check for a phi node that would deny that this is a latch edge of
594 a subloop. */
726a989a 595 for (psi = gsi_start_phis (loop->header); !gsi_end_p (psi); gsi_next (&psi))
89f8f30f 596 {
726a989a 597 phi = gsi_stmt (psi);
89f8f30f
ZD
598 lop = PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi, latch);
599
600 /* Ignore the values that are not changed inside the subloop. */
601 if (TREE_CODE (lop) != SSA_NAME
602 || SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lop) == phi)
603 continue;
726a989a 604 bb = gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lop));
89f8f30f
ZD
605 if (!bb || !flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, bb))
606 continue;
607
9771b263 608 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (latches, i, e)
89f8f30f
ZD
609 if (e != latch
610 && PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi, e) == lop)
611 return NULL;
612 }
613
614 if (dump_file)
615 fprintf (dump_file,
616 "Found latch edge %d -> %d using iv structure.\n",
617 latch->src->index, latch->dest->index);
618 return latch;
619}
620
621/* If we can determine that one of the several latch edges of LOOP behaves
622 as a latch edge of a separate subloop, returns this edge. Otherwise
623 returns NULL. */
624
625static edge
626find_subloop_latch_edge (struct loop *loop)
627{
9771b263 628 vec<edge> latches = get_loop_latch_edges (loop);
89f8f30f
ZD
629 edge latch = NULL;
630
9771b263 631 if (latches.length () > 1)
89f8f30f
ZD
632 {
633 latch = find_subloop_latch_edge_by_profile (latches);
634
635 if (!latch
636 /* We consider ivs to guess the latch edge only in SSA. Perhaps we
637 should use cfghook for this, but it is hard to imagine it would
638 be useful elsewhere. */
639 && current_ir_type () == IR_GIMPLE)
640 latch = find_subloop_latch_edge_by_ivs (loop, latches);
641 }
642
9771b263 643 latches.release ();
89f8f30f
ZD
644 return latch;
645}
646
647/* Callback for make_forwarder_block. Returns true if the edge E is marked
648 in the set MFB_REIS_SET. */
649
650static struct pointer_set_t *mfb_reis_set;
651static bool
652mfb_redirect_edges_in_set (edge e)
653{
654 return pointer_set_contains (mfb_reis_set, e);
655}
656
657/* Creates a subloop of LOOP with latch edge LATCH. */
658
659static void
660form_subloop (struct loop *loop, edge latch)
661{
662 edge_iterator ei;
663 edge e, new_entry;
664 struct loop *new_loop;
b8698a0f 665
89f8f30f
ZD
666 mfb_reis_set = pointer_set_create ();
667 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, loop->header->preds)
668 {
669 if (e != latch)
670 pointer_set_insert (mfb_reis_set, e);
671 }
672 new_entry = make_forwarder_block (loop->header, mfb_redirect_edges_in_set,
673 NULL);
674 pointer_set_destroy (mfb_reis_set);
675
676 loop->header = new_entry->src;
677
678 /* Find the blocks and subloops that belong to the new loop, and add it to
679 the appropriate place in the loop tree. */
680 new_loop = alloc_loop ();
681 new_loop->header = new_entry->dest;
682 new_loop->latch = latch->src;
683 add_loop (new_loop, loop);
684}
685
686/* Make all the latch edges of LOOP to go to a single forwarder block --
687 a new latch of LOOP. */
688
689static void
690merge_latch_edges (struct loop *loop)
691{
9771b263 692 vec<edge> latches = get_loop_latch_edges (loop);
89f8f30f
ZD
693 edge latch, e;
694 unsigned i;
695
9771b263 696 gcc_assert (latches.length () > 0);
89f8f30f 697
9771b263
DN
698 if (latches.length () == 1)
699 loop->latch = latches[0]->src;
89f8f30f
ZD
700 else
701 {
702 if (dump_file)
703 fprintf (dump_file, "Merged latch edges of loop %d\n", loop->num);
704
705 mfb_reis_set = pointer_set_create ();
9771b263 706 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (latches, i, e)
89f8f30f
ZD
707 pointer_set_insert (mfb_reis_set, e);
708 latch = make_forwarder_block (loop->header, mfb_redirect_edges_in_set,
709 NULL);
710 pointer_set_destroy (mfb_reis_set);
711
712 loop->header = latch->dest;
713 loop->latch = latch->src;
714 }
715
9771b263 716 latches.release ();
89f8f30f
ZD
717}
718
719/* LOOP may have several latch edges. Transform it into (possibly several)
720 loops with single latch edge. */
721
722static void
723disambiguate_multiple_latches (struct loop *loop)
724{
725 edge e;
726
ea2c620c 727 /* We eliminate the multiple latches by splitting the header to the forwarder
89f8f30f
ZD
728 block F and the rest R, and redirecting the edges. There are two cases:
729
730 1) If there is a latch edge E that corresponds to a subloop (we guess
731 that based on profile -- if it is taken much more often than the
732 remaining edges; and on trees, using the information about induction
733 variables of the loops), we redirect E to R, all the remaining edges to
734 F, then rescan the loops and try again for the outer loop.
735 2) If there is no such edge, we redirect all latch edges to F, and the
736 entry edges to R, thus making F the single latch of the loop. */
737
738 if (dump_file)
739 fprintf (dump_file, "Disambiguating loop %d with multiple latches\n",
740 loop->num);
741
742 /* During latch merging, we may need to redirect the entry edges to a new
743 block. This would cause problems if the entry edge was the one from the
744 entry block. To avoid having to handle this case specially, split
745 such entry edge. */
746 e = find_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, loop->header);
747 if (e)
748 split_edge (e);
749
750 while (1)
751 {
752 e = find_subloop_latch_edge (loop);
753 if (!e)
754 break;
755
756 form_subloop (loop, e);
757 }
758
759 merge_latch_edges (loop);
760}
761
762/* Split loops with multiple latch edges. */
763
764void
765disambiguate_loops_with_multiple_latches (void)
766{
767 loop_iterator li;
768 struct loop *loop;
769
770 FOR_EACH_LOOP (li, loop, 0)
771 {
772 if (!loop->latch)
773 disambiguate_multiple_latches (loop);
774 }
775}
776
da7d8304 777/* Return nonzero if basic block BB belongs to LOOP. */
2ecfd709 778bool
ed7a4b4b 779flow_bb_inside_loop_p (const struct loop *loop, const_basic_block bb)
2ecfd709
ZD
780{
781 struct loop *source_loop;
782
783 if (bb == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR || bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
784 return 0;
785
786 source_loop = bb->loop_father;
787 return loop == source_loop || flow_loop_nested_p (loop, source_loop);
788}
789
89f8f30f 790/* Enumeration predicate for get_loop_body_with_size. */
2ecfd709 791static bool
ed7a4b4b 792glb_enum_p (const_basic_block bb, const void *glb_loop)
2ecfd709 793{
ed7a4b4b 794 const struct loop *const loop = (const struct loop *) glb_loop;
89f8f30f
ZD
795 return (bb != loop->header
796 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb, loop->header));
797}
798
799/* Gets basic blocks of a LOOP. Header is the 0-th block, rest is in dfs
800 order against direction of edges from latch. Specially, if
801 header != latch, latch is the 1-st block. LOOP cannot be the fake
802 loop tree root, and its size must be at most MAX_SIZE. The blocks
803 in the LOOP body are stored to BODY, and the size of the LOOP is
804 returned. */
805
806unsigned
807get_loop_body_with_size (const struct loop *loop, basic_block *body,
808 unsigned max_size)
809{
810 return dfs_enumerate_from (loop->header, 1, glb_enum_p,
ed7a4b4b 811 body, max_size, loop);
2ecfd709
ZD
812}
813
8d28e87d
ZD
814/* Gets basic blocks of a LOOP. Header is the 0-th block, rest is in dfs
815 order against direction of edges from latch. Specially, if
816 header != latch, latch is the 1-st block. */
89f8f30f 817
2ecfd709 818basic_block *
d329e058 819get_loop_body (const struct loop *loop)
2ecfd709 820{
89f8f30f 821 basic_block *body, bb;
3d436d2a 822 unsigned tv = 0;
2ecfd709 823
341c100f 824 gcc_assert (loop->num_nodes);
2ecfd709 825
c302207e 826 body = XNEWVEC (basic_block, loop->num_nodes);
2ecfd709
ZD
827
828 if (loop->latch == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
829 {
89f8f30f
ZD
830 /* There may be blocks unreachable from EXIT_BLOCK, hence we need to
831 special-case the fake loop that contains the whole function. */
24bd1a0b 832 gcc_assert (loop->num_nodes == (unsigned) n_basic_blocks);
89f8f30f
ZD
833 body[tv++] = loop->header;
834 body[tv++] = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR;
2ecfd709 835 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
89f8f30f 836 body[tv++] = bb;
2ecfd709 837 }
89f8f30f
ZD
838 else
839 tv = get_loop_body_with_size (loop, body, loop->num_nodes);
2ecfd709 840
341c100f 841 gcc_assert (tv == loop->num_nodes);
89f8f30f 842 return body;
2ecfd709
ZD
843}
844
50654f6c
ZD
845/* Fills dominance descendants inside LOOP of the basic block BB into
846 array TOVISIT from index *TV. */
847
848static void
849fill_sons_in_loop (const struct loop *loop, basic_block bb,
850 basic_block *tovisit, int *tv)
851{
852 basic_block son, postpone = NULL;
853
854 tovisit[(*tv)++] = bb;
855 for (son = first_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
856 son;
857 son = next_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, son))
858 {
859 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, son))
860 continue;
861
862 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, loop->latch, son))
863 {
864 postpone = son;
865 continue;
866 }
867 fill_sons_in_loop (loop, son, tovisit, tv);
868 }
869
870 if (postpone)
871 fill_sons_in_loop (loop, postpone, tovisit, tv);
872}
873
874/* Gets body of a LOOP (that must be different from the outermost loop)
875 sorted by dominance relation. Additionally, if a basic block s dominates
876 the latch, then only blocks dominated by s are be after it. */
877
878basic_block *
879get_loop_body_in_dom_order (const struct loop *loop)
880{
881 basic_block *tovisit;
882 int tv;
883
341c100f 884 gcc_assert (loop->num_nodes);
50654f6c 885
c302207e 886 tovisit = XNEWVEC (basic_block, loop->num_nodes);
50654f6c 887
341c100f 888 gcc_assert (loop->latch != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR);
50654f6c
ZD
889
890 tv = 0;
891 fill_sons_in_loop (loop, loop->header, tovisit, &tv);
892
341c100f 893 gcc_assert (tv == (int) loop->num_nodes);
50654f6c
ZD
894
895 return tovisit;
896}
897
e855c69d
AB
898/* Gets body of a LOOP sorted via provided BB_COMPARATOR. */
899
900basic_block *
b8698a0f 901get_loop_body_in_custom_order (const struct loop *loop,
e855c69d
AB
902 int (*bb_comparator) (const void *, const void *))
903{
904 basic_block *bbs = get_loop_body (loop);
905
906 qsort (bbs, loop->num_nodes, sizeof (basic_block), bb_comparator);
907
908 return bbs;
909}
910
40923b20
DP
911/* Get body of a LOOP in breadth first sort order. */
912
913basic_block *
914get_loop_body_in_bfs_order (const struct loop *loop)
915{
916 basic_block *blocks;
917 basic_block bb;
918 bitmap visited;
919 unsigned int i = 0;
920 unsigned int vc = 1;
921
341c100f
NS
922 gcc_assert (loop->num_nodes);
923 gcc_assert (loop->latch != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR);
40923b20 924
c302207e 925 blocks = XNEWVEC (basic_block, loop->num_nodes);
8bdbfff5 926 visited = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
40923b20
DP
927
928 bb = loop->header;
929 while (i < loop->num_nodes)
930 {
931 edge e;
628f6a4e 932 edge_iterator ei;
c22cacf3 933
fcaa4ca4
NF
934 if (bitmap_set_bit (visited, bb->index))
935 /* This basic block is now visited */
936 blocks[i++] = bb;
c22cacf3 937
628f6a4e 938 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
c22cacf3
MS
939 {
940 if (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, e->dest))
941 {
fcaa4ca4
NF
942 if (bitmap_set_bit (visited, e->dest->index))
943 blocks[i++] = e->dest;
c22cacf3
MS
944 }
945 }
946
341c100f 947 gcc_assert (i >= vc);
c22cacf3 948
40923b20
DP
949 bb = blocks[vc++];
950 }
c22cacf3 951
8bdbfff5 952 BITMAP_FREE (visited);
40923b20
DP
953 return blocks;
954}
955
6270df4c
ZD
956/* Hash function for struct loop_exit. */
957
958static hashval_t
959loop_exit_hash (const void *ex)
960{
5f754896 961 const struct loop_exit *const exit = (const struct loop_exit *) ex;
6270df4c
ZD
962
963 return htab_hash_pointer (exit->e);
964}
965
966/* Equality function for struct loop_exit. Compares with edge. */
967
968static int
969loop_exit_eq (const void *ex, const void *e)
970{
5f754896 971 const struct loop_exit *const exit = (const struct loop_exit *) ex;
6270df4c
ZD
972
973 return exit->e == e;
974}
975
976/* Frees the list of loop exit descriptions EX. */
977
978static void
979loop_exit_free (void *ex)
980{
981 struct loop_exit *exit = (struct loop_exit *) ex, *next;
982
983 for (; exit; exit = next)
984 {
985 next = exit->next_e;
b8698a0f 986
6270df4c
ZD
987 exit->next->prev = exit->prev;
988 exit->prev->next = exit->next;
989
9e2f83a5 990 ggc_free (exit);
6270df4c
ZD
991 }
992}
993
994/* Returns the list of records for E as an exit of a loop. */
995
996static struct loop_exit *
997get_exit_descriptions (edge e)
998{
ae50c0cb
TN
999 return (struct loop_exit *) htab_find_with_hash (current_loops->exits, e,
1000 htab_hash_pointer (e));
6270df4c
ZD
1001}
1002
1003/* Updates the lists of loop exits in that E appears.
1004 If REMOVED is true, E is being removed, and we
1005 just remove it from the lists of exits.
1006 If NEW_EDGE is true and E is not a loop exit, we
1007 do not try to remove it from loop exit lists. */
1008
1009void
1010rescan_loop_exit (edge e, bool new_edge, bool removed)
1011{
1012 void **slot;
1013 struct loop_exit *exits = NULL, *exit;
1014 struct loop *aloop, *cloop;
1015
f87000d0 1016 if (!loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS))
6270df4c
ZD
1017 return;
1018
1019 if (!removed
1020 && e->src->loop_father != NULL
1021 && e->dest->loop_father != NULL
1022 && !flow_bb_inside_loop_p (e->src->loop_father, e->dest))
1023 {
1024 cloop = find_common_loop (e->src->loop_father, e->dest->loop_father);
1025 for (aloop = e->src->loop_father;
1026 aloop != cloop;
9ba025a2 1027 aloop = loop_outer (aloop))
6270df4c 1028 {
a9429e29 1029 exit = ggc_alloc_loop_exit ();
6270df4c
ZD
1030 exit->e = e;
1031
9e2f83a5
ZD
1032 exit->next = aloop->exits->next;
1033 exit->prev = aloop->exits;
6270df4c
ZD
1034 exit->next->prev = exit;
1035 exit->prev->next = exit;
1036
1037 exit->next_e = exits;
1038 exits = exit;
1039 }
b8698a0f 1040 }
6270df4c
ZD
1041
1042 if (!exits && new_edge)
1043 return;
1044
1045 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (current_loops->exits, e,
1046 htab_hash_pointer (e),
1047 exits ? INSERT : NO_INSERT);
1048 if (!slot)
1049 return;
1050
1051 if (exits)
1052 {
1053 if (*slot)
1054 loop_exit_free (*slot);
1055 *slot = exits;
1056 }
1057 else
1058 htab_clear_slot (current_loops->exits, slot);
1059}
1060
1061/* For each loop, record list of exit edges, and start maintaining these
1062 lists. */
1063
1064void
1065record_loop_exits (void)
1066{
1067 basic_block bb;
1068 edge_iterator ei;
1069 edge e;
1070
4839cb59
ZD
1071 if (!current_loops)
1072 return;
1073
f87000d0 1074 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS))
6270df4c 1075 return;
f87000d0 1076 loops_state_set (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS);
6270df4c
ZD
1077
1078 gcc_assert (current_loops->exits == NULL);
a9429e29
LB
1079 current_loops->exits = htab_create_ggc (2 * number_of_loops (),
1080 loop_exit_hash, loop_exit_eq,
1081 loop_exit_free);
6270df4c
ZD
1082
1083 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1084 {
1085 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1086 {
1087 rescan_loop_exit (e, true, false);
1088 }
1089 }
1090}
1091
1092/* Dumps information about the exit in *SLOT to FILE.
1093 Callback for htab_traverse. */
1094
1095static int
1096dump_recorded_exit (void **slot, void *file)
1097{
ae50c0cb 1098 struct loop_exit *exit = (struct loop_exit *) *slot;
6270df4c
ZD
1099 unsigned n = 0;
1100 edge e = exit->e;
1101
1102 for (; exit != NULL; exit = exit->next_e)
1103 n++;
1104
ae50c0cb 1105 fprintf ((FILE*) file, "Edge %d->%d exits %u loops\n",
6270df4c
ZD
1106 e->src->index, e->dest->index, n);
1107
1108 return 1;
1109}
1110
1111/* Dumps the recorded exits of loops to FILE. */
1112
1113extern void dump_recorded_exits (FILE *);
1114void
1115dump_recorded_exits (FILE *file)
1116{
1117 if (!current_loops->exits)
1118 return;
1119 htab_traverse (current_loops->exits, dump_recorded_exit, file);
1120}
1121
1122/* Releases lists of loop exits. */
1123
1124void
1125release_recorded_exits (void)
1126{
f87000d0 1127 gcc_assert (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS));
6270df4c
ZD
1128 htab_delete (current_loops->exits);
1129 current_loops->exits = NULL;
f87000d0 1130 loops_state_clear (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS);
6270df4c
ZD
1131}
1132
ca83d385
ZD
1133/* Returns the list of the exit edges of a LOOP. */
1134
9771b263 1135vec<edge>
ca83d385 1136get_loop_exit_edges (const struct loop *loop)
35b07080 1137{
6e1aa848 1138 vec<edge> edges = vNULL;
ca83d385
ZD
1139 edge e;
1140 unsigned i;
1141 basic_block *body;
628f6a4e 1142 edge_iterator ei;
6270df4c 1143 struct loop_exit *exit;
35b07080 1144
341c100f 1145 gcc_assert (loop->latch != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR);
35b07080 1146
6270df4c
ZD
1147 /* If we maintain the lists of exits, use them. Otherwise we must
1148 scan the body of the loop. */
f87000d0 1149 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS))
6270df4c 1150 {
9e2f83a5 1151 for (exit = loop->exits->next; exit->e; exit = exit->next)
9771b263 1152 edges.safe_push (exit->e);
6270df4c
ZD
1153 }
1154 else
1155 {
1156 body = get_loop_body (loop);
1157 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
1158 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, body[i]->succs)
1159 {
1160 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, e->dest))
9771b263 1161 edges.safe_push (e);
6270df4c
ZD
1162 }
1163 free (body);
1164 }
35b07080
ZD
1165
1166 return edges;
1167}
1168
50654f6c
ZD
1169/* Counts the number of conditional branches inside LOOP. */
1170
1171unsigned
1172num_loop_branches (const struct loop *loop)
1173{
1174 unsigned i, n;
1175 basic_block * body;
1176
341c100f 1177 gcc_assert (loop->latch != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR);
50654f6c
ZD
1178
1179 body = get_loop_body (loop);
1180 n = 0;
1181 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
628f6a4e 1182 if (EDGE_COUNT (body[i]->succs) >= 2)
50654f6c
ZD
1183 n++;
1184 free (body);
1185
1186 return n;
1187}
1188
2ecfd709
ZD
1189/* Adds basic block BB to LOOP. */
1190void
d329e058
AJ
1191add_bb_to_loop (basic_block bb, struct loop *loop)
1192{
9ba025a2
ZD
1193 unsigned i;
1194 loop_p ploop;
6270df4c
ZD
1195 edge_iterator ei;
1196 edge e;
1197
1198 gcc_assert (bb->loop_father == NULL);
1199 bb->loop_father = loop;
6270df4c 1200 loop->num_nodes++;
9771b263 1201 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (loop->superloops, i, ploop)
9ba025a2 1202 ploop->num_nodes++;
6270df4c
ZD
1203
1204 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1205 {
1206 rescan_loop_exit (e, true, false);
1207 }
1208 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
1209 {
1210 rescan_loop_exit (e, true, false);
1211 }
598ec7bd 1212}
2ecfd709
ZD
1213
1214/* Remove basic block BB from loops. */
1215void
d329e058
AJ
1216remove_bb_from_loops (basic_block bb)
1217{
9771b263 1218 unsigned i;
6270df4c 1219 struct loop *loop = bb->loop_father;
9ba025a2 1220 loop_p ploop;
6270df4c
ZD
1221 edge_iterator ei;
1222 edge e;
1223
1224 gcc_assert (loop != NULL);
1225 loop->num_nodes--;
9771b263 1226 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (loop->superloops, i, ploop)
9ba025a2 1227 ploop->num_nodes--;
6270df4c 1228 bb->loop_father = NULL;
6270df4c
ZD
1229
1230 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1231 {
1232 rescan_loop_exit (e, false, true);
1233 }
1234 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
1235 {
1236 rescan_loop_exit (e, false, true);
1237 }
a310245f 1238}
2ecfd709
ZD
1239
1240/* Finds nearest common ancestor in loop tree for given loops. */
1241struct loop *
d329e058 1242find_common_loop (struct loop *loop_s, struct loop *loop_d)
2ecfd709 1243{
9ba025a2
ZD
1244 unsigned sdepth, ddepth;
1245
2ecfd709
ZD
1246 if (!loop_s) return loop_d;
1247 if (!loop_d) return loop_s;
d329e058 1248
9ba025a2
ZD
1249 sdepth = loop_depth (loop_s);
1250 ddepth = loop_depth (loop_d);
1251
1252 if (sdepth < ddepth)
9771b263 1253 loop_d = (*loop_d->superloops)[sdepth];
9ba025a2 1254 else if (sdepth > ddepth)
9771b263 1255 loop_s = (*loop_s->superloops)[ddepth];
2ecfd709
ZD
1256
1257 while (loop_s != loop_d)
1258 {
9ba025a2
ZD
1259 loop_s = loop_outer (loop_s);
1260 loop_d = loop_outer (loop_d);
2ecfd709
ZD
1261 }
1262 return loop_s;
1263}
1264
42fd6772
ZD
1265/* Removes LOOP from structures and frees its data. */
1266
1267void
1268delete_loop (struct loop *loop)
1269{
1270 /* Remove the loop from structure. */
1271 flow_loop_tree_node_remove (loop);
1272
1273 /* Remove loop from loops array. */
9771b263 1274 (*current_loops->larray)[loop->num] = NULL;
42fd6772
ZD
1275
1276 /* Free loop data. */
1277 flow_loop_free (loop);
1278}
1279
3d436d2a 1280/* Cancels the LOOP; it must be innermost one. */
b00bf166
KH
1281
1282static void
d73be268 1283cancel_loop (struct loop *loop)
3d436d2a
ZD
1284{
1285 basic_block *bbs;
1286 unsigned i;
9ba025a2 1287 struct loop *outer = loop_outer (loop);
3d436d2a 1288
341c100f 1289 gcc_assert (!loop->inner);
3d436d2a
ZD
1290
1291 /* Move blocks up one level (they should be removed as soon as possible). */
1292 bbs = get_loop_body (loop);
1293 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
9ba025a2 1294 bbs[i]->loop_father = outer;
3d436d2a 1295
b78384e0 1296 free (bbs);
42fd6772 1297 delete_loop (loop);
3d436d2a
ZD
1298}
1299
1300/* Cancels LOOP and all its subloops. */
1301void
d73be268 1302cancel_loop_tree (struct loop *loop)
3d436d2a
ZD
1303{
1304 while (loop->inner)
d73be268
ZD
1305 cancel_loop_tree (loop->inner);
1306 cancel_loop (loop);
3d436d2a
ZD
1307}
1308
d73be268 1309/* Checks that information about loops is correct
e0bb17a8 1310 -- sizes of loops are all right
2ecfd709
ZD
1311 -- results of get_loop_body really belong to the loop
1312 -- loop header have just single entry edge and single latch edge
1313 -- loop latches have only single successor that is header of their loop
3d436d2a 1314 -- irreducible loops are correctly marked
cc360b36 1315 -- the cached loop depth and loop father of each bb is correct
2ecfd709 1316 */
24e47c76 1317DEBUG_FUNCTION void
d73be268 1318verify_loop_structure (void)
2ecfd709 1319{
3d436d2a
ZD
1320 unsigned *sizes, i, j;
1321 sbitmap irreds;
a271b42d 1322 basic_block bb, *bbs;
2ecfd709
ZD
1323 struct loop *loop;
1324 int err = 0;
35b07080 1325 edge e;
42fd6772
ZD
1326 unsigned num = number_of_loops ();
1327 loop_iterator li;
6270df4c 1328 struct loop_exit *exit, *mexit;
7d776ee2 1329 bool dom_available = dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS);
0375167b 1330 sbitmap visited;
2ecfd709 1331
a9e0d843
RB
1332 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP))
1333 {
1334 error ("loop verification on loop tree that needs fixup");
1335 err = 1;
1336 }
1337
7d776ee2
RG
1338 /* We need up-to-date dominators, compute or verify them. */
1339 if (!dom_available)
1340 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1341 else
1342 verify_dominators (CDI_DOMINATORS);
510dbcce 1343
f64fb0fa
MP
1344 /* Check the headers. */
1345 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
a271b42d 1346 if (bb_loop_header_p (bb))
f64fb0fa 1347 {
a271b42d
RB
1348 if (bb->loop_father->header == NULL)
1349 {
1350 error ("loop with header %d marked for removal", bb->index);
1351 err = 1;
1352 }
1353 else if (bb->loop_father->header != bb)
1354 {
1355 error ("loop with header %d not in loop tree", bb->index);
1356 err = 1;
1357 }
1358 }
1359 else if (bb->loop_father->header == bb)
1360 {
1361 error ("non-loop with header %d not marked for removal", bb->index);
f64fb0fa
MP
1362 err = 1;
1363 }
1364
a271b42d 1365 /* Check the recorded loop father and sizes of loops. */
0375167b 1366 visited = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
f61e445a 1367 bitmap_clear (visited);
a271b42d 1368 bbs = XNEWVEC (basic_block, n_basic_blocks);
cc360b36
SB
1369 FOR_EACH_LOOP (li, loop, LI_FROM_INNERMOST)
1370 {
a271b42d 1371 unsigned n;
cc360b36 1372
a271b42d
RB
1373 if (loop->header == NULL)
1374 {
1375 error ("removed loop %d in loop tree", loop->num);
1376 err = 1;
1377 continue;
1378 }
1379
1380 n = get_loop_body_with_size (loop, bbs, n_basic_blocks);
1381 if (loop->num_nodes != n)
1382 {
1383 error ("size of loop %d should be %d, not %d",
1384 loop->num, n, loop->num_nodes);
1385 err = 1;
1386 }
1387
1388 for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
cc360b36
SB
1389 {
1390 bb = bbs[j];
1391
0375167b
RB
1392 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, bb))
1393 {
1394 error ("bb %d does not belong to loop %d",
1395 bb->index, loop->num);
1396 err = 1;
1397 }
1398
cc360b36 1399 /* Ignore this block if it is in an inner loop. */
d7c028c0 1400 if (bitmap_bit_p (visited, bb->index))
cc360b36 1401 continue;
d7c028c0 1402 bitmap_set_bit (visited, bb->index);
cc360b36
SB
1403
1404 if (bb->loop_father != loop)
1405 {
1406 error ("bb %d has father loop %d, should be loop %d",
1407 bb->index, bb->loop_father->num, loop->num);
1408 err = 1;
1409 }
1410 }
cc360b36 1411 }
a271b42d 1412 free (bbs);
0375167b 1413 sbitmap_free (visited);
2ecfd709
ZD
1414
1415 /* Check headers and latches. */
42fd6772 1416 FOR_EACH_LOOP (li, loop, 0)
2ecfd709 1417 {
42fd6772 1418 i = loop->num;
a271b42d
RB
1419 if (loop->header == NULL)
1420 continue;
0375167b
RB
1421 if (!bb_loop_header_p (loop->header))
1422 {
1423 error ("loop %d%'s header is not a loop header", i);
1424 err = 1;
1425 }
f87000d0 1426 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS)
628f6a4e 1427 && EDGE_COUNT (loop->header->preds) != 2)
2ecfd709 1428 {
d8a07487 1429 error ("loop %d%'s header does not have exactly 2 entries", i);
2ecfd709
ZD
1430 err = 1;
1431 }
6aaf596b
RB
1432 if (loop->latch)
1433 {
1434 if (!find_edge (loop->latch, loop->header))
1435 {
1436 error ("loop %d%'s latch does not have an edge to its header", i);
1437 err = 1;
1438 }
1439 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, loop->latch, loop->header))
1440 {
1441 error ("loop %d%'s latch is not dominated by its header", i);
1442 err = 1;
1443 }
1444 }
f87000d0 1445 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES))
2ecfd709 1446 {
c5cbcccf 1447 if (!single_succ_p (loop->latch))
2ecfd709 1448 {
d8a07487 1449 error ("loop %d%'s latch does not have exactly 1 successor", i);
2ecfd709
ZD
1450 err = 1;
1451 }
c5cbcccf 1452 if (single_succ (loop->latch) != loop->header)
2ecfd709 1453 {
d8a07487 1454 error ("loop %d%'s latch does not have header as successor", i);
2ecfd709
ZD
1455 err = 1;
1456 }
1457 if (loop->latch->loop_father != loop)
1458 {
d8a07487 1459 error ("loop %d%'s latch does not belong directly to it", i);
2ecfd709
ZD
1460 err = 1;
1461 }
1462 }
1463 if (loop->header->loop_father != loop)
1464 {
d8a07487 1465 error ("loop %d%'s header does not belong directly to it", i);
2ecfd709
ZD
1466 err = 1;
1467 }
f87000d0 1468 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS)
35b07080
ZD
1469 && (loop_latch_edge (loop)->flags & EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP))
1470 {
d8a07487 1471 error ("loop %d%'s latch is marked as part of irreducible region", i);
35b07080
ZD
1472 err = 1;
1473 }
2ecfd709
ZD
1474 }
1475
3d436d2a 1476 /* Check irreducible loops. */
f87000d0 1477 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS))
3d436d2a
ZD
1478 {
1479 /* Record old info. */
1480 irreds = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
1481 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
35b07080 1482 {
628f6a4e 1483 edge_iterator ei;
35b07080 1484 if (bb->flags & BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
d7c028c0 1485 bitmap_set_bit (irreds, bb->index);
35b07080 1486 else
d7c028c0 1487 bitmap_clear_bit (irreds, bb->index);
628f6a4e 1488 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
35b07080 1489 if (e->flags & EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
d329e058 1490 e->flags |= EDGE_ALL_FLAGS + 1;
35b07080 1491 }
3d436d2a
ZD
1492
1493 /* Recount it. */
d73be268 1494 mark_irreducible_loops ();
3d436d2a
ZD
1495
1496 /* Compare. */
1497 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1498 {
628f6a4e
BE
1499 edge_iterator ei;
1500
3d436d2a 1501 if ((bb->flags & BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
d7c028c0 1502 && !bitmap_bit_p (irreds, bb->index))
3d436d2a 1503 {
ab532386 1504 error ("basic block %d should be marked irreducible", bb->index);
3d436d2a
ZD
1505 err = 1;
1506 }
1507 else if (!(bb->flags & BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
d7c028c0 1508 && bitmap_bit_p (irreds, bb->index))
3d436d2a 1509 {
ab532386 1510 error ("basic block %d should not be marked irreducible", bb->index);
3d436d2a
ZD
1511 err = 1;
1512 }
628f6a4e 1513 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
35b07080
ZD
1514 {
1515 if ((e->flags & EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
1516 && !(e->flags & (EDGE_ALL_FLAGS + 1)))
1517 {
ab532386 1518 error ("edge from %d to %d should be marked irreducible",
35b07080
ZD
1519 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
1520 err = 1;
1521 }
1522 else if (!(e->flags & EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
1523 && (e->flags & (EDGE_ALL_FLAGS + 1)))
1524 {
ab532386 1525 error ("edge from %d to %d should not be marked irreducible",
35b07080
ZD
1526 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
1527 err = 1;
1528 }
1529 e->flags &= ~(EDGE_ALL_FLAGS + 1);
1530 }
3d436d2a
ZD
1531 }
1532 free (irreds);
1533 }
1534
6270df4c
ZD
1535 /* Check the recorded loop exits. */
1536 FOR_EACH_LOOP (li, loop, 0)
82b85a85 1537 {
9e2f83a5 1538 if (!loop->exits || loop->exits->e != NULL)
6270df4c
ZD
1539 {
1540 error ("corrupted head of the exits list of loop %d",
1541 loop->num);
1542 err = 1;
1543 }
1544 else
1545 {
1546 /* Check that the list forms a cycle, and all elements except
1547 for the head are nonnull. */
9e2f83a5 1548 for (mexit = loop->exits, exit = mexit->next, i = 0;
6270df4c
ZD
1549 exit->e && exit != mexit;
1550 exit = exit->next)
1551 {
1552 if (i++ & 1)
1553 mexit = mexit->next;
1554 }
1555
9e2f83a5 1556 if (exit != loop->exits)
6270df4c
ZD
1557 {
1558 error ("corrupted exits list of loop %d", loop->num);
1559 err = 1;
1560 }
1561 }
1562
f87000d0 1563 if (!loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS))
6270df4c 1564 {
9e2f83a5 1565 if (loop->exits->next != loop->exits)
6270df4c
ZD
1566 {
1567 error ("nonempty exits list of loop %d, but exits are not recorded",
1568 loop->num);
1569 err = 1;
1570 }
1571 }
1572 }
1573
f87000d0 1574 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS))
6270df4c
ZD
1575 {
1576 unsigned n_exits = 0, eloops;
1577
a271b42d 1578 sizes = XCNEWVEC (unsigned, num);
42fd6772 1579 memset (sizes, 0, sizeof (unsigned) * num);
82b85a85
ZD
1580 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1581 {
628f6a4e 1582 edge_iterator ei;
d73be268 1583 if (bb->loop_father == current_loops->tree_root)
82b85a85 1584 continue;
628f6a4e 1585 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
82b85a85 1586 {
82b85a85
ZD
1587 if (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (bb->loop_father, e->dest))
1588 continue;
1589
6270df4c
ZD
1590 n_exits++;
1591 exit = get_exit_descriptions (e);
1592 if (!exit)
1593 {
d8a07487 1594 error ("exit %d->%d not recorded",
6270df4c
ZD
1595 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
1596 err = 1;
1597 }
1598 eloops = 0;
1599 for (; exit; exit = exit->next_e)
1600 eloops++;
1601
82b85a85 1602 for (loop = bb->loop_father;
661bc682
RB
1603 loop != e->dest->loop_father
1604 /* When a loop exit is also an entry edge which
1605 can happen when avoiding CFG manipulations
1606 then the last loop exited is the outer loop
1607 of the loop entered. */
1608 && loop != loop_outer (e->dest->loop_father);
9ba025a2 1609 loop = loop_outer (loop))
82b85a85 1610 {
6270df4c 1611 eloops--;
82b85a85 1612 sizes[loop->num]++;
6270df4c
ZD
1613 }
1614
1615 if (eloops != 0)
1616 {
d8a07487 1617 error ("wrong list of exited loops for edge %d->%d",
6270df4c
ZD
1618 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
1619 err = 1;
82b85a85
ZD
1620 }
1621 }
1622 }
1623
6270df4c 1624 if (n_exits != htab_elements (current_loops->exits))
82b85a85 1625 {
d8a07487 1626 error ("too many loop exits recorded");
6270df4c
ZD
1627 err = 1;
1628 }
82b85a85 1629
6270df4c
ZD
1630 FOR_EACH_LOOP (li, loop, 0)
1631 {
1632 eloops = 0;
9e2f83a5 1633 for (exit = loop->exits->next; exit->e; exit = exit->next)
6270df4c
ZD
1634 eloops++;
1635 if (eloops != sizes[loop->num])
82b85a85 1636 {
6270df4c
ZD
1637 error ("%d exits recorded for loop %d (having %d exits)",
1638 eloops, loop->num, sizes[loop->num]);
82b85a85
ZD
1639 err = 1;
1640 }
1641 }
a271b42d
RB
1642
1643 free (sizes);
82b85a85
ZD
1644 }
1645
341c100f 1646 gcc_assert (!err);
82b85a85 1647
7d776ee2
RG
1648 if (!dom_available)
1649 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
2ecfd709
ZD
1650}
1651
1652/* Returns latch edge of LOOP. */
1653edge
d329e058 1654loop_latch_edge (const struct loop *loop)
2ecfd709 1655{
9ff3d2de 1656 return find_edge (loop->latch, loop->header);
402209ff 1657}
2ecfd709
ZD
1658
1659/* Returns preheader edge of LOOP. */
1660edge
d329e058 1661loop_preheader_edge (const struct loop *loop)
2ecfd709
ZD
1662{
1663 edge e;
628f6a4e 1664 edge_iterator ei;
2ecfd709 1665
f87000d0 1666 gcc_assert (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS));
c7b852c8 1667
628f6a4e
BE
1668 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, loop->header->preds)
1669 if (e->src != loop->latch)
1670 break;
2ecfd709
ZD
1671
1672 return e;
1673}
70388d94
ZD
1674
1675/* Returns true if E is an exit of LOOP. */
1676
1677bool
ed7a4b4b 1678loop_exit_edge_p (const struct loop *loop, const_edge e)
70388d94
ZD
1679{
1680 return (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, e->src)
1681 && !flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, e->dest));
1682}
ac8f6c69
ZD
1683
1684/* Returns the single exit edge of LOOP, or NULL if LOOP has either no exit
6270df4c
ZD
1685 or more than one exit. If loops do not have the exits recorded, NULL
1686 is returned always. */
ac8f6c69
ZD
1687
1688edge
1689single_exit (const struct loop *loop)
1690{
9e2f83a5 1691 struct loop_exit *exit = loop->exits->next;
ac8f6c69 1692
f87000d0 1693 if (!loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS))
6270df4c 1694 return NULL;
ac8f6c69 1695
9e2f83a5 1696 if (exit->e && exit->next == loop->exits)
6270df4c
ZD
1697 return exit->e;
1698 else
1699 return NULL;
ac8f6c69 1700}
f8bf9252 1701
f4ce375d 1702/* Returns true when BB has an incoming edge exiting LOOP. */
f8bf9252
SP
1703
1704bool
f4ce375d 1705loop_exits_to_bb_p (struct loop *loop, basic_block bb)
f8bf9252
SP
1706{
1707 edge e;
1708 edge_iterator ei;
1709
1710 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
1711 if (loop_exit_edge_p (loop, e))
1712 return true;
1713
1714 return false;
1715}
f4ce375d
VK
1716
1717/* Returns true when BB has an outgoing edge exiting LOOP. */
1718
1719bool
1720loop_exits_from_bb_p (struct loop *loop, basic_block bb)
1721{
1722 edge e;
1723 edge_iterator ei;
1724
1725 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1726 if (loop_exit_edge_p (loop, e))
1727 return true;
1728
1729 return false;
1730}
e25a6711
TJ
1731
1732/* Return location corresponding to the loop control condition if possible. */
1733
1734location_t
1735get_loop_location (struct loop *loop)
1736{
1737 rtx insn = NULL;
1738 struct niter_desc *desc = NULL;
1739 edge exit;
1740
1741 /* For a for or while loop, we would like to return the location
1742 of the for or while statement, if possible. To do this, look
1743 for the branch guarding the loop back-edge. */
1744
1745 /* If this is a simple loop with an in_edge, then the loop control
1746 branch is typically at the end of its source. */
1747 desc = get_simple_loop_desc (loop);
1748 if (desc->in_edge)
1749 {
1750 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (desc->in_edge->src, insn)
1751 {
1752 if (INSN_P (insn) && INSN_HAS_LOCATION (insn))
1753 return INSN_LOCATION (insn);
1754 }
1755 }
1756 /* If loop has a single exit, then the loop control branch
1757 must be at the end of its source. */
1758 if ((exit = single_exit (loop)))
1759 {
1760 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (exit->src, insn)
1761 {
1762 if (INSN_P (insn) && INSN_HAS_LOCATION (insn))
1763 return INSN_LOCATION (insn);
1764 }
1765 }
1766 /* Next check the latch, to see if it is non-empty. */
1767 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (loop->latch, insn)
1768 {
1769 if (INSN_P (insn) && INSN_HAS_LOCATION (insn))
1770 return INSN_LOCATION (insn);
1771 }
1772 /* Finally, if none of the above identifies the loop control branch,
1773 return the first location in the loop header. */
1774 FOR_BB_INSNS (loop->header, insn)
1775 {
1776 if (INSN_P (insn) && INSN_HAS_LOCATION (insn))
1777 return INSN_LOCATION (insn);
1778 }
1779 /* If all else fails, simply return the current function location. */
1780 return DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (current_function_decl);
1781}
1782
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