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c-common.c (c_common_reswords): Add _Static_assert for C.
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b30f223b 1/* Subroutines shared by all languages that are variants of C.
1574ef13 2 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
c75c517d 3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
09812622 4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
b30f223b 5
1322177d 6This file is part of GCC.
b30f223b 7
1322177d
LB
8GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9dcd6f09 10Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
1322177d 11version.
b30f223b 12
1322177d
LB
13GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16for more details.
b30f223b
RS
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
9dcd6f09
NC
19along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
b30f223b
RS
21
22#include "config.h"
670ee920 23#include "system.h"
4977bab6
ZW
24#include "coretypes.h"
25#include "tm.h"
d9b2742a 26#include "intl.h"
b30f223b 27#include "tree.h"
b30f223b 28#include "flags.h"
d6f4ec51 29#include "output.h"
e2af664c 30#include "c-pragma.h"
3932261a 31#include "rtl.h"
1526a060 32#include "ggc.h"
f4ce02c5 33#include "expr.h" /* For vector_mode_valid_p */
8f17b5c5 34#include "c-common.h"
7bdb32b9 35#include "tm_p.h"
235cfbc4 36#include "obstack.h"
c8724862 37#include "cpplib.h"
12a68f1f 38#include "target.h"
7afff7cf 39#include "langhooks.h"
d57a4b98 40#include "tree-inline.h"
0bfa5f65 41#include "c-tree.h"
5f1989e6 42#include "toplev.h"
148e4216 43#include "diagnostic.h"
6de9cd9a
DN
44#include "tree-iterator.h"
45#include "hashtab.h"
c31b8e1b 46#include "tree-mudflap.h"
d974312d 47#include "opts.h"
010c4d9c 48#include "real.h"
ce91e74c 49#include "cgraph.h"
1f1d5130 50#include "target-def.h"
ab22c1fa 51#include "fixed-value.h"
6b2b8871 52#include "libfuncs.h"
cb60f38d 53
81a75f0f 54cpp_reader *parse_in; /* Declared in c-pragma.h. */
c8724862 55
7f4edbcb 56/* The following symbols are subsumed in the c_global_trees array, and
d125d268 57 listed here individually for documentation purposes.
7f4edbcb
BS
58
59 INTEGER_TYPE and REAL_TYPE nodes for the standard data types.
60
61 tree short_integer_type_node;
62 tree long_integer_type_node;
63 tree long_long_integer_type_node;
64
65 tree short_unsigned_type_node;
66 tree long_unsigned_type_node;
67 tree long_long_unsigned_type_node;
68
de7df9eb
JM
69 tree truthvalue_type_node;
70 tree truthvalue_false_node;
71 tree truthvalue_true_node;
7f4edbcb
BS
72
73 tree ptrdiff_type_node;
74
75 tree unsigned_char_type_node;
76 tree signed_char_type_node;
77 tree wchar_type_node;
7f4edbcb 78
b6baa67d
KVH
79 tree char16_type_node;
80 tree char32_type_node;
81
7f4edbcb
BS
82 tree float_type_node;
83 tree double_type_node;
84 tree long_double_type_node;
85
86 tree complex_integer_type_node;
87 tree complex_float_type_node;
88 tree complex_double_type_node;
89 tree complex_long_double_type_node;
90
9a8ce21f
JG
91 tree dfloat32_type_node;
92 tree dfloat64_type_node;
93 tree_dfloat128_type_node;
94
7f4edbcb
BS
95 tree intQI_type_node;
96 tree intHI_type_node;
97 tree intSI_type_node;
98 tree intDI_type_node;
99 tree intTI_type_node;
100
101 tree unsigned_intQI_type_node;
102 tree unsigned_intHI_type_node;
103 tree unsigned_intSI_type_node;
104 tree unsigned_intDI_type_node;
105 tree unsigned_intTI_type_node;
106
107 tree widest_integer_literal_type_node;
108 tree widest_unsigned_literal_type_node;
109
110 Nodes for types `void *' and `const void *'.
111
112 tree ptr_type_node, const_ptr_type_node;
113
114 Nodes for types `char *' and `const char *'.
115
116 tree string_type_node, const_string_type_node;
117
118 Type `char[SOMENUMBER]'.
119 Used when an array of char is needed and the size is irrelevant.
120
121 tree char_array_type_node;
122
123 Type `int[SOMENUMBER]' or something like it.
124 Used when an array of int needed and the size is irrelevant.
125
126 tree int_array_type_node;
127
128 Type `wchar_t[SOMENUMBER]' or something like it.
129 Used when a wide string literal is created.
130
131 tree wchar_array_type_node;
132
b6baa67d
KVH
133 Type `char16_t[SOMENUMBER]' or something like it.
134 Used when a UTF-16 string literal is created.
135
136 tree char16_array_type_node;
137
138 Type `char32_t[SOMENUMBER]' or something like it.
139 Used when a UTF-32 string literal is created.
140
141 tree char32_array_type_node;
142
7f4edbcb
BS
143 Type `int ()' -- used for implicit declaration of functions.
144
145 tree default_function_type;
146
7f4edbcb
BS
147 A VOID_TYPE node, packaged in a TREE_LIST.
148
149 tree void_list_node;
150
684d9f3b 151 The lazily created VAR_DECLs for __FUNCTION__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__,
0ba8a114
NS
152 and __func__. (C doesn't generate __FUNCTION__ and__PRETTY_FUNCTION__
153 VAR_DECLS, but C++ does.)
63ad61ed 154
0ba8a114 155 tree function_name_decl_node;
684d9f3b 156 tree pretty_function_name_decl_node;
0ba8a114
NS
157 tree c99_function_name_decl_node;
158
159 Stack of nested function name VAR_DECLs.
35b1a6fa 160
0ba8a114 161 tree saved_function_name_decls;
63ad61ed 162
7f4edbcb
BS
163*/
164
165tree c_global_trees[CTI_MAX];
17211ab5 166\f
4078b403
NB
167/* Switches common to the C front ends. */
168
fa10beec 169/* Nonzero if preprocessing only. */
63973df3 170
aaf93206
NB
171int flag_preprocess_only;
172
63973df3
NB
173/* Nonzero means don't output line number information. */
174
175char flag_no_line_commands;
176
177/* Nonzero causes -E output not to be done, but directives such as
178 #define that have side effects are still obeyed. */
179
180char flag_no_output;
181
182/* Nonzero means dump macros in some fashion. */
183
184char flag_dump_macros;
185
186/* Nonzero means pass #include lines through to the output. */
187
188char flag_dump_includes;
189
c0d578e6
GK
190/* Nonzero means process PCH files while preprocessing. */
191
192bool flag_pch_preprocess;
193
17211ab5
GK
194/* The file name to which we should write a precompiled header, or
195 NULL if no header will be written in this compile. */
196
197const char *pch_file;
198
3df89291
NB
199/* Nonzero if an ISO standard was selected. It rejects macros in the
200 user's namespace. */
201int flag_iso;
202
203/* Nonzero if -undef was given. It suppresses target built-in macros
204 and assertions. */
205int flag_undef;
206
6bcedb4e
MM
207/* Nonzero means don't recognize the non-ANSI builtin functions. */
208
209int flag_no_builtin;
210
211/* Nonzero means don't recognize the non-ANSI builtin functions.
212 -ansi sets this. */
213
214int flag_no_nonansi_builtin;
215
eaa7c03f
JM
216/* Nonzero means give `double' the same size as `float'. */
217
218int flag_short_double;
219
220/* Nonzero means give `wchar_t' the same size as `short'. */
221
222int flag_short_wchar;
223
00c8e9f6
MS
224/* Nonzero means allow implicit conversions between vectors with
225 differing numbers of subparts and/or differing element types. */
226int flag_lax_vector_conversions;
227
750491fc
RH
228/* Nonzero means allow Microsoft extensions without warnings or errors. */
229int flag_ms_extensions;
230
4078b403
NB
231/* Nonzero means don't recognize the keyword `asm'. */
232
233int flag_no_asm;
234
4078b403
NB
235/* Nonzero means to treat bitfields as signed unless they say `unsigned'. */
236
237int flag_signed_bitfields = 1;
4078b403 238
35b1a6fa 239/* Warn about #pragma directives that are not recognized. */
4078b403 240
35b1a6fa 241int warn_unknown_pragmas; /* Tri state variable. */
4078b403 242
4078b403
NB
243/* Warn about format/argument anomalies in calls to formatted I/O functions
244 (*printf, *scanf, strftime, strfmon, etc.). */
245
246int warn_format;
247
b2f97e4a
MM
248/* Warn about using __null (as NULL in C++) as sentinel. For code compiled
249 with GCC this doesn't matter as __null is guaranteed to have the right
250 size. */
251
252int warn_strict_null_sentinel;
253
264fa2db
ZL
254/* Zero means that faster, ...NonNil variants of objc_msgSend...
255 calls will be used in ObjC; passing nil receivers to such calls
256 will most likely result in crashes. */
257int flag_nil_receivers = 1;
258
264fa2db
ZL
259/* Nonzero means that code generation will be altered to support
260 "zero-link" execution. This currently affects ObjC only, but may
261 affect other languages in the future. */
262int flag_zero_link = 0;
263
264/* Nonzero means emit an '__OBJC, __image_info' for the current translation
265 unit. It will inform the ObjC runtime that class definition(s) herein
266 contained are to replace one(s) previously loaded. */
267int flag_replace_objc_classes = 0;
9f63daea 268
4078b403
NB
269/* C/ObjC language option variables. */
270
271
4078b403
NB
272/* Nonzero means allow type mismatches in conditional expressions;
273 just make their values `void'. */
274
275int flag_cond_mismatch;
276
277/* Nonzero means enable C89 Amendment 1 features. */
278
279int flag_isoc94;
280
2778d766 281/* Nonzero means use the ISO C99 (or C1X) dialect of C. */
4078b403
NB
282
283int flag_isoc99;
284
2778d766
JM
285/* Nonzero means use the ISO C1X dialect of C. */
286
287int flag_isoc1x;
288
6614fd40 289/* Nonzero means that we have builtin functions, and main is an int. */
4078b403
NB
290
291int flag_hosted = 1;
292
4078b403
NB
293
294/* ObjC language option variables. */
295
296
297/* Open and close the file for outputting class declarations, if
298 requested (ObjC). */
299
300int flag_gen_declaration;
301
4078b403
NB
302/* Tells the compiler that this is a special run. Do not perform any
303 compiling, instead we are to test some platform dependent features
304 and output a C header file with appropriate definitions. */
305
306int print_struct_values;
307
fa10beec 308/* Tells the compiler what is the constant string class for ObjC. */
4078b403
NB
309
310const char *constant_string_class_name;
311
4078b403
NB
312
313/* C++ language option variables. */
314
315
316/* Nonzero means don't recognize any extension keywords. */
317
318int flag_no_gnu_keywords;
319
320/* Nonzero means do emit exported implementations of functions even if
321 they can be inlined. */
322
323int flag_implement_inlines = 1;
324
4078b403
NB
325/* Nonzero means that implicit instantiations will be emitted if needed. */
326
327int flag_implicit_templates = 1;
328
329/* Nonzero means that implicit instantiations of inline templates will be
330 emitted if needed, even if instantiations of non-inline templates
331 aren't. */
332
333int flag_implicit_inline_templates = 1;
334
335/* Nonzero means generate separate instantiation control files and
336 juggle them at link time. */
337
338int flag_use_repository;
339
340/* Nonzero if we want to issue diagnostics that the standard says are not
341 required. */
342
343int flag_optional_diags = 1;
344
345/* Nonzero means we should attempt to elide constructors when possible. */
346
347int flag_elide_constructors = 1;
348
349/* Nonzero means that member functions defined in class scope are
350 inline by default. */
351
352int flag_default_inline = 1;
353
354/* Controls whether compiler generates 'type descriptor' that give
355 run-time type information. */
356
357int flag_rtti = 1;
358
359/* Nonzero if we want to conserve space in the .o files. We do this
360 by putting uninitialized data and runtime initialized data into
361 .common instead of .data at the expense of not flagging multiple
362 definitions. */
363
364int flag_conserve_space;
365
366/* Nonzero if we want to obey access control semantics. */
367
368int flag_access_control = 1;
369
370/* Nonzero if we want to check the return value of new and avoid calling
371 constructors if it is a null pointer. */
372
373int flag_check_new;
374
c1ae8be5 375/* The C++ dialect being used. C++98 is the default. */
966541e3 376
c1ae8be5 377enum cxx_dialect cxx_dialect = cxx98;
966541e3 378
4078b403
NB
379/* Nonzero if we want the new ISO rules for pushing a new scope for `for'
380 initialization variables.
381 0: Old rules, set by -fno-for-scope.
382 2: New ISO rules, set by -ffor-scope.
383 1: Try to implement new ISO rules, but with backup compatibility
384 (and warnings). This is the default, for now. */
385
386int flag_new_for_scope = 1;
387
388/* Nonzero if we want to emit defined symbols with common-like linkage as
389 weak symbols where possible, in order to conform to C++ semantics.
390 Otherwise, emit them as local symbols. */
391
392int flag_weak = 1;
393
b20d9f0c
AO
394/* 0 means we want the preprocessor to not emit line directives for
395 the current working directory. 1 means we want it to do it. -1
396 means we should decide depending on whether debugging information
397 is being emitted or not. */
398
399int flag_working_directory = -1;
400
4078b403 401/* Nonzero to use __cxa_atexit, rather than atexit, to register
c7b5e395
GK
402 destructors for local statics and global objects. '2' means it has been
403 set nonzero as a default, not by a command-line flag. */
4078b403
NB
404
405int flag_use_cxa_atexit = DEFAULT_USE_CXA_ATEXIT;
406
c7b5e395
GK
407/* Nonzero to use __cxa_get_exception_ptr in C++ exception-handling
408 code. '2' means it has not been set explicitly on the command line. */
409
410int flag_use_cxa_get_exception_ptr = 2;
411
4078b403
NB
412/* Nonzero means to implement standard semantics for exception
413 specifications, calling unexpected if an exception is thrown that
414 doesn't match the specification. Zero means to treat them as
415 assertions and optimize accordingly, but not check them. */
416
417int flag_enforce_eh_specs = 1;
418
40aac948
JM
419/* Nonzero means to generate thread-safe code for initializing local
420 statics. */
421
422int flag_threadsafe_statics = 1;
423
6ea2bd47
JM
424/* Nonzero if we want to pretty-print template specializations as the
425 template signature followed by the arguments. */
426
427int flag_pretty_templates = 1;
428
4afe7ad7
JM
429/* Maximum template instantiation depth. This limit exists to limit the
430 time it takes to notice infinite template instantiations; the default
431 value of 1024 is likely to be in the next C++ standard. */
4078b403 432
4afe7ad7 433int max_tinst_depth = 1024;
4078b403
NB
434
435
436
f09f1de5
MM
437/* The elements of `ridpointers' are identifier nodes for the reserved
438 type names and storage classes. It is indexed by a RID_... value. */
439tree *ridpointers;
440
c2255bc4 441tree (*make_fname_decl) (location_t, tree, int);
2ce07e2d 442
7d882b83
ILT
443/* Nonzero means don't warn about problems that occur when the code is
444 executed. */
445int c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
e78a3b42 446
148e4216
JM
447/* Whether lexing has been completed, so subsequent preprocessor
448 errors should use the compiler's input_location. */
449bool done_lexing = false;
450
ec5c56db 451/* Information about how a function name is generated. */
0ba8a114
NS
452struct fname_var_t
453{
8b60264b
KG
454 tree *const decl; /* pointer to the VAR_DECL. */
455 const unsigned rid; /* RID number for the identifier. */
456 const int pretty; /* How pretty is it? */
0ba8a114
NS
457};
458
ec5c56db 459/* The three ways of getting then name of the current function. */
0ba8a114
NS
460
461const struct fname_var_t fname_vars[] =
462{
ec5c56db 463 /* C99 compliant __func__, must be first. */
0ba8a114 464 {&c99_function_name_decl_node, RID_C99_FUNCTION_NAME, 0},
ec5c56db 465 /* GCC __FUNCTION__ compliant. */
0ba8a114 466 {&function_name_decl_node, RID_FUNCTION_NAME, 0},
ec5c56db 467 /* GCC __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ compliant. */
0ba8a114
NS
468 {&pretty_function_name_decl_node, RID_PRETTY_FUNCTION_NAME, 1},
469 {NULL, 0, 0},
470};
471
928c19bb 472static tree c_fully_fold_internal (tree expr, bool, bool *, bool *);
a6c0a76c
SB
473static tree check_case_value (tree);
474static bool check_case_bounds (tree, tree, tree *, tree *);
4724b3de 475
35b1a6fa
AJ
476static tree handle_packed_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
477static tree handle_nocommon_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
478static tree handle_common_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
479static tree handle_noreturn_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
52bf96d2
JH
480static tree handle_hot_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
481static tree handle_cold_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
35b1a6fa 482static tree handle_noinline_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
86631ea3 483static tree handle_noclone_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
35b1a6fa
AJ
484static tree handle_always_inline_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
485 bool *);
d752cfdb
JJ
486static tree handle_gnu_inline_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
487static tree handle_artificial_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
0691d1d4 488static tree handle_flatten_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
d2af6a68 489static tree handle_error_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
35b1a6fa
AJ
490static tree handle_used_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
491static tree handle_unused_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
ce91e74c
JH
492static tree handle_externally_visible_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
493 bool *);
35b1a6fa
AJ
494static tree handle_const_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
495static tree handle_transparent_union_attribute (tree *, tree, tree,
496 int, bool *);
497static tree handle_constructor_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
498static tree handle_destructor_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
499static tree handle_mode_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
500static tree handle_section_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
501static tree handle_aligned_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
502static tree handle_weak_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *) ;
503static tree handle_alias_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
a0203ca7 504static tree handle_weakref_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *) ;
35b1a6fa
AJ
505static tree handle_visibility_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
506 bool *);
507static tree handle_tls_model_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
508 bool *);
509static tree handle_no_instrument_function_attribute (tree *, tree,
510 tree, int, bool *);
511static tree handle_malloc_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
6e9a3221 512static tree handle_returns_twice_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
35b1a6fa
AJ
513static tree handle_no_limit_stack_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
514 bool *);
515static tree handle_pure_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
dcd6de6d 516static tree handle_novops_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
35b1a6fa
AJ
517static tree handle_deprecated_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
518 bool *);
519static tree handle_vector_size_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
520 bool *);
521static tree handle_nonnull_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
522static tree handle_nothrow_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
523static tree handle_cleanup_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
72954a4f
JM
524static tree handle_warn_unused_result_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int,
525 bool *);
3d091dac 526static tree handle_sentinel_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
b5d32c25 527static tree handle_type_generic_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
51bc54a6 528static tree handle_alloc_size_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
5779e713 529static tree handle_target_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
ab442df7 530static tree handle_optimize_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
0b7b376d 531static tree handle_fnspec_attribute (tree *, tree, tree, int, bool *);
35b1a6fa 532
94a0dd7b 533static void check_function_nonnull (tree, int, tree *);
35b1a6fa
AJ
534static void check_nonnull_arg (void *, tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
535static bool nonnull_check_p (tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
536static bool get_nonnull_operand (tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *);
d07605f5 537static int resort_field_decl_cmp (const void *, const void *);
b34c7881 538
eea1139b
ILT
539/* Reserved words. The third field is a mask: keywords are disabled
540 if they match the mask.
541
542 Masks for languages:
543 C --std=c89: D_C99 | D_CXXONLY | D_OBJC | D_CXX_OBJC
544 C --std=c99: D_CXXONLY | D_OBJC
545 ObjC is like C except that D_OBJC and D_CXX_OBJC are not set
546 C++ --std=c98: D_CONLY | D_CXXOX | D_OBJC
547 C++ --std=c0x: D_CONLY | D_OBJC
548 ObjC++ is like C++ except that D_OBJC is not set
549
550 If -fno-asm is used, D_ASM is added to the mask. If
551 -fno-gnu-keywords is used, D_EXT is added. If -fno-asm and C in
552 C89 mode, D_EXT89 is added for both -fno-asm and -fno-gnu-keywords.
2696a995 553 In C with -Wc++-compat, we warn if D_CXXWARN is set. */
eea1139b
ILT
554
555const struct c_common_resword c_common_reswords[] =
556{
557 { "_Bool", RID_BOOL, D_CONLY },
558 { "_Complex", RID_COMPLEX, 0 },
fa5da7de 559 { "_Imaginary", RID_IMAGINARY, D_CONLY },
eea1139b
ILT
560 { "_Decimal32", RID_DFLOAT32, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
561 { "_Decimal64", RID_DFLOAT64, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
562 { "_Decimal128", RID_DFLOAT128, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
563 { "_Fract", RID_FRACT, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
564 { "_Accum", RID_ACCUM, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
565 { "_Sat", RID_SAT, D_CONLY | D_EXT },
32912286 566 { "_Static_assert", RID_STATIC_ASSERT, D_CONLY },
eea1139b
ILT
567 { "__FUNCTION__", RID_FUNCTION_NAME, 0 },
568 { "__PRETTY_FUNCTION__", RID_PRETTY_FUNCTION_NAME, 0 },
569 { "__alignof", RID_ALIGNOF, 0 },
570 { "__alignof__", RID_ALIGNOF, 0 },
571 { "__asm", RID_ASM, 0 },
572 { "__asm__", RID_ASM, 0 },
573 { "__attribute", RID_ATTRIBUTE, 0 },
574 { "__attribute__", RID_ATTRIBUTE, 0 },
575 { "__builtin_choose_expr", RID_CHOOSE_EXPR, D_CONLY },
576 { "__builtin_offsetof", RID_OFFSETOF, 0 },
577 { "__builtin_types_compatible_p", RID_TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P, D_CONLY },
578 { "__builtin_va_arg", RID_VA_ARG, 0 },
579 { "__complex", RID_COMPLEX, 0 },
580 { "__complex__", RID_COMPLEX, 0 },
581 { "__const", RID_CONST, 0 },
582 { "__const__", RID_CONST, 0 },
583 { "__decltype", RID_DECLTYPE, D_CXXONLY },
584 { "__extension__", RID_EXTENSION, 0 },
585 { "__func__", RID_C99_FUNCTION_NAME, 0 },
586 { "__has_nothrow_assign", RID_HAS_NOTHROW_ASSIGN, D_CXXONLY },
587 { "__has_nothrow_constructor", RID_HAS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
588 { "__has_nothrow_copy", RID_HAS_NOTHROW_COPY, D_CXXONLY },
589 { "__has_trivial_assign", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_ASSIGN, D_CXXONLY },
590 { "__has_trivial_constructor", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_CONSTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
591 { "__has_trivial_copy", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_COPY, D_CXXONLY },
592 { "__has_trivial_destructor", RID_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
593 { "__has_virtual_destructor", RID_HAS_VIRTUAL_DESTRUCTOR, D_CXXONLY },
594 { "__is_abstract", RID_IS_ABSTRACT, D_CXXONLY },
595 { "__is_base_of", RID_IS_BASE_OF, D_CXXONLY },
596 { "__is_class", RID_IS_CLASS, D_CXXONLY },
597 { "__is_convertible_to", RID_IS_CONVERTIBLE_TO, D_CXXONLY },
598 { "__is_empty", RID_IS_EMPTY, D_CXXONLY },
599 { "__is_enum", RID_IS_ENUM, D_CXXONLY },
600 { "__is_pod", RID_IS_POD, D_CXXONLY },
601 { "__is_polymorphic", RID_IS_POLYMORPHIC, D_CXXONLY },
c32097d8
JM
602 { "__is_standard_layout", RID_IS_STD_LAYOUT, D_CXXONLY },
603 { "__is_trivial", RID_IS_TRIVIAL, D_CXXONLY },
eea1139b
ILT
604 { "__is_union", RID_IS_UNION, D_CXXONLY },
605 { "__imag", RID_IMAGPART, 0 },
606 { "__imag__", RID_IMAGPART, 0 },
607 { "__inline", RID_INLINE, 0 },
608 { "__inline__", RID_INLINE, 0 },
609 { "__label__", RID_LABEL, 0 },
610 { "__null", RID_NULL, 0 },
611 { "__real", RID_REALPART, 0 },
612 { "__real__", RID_REALPART, 0 },
613 { "__restrict", RID_RESTRICT, 0 },
614 { "__restrict__", RID_RESTRICT, 0 },
615 { "__signed", RID_SIGNED, 0 },
616 { "__signed__", RID_SIGNED, 0 },
617 { "__thread", RID_THREAD, 0 },
618 { "__typeof", RID_TYPEOF, 0 },
619 { "__typeof__", RID_TYPEOF, 0 },
620 { "__volatile", RID_VOLATILE, 0 },
621 { "__volatile__", RID_VOLATILE, 0 },
f4e8a943 622 { "alignof", RID_ALIGNOF, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
623 { "asm", RID_ASM, D_ASM },
624 { "auto", RID_AUTO, 0 },
03c3034e 625 { "bool", RID_BOOL, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
626 { "break", RID_BREAK, 0 },
627 { "case", RID_CASE, 0 },
2696a995 628 { "catch", RID_CATCH, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b 629 { "char", RID_CHAR, 0 },
2696a995
KG
630 { "char16_t", RID_CHAR16, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
631 { "char32_t", RID_CHAR32, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
632 { "class", RID_CLASS, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b 633 { "const", RID_CONST, 0 },
7ecbca9d 634 { "constexpr", RID_CONSTEXPR, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
635 { "const_cast", RID_CONSTCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
636 { "continue", RID_CONTINUE, 0 },
2696a995 637 { "decltype", RID_DECLTYPE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b 638 { "default", RID_DEFAULT, 0 },
2696a995 639 { "delete", RID_DELETE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
640 { "do", RID_DO, 0 },
641 { "double", RID_DOUBLE, 0 },
642 { "dynamic_cast", RID_DYNCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
643 { "else", RID_ELSE, 0 },
644 { "enum", RID_ENUM, 0 },
2696a995
KG
645 { "explicit", RID_EXPLICIT, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
646 { "export", RID_EXPORT, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b 647 { "extern", RID_EXTERN, 0 },
2696a995 648 { "false", RID_FALSE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
649 { "float", RID_FLOAT, 0 },
650 { "for", RID_FOR, 0 },
2696a995 651 { "friend", RID_FRIEND, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
652 { "goto", RID_GOTO, 0 },
653 { "if", RID_IF, 0 },
654 { "inline", RID_INLINE, D_EXT89 },
655 { "int", RID_INT, 0 },
656 { "long", RID_LONG, 0 },
657 { "mutable", RID_MUTABLE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
2696a995
KG
658 { "namespace", RID_NAMESPACE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
659 { "new", RID_NEW, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
14c2101d 660 { "nullptr", RID_NULLPTR, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
2696a995
KG
661 { "operator", RID_OPERATOR, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
662 { "private", RID_PRIVATE, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
663 { "protected", RID_PROTECTED, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
664 { "public", RID_PUBLIC, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
665 { "register", RID_REGISTER, 0 },
666 { "reinterpret_cast", RID_REINTCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
667 { "restrict", RID_RESTRICT, D_CONLY | D_C99 },
668 { "return", RID_RETURN, 0 },
669 { "short", RID_SHORT, 0 },
670 { "signed", RID_SIGNED, 0 },
671 { "sizeof", RID_SIZEOF, 0 },
672 { "static", RID_STATIC, 0 },
673 { "static_assert", RID_STATIC_ASSERT, D_CXXONLY | D_CXX0X | D_CXXWARN },
674 { "static_cast", RID_STATCAST, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
675 { "struct", RID_STRUCT, 0 },
676 { "switch", RID_SWITCH, 0 },
2696a995
KG
677 { "template", RID_TEMPLATE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
678 { "this", RID_THIS, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
679 { "throw", RID_THROW, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
680 { "true", RID_TRUE, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
681 { "try", RID_TRY, D_CXX_OBJC | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b 682 { "typedef", RID_TYPEDEF, 0 },
2696a995
KG
683 { "typename", RID_TYPENAME, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
684 { "typeid", RID_TYPEID, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
685 { "typeof", RID_TYPEOF, D_ASM | D_EXT },
686 { "union", RID_UNION, 0 },
687 { "unsigned", RID_UNSIGNED, 0 },
2696a995
KG
688 { "using", RID_USING, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
689 { "virtual", RID_VIRTUAL, D_CXXONLY | D_CXXWARN },
eea1139b
ILT
690 { "void", RID_VOID, 0 },
691 { "volatile", RID_VOLATILE, 0 },
692 { "wchar_t", RID_WCHAR, D_CXXONLY },
693 { "while", RID_WHILE, 0 },
694 /* These Objective-C keywords are recognized only immediately after
695 an '@'. */
696 { "compatibility_alias", RID_AT_ALIAS, D_OBJC },
697 { "defs", RID_AT_DEFS, D_OBJC },
698 { "encode", RID_AT_ENCODE, D_OBJC },
699 { "end", RID_AT_END, D_OBJC },
700 { "implementation", RID_AT_IMPLEMENTATION, D_OBJC },
701 { "interface", RID_AT_INTERFACE, D_OBJC },
702 { "protocol", RID_AT_PROTOCOL, D_OBJC },
703 { "selector", RID_AT_SELECTOR, D_OBJC },
704 { "finally", RID_AT_FINALLY, D_OBJC },
705 { "synchronized", RID_AT_SYNCHRONIZED, D_OBJC },
706 /* These are recognized only in protocol-qualifier context
707 (see above) */
708 { "bycopy", RID_BYCOPY, D_OBJC },
709 { "byref", RID_BYREF, D_OBJC },
710 { "in", RID_IN, D_OBJC },
711 { "inout", RID_INOUT, D_OBJC },
712 { "oneway", RID_ONEWAY, D_OBJC },
713 { "out", RID_OUT, D_OBJC },
36c5e70a
BE
714
715#ifdef TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_KEYWORDS
716 /* Any address space keywords recognized by the target. */
717 TARGET_ADDR_SPACE_KEYWORDS,
718#endif
eea1139b
ILT
719};
720
721const unsigned int num_c_common_reswords =
722 sizeof c_common_reswords / sizeof (struct c_common_resword);
723
349ae713
NB
724/* Table of machine-independent attributes common to all C-like languages. */
725const struct attribute_spec c_common_attribute_table[] =
726{
727 /* { name, min_len, max_len, decl_req, type_req, fn_type_req, handler } */
728 { "packed", 0, 0, false, false, false,
35b1a6fa 729 handle_packed_attribute },
349ae713
NB
730 { "nocommon", 0, 0, true, false, false,
731 handle_nocommon_attribute },
732 { "common", 0, 0, true, false, false,
733 handle_common_attribute },
734 /* FIXME: logically, noreturn attributes should be listed as
735 "false, true, true" and apply to function types. But implementing this
736 would require all the places in the compiler that use TREE_THIS_VOLATILE
737 on a decl to identify non-returning functions to be located and fixed
738 to check the function type instead. */
739 { "noreturn", 0, 0, true, false, false,
740 handle_noreturn_attribute },
741 { "volatile", 0, 0, true, false, false,
742 handle_noreturn_attribute },
743 { "noinline", 0, 0, true, false, false,
744 handle_noinline_attribute },
86631ea3
MJ
745 { "noclone", 0, 0, true, false, false,
746 handle_noclone_attribute },
349ae713
NB
747 { "always_inline", 0, 0, true, false, false,
748 handle_always_inline_attribute },
4eb7fd83
JJ
749 { "gnu_inline", 0, 0, true, false, false,
750 handle_gnu_inline_attribute },
d752cfdb
JJ
751 { "artificial", 0, 0, true, false, false,
752 handle_artificial_attribute },
0691d1d4 753 { "flatten", 0, 0, true, false, false,
c22cacf3 754 handle_flatten_attribute },
349ae713
NB
755 { "used", 0, 0, true, false, false,
756 handle_used_attribute },
757 { "unused", 0, 0, false, false, false,
758 handle_unused_attribute },
ce91e74c
JH
759 { "externally_visible", 0, 0, true, false, false,
760 handle_externally_visible_attribute },
349ae713
NB
761 /* The same comments as for noreturn attributes apply to const ones. */
762 { "const", 0, 0, true, false, false,
763 handle_const_attribute },
764 { "transparent_union", 0, 0, false, false, false,
765 handle_transparent_union_attribute },
fc8600f9 766 { "constructor", 0, 1, true, false, false,
349ae713 767 handle_constructor_attribute },
fc8600f9 768 { "destructor", 0, 1, true, false, false,
349ae713
NB
769 handle_destructor_attribute },
770 { "mode", 1, 1, false, true, false,
771 handle_mode_attribute },
772 { "section", 1, 1, true, false, false,
773 handle_section_attribute },
774 { "aligned", 0, 1, false, false, false,
775 handle_aligned_attribute },
776 { "weak", 0, 0, true, false, false,
777 handle_weak_attribute },
778 { "alias", 1, 1, true, false, false,
779 handle_alias_attribute },
a0203ca7
AO
780 { "weakref", 0, 1, true, false, false,
781 handle_weakref_attribute },
349ae713
NB
782 { "no_instrument_function", 0, 0, true, false, false,
783 handle_no_instrument_function_attribute },
784 { "malloc", 0, 0, true, false, false,
785 handle_malloc_attribute },
6e9a3221
AN
786 { "returns_twice", 0, 0, true, false, false,
787 handle_returns_twice_attribute },
349ae713
NB
788 { "no_stack_limit", 0, 0, true, false, false,
789 handle_no_limit_stack_attribute },
790 { "pure", 0, 0, true, false, false,
791 handle_pure_attribute },
dcd6de6d
ZD
792 /* For internal use (marking of builtins) only. The name contains space
793 to prevent its usage in source code. */
794 { "no vops", 0, 0, true, false, false,
795 handle_novops_attribute },
9b86d6bb 796 { "deprecated", 0, 1, false, false, false,
349ae713
NB
797 handle_deprecated_attribute },
798 { "vector_size", 1, 1, false, true, false,
799 handle_vector_size_attribute },
d7afec4b 800 { "visibility", 1, 1, false, false, false,
349ae713 801 handle_visibility_attribute },
dce81a1a
JJ
802 { "tls_model", 1, 1, true, false, false,
803 handle_tls_model_attribute },
b34c7881
JT
804 { "nonnull", 0, -1, false, true, true,
805 handle_nonnull_attribute },
39f2f3c8
RS
806 { "nothrow", 0, 0, true, false, false,
807 handle_nothrow_attribute },
d18b1ed8 808 { "may_alias", 0, 0, false, true, false, NULL },
0bfa5f65
RH
809 { "cleanup", 1, 1, true, false, false,
810 handle_cleanup_attribute },
72954a4f
JM
811 { "warn_unused_result", 0, 0, false, true, true,
812 handle_warn_unused_result_attribute },
254986c7 813 { "sentinel", 0, 1, false, true, true,
3d091dac 814 handle_sentinel_attribute },
b5d32c25
KG
815 /* For internal use (marking of builtins) only. The name contains space
816 to prevent its usage in source code. */
817 { "type generic", 0, 0, false, true, true,
818 handle_type_generic_attribute },
51bc54a6
DM
819 { "alloc_size", 1, 2, false, true, true,
820 handle_alloc_size_attribute },
52bf96d2
JH
821 { "cold", 0, 0, true, false, false,
822 handle_cold_attribute },
823 { "hot", 0, 0, true, false, false,
824 handle_hot_attribute },
d2af6a68
JJ
825 { "warning", 1, 1, true, false, false,
826 handle_error_attribute },
827 { "error", 1, 1, true, false, false,
828 handle_error_attribute },
5779e713
MM
829 { "target", 1, -1, true, false, false,
830 handle_target_attribute },
ab442df7
MM
831 { "optimize", 1, -1, true, false, false,
832 handle_optimize_attribute },
0b7b376d
RG
833 /* For internal use (marking of builtins and runtime functions) only.
834 The name contains space to prevent its usage in source code. */
835 { "fn spec", 1, 1, false, true, true,
836 handle_fnspec_attribute },
349ae713
NB
837 { NULL, 0, 0, false, false, false, NULL }
838};
839
840/* Give the specifications for the format attributes, used by C and all
95bd1dd7 841 descendants. */
349ae713
NB
842
843const struct attribute_spec c_common_format_attribute_table[] =
844{
845 /* { name, min_len, max_len, decl_req, type_req, fn_type_req, handler } */
846 { "format", 3, 3, false, true, true,
847 handle_format_attribute },
848 { "format_arg", 1, 1, false, true, true,
849 handle_format_arg_attribute },
850 { NULL, 0, 0, false, false, false, NULL }
851};
852
36c5e70a
BE
853/* Return identifier for address space AS. */
854const char *
855c_addr_space_name (addr_space_t as)
856{
857 unsigned int i;
858
859 for (i = 0; i < num_c_common_reswords; i++)
860 if (c_common_reswords[i].rid == RID_FIRST_ADDR_SPACE + as)
861 return c_common_reswords[i].word;
862
863 gcc_unreachable ();
864}
865
ec5c56db 866/* Push current bindings for the function name VAR_DECLS. */
7da551a2
RS
867
868void
35b1a6fa 869start_fname_decls (void)
7da551a2 870{
0ba8a114
NS
871 unsigned ix;
872 tree saved = NULL_TREE;
35b1a6fa 873
0ba8a114
NS
874 for (ix = 0; fname_vars[ix].decl; ix++)
875 {
876 tree decl = *fname_vars[ix].decl;
7da551a2 877
0ba8a114
NS
878 if (decl)
879 {
7d60be94 880 saved = tree_cons (decl, build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, ix), saved);
0ba8a114
NS
881 *fname_vars[ix].decl = NULL_TREE;
882 }
883 }
884 if (saved || saved_function_name_decls)
885 /* Normally they'll have been NULL, so only push if we've got a
886 stack, or they are non-NULL. */
887 saved_function_name_decls = tree_cons (saved, NULL_TREE,
888 saved_function_name_decls);
889}
890
325c3691
RH
891/* Finish up the current bindings, adding them into the current function's
892 statement tree. This must be done _before_ finish_stmt_tree is called.
893 If there is no current function, we must be at file scope and no statements
894 are involved. Pop the previous bindings. */
0ba8a114
NS
895
896void
35b1a6fa 897finish_fname_decls (void)
0ba8a114
NS
898{
899 unsigned ix;
325c3691 900 tree stmts = NULL_TREE;
0ba8a114
NS
901 tree stack = saved_function_name_decls;
902
903 for (; stack && TREE_VALUE (stack); stack = TREE_CHAIN (stack))
325c3691 904 append_to_statement_list (TREE_VALUE (stack), &stmts);
35b1a6fa 905
325c3691 906 if (stmts)
0ba8a114 907 {
325c3691 908 tree *bodyp = &DECL_SAVED_TREE (current_function_decl);
bfaba7a9 909
325c3691
RH
910 if (TREE_CODE (*bodyp) == BIND_EXPR)
911 bodyp = &BIND_EXPR_BODY (*bodyp);
6cce57b0 912
86ad3aa9 913 append_to_statement_list_force (*bodyp, &stmts);
325c3691 914 *bodyp = stmts;
0ba8a114 915 }
35b1a6fa 916
0ba8a114
NS
917 for (ix = 0; fname_vars[ix].decl; ix++)
918 *fname_vars[ix].decl = NULL_TREE;
35b1a6fa 919
0ba8a114 920 if (stack)
7da551a2 921 {
ec5c56db 922 /* We had saved values, restore them. */
0ba8a114
NS
923 tree saved;
924
925 for (saved = TREE_PURPOSE (stack); saved; saved = TREE_CHAIN (saved))
926 {
927 tree decl = TREE_PURPOSE (saved);
928 unsigned ix = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TREE_VALUE (saved));
35b1a6fa 929
0ba8a114
NS
930 *fname_vars[ix].decl = decl;
931 }
932 stack = TREE_CHAIN (stack);
7da551a2 933 }
0ba8a114
NS
934 saved_function_name_decls = stack;
935}
936
6cce57b0 937/* Return the text name of the current function, suitably prettified
0d0bc036 938 by PRETTY_P. Return string must be freed by caller. */
0ba8a114
NS
939
940const char *
35b1a6fa 941fname_as_string (int pretty_p)
0ba8a114 942{
47ab33b2 943 const char *name = "top level";
0d0bc036 944 char *namep;
46c2514e
TT
945 int vrb = 2, len;
946 cpp_string cstr = { 0, 0 }, strname;
47ab33b2 947
3f75a254 948 if (!pretty_p)
47ab33b2
MA
949 {
950 name = "";
951 vrb = 0;
952 }
953
954 if (current_function_decl)
ae2bcd98 955 name = lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl, vrb);
47ab33b2 956
46c2514e 957 len = strlen (name) + 3; /* Two for '"'s. One for NULL. */
0d0bc036 958
46c2514e
TT
959 namep = XNEWVEC (char, len);
960 snprintf (namep, len, "\"%s\"", name);
961 strname.text = (unsigned char *) namep;
962 strname.len = len - 1;
0d0bc036 963
b6baa67d 964 if (cpp_interpret_string (parse_in, &strname, 1, &cstr, CPP_STRING))
46c2514e
TT
965 {
966 XDELETEVEC (namep);
967 return (const char *) cstr.text;
0d0bc036 968 }
0d0bc036
AH
969
970 return namep;
0ba8a114
NS
971}
972
0ba8a114
NS
973/* Return the VAR_DECL for a const char array naming the current
974 function. If the VAR_DECL has not yet been created, create it
975 now. RID indicates how it should be formatted and IDENTIFIER_NODE
976 ID is its name (unfortunately C and C++ hold the RID values of
977 keywords in different places, so we can't derive RID from ID in
3ba09659
AH
978 this language independent code. LOC is the location of the
979 function. */
0ba8a114
NS
980
981tree
3ba09659 982fname_decl (location_t loc, unsigned int rid, tree id)
0ba8a114
NS
983{
984 unsigned ix;
985 tree decl = NULL_TREE;
986
987 for (ix = 0; fname_vars[ix].decl; ix++)
988 if (fname_vars[ix].rid == rid)
989 break;
990
991 decl = *fname_vars[ix].decl;
992 if (!decl)
7da551a2 993 {
8d3e27d1
DJ
994 /* If a tree is built here, it would normally have the lineno of
995 the current statement. Later this tree will be moved to the
996 beginning of the function and this line number will be wrong.
997 To avoid this problem set the lineno to 0 here; that prevents
4b7e68e7 998 it from appearing in the RTL. */
325c3691 999 tree stmts;
3c20847b 1000 location_t saved_location = input_location;
3c20847b 1001 input_location = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
35b1a6fa 1002
325c3691 1003 stmts = push_stmt_list ();
c2255bc4 1004 decl = (*make_fname_decl) (loc, id, fname_vars[ix].pretty);
325c3691
RH
1005 stmts = pop_stmt_list (stmts);
1006 if (!IS_EMPTY_STMT (stmts))
1007 saved_function_name_decls
1008 = tree_cons (decl, stmts, saved_function_name_decls);
0ba8a114 1009 *fname_vars[ix].decl = decl;
3c20847b 1010 input_location = saved_location;
7da551a2 1011 }
0ba8a114 1012 if (!ix && !current_function_decl)
3ba09659 1013 pedwarn (loc, 0, "%qD is not defined outside of function scope", decl);
6cce57b0 1014
0ba8a114 1015 return decl;
7da551a2
RS
1016}
1017
b84a3874 1018/* Given a STRING_CST, give it a suitable array-of-chars data type. */
b30f223b
RS
1019
1020tree
35b1a6fa 1021fix_string_type (tree value)
b30f223b 1022{
b84a3874
RH
1023 int length = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (value);
1024 int nchars;
c162c75e
MA
1025 tree e_type, i_type, a_type;
1026
b57062ca 1027 /* Compute the number of elements, for the array type. */
b6baa67d
KVH
1028 if (TREE_TYPE (value) == char_array_type_node || !TREE_TYPE (value))
1029 {
1030 nchars = length;
1031 e_type = char_type_node;
1032 }
1033 else if (TREE_TYPE (value) == char16_array_type_node)
1034 {
1035 nchars = length / (TYPE_PRECISION (char16_type_node) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
1036 e_type = char16_type_node;
1037 }
1038 else if (TREE_TYPE (value) == char32_array_type_node)
1039 {
1040 nchars = length / (TYPE_PRECISION (char32_type_node) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
1041 e_type = char32_type_node;
1042 }
1043 else
1044 {
1045 nchars = length / (TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
1046 e_type = wchar_type_node;
1047 }
b30f223b 1048
89a42ac8
ZW
1049 /* C89 2.2.4.1, C99 5.2.4.1 (Translation limits). The analogous
1050 limit in C++98 Annex B is very large (65536) and is not normative,
1051 so we do not diagnose it (warn_overlength_strings is forced off
1052 in c_common_post_options). */
1053 if (warn_overlength_strings)
1054 {
1055 const int nchars_max = flag_isoc99 ? 4095 : 509;
1056 const int relevant_std = flag_isoc99 ? 99 : 90;
1057 if (nchars - 1 > nchars_max)
1058 /* Translators: The %d after 'ISO C' will be 90 or 99. Do not
1059 separate the %d from the 'C'. 'ISO' should not be
1060 translated, but it may be moved after 'C%d' in languages
1061 where modifiers follow nouns. */
509c9d60 1062 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Woverlength_strings,
fcf73884 1063 "string length %qd is greater than the length %qd "
89a42ac8
ZW
1064 "ISO C%d compilers are required to support",
1065 nchars - 1, nchars_max, relevant_std);
1066 }
1326a48b 1067
cfb10bd3
GDR
1068 /* Create the array type for the string constant. The ISO C++
1069 standard says that a string literal has type `const char[N]' or
1070 `const wchar_t[N]'. We use the same logic when invoked as a C
1071 front-end with -Wwrite-strings.
1072 ??? We should change the type of an expression depending on the
1073 state of a warning flag. We should just be warning -- see how
1074 this is handled in the C++ front-end for the deprecated implicit
1075 conversion from string literals to `char*' or `wchar_t*'.
c162c75e
MA
1076
1077 The C++ front end relies on TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT of a cv-qualified
1078 array type being the unqualified version of that type.
1079 Therefore, if we are constructing an array of const char, we must
1080 construct the matching unqualified array type first. The C front
1081 end does not require this, but it does no harm, so we do it
1082 unconditionally. */
7d60be94 1083 i_type = build_index_type (build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, nchars - 1));
c162c75e 1084 a_type = build_array_type (e_type, i_type);
cfb10bd3 1085 if (c_dialect_cxx() || warn_write_strings)
46df2823 1086 a_type = c_build_qualified_type (a_type, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
d9cf7c82 1087
c162c75e 1088 TREE_TYPE (value) = a_type;
ccd4c832 1089 TREE_CONSTANT (value) = 1;
3521b33c 1090 TREE_READONLY (value) = 1;
b30f223b
RS
1091 TREE_STATIC (value) = 1;
1092 return value;
1093}
1094\f
928c19bb
JM
1095/* Fully fold EXPR, an expression that was not folded (beyond integer
1096 constant expressions and null pointer constants) when being built
1097 up. If IN_INIT, this is in a static initializer and certain
1098 changes are made to the folding done. Clear *MAYBE_CONST if
1099 MAYBE_CONST is not NULL and EXPR is definitely not a constant
1100 expression because it contains an evaluated operator (in C99) or an
1101 operator outside of sizeof returning an integer constant (in C90)
1102 not permitted in constant expressions, or because it contains an
1103 evaluated arithmetic overflow. (*MAYBE_CONST should typically be
1104 set to true by callers before calling this function.) Return the
1105 folded expression. Function arguments have already been folded
1106 before calling this function, as have the contents of SAVE_EXPR,
1107 TARGET_EXPR, BIND_EXPR, VA_ARG_EXPR, OBJ_TYPE_REF and
1108 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR. */
1109
1110tree
1111c_fully_fold (tree expr, bool in_init, bool *maybe_const)
1112{
1113 tree ret;
8ce94e44 1114 tree eptype = NULL_TREE;
928c19bb
JM
1115 bool dummy = true;
1116 bool maybe_const_itself = true;
db3927fb 1117 location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (expr);
928c19bb
JM
1118
1119 /* This function is not relevant to C++ because C++ folds while
1120 parsing, and may need changes to be correct for C++ when C++
1121 stops folding while parsing. */
1122 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
1123 gcc_unreachable ();
1124
1125 if (!maybe_const)
1126 maybe_const = &dummy;
8ce94e44
JM
1127 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
1128 {
1129 eptype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
1130 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1131 }
928c19bb
JM
1132 ret = c_fully_fold_internal (expr, in_init, maybe_const,
1133 &maybe_const_itself);
8ce94e44 1134 if (eptype)
db3927fb 1135 ret = fold_convert_loc (loc, eptype, ret);
928c19bb
JM
1136 *maybe_const &= maybe_const_itself;
1137 return ret;
1138}
1139
1140/* Internal helper for c_fully_fold. EXPR and IN_INIT are as for
1141 c_fully_fold. *MAYBE_CONST_OPERANDS is cleared because of operands
1142 not permitted, while *MAYBE_CONST_ITSELF is cleared because of
1143 arithmetic overflow (for C90, *MAYBE_CONST_OPERANDS is carried from
1144 both evaluated and unevaluated subexpressions while
1145 *MAYBE_CONST_ITSELF is carried from only evaluated
1146 subexpressions). */
1147
1148static tree
1149c_fully_fold_internal (tree expr, bool in_init, bool *maybe_const_operands,
1150 bool *maybe_const_itself)
1151{
1152 tree ret = expr;
1153 enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (expr);
1154 enum tree_code_class kind = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code);
1155 location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (expr);
1156 tree op0, op1, op2, op3;
1157 tree orig_op0, orig_op1, orig_op2;
1158 bool op0_const = true, op1_const = true, op2_const = true;
1159 bool op0_const_self = true, op1_const_self = true, op2_const_self = true;
1160 bool nowarning = TREE_NO_WARNING (expr);
f5178456 1161 int unused_p;
928c19bb
JM
1162
1163 /* This function is not relevant to C++ because C++ folds while
1164 parsing, and may need changes to be correct for C++ when C++
1165 stops folding while parsing. */
1166 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
1167 gcc_unreachable ();
1168
1169 /* Constants, declarations, statements, errors, SAVE_EXPRs and
1170 anything else not counted as an expression cannot usefully be
1171 folded further at this point. */
1172 if (!IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (kind)
1173 || kind == tcc_statement
1174 || code == SAVE_EXPR)
1175 return expr;
1176
1177 /* Operands of variable-length expressions (function calls) have
1178 already been folded, as have __builtin_* function calls, and such
1179 expressions cannot occur in constant expressions. */
1180 if (kind == tcc_vl_exp)
1181 {
1182 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1183 ret = fold (expr);
1184 goto out;
1185 }
1186
1187 if (code == C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR)
1188 {
1189 tree pre = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_PRE (expr);
1190 tree inner = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_EXPR (expr);
1191 if (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_NON_CONST (expr))
1192 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1193 if (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_INT_OPERANDS (expr))
1194 *maybe_const_itself = false;
1195 if (pre && !in_init)
1196 ret = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (expr), pre, inner);
1197 else
1198 ret = inner;
1199 goto out;
1200 }
1201
1202 /* Assignment, increment, decrement, function call and comma
1203 operators, and statement expressions, cannot occur in constant
1204 expressions if evaluated / outside of sizeof. (Function calls
1205 were handled above, though VA_ARG_EXPR is treated like a function
1206 call here, and statement expressions are handled through
1207 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR to avoid folding inside them.) */
1208 switch (code)
1209 {
1210 case MODIFY_EXPR:
1211 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
1212 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
1213 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
1214 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
1215 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
1216 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1217 break;
1218
1219 case VA_ARG_EXPR:
1220 case TARGET_EXPR:
1221 case BIND_EXPR:
1222 case OBJ_TYPE_REF:
1223 *maybe_const_operands = false;
1224 ret = fold (expr);
1225 goto out;
1226
1227 default:
1228 break;
1229 }
1230
1231 /* Fold individual tree codes as appropriate. */
1232 switch (code)
1233 {
1234 case COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR:
1235 /* Any non-constancy will have been marked in a containing
1236 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR; there is no more folding to do here. */
1237 goto out;
1238
1239 case COMPONENT_REF:
1240 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1241 op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1242 op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
1243 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1244 maybe_const_itself);
e5a94231 1245 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
928c19bb
JM
1246 if (op0 != orig_op0)
1247 ret = build3 (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1, op2);
1248 if (ret != expr)
1249 {
1250 TREE_READONLY (ret) = TREE_READONLY (expr);
1251 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ret) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr);
1252 }
1253 goto out;
1254
1255 case ARRAY_REF:
1256 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1257 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1258 op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
1259 op3 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 3);
1260 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1261 maybe_const_itself);
e5a94231 1262 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
928c19bb
JM
1263 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1264 maybe_const_itself);
e5a94231 1265 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
928c19bb
JM
1266 op1 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op1);
1267 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1)
1268 ret = build4 (ARRAY_REF, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1, op2, op3);
1269 if (ret != expr)
1270 {
1271 TREE_READONLY (ret) = TREE_READONLY (expr);
1272 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (ret) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr);
1273 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ret) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr);
1274 }
1275 ret = fold (ret);
1276 goto out;
1277
1278 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
1279 case MODIFY_EXPR:
1280 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
1281 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
1282 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
1283 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
1284 case PLUS_EXPR:
1285 case MINUS_EXPR:
1286 case MULT_EXPR:
1287 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
1288 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
1289 case CEIL_DIV_EXPR:
1290 case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
1291 case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
1292 case RDIV_EXPR:
1293 case EXACT_DIV_EXPR:
1294 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
1295 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
1296 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
1297 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
1298 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
1299 case LT_EXPR:
1300 case LE_EXPR:
1301 case GT_EXPR:
1302 case GE_EXPR:
1303 case EQ_EXPR:
1304 case NE_EXPR:
1305 case COMPLEX_EXPR:
1306 case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
1307 case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
1308 case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
1309 case UNORDERED_EXPR:
1310 case ORDERED_EXPR:
1311 case UNLT_EXPR:
1312 case UNLE_EXPR:
1313 case UNGT_EXPR:
1314 case UNGE_EXPR:
1315 case UNEQ_EXPR:
1316 /* Binary operations evaluating both arguments (increment and
1317 decrement are binary internally in GCC). */
1318 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1319 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1320 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1321 maybe_const_itself);
e5a94231 1322 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
928c19bb
JM
1323 if (code != MODIFY_EXPR
1324 && code != PREDECREMENT_EXPR
1325 && code != PREINCREMENT_EXPR
1326 && code != POSTDECREMENT_EXPR
1327 && code != POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
1328 op0 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op0);
1329 /* The RHS of a MODIFY_EXPR was fully folded when building that
1330 expression for the sake of conversion warnings. */
1331 if (code != MODIFY_EXPR)
1332 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1333 maybe_const_itself);
e5a94231 1334 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
928c19bb
JM
1335 op1 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op1);
1336 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1 || in_init)
1337 ret = in_init
db3927fb
AH
1338 ? fold_build2_initializer_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1)
1339 : fold_build2_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1);
928c19bb
JM
1340 else
1341 ret = fold (expr);
f5178456
RS
1342 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (ret)
1343 && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (op0)
1344 && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (op1))
1345 overflow_warning (EXPR_LOCATION (expr), ret);
928c19bb
JM
1346 goto out;
1347
1348 case INDIRECT_REF:
1349 case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
1350 case FLOAT_EXPR:
1351 CASE_CONVERT:
1352 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
1353 case NEGATE_EXPR:
1354 case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
1355 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
1356 case ADDR_EXPR:
1357 case CONJ_EXPR:
1358 case REALPART_EXPR:
1359 case IMAGPART_EXPR:
1360 /* Unary operations. */
1361 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1362 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, maybe_const_operands,
1363 maybe_const_itself);
e5a94231 1364 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
928c19bb
JM
1365 if (code != ADDR_EXPR && code != REALPART_EXPR && code != IMAGPART_EXPR)
1366 op0 = decl_constant_value_for_optimization (op0);
1367 if (op0 != orig_op0 || in_init)
1368 ret = in_init
db3927fb
AH
1369 ? fold_build1_initializer_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0)
1370 : fold_build1_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0);
928c19bb
JM
1371 else
1372 ret = fold (expr);
1373 if (code == INDIRECT_REF
1374 && ret != expr
1375 && TREE_CODE (ret) == INDIRECT_REF)
1376 {
1377 TREE_READONLY (ret) = TREE_READONLY (expr);
1378 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (ret) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr);
1379 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (ret) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (expr);
1380 }
f5178456
RS
1381 switch (code)
1382 {
1383 case FIX_TRUNC_EXPR:
1384 case FLOAT_EXPR:
1385 CASE_CONVERT:
1386 /* Don't warn about explicit conversions. We will already
1387 have warned about suspect implicit conversions. */
1388 break;
1389
1390 default:
1391 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (ret) && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (op0))
1392 overflow_warning (EXPR_LOCATION (expr), ret);
1393 break;
1394 }
928c19bb
JM
1395 goto out;
1396
1397 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
1398 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
1399 /* Binary operations not necessarily evaluating both
1400 arguments. */
1401 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1402 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1403 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, &op0_const, &op0_const_self);
e5a94231 1404 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
f5178456
RS
1405
1406 unused_p = (op0 == (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1407 ? truthvalue_false_node
1408 : truthvalue_true_node));
1409 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings += unused_p;
928c19bb 1410 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, &op1_const, &op1_const_self);
e5a94231 1411 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
f5178456
RS
1412 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings -= unused_p;
1413
928c19bb
JM
1414 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1 || in_init)
1415 ret = in_init
db3927fb
AH
1416 ? fold_build2_initializer_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1)
1417 : fold_build2_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1);
928c19bb
JM
1418 else
1419 ret = fold (expr);
1420 *maybe_const_operands &= op0_const;
1421 *maybe_const_itself &= op0_const_self;
1422 if (!(flag_isoc99
1423 && op0_const
1424 && op0_const_self
1425 && (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1426 ? op0 == truthvalue_false_node
1427 : op0 == truthvalue_true_node)))
1428 *maybe_const_operands &= op1_const;
1429 if (!(op0_const
1430 && op0_const_self
1431 && (code == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1432 ? op0 == truthvalue_false_node
1433 : op0 == truthvalue_true_node)))
1434 *maybe_const_itself &= op1_const_self;
1435 goto out;
1436
1437 case COND_EXPR:
1438 orig_op0 = op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
1439 orig_op1 = op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1440 orig_op2 = op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
1441 op0 = c_fully_fold_internal (op0, in_init, &op0_const, &op0_const_self);
f5178456 1442
e5a94231 1443 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op0);
f5178456 1444 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings += (op0 == truthvalue_false_node);
928c19bb 1445 op1 = c_fully_fold_internal (op1, in_init, &op1_const, &op1_const_self);
e5a94231 1446 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op1);
f5178456
RS
1447 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings -= (op0 == truthvalue_false_node);
1448
1449 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings += (op0 == truthvalue_true_node);
928c19bb 1450 op2 = c_fully_fold_internal (op2, in_init, &op2_const, &op2_const_self);
e5a94231 1451 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (op2);
f5178456
RS
1452 c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings -= (op0 == truthvalue_true_node);
1453
928c19bb 1454 if (op0 != orig_op0 || op1 != orig_op1 || op2 != orig_op2)
db3927fb 1455 ret = fold_build3_loc (loc, code, TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1, op2);
928c19bb
JM
1456 else
1457 ret = fold (expr);
1458 *maybe_const_operands &= op0_const;
1459 *maybe_const_itself &= op0_const_self;
1460 if (!(flag_isoc99
1461 && op0_const
1462 && op0_const_self
1463 && op0 == truthvalue_false_node))
1464 *maybe_const_operands &= op1_const;
1465 if (!(op0_const
1466 && op0_const_self
1467 && op0 == truthvalue_false_node))
1468 *maybe_const_itself &= op1_const_self;
1469 if (!(flag_isoc99
1470 && op0_const
1471 && op0_const_self
1472 && op0 == truthvalue_true_node))
1473 *maybe_const_operands &= op2_const;
1474 if (!(op0_const
1475 && op0_const_self
1476 && op0 == truthvalue_true_node))
1477 *maybe_const_itself &= op2_const_self;
1478 goto out;
1479
8ce94e44
JM
1480 case EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR:
1481 /* Each case where an operand with excess precision may be
1482 encountered must remove the EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR around
1483 inner operands and possibly put one around the whole
1484 expression or possibly convert to the semantic type (which
1485 c_fully_fold does); we cannot tell at this stage which is
1486 appropriate in any particular case. */
1487 gcc_unreachable ();
1488
928c19bb
JM
1489 default:
1490 /* Various codes may appear through folding built-in functions
1491 and their arguments. */
1492 goto out;
1493 }
1494
1495 out:
1496 /* Some folding may introduce NON_LVALUE_EXPRs; all lvalue checks
1497 have been done by this point, so remove them again. */
1498 nowarning |= TREE_NO_WARNING (ret);
1499 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (ret);
1500 if (nowarning && !TREE_NO_WARNING (ret))
1501 {
1502 if (!CAN_HAVE_LOCATION_P (ret))
1503 ret = build1 (NOP_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (ret), ret);
1504 TREE_NO_WARNING (ret) = 1;
1505 }
1506 if (ret != expr)
1507 protected_set_expr_location (ret, loc);
1508 return ret;
1509}
1510
1511/* If not optimizing, EXP is not a VAR_DECL, or EXP has array type,
1512 return EXP. Otherwise, return either EXP or its known constant
1513 value (if it has one), but return EXP if EXP has mode BLKmode. ???
1514 Is the BLKmode test appropriate? */
1515
1516tree
1517decl_constant_value_for_optimization (tree exp)
1518{
1519 tree ret;
1520
1521 /* This function is only used by C, for c_fully_fold and other
1522 optimization, and may not be correct for C++. */
1523 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
1524 gcc_unreachable ();
1525
1526 if (!optimize
1527 || TREE_CODE (exp) != VAR_DECL
1528 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) == ARRAY_TYPE
1529 || DECL_MODE (exp) == BLKmode)
1530 return exp;
1531
1532 ret = decl_constant_value (exp);
1533 /* Avoid unwanted tree sharing between the initializer and current
1534 function's body where the tree can be modified e.g. by the
1535 gimplifier. */
1536 if (ret != exp && TREE_STATIC (exp))
1537 ret = unshare_expr (ret);
1538 return ret;
1539}
1540
d74154d5
RS
1541/* Print a warning if a constant expression had overflow in folding.
1542 Invoke this function on every expression that the language
1543 requires to be a constant expression.
1544 Note the ANSI C standard says it is erroneous for a
1545 constant expression to overflow. */
96571883
BK
1546
1547void
35b1a6fa 1548constant_expression_warning (tree value)
393eda6a 1549{
b8698a0f 1550 if (warn_overflow && pedantic
393eda6a
MLI
1551 && (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST || TREE_CODE (value) == REAL_CST
1552 || TREE_CODE (value) == FIXED_CST
1553 || TREE_CODE (value) == VECTOR_CST
1554 || TREE_CODE (value) == COMPLEX_CST)
1555 && TREE_OVERFLOW (value))
509c9d60 1556 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Woverflow, "overflow in constant expression");
393eda6a
MLI
1557}
1558
1559/* The same as above but print an unconditional error. */
1560void
1561constant_expression_error (tree value)
96571883 1562{
c05f751c 1563 if ((TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST || TREE_CODE (value) == REAL_CST
ab22c1fa 1564 || TREE_CODE (value) == FIXED_CST
69ef87e2 1565 || TREE_CODE (value) == VECTOR_CST
c05f751c 1566 || TREE_CODE (value) == COMPLEX_CST)
393eda6a
MLI
1567 && TREE_OVERFLOW (value))
1568 error ("overflow in constant expression");
d74154d5
RS
1569}
1570
59c0753d
MLI
1571/* Print a warning if an expression had overflow in folding and its
1572 operands hadn't.
1573
d74154d5
RS
1574 Invoke this function on every expression that
1575 (1) appears in the source code, and
59c0753d 1576 (2) is a constant expression that overflowed, and
d74154d5 1577 (3) is not already checked by convert_and_check;
59c0753d
MLI
1578 however, do not invoke this function on operands of explicit casts
1579 or when the expression is the result of an operator and any operand
1580 already overflowed. */
d74154d5
RS
1581
1582void
c2255bc4 1583overflow_warning (location_t loc, tree value)
d74154d5 1584{
7d882b83
ILT
1585 if (c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings != 0)
1586 return;
59c0753d
MLI
1587
1588 switch (TREE_CODE (value))
69ef87e2 1589 {
59c0753d 1590 case INTEGER_CST:
c2255bc4 1591 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow, "integer overflow in expression");
59c0753d 1592 break;
b8698a0f 1593
59c0753d 1594 case REAL_CST:
c2255bc4
AH
1595 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
1596 "floating point overflow in expression");
59c0753d 1597 break;
b8698a0f 1598
ab22c1fa 1599 case FIXED_CST:
c2255bc4 1600 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow, "fixed-point overflow in expression");
ab22c1fa
CF
1601 break;
1602
59c0753d 1603 case VECTOR_CST:
c2255bc4 1604 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow, "vector overflow in expression");
59c0753d 1605 break;
b8698a0f 1606
59c0753d
MLI
1607 case COMPLEX_CST:
1608 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_REALPART (value)) == INTEGER_CST)
c2255bc4
AH
1609 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
1610 "complex integer overflow in expression");
59c0753d 1611 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_REALPART (value)) == REAL_CST)
c2255bc4
AH
1612 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow,
1613 "complex floating point overflow in expression");
59c0753d
MLI
1614 break;
1615
1616 default:
1617 break;
69ef87e2 1618 }
d74154d5
RS
1619}
1620
ca409efd
MLI
1621/* Warn about uses of logical || / && operator in a context where it
1622 is likely that the bitwise equivalent was intended by the
1623 programmer. We have seen an expression in which CODE is a binary
a243fb4a
MLI
1624 operator used to combine expressions OP_LEFT and OP_RIGHT, which before folding
1625 had CODE_LEFT and CODE_RIGHT, into an expression of type TYPE. */
63a08740 1626void
a243fb4a 1627warn_logical_operator (location_t location, enum tree_code code, tree type,
b8698a0f 1628 enum tree_code code_left, tree op_left,
ca409efd 1629 enum tree_code ARG_UNUSED (code_right), tree op_right)
63a08740 1630{
a243fb4a
MLI
1631 int or_op = (code == TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR || code == TRUTH_OR_EXPR);
1632 int in0_p, in1_p, in_p;
1633 tree low0, low1, low, high0, high1, high, lhs, rhs, tem;
1634 bool strict_overflow_p = false;
1635
ca409efd
MLI
1636 if (code != TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR
1637 && code != TRUTH_AND_EXPR
1638 && code != TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR
1639 && code != TRUTH_OR_EXPR)
1640 return;
1641
1642 /* Warn if &&/|| are being used in a context where it is
1643 likely that the bitwise equivalent was intended by the
1644 programmer. That is, an expression such as op && MASK
1645 where op should not be any boolean expression, nor a
1646 constant, and mask seems to be a non-boolean integer constant. */
1647 if (!truth_value_p (code_left)
1648 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op_left))
1649 && !CONSTANT_CLASS_P (op_left)
1650 && !TREE_NO_WARNING (op_left)
1651 && TREE_CODE (op_right) == INTEGER_CST
1652 && !integer_zerop (op_right)
1653 && !integer_onep (op_right))
63a08740 1654 {
a243fb4a 1655 if (or_op)
ca409efd
MLI
1656 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op, "logical %<or%>"
1657 " applied to non-boolean constant");
1658 else
1659 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op, "logical %<and%>"
1660 " applied to non-boolean constant");
1661 TREE_NO_WARNING (op_left) = true;
a243fb4a
MLI
1662 return;
1663 }
1664
1665 /* We do not warn for constants because they are typical of macro
1666 expansions that test for features. */
1667 if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (op_left) || CONSTANT_CLASS_P (op_right))
1668 return;
1669
1670 /* This warning only makes sense with logical operands. */
1671 if (!(truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (op_left))
1672 || INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op_left)))
1673 || !(truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (op_right))
1674 || INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op_right))))
1675 return;
1676
1677 lhs = make_range (op_left, &in0_p, &low0, &high0, &strict_overflow_p);
1678 rhs = make_range (op_right, &in1_p, &low1, &high1, &strict_overflow_p);
1679
1680 if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR)
1681 lhs = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_EXPR (lhs);
1682
1683 if (rhs && TREE_CODE (rhs) == C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR)
1684 rhs = C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_EXPR (rhs);
b8698a0f 1685
a243fb4a
MLI
1686 /* If this is an OR operation, invert both sides; we will invert
1687 again at the end. */
1688 if (or_op)
1689 in0_p = !in0_p, in1_p = !in1_p;
b8698a0f 1690
a243fb4a 1691 /* If both expressions are the same, if we can merge the ranges, and we
ae8af500
L
1692 can build the range test, return it or it inverted. */
1693 if (lhs && rhs && operand_equal_p (lhs, rhs, 0)
a243fb4a
MLI
1694 && merge_ranges (&in_p, &low, &high, in0_p, low0, high0,
1695 in1_p, low1, high1)
db3927fb
AH
1696 && 0 != (tem = build_range_check (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
1697 type, lhs, in_p, low, high)))
a243fb4a
MLI
1698 {
1699 if (TREE_CODE (tem) != INTEGER_CST)
1700 return;
1701
1702 if (or_op)
1703 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op,
1704 "logical %<or%> "
1705 "of collectively exhaustive tests is always true");
1706 else
1707 warning_at (location, OPT_Wlogical_op,
1708 "logical %<and%> "
1709 "of mutually exclusive tests is always false");
63a08740
DM
1710 }
1711}
1712
1713
de9c56a4
RG
1714/* Print a warning about casts that might indicate violation
1715 of strict aliasing rules if -Wstrict-aliasing is used and
3f0a2a47
DM
1716 strict aliasing mode is in effect. OTYPE is the original
1717 TREE_TYPE of EXPR, and TYPE the type we're casting to. */
de9c56a4 1718
79bedddc 1719bool
3f0a2a47 1720strict_aliasing_warning (tree otype, tree type, tree expr)
de9c56a4 1721{
255d3827
RG
1722 /* Strip pointer conversion chains and get to the correct original type. */
1723 STRIP_NOPS (expr);
1724 otype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
1725
ac7ee6ad
RG
1726 if (!(flag_strict_aliasing
1727 && POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
1728 && POINTER_TYPE_P (otype)
1729 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
1730 /* If the type we are casting to is a ref-all pointer
1731 dereferencing it is always valid. */
1732 || TYPE_REF_CAN_ALIAS_ALL (type))
79bedddc
SR
1733 return false;
1734
1735 if ((warn_strict_aliasing > 1) && TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR
de9c56a4 1736 && (DECL_P (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))
79bedddc 1737 || handled_component_p (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))))
de9c56a4
RG
1738 {
1739 /* Casting the address of an object to non void pointer. Warn
1740 if the cast breaks type based aliasing. */
79bedddc
SR
1741 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)) && warn_strict_aliasing == 2)
1742 {
1743 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "type-punning to incomplete type "
1744 "might break strict-aliasing rules");
1745 return true;
1746 }
de9c56a4
RG
1747 else
1748 {
b8698a0f 1749 /* warn_strict_aliasing >= 3. This includes the default (3).
79bedddc 1750 Only warn if the cast is dereferenced immediately. */
4862826d 1751 alias_set_type set1 =
79bedddc 1752 get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
4862826d 1753 alias_set_type set2 = get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (type));
de9c56a4 1754
4653cae5
RG
1755 if (set1 != set2 && set2 != 0
1756 && (set1 == 0 || !alias_sets_conflict_p (set1, set2)))
79bedddc
SR
1757 {
1758 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "dereferencing type-punned "
1759 "pointer will break strict-aliasing rules");
1760 return true;
1761 }
1762 else if (warn_strict_aliasing == 2
836f7794 1763 && !alias_sets_must_conflict_p (set1, set2))
79bedddc
SR
1764 {
1765 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "dereferencing type-punned "
1766 "pointer might break strict-aliasing rules");
1767 return true;
1768 }
de9c56a4
RG
1769 }
1770 }
79bedddc
SR
1771 else
1772 if ((warn_strict_aliasing == 1) && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (otype)))
1773 {
1774 /* At this level, warn for any conversions, even if an address is
1775 not taken in the same statement. This will likely produce many
1776 false positives, but could be useful to pinpoint problems that
1777 are not revealed at higher levels. */
4862826d
ILT
1778 alias_set_type set1 = get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (otype));
1779 alias_set_type set2 = get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (type));
1780 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)
836f7794 1781 || !alias_sets_must_conflict_p (set1, set2))
79bedddc
SR
1782 {
1783 warning (OPT_Wstrict_aliasing, "dereferencing type-punned "
1784 "pointer might break strict-aliasing rules");
1785 return true;
1786 }
1787 }
1788
1789 return false;
de9c56a4
RG
1790}
1791
a1e45ff0
DM
1792/* Warn for unlikely, improbable, or stupid DECL declarations
1793 of `main'. */
1794
1795void
1796check_main_parameter_types (tree decl)
1797{
1798 tree args;
1799 int argct = 0;
1800
1801 for (args = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl)); args;
1802 args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
1803 {
1804 tree type = args ? TREE_VALUE (args) : 0;
1805
d8e1d619 1806 if (type == void_type_node || type == error_mark_node )
a1e45ff0
DM
1807 break;
1808
1809 ++argct;
1810 switch (argct)
1811 {
1812 case 1:
1813 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) != integer_type_node)
b8698a0f 1814 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain, "first argument of %q+D should be %<int%>",
4003301d 1815 decl);
a1e45ff0
DM
1816 break;
1817
1818 case 2:
1819 if (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE
1820 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != POINTER_TYPE
1821 || (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type)))
1822 != char_type_node))
509c9d60 1823 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain, "second argument of %q+D should be %<char **%>",
4003301d 1824 decl);
a1e45ff0
DM
1825 break;
1826
1827 case 3:
1828 if (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE
1829 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != POINTER_TYPE
1830 || (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type)))
1831 != char_type_node))
509c9d60 1832 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain, "third argument of %q+D should probably be "
4003301d 1833 "%<char **%>", decl);
a1e45ff0
DM
1834 break;
1835 }
1836 }
1837
1838 /* It is intentional that this message does not mention the third
1839 argument because it's only mentioned in an appendix of the
1840 standard. */
1841 if (argct > 0 && (argct < 2 || argct > 3))
509c9d60 1842 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_Wmain, "%q+D takes only zero or two arguments", decl);
a1e45ff0
DM
1843}
1844
f83c7f63
DJ
1845/* True if pointers to distinct types T1 and T2 can be converted to
1846 each other without an explicit cast. Only returns true for opaque
1847 vector types. */
1848bool
1849vector_targets_convertible_p (const_tree t1, const_tree t2)
1850{
1851 if (TREE_CODE (t1) == VECTOR_TYPE && TREE_CODE (t2) == VECTOR_TYPE
b6fc2cdb 1852 && (TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t1) || TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t2))
f83c7f63
DJ
1853 && tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (t1), TYPE_SIZE (t2)))
1854 return true;
1855
1856 return false;
1857}
1858
00c8e9f6
MS
1859/* True if vector types T1 and T2 can be converted to each other
1860 without an explicit cast. If EMIT_LAX_NOTE is true, and T1 and T2
1861 can only be converted with -flax-vector-conversions yet that is not
1862 in effect, emit a note telling the user about that option if such
1863 a note has not previously been emitted. */
1864bool
58f9752a 1865vector_types_convertible_p (const_tree t1, const_tree t2, bool emit_lax_note)
cc27e657 1866{
00c8e9f6 1867 static bool emitted_lax_note = false;
14e765da
JM
1868 bool convertible_lax;
1869
b6fc2cdb 1870 if ((TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t1) || TYPE_VECTOR_OPAQUE (t2))
14e765da
JM
1871 && tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (t1), TYPE_SIZE (t2)))
1872 return true;
1873
1874 convertible_lax =
1875 (tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (t1), TYPE_SIZE (t2))
1876 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (t1)) != REAL_TYPE ||
1877 TYPE_PRECISION (t1) == TYPE_PRECISION (t2))
1878 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t1))
1879 == INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t2))));
00c8e9f6
MS
1880
1881 if (!convertible_lax || flag_lax_vector_conversions)
1882 return convertible_lax;
1883
1884 if (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (t1) == TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (t2)
cf7bc668 1885 && lang_hooks.types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)))
00c8e9f6
MS
1886 return true;
1887
1888 if (emit_lax_note && !emitted_lax_note)
1889 {
1890 emitted_lax_note = true;
1f5b3869 1891 inform (input_location, "use -flax-vector-conversions to permit "
00c8e9f6
MS
1892 "conversions between vectors with differing "
1893 "element types or numbers of subparts");
1894 }
1895
1896 return false;
cc27e657
PB
1897}
1898
6715192c
MLI
1899/* This is a helper function of build_binary_op.
1900
1901 For certain operations if both args were extended from the same
1902 smaller type, do the arithmetic in that type and then extend.
1903
1904 BITWISE indicates a bitwise operation.
1905 For them, this optimization is safe only if
1906 both args are zero-extended or both are sign-extended.
1907 Otherwise, we might change the result.
1908 Eg, (short)-1 | (unsigned short)-1 is (int)-1
b8698a0f 1909 but calculated in (unsigned short) it would be (unsigned short)-1.
6715192c
MLI
1910*/
1911tree shorten_binary_op (tree result_type, tree op0, tree op1, bool bitwise)
1912{
1913 int unsigned0, unsigned1;
1914 tree arg0, arg1;
1915 int uns;
1916 tree type;
1917
1918 /* Cast OP0 and OP1 to RESULT_TYPE. Doing so prevents
1919 excessive narrowing when we call get_narrower below. For
1920 example, suppose that OP0 is of unsigned int extended
1921 from signed char and that RESULT_TYPE is long long int.
1922 If we explicitly cast OP0 to RESULT_TYPE, OP0 would look
1923 like
b8698a0f 1924
6715192c
MLI
1925 (long long int) (unsigned int) signed_char
1926
1927 which get_narrower would narrow down to
b8698a0f 1928
6715192c 1929 (unsigned int) signed char
b8698a0f 1930
6715192c
MLI
1931 If we do not cast OP0 first, get_narrower would return
1932 signed_char, which is inconsistent with the case of the
1933 explicit cast. */
1934 op0 = convert (result_type, op0);
1935 op1 = convert (result_type, op1);
1936
1937 arg0 = get_narrower (op0, &unsigned0);
1938 arg1 = get_narrower (op1, &unsigned1);
1939
1940 /* UNS is 1 if the operation to be done is an unsigned one. */
1941 uns = TYPE_UNSIGNED (result_type);
1942
1943 /* Handle the case that OP0 (or OP1) does not *contain* a conversion
1944 but it *requires* conversion to FINAL_TYPE. */
b8698a0f 1945
6715192c
MLI
1946 if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
1947 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
1948 && TREE_TYPE (op0) != result_type)
1949 unsigned0 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
1950 if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op1))
1951 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
1952 && TREE_TYPE (op1) != result_type)
1953 unsigned1 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1));
b8698a0f 1954
6715192c 1955 /* Now UNSIGNED0 is 1 if ARG0 zero-extends to FINAL_TYPE. */
b8698a0f 1956
6715192c
MLI
1957 /* For bitwise operations, signedness of nominal type
1958 does not matter. Consider only how operands were extended. */
1959 if (bitwise)
1960 uns = unsigned0;
b8698a0f 1961
6715192c
MLI
1962 /* Note that in all three cases below we refrain from optimizing
1963 an unsigned operation on sign-extended args.
1964 That would not be valid. */
b8698a0f 1965
6715192c
MLI
1966 /* Both args variable: if both extended in same way
1967 from same width, do it in that width.
1968 Do it unsigned if args were zero-extended. */
1969 if ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
1970 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
1971 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
1972 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
1973 && unsigned0 == unsigned1
1974 && (unsigned0 || !uns))
1975 return c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type
1976 (unsigned0, common_type (TREE_TYPE (arg0), TREE_TYPE (arg1)));
1977
1978 else if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST
1979 && (unsigned1 || !uns)
1980 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
1981 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
1982 && (type
1983 = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned1,
1984 TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
1985 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
1986 && int_fits_type_p (arg0, type))
1987 return type;
1988
1989 else if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST
1990 && (unsigned0 || !uns)
1991 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
1992 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
1993 && (type
1994 = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsigned0,
1995 TREE_TYPE (arg0)))
1996 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
1997 && int_fits_type_p (arg1, type))
1998 return type;
1999
2000 return result_type;
2001}
2002
422c3a54 2003/* Warns if the conversion of EXPR to TYPE may alter a value.
07231d4f 2004 This is a helper function for warnings_for_convert_and_check. */
422c3a54
MLI
2005
2006static void
2007conversion_warning (tree type, tree expr)
2008{
2009 bool give_warning = false;
2010
0011dedb
MLI
2011 int i;
2012 const int expr_num_operands = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (expr);
374035cb 2013 tree expr_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
422c3a54 2014
7060db96
MLI
2015 if (!warn_conversion && !warn_sign_conversion)
2016 return;
2017
0011dedb
MLI
2018 /* If any operand is artificial, then this expression was generated
2019 by the compiler and we do not warn. */
2020 for (i = 0; i < expr_num_operands; i++)
2021 {
2022 tree op = TREE_OPERAND (expr, i);
1bfb8f51 2023 if (op && DECL_P (op) && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (op))
0011dedb
MLI
2024 return;
2025 }
2026
374035cb 2027 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
422c3a54 2028 {
374035cb
MLI
2029 case EQ_EXPR:
2030 case NE_EXPR:
2031 case LE_EXPR:
2032 case GE_EXPR:
2033 case LT_EXPR:
2034 case GT_EXPR:
2035 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
2036 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
2037 case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
2038 case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
2039 case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
2040 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
2041 /* Conversion from boolean to a signed:1 bit-field (which only
2042 can hold the values 0 and -1) doesn't lose information - but
2043 it does change the value. */
b8698a0f 2044 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) == 1 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
374035cb
MLI
2045 warning (OPT_Wconversion,
2046 "conversion to %qT from boolean expression", type);
2047 return;
2048
2049 case REAL_CST:
2050 case INTEGER_CST:
2051
422c3a54
MLI
2052 /* Warn for real constant that is not an exact integer converted
2053 to integer type. */
374035cb 2054 if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
422c3a54
MLI
2055 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2056 {
374035cb 2057 if (!real_isinteger (TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (expr), TYPE_MODE (expr_type)))
422c3a54
MLI
2058 give_warning = true;
2059 }
91c41804 2060 /* Warn for an integer constant that does not fit into integer type. */
374035cb 2061 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE
422c3a54 2062 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
91c41804
RS
2063 && !int_fits_type_p (expr, type))
2064 {
b8698a0f 2065 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type)
374035cb 2066 && tree_int_cst_sgn (expr) < 0)
7060db96
MLI
2067 warning (OPT_Wsign_conversion,
2068 "negative integer implicitly converted to unsigned type");
374035cb
MLI
2069 else if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type))
2070 warning (OPT_Wsign_conversion, "conversion of unsigned constant "
2071 "value to negative integer");
7060db96
MLI
2072 else
2073 give_warning = true;
91c41804 2074 }
422c3a54
MLI
2075 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
2076 {
2077 /* Warn for an integer constant that does not fit into real type. */
374035cb 2078 if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
422c3a54
MLI
2079 {
2080 REAL_VALUE_TYPE a = real_value_from_int_cst (0, expr);
2081 if (!exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &a))
2082 give_warning = true;
2083 }
2084 /* Warn for a real constant that does not fit into a smaller
2085 real type. */
374035cb
MLI
2086 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
2087 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type))
422c3a54
MLI
2088 {
2089 REAL_VALUE_TYPE a = TREE_REAL_CST (expr);
2090 if (!exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &a))
2091 give_warning = true;
2092 }
2093 }
2094
2095 if (give_warning)
2096 warning (OPT_Wconversion,
2097 "conversion to %qT alters %qT constant value",
374035cb
MLI
2098 type, expr_type);
2099
2100 return;
2101
2102 case COND_EXPR:
2103 {
2104 /* In case of COND_EXPR, if both operands are constants or
2105 COND_EXPR, then we do not care about the type of COND_EXPR,
2106 only about the conversion of each operand. */
2107 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
2108 tree op2 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2);
2109
b8698a0f 2110 if ((TREE_CODE (op1) == REAL_CST || TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
374035cb
MLI
2111 || TREE_CODE (op1) == COND_EXPR)
2112 && (TREE_CODE (op2) == REAL_CST || TREE_CODE (op2) == INTEGER_CST
2113 || TREE_CODE (op2) == COND_EXPR))
2114 {
2115 conversion_warning (type, op1);
2116 conversion_warning (type, op2);
2117 return;
2118 }
2119 /* Fall through. */
2120 }
2121
2122 default: /* 'expr' is not a constant. */
6715192c 2123
422c3a54 2124 /* Warn for real types converted to integer types. */
6715192c 2125 if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
422c3a54
MLI
2126 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2127 give_warning = true;
2128
6715192c 2129 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE
422c3a54
MLI
2130 && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2131 {
cfdaefec 2132 /* Don't warn about unsigned char y = 0xff, x = (int) y; */
c00e8b06 2133 expr = get_unwidened (expr, 0);
6715192c 2134 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
cfdaefec 2135
6715192c 2136 /* Don't warn for short y; short x = ((int)y & 0xff); */
b8698a0f
L
2137 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_AND_EXPR
2138 || TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_IOR_EXPR
6715192c
MLI
2139 || TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_XOR_EXPR)
2140 {
374035cb
MLI
2141 /* If both args were extended from a shortest type,
2142 use that type if that is safe. */
b8698a0f
L
2143 expr_type = shorten_binary_op (expr_type,
2144 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
2145 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1),
6715192c
MLI
2146 /* bitwise */1);
2147
6715192c
MLI
2148 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_AND_EXPR)
2149 {
2150 tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
2151 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
9c591bd0
MLI
2152 bool unsigned0 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
2153 bool unsigned1 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1));
2154
2155 /* If one of the operands is a non-negative constant
2156 that fits in the target type, then the type of the
2157 other operand does not matter. */
6715192c
MLI
2158 if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
2159 && int_fits_type_p (op0, c_common_signed_type (type))
2160 && int_fits_type_p (op0, c_common_unsigned_type (type)))
2161 || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
374035cb 2162 && int_fits_type_p (op1, c_common_signed_type (type))
b8698a0f 2163 && int_fits_type_p (op1,
374035cb 2164 c_common_unsigned_type (type))))
6715192c 2165 return;
9c591bd0
MLI
2166 /* If constant is unsigned and fits in the target
2167 type, then the result will also fit. */
2168 else if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == INTEGER_CST
b8698a0f 2169 && unsigned0
9c591bd0
MLI
2170 && int_fits_type_p (op0, type))
2171 || (TREE_CODE (op1) == INTEGER_CST
2172 && unsigned1
2173 && int_fits_type_p (op1, type)))
2174 return;
6715192c
MLI
2175 }
2176 }
422c3a54 2177 /* Warn for integer types converted to smaller integer types. */
b8698a0f 2178 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type))
7060db96
MLI
2179 give_warning = true;
2180
2181 /* When they are the same width but different signedness,
2182 then the value may change. */
374035cb 2183 else if ((TYPE_PRECISION (type) == TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type)
6715192c 2184 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
7060db96
MLI
2185 /* Even when converted to a bigger type, if the type is
2186 unsigned but expr is signed, then negative values
2187 will be changed. */
6715192c 2188 || (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type)))
374035cb
MLI
2189 warning (OPT_Wsign_conversion, "conversion to %qT from %qT "
2190 "may change the sign of the result",
6715192c 2191 type, expr_type);
422c3a54
MLI
2192 }
2193
2194 /* Warn for integer types converted to real types if and only if
2195 all the range of values of the integer type cannot be
2196 represented by the real type. */
6715192c 2197 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == INTEGER_TYPE
422c3a54
MLI
2198 && TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
2199 {
58076e21
MLI
2200 tree type_low_bound, type_high_bound;
2201 REAL_VALUE_TYPE real_low_bound, real_high_bound;
2202
2203 /* Don't warn about char y = 0xff; float x = (int) y; */
2204 expr = get_unwidened (expr, 0);
2205 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
2206
2207 type_low_bound = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (expr_type);
2208 type_high_bound = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (expr_type);
2209 real_low_bound = real_value_from_int_cst (0, type_low_bound);
2210 real_high_bound = real_value_from_int_cst (0, type_high_bound);
422c3a54
MLI
2211
2212 if (!exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &real_low_bound)
2213 || !exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), &real_high_bound))
2214 give_warning = true;
2215 }
2216
2217 /* Warn for real types converted to smaller real types. */
6715192c 2218 else if (TREE_CODE (expr_type) == REAL_TYPE
422c3a54 2219 && TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE
374035cb 2220 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type))
422c3a54
MLI
2221 give_warning = true;
2222
2223
2224 if (give_warning)
2225 warning (OPT_Wconversion,
2226 "conversion to %qT from %qT may alter its value",
6715192c 2227 type, expr_type);
422c3a54
MLI
2228 }
2229}
2230
07231d4f
MLI
2231/* Produce warnings after a conversion. RESULT is the result of
2232 converting EXPR to TYPE. This is a helper function for
2233 convert_and_check and cp_convert_and_check. */
d74154d5 2234
07231d4f
MLI
2235void
2236warnings_for_convert_and_check (tree type, tree expr, tree result)
d74154d5 2237{
91c41804
RS
2238 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST
2239 && (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
2240 || TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
2241 && !int_fits_type_p (expr, type))
2242 {
422c3a54
MLI
2243 /* Do not diagnose overflow in a constant expression merely
2244 because a conversion overflowed. */
91c41804 2245 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (result))
d95787e6
RS
2246 TREE_OVERFLOW (result) = TREE_OVERFLOW (expr);
2247
91c41804 2248 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
422c3a54 2249 {
91c41804
RS
2250 /* This detects cases like converting -129 or 256 to
2251 unsigned char. */
2252 if (!int_fits_type_p (expr, c_common_signed_type (type)))
2253 warning (OPT_Woverflow,
2254 "large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type");
7060db96 2255 else
91c41804
RS
2256 conversion_warning (type, expr);
2257 }
b8698a0f 2258 else if (!int_fits_type_p (expr, c_common_unsigned_type (type)))
f73fe417
MLI
2259 warning (OPT_Woverflow,
2260 "overflow in implicit constant conversion");
2261 /* No warning for converting 0x80000000 to int. */
2262 else if (pedantic
2263 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) != INTEGER_TYPE
2264 || TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (expr))
2265 != TYPE_PRECISION (type)))
2266 warning (OPT_Woverflow,
2267 "overflow in implicit constant conversion");
2268
7060db96 2269 else
f73fe417 2270 conversion_warning (type, expr);
d74154d5 2271 }
ab22c1fa
CF
2272 else if ((TREE_CODE (result) == INTEGER_CST
2273 || TREE_CODE (result) == FIXED_CST) && TREE_OVERFLOW (result))
91c41804
RS
2274 warning (OPT_Woverflow,
2275 "overflow in implicit constant conversion");
7060db96 2276 else
91c41804 2277 conversion_warning (type, expr);
07231d4f
MLI
2278}
2279
2280
2281/* Convert EXPR to TYPE, warning about conversion problems with constants.
2282 Invoke this function on every expression that is converted implicitly,
2283 i.e. because of language rules and not because of an explicit cast. */
2284
2285tree
2286convert_and_check (tree type, tree expr)
2287{
2288 tree result;
8ce94e44
JM
2289 tree expr_for_warning;
2290
2291 /* Convert from a value with possible excess precision rather than
2292 via the semantic type, but do not warn about values not fitting
2293 exactly in the semantic type. */
2294 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR)
2295 {
2296 tree orig_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
2297 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
2298 expr_for_warning = convert (orig_type, expr);
2299 if (orig_type == type)
2300 return expr_for_warning;
2301 }
2302 else
2303 expr_for_warning = expr;
07231d4f
MLI
2304
2305 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == type)
2306 return expr;
b8698a0f 2307
07231d4f
MLI
2308 result = convert (type, expr);
2309
7d882b83
ILT
2310 if (c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings == 0
2311 && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (expr)
2312 && result != error_mark_node)
8ce94e44 2313 warnings_for_convert_and_check (type, expr_for_warning, result);
07231d4f 2314
91c41804 2315 return result;
96571883
BK
2316}
2317\f
235cfbc4
BS
2318/* A node in a list that describes references to variables (EXPR), which are
2319 either read accesses if WRITER is zero, or write accesses, in which case
2320 WRITER is the parent of EXPR. */
2321struct tlist
2322{
2323 struct tlist *next;
2324 tree expr, writer;
2325};
2326
2327/* Used to implement a cache the results of a call to verify_tree. We only
2328 use this for SAVE_EXPRs. */
2329struct tlist_cache
2330{
2331 struct tlist_cache *next;
2332 struct tlist *cache_before_sp;
2333 struct tlist *cache_after_sp;
2334 tree expr;
2683ed8d
BS
2335};
2336
235cfbc4
BS
2337/* Obstack to use when allocating tlist structures, and corresponding
2338 firstobj. */
2339static struct obstack tlist_obstack;
2340static char *tlist_firstobj = 0;
2341
2342/* Keep track of the identifiers we've warned about, so we can avoid duplicate
2343 warnings. */
2344static struct tlist *warned_ids;
2345/* SAVE_EXPRs need special treatment. We process them only once and then
2346 cache the results. */
2347static struct tlist_cache *save_expr_cache;
2348
35b1a6fa
AJ
2349static void add_tlist (struct tlist **, struct tlist *, tree, int);
2350static void merge_tlist (struct tlist **, struct tlist *, int);
2351static void verify_tree (tree, struct tlist **, struct tlist **, tree);
2352static int warning_candidate_p (tree);
1e4ae551 2353static bool candidate_equal_p (const_tree, const_tree);
35b1a6fa
AJ
2354static void warn_for_collisions (struct tlist *);
2355static void warn_for_collisions_1 (tree, tree, struct tlist *, int);
2356static struct tlist *new_tlist (struct tlist *, tree, tree);
2683ed8d 2357
235cfbc4
BS
2358/* Create a new struct tlist and fill in its fields. */
2359static struct tlist *
35b1a6fa 2360new_tlist (struct tlist *next, tree t, tree writer)
235cfbc4
BS
2361{
2362 struct tlist *l;
5d038c4c 2363 l = XOBNEW (&tlist_obstack, struct tlist);
235cfbc4
BS
2364 l->next = next;
2365 l->expr = t;
2366 l->writer = writer;
2367 return l;
2368}
2369
2370/* Add duplicates of the nodes found in ADD to the list *TO. If EXCLUDE_WRITER
2371 is nonnull, we ignore any node we find which has a writer equal to it. */
2372
2373static void
35b1a6fa 2374add_tlist (struct tlist **to, struct tlist *add, tree exclude_writer, int copy)
235cfbc4
BS
2375{
2376 while (add)
2377 {
2378 struct tlist *next = add->next;
3f75a254 2379 if (!copy)
235cfbc4 2380 add->next = *to;
1e4ae551 2381 if (!exclude_writer || !candidate_equal_p (add->writer, exclude_writer))
235cfbc4
BS
2382 *to = copy ? new_tlist (*to, add->expr, add->writer) : add;
2383 add = next;
2384 }
2385}
2386
2387/* Merge the nodes of ADD into TO. This merging process is done so that for
2388 each variable that already exists in TO, no new node is added; however if
2389 there is a write access recorded in ADD, and an occurrence on TO is only
2390 a read access, then the occurrence in TO will be modified to record the
2391 write. */
2683ed8d
BS
2392
2393static void
35b1a6fa 2394merge_tlist (struct tlist **to, struct tlist *add, int copy)
235cfbc4
BS
2395{
2396 struct tlist **end = to;
2397
2398 while (*end)
2399 end = &(*end)->next;
2400
2401 while (add)
2402 {
2403 int found = 0;
2404 struct tlist *tmp2;
2405 struct tlist *next = add->next;
2406
2407 for (tmp2 = *to; tmp2; tmp2 = tmp2->next)
1e4ae551 2408 if (candidate_equal_p (tmp2->expr, add->expr))
235cfbc4
BS
2409 {
2410 found = 1;
3f75a254 2411 if (!tmp2->writer)
235cfbc4
BS
2412 tmp2->writer = add->writer;
2413 }
3f75a254 2414 if (!found)
235cfbc4
BS
2415 {
2416 *end = copy ? add : new_tlist (NULL, add->expr, add->writer);
2417 end = &(*end)->next;
2418 *end = 0;
2419 }
2420 add = next;
2421 }
2422}
2423
2424/* WRITTEN is a variable, WRITER is its parent. Warn if any of the variable
2425 references in list LIST conflict with it, excluding reads if ONLY writers
2426 is nonzero. */
2427
2428static void
35b1a6fa
AJ
2429warn_for_collisions_1 (tree written, tree writer, struct tlist *list,
2430 int only_writes)
235cfbc4
BS
2431{
2432 struct tlist *tmp;
2433
2434 /* Avoid duplicate warnings. */
2435 for (tmp = warned_ids; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
1e4ae551 2436 if (candidate_equal_p (tmp->expr, written))
235cfbc4
BS
2437 return;
2438
2439 while (list)
2440 {
1e4ae551
MLI
2441 if (candidate_equal_p (list->expr, written)
2442 && !candidate_equal_p (list->writer, writer)
2443 && (!only_writes || list->writer))
235cfbc4
BS
2444 {
2445 warned_ids = new_tlist (warned_ids, written, NULL_TREE);
ca085fd7
MLI
2446 warning_at (EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (writer)
2447 ? EXPR_LOCATION (writer) : input_location,
2448 OPT_Wsequence_point, "operation on %qE may be undefined",
2449 list->expr);
235cfbc4
BS
2450 }
2451 list = list->next;
2452 }
2453}
2454
2455/* Given a list LIST of references to variables, find whether any of these
2456 can cause conflicts due to missing sequence points. */
2457
2458static void
35b1a6fa 2459warn_for_collisions (struct tlist *list)
235cfbc4
BS
2460{
2461 struct tlist *tmp;
35b1a6fa 2462
235cfbc4
BS
2463 for (tmp = list; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
2464 {
2465 if (tmp->writer)
2466 warn_for_collisions_1 (tmp->expr, tmp->writer, list, 0);
2467 }
2468}
2469
684d9f3b 2470/* Return nonzero if X is a tree that can be verified by the sequence point
235cfbc4
BS
2471 warnings. */
2472static int
35b1a6fa 2473warning_candidate_p (tree x)
2683ed8d 2474{
1e4ae551
MLI
2475 /* !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (x)) is workaround for cp/tree.c
2476 (lvalue_p) crash on TRY/CATCH. */
2477 return !(DECL_P (x) && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (x))
2478 && TREE_TYPE (x) && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (x)) && lvalue_p (x);
2479}
2480
2481/* Return nonzero if X and Y appear to be the same candidate (or NULL) */
2482static bool
2483candidate_equal_p (const_tree x, const_tree y)
2484{
2485 return (x == y) || (x && y && operand_equal_p (x, y, 0));
235cfbc4 2486}
2683ed8d 2487
235cfbc4
BS
2488/* Walk the tree X, and record accesses to variables. If X is written by the
2489 parent tree, WRITER is the parent.
2490 We store accesses in one of the two lists: PBEFORE_SP, and PNO_SP. If this
2491 expression or its only operand forces a sequence point, then everything up
2492 to the sequence point is stored in PBEFORE_SP. Everything else gets stored
2493 in PNO_SP.
2494 Once we return, we will have emitted warnings if any subexpression before
2495 such a sequence point could be undefined. On a higher level, however, the
2496 sequence point may not be relevant, and we'll merge the two lists.
2497
2498 Example: (b++, a) + b;
2499 The call that processes the COMPOUND_EXPR will store the increment of B
2500 in PBEFORE_SP, and the use of A in PNO_SP. The higher-level call that
2501 processes the PLUS_EXPR will need to merge the two lists so that
2502 eventually, all accesses end up on the same list (and we'll warn about the
2503 unordered subexpressions b++ and b.
2504
2505 A note on merging. If we modify the former example so that our expression
2506 becomes
2507 (b++, b) + a
2508 care must be taken not simply to add all three expressions into the final
2509 PNO_SP list. The function merge_tlist takes care of that by merging the
2510 before-SP list of the COMPOUND_EXPR into its after-SP list in a special
2511 way, so that no more than one access to B is recorded. */
2683ed8d 2512
235cfbc4 2513static void
35b1a6fa
AJ
2514verify_tree (tree x, struct tlist **pbefore_sp, struct tlist **pno_sp,
2515 tree writer)
235cfbc4
BS
2516{
2517 struct tlist *tmp_before, *tmp_nosp, *tmp_list2, *tmp_list3;
2518 enum tree_code code;
6615c446 2519 enum tree_code_class cl;
2683ed8d 2520
f9e1917e
JM
2521 /* X may be NULL if it is the operand of an empty statement expression
2522 ({ }). */
2523 if (x == NULL)
2524 return;
2525
235cfbc4
BS
2526 restart:
2527 code = TREE_CODE (x);
e3a64162 2528 cl = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code);
2683ed8d 2529
235cfbc4 2530 if (warning_candidate_p (x))
1e4ae551 2531 *pno_sp = new_tlist (*pno_sp, x, writer);
235cfbc4
BS
2532
2533 switch (code)
2534 {
52a84e42
BS
2535 case CONSTRUCTOR:
2536 return;
2537
235cfbc4
BS
2538 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
2539 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
2540 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
2541 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = tmp_list3 = 0;
2542 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
2543 warn_for_collisions (tmp_nosp);
2544 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, 0);
2545 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_nosp, 0);
2546 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1), &tmp_list3, pno_sp, NULL_TREE);
2547 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list3, 0);
2548 return;
2549
2550 case COND_EXPR:
2551 tmp_before = tmp_list2 = 0;
2552 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_before, &tmp_list2, NULL_TREE);
2553 warn_for_collisions (tmp_list2);
2554 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, 0);
2555 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list2, 1);
2556
2557 tmp_list3 = tmp_nosp = 0;
2558 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1), &tmp_list3, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
2559 warn_for_collisions (tmp_nosp);
2560 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list3, 0);
2561
2562 tmp_list3 = tmp_list2 = 0;
2563 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 2), &tmp_list3, &tmp_list2, NULL_TREE);
2564 warn_for_collisions (tmp_list2);
2565 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_list3, 0);
2566 /* Rather than add both tmp_nosp and tmp_list2, we have to merge the
2567 two first, to avoid warning for (a ? b++ : b++). */
2568 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, tmp_list2, 0);
2569 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
2570 return;
2571
2683ed8d
BS
2572 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
2573 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
2574 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
2575 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
235cfbc4
BS
2576 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), pno_sp, pno_sp, x);
2577 return;
2578
2579 case MODIFY_EXPR:
2580 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = tmp_list3 = 0;
2581 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 1), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
2582 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_list3, &tmp_list3, x);
2583 /* Expressions inside the LHS are not ordered wrt. the sequence points
2584 in the RHS. Example:
2585 *a = (a++, 2)
2586 Despite the fact that the modification of "a" is in the before_sp
2587 list (tmp_before), it conflicts with the use of "a" in the LHS.
2588 We can handle this by adding the contents of tmp_list3
2589 to those of tmp_before, and redoing the collision warnings for that
2590 list. */
2591 add_tlist (&tmp_before, tmp_list3, x, 1);
2592 warn_for_collisions (tmp_before);
2593 /* Exclude the LHS itself here; we first have to merge it into the
2594 tmp_nosp list. This is done to avoid warning for "a = a"; if we
2595 didn't exclude the LHS, we'd get it twice, once as a read and once
2596 as a write. */
2597 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_list3, x, 0);
2598 warn_for_collisions_1 (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), x, tmp_nosp, 1);
2599
2600 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, 0);
2601 if (warning_candidate_p (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0)))
2602 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, new_tlist (NULL, TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), x), 0);
2603 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 1);
2604 return;
2683ed8d
BS
2605
2606 case CALL_EXPR:
235cfbc4
BS
2607 /* We need to warn about conflicts among arguments and conflicts between
2608 args and the function address. Side effects of the function address,
2609 however, are not ordered by the sequence point of the call. */
5039610b
SL
2610 {
2611 call_expr_arg_iterator iter;
2612 tree arg;
b8698a0f 2613 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
5039610b
SL
2614 verify_tree (CALL_EXPR_FN (x), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
2615 FOR_EACH_CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, iter, x)
2616 {
2617 tmp_list2 = tmp_list3 = 0;
2618 verify_tree (arg, &tmp_list2, &tmp_list3, NULL_TREE);
2619 merge_tlist (&tmp_list3, tmp_list2, 0);
2620 add_tlist (&tmp_before, tmp_list3, NULL_TREE, 0);
2621 }
2622 add_tlist (&tmp_before, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
2623 warn_for_collisions (tmp_before);
2624 add_tlist (pbefore_sp, tmp_before, NULL_TREE, 0);
2625 return;
2626 }
2683ed8d
BS
2627
2628 case TREE_LIST:
2629 /* Scan all the list, e.g. indices of multi dimensional array. */
2630 while (x)
2631 {
235cfbc4
BS
2632 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
2633 verify_tree (TREE_VALUE (x), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
2634 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, tmp_before, 0);
2635 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
2683ed8d
BS
2636 x = TREE_CHAIN (x);
2637 }
235cfbc4 2638 return;
2683ed8d 2639
235cfbc4
BS
2640 case SAVE_EXPR:
2641 {
2642 struct tlist_cache *t;
2643 for (t = save_expr_cache; t; t = t->next)
1e4ae551 2644 if (candidate_equal_p (t->expr, x))
235cfbc4 2645 break;
2683ed8d 2646
3f75a254 2647 if (!t)
2683ed8d 2648 {
5d038c4c 2649 t = XOBNEW (&tlist_obstack, struct tlist_cache);
235cfbc4
BS
2650 t->next = save_expr_cache;
2651 t->expr = x;
2652 save_expr_cache = t;
2653
2654 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
2655 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, 0), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE);
2656 warn_for_collisions (tmp_nosp);
2657
2658 tmp_list3 = 0;
2659 while (tmp_nosp)
2660 {
2661 struct tlist *t = tmp_nosp;
2662 tmp_nosp = t->next;
2663 merge_tlist (&tmp_list3, t, 0);
2664 }
2665 t->cache_before_sp = tmp_before;
2666 t->cache_after_sp = tmp_list3;
2683ed8d 2667 }
235cfbc4
BS
2668 merge_tlist (pbefore_sp, t->cache_before_sp, 1);
2669 add_tlist (pno_sp, t->cache_after_sp, NULL_TREE, 1);
2670 return;
2671 }
2683ed8d 2672
528c22f4
MLI
2673 case ADDR_EXPR:
2674 x = TREE_OPERAND (x, 0);
2675 if (DECL_P (x))
2676 return;
2677 writer = 0;
2678 goto restart;
2679
6615c446
JO
2680 default:
2681 /* For other expressions, simply recurse on their operands.
c22cacf3 2682 Manual tail recursion for unary expressions.
6615c446
JO
2683 Other non-expressions need not be processed. */
2684 if (cl == tcc_unary)
2685 {
6615c446
JO
2686 x = TREE_OPERAND (x, 0);
2687 writer = 0;
2688 goto restart;
2689 }
2690 else if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (cl))
2691 {
2692 int lp;
5039610b 2693 int max = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (x);
6615c446
JO
2694 for (lp = 0; lp < max; lp++)
2695 {
2696 tmp_before = tmp_nosp = 0;
2697 verify_tree (TREE_OPERAND (x, lp), &tmp_before, &tmp_nosp, 0);
2698 merge_tlist (&tmp_nosp, tmp_before, 0);
2699 add_tlist (pno_sp, tmp_nosp, NULL_TREE, 0);
2700 }
2701 }
2702 return;
2683ed8d 2703 }
2683ed8d
BS
2704}
2705
8d9afc4e 2706/* Try to warn for undefined behavior in EXPR due to missing sequence
2683ed8d
BS
2707 points. */
2708
3a5b9284 2709void
35b1a6fa 2710verify_sequence_points (tree expr)
2683ed8d 2711{
235cfbc4 2712 struct tlist *before_sp = 0, *after_sp = 0;
2683ed8d 2713
235cfbc4
BS
2714 warned_ids = 0;
2715 save_expr_cache = 0;
2716 if (tlist_firstobj == 0)
2683ed8d 2717 {
235cfbc4 2718 gcc_obstack_init (&tlist_obstack);
28dab132 2719 tlist_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&tlist_obstack, 0);
2683ed8d
BS
2720 }
2721
235cfbc4
BS
2722 verify_tree (expr, &before_sp, &after_sp, 0);
2723 warn_for_collisions (after_sp);
2724 obstack_free (&tlist_obstack, tlist_firstobj);
2683ed8d 2725}
b30f223b
RS
2726\f
2727/* Validate the expression after `case' and apply default promotions. */
2728
a6c0a76c 2729static tree
35b1a6fa 2730check_case_value (tree value)
b30f223b
RS
2731{
2732 if (value == NULL_TREE)
2733 return value;
2734
ed248cf7
JM
2735 /* ??? Can we ever get nops here for a valid case value? We
2736 shouldn't for C. */
8493738b 2737 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (value);
56cb9733
MM
2738 /* In C++, the following is allowed:
2739
2740 const int i = 3;
2741 switch (...) { case i: ... }
2742
2743 So, we try to reduce the VALUE to a constant that way. */
37fa72e9 2744 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
56cb9733
MM
2745 {
2746 value = decl_constant_value (value);
2747 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (value);
2748 value = fold (value);
2749 }
b30f223b 2750
522ddfa2
JM
2751 if (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST)
2752 /* Promote char or short to int. */
2753 value = perform_integral_promotions (value);
2754 else if (value != error_mark_node)
b30f223b
RS
2755 {
2756 error ("case label does not reduce to an integer constant");
2757 value = error_mark_node;
2758 }
b30f223b 2759
bc690db1
RS
2760 constant_expression_warning (value);
2761
b30f223b
RS
2762 return value;
2763}
2764\f
a6c0a76c 2765/* See if the case values LOW and HIGH are in the range of the original
89dbed81 2766 type (i.e. before the default conversion to int) of the switch testing
a6c0a76c
SB
2767 expression.
2768 TYPE is the promoted type of the testing expression, and ORIG_TYPE is
2a7e31df 2769 the type before promoting it. CASE_LOW_P is a pointer to the lower
a6c0a76c
SB
2770 bound of the case label, and CASE_HIGH_P is the upper bound or NULL
2771 if the case is not a case range.
2772 The caller has to make sure that we are not called with NULL for
89dbed81 2773 CASE_LOW_P (i.e. the default case).
0fa2e4df 2774 Returns true if the case label is in range of ORIG_TYPE (saturated or
a6c0a76c
SB
2775 untouched) or false if the label is out of range. */
2776
2777static bool
2778check_case_bounds (tree type, tree orig_type,
2779 tree *case_low_p, tree *case_high_p)
2780{
2781 tree min_value, max_value;
2782 tree case_low = *case_low_p;
2783 tree case_high = case_high_p ? *case_high_p : case_low;
2784
2785 /* If there was a problem with the original type, do nothing. */
2786 if (orig_type == error_mark_node)
2787 return true;
2788
2789 min_value = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (orig_type);
2790 max_value = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (orig_type);
2791
2792 /* Case label is less than minimum for type. */
2793 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, min_value) < 0
2794 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, min_value) < 0)
2795 {
d4ee4d25 2796 warning (0, "case label value is less than minimum value for type");
a6c0a76c
SB
2797 return false;
2798 }
9f63daea 2799
a6c0a76c
SB
2800 /* Case value is greater than maximum for type. */
2801 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, max_value) > 0
2802 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, max_value) > 0)
2803 {
d4ee4d25 2804 warning (0, "case label value exceeds maximum value for type");
a6c0a76c
SB
2805 return false;
2806 }
2807
2808 /* Saturate lower case label value to minimum. */
2809 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, min_value) >= 0
2810 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, min_value) < 0)
2811 {
d4ee4d25 2812 warning (0, "lower value in case label range"
a6c0a76c
SB
2813 " less than minimum value for type");
2814 case_low = min_value;
2815 }
9f63daea 2816
a6c0a76c
SB
2817 /* Saturate upper case label value to maximum. */
2818 if (tree_int_cst_compare (case_low, max_value) <= 0
2819 && tree_int_cst_compare (case_high, max_value) > 0)
2820 {
d4ee4d25 2821 warning (0, "upper value in case label range"
a6c0a76c
SB
2822 " exceeds maximum value for type");
2823 case_high = max_value;
2824 }
2825
2826 if (*case_low_p != case_low)
2827 *case_low_p = convert (type, case_low);
2828 if (case_high_p && *case_high_p != case_high)
2829 *case_high_p = convert (type, case_high);
2830
2831 return true;
2832}
2833\f
b30f223b
RS
2834/* Return an integer type with BITS bits of precision,
2835 that is unsigned if UNSIGNEDP is nonzero, otherwise signed. */
2836
2837tree
35b1a6fa 2838c_common_type_for_size (unsigned int bits, int unsignedp)
b30f223b 2839{
a311b52c
JM
2840 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
2841 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
2842
3fc7e390 2843 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (signed_char_type_node))
b30f223b
RS
2844 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
2845
3fc7e390 2846 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (short_integer_type_node))
b30f223b
RS
2847 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
2848
3fc7e390 2849 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node))
b30f223b
RS
2850 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
2851
3fc7e390 2852 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node))
b30f223b
RS
2853 return (unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
2854 : long_long_integer_type_node);
2855
835f9b4d
GRK
2856 if (bits == TYPE_PRECISION (widest_integer_literal_type_node))
2857 return (unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
2858 : widest_integer_literal_type_node);
2859
3fc7e390
RS
2860 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intQI_type_node))
2861 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
2862
2863 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intHI_type_node))
2864 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
2865
2866 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intSI_type_node))
2867 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
2868
2869 if (bits <= TYPE_PRECISION (intDI_type_node))
2870 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
2871
b30f223b
RS
2872 return 0;
2873}
2874
ab22c1fa
CF
2875/* Return a fixed-point type that has at least IBIT ibits and FBIT fbits
2876 that is unsigned if UNSIGNEDP is nonzero, otherwise signed;
2877 and saturating if SATP is nonzero, otherwise not saturating. */
2878
2879tree
2880c_common_fixed_point_type_for_size (unsigned int ibit, unsigned int fbit,
2881 int unsignedp, int satp)
2882{
2883 enum machine_mode mode;
2884 if (ibit == 0)
2885 mode = unsignedp ? UQQmode : QQmode;
2886 else
2887 mode = unsignedp ? UHAmode : HAmode;
2888
2889 for (; mode != VOIDmode; mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
2890 if (GET_MODE_IBIT (mode) >= ibit && GET_MODE_FBIT (mode) >= fbit)
2891 break;
2892
2893 if (mode == VOIDmode || !targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (mode))
2894 {
2895 sorry ("GCC cannot support operators with integer types and "
2896 "fixed-point types that have too many integral and "
2897 "fractional bits together");
2898 return 0;
2899 }
2900
2901 return c_common_type_for_mode (mode, satp);
2902}
2903
d1d3865f
ZW
2904/* Used for communication between c_common_type_for_mode and
2905 c_register_builtin_type. */
2906static GTY(()) tree registered_builtin_types;
2907
b30f223b
RS
2908/* Return a data type that has machine mode MODE.
2909 If the mode is an integer,
ab22c1fa
CF
2910 then UNSIGNEDP selects between signed and unsigned types.
2911 If the mode is a fixed-point mode,
2912 then UNSIGNEDP selects between saturating and nonsaturating types. */
b30f223b
RS
2913
2914tree
35b1a6fa 2915c_common_type_for_mode (enum machine_mode mode, int unsignedp)
b30f223b 2916{
d1d3865f
ZW
2917 tree t;
2918
a311b52c
JM
2919 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node))
2920 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
2921
b30f223b
RS
2922 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (signed_char_type_node))
2923 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
2924
2925 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (short_integer_type_node))
2926 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
2927
b30f223b
RS
2928 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_integer_type_node))
2929 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
2930
2931 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_long_integer_type_node))
2932 return unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node : long_long_integer_type_node;
2933
835f9b4d 2934 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (widest_integer_literal_type_node))
d125d268 2935 return unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
6de9cd9a 2936 : widest_integer_literal_type_node;
835f9b4d 2937
0afeef64 2938 if (mode == QImode)
3fc7e390
RS
2939 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
2940
0afeef64 2941 if (mode == HImode)
3fc7e390
RS
2942 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
2943
0afeef64 2944 if (mode == SImode)
3fc7e390
RS
2945 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
2946
0afeef64 2947 if (mode == DImode)
3fc7e390
RS
2948 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
2949
21a9616b 2950#if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
a6d7e156
JL
2951 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (intTI_type_node))
2952 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intTI_type_node : intTI_type_node;
21a9616b 2953#endif
a6d7e156 2954
b30f223b
RS
2955 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (float_type_node))
2956 return float_type_node;
2957
2958 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (double_type_node))
2959 return double_type_node;
2960
2961 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_double_type_node))
2962 return long_double_type_node;
2963
ff42324e
NS
2964 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (void_type_node))
2965 return void_type_node;
9f63daea 2966
b30f223b 2967 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (build_pointer_type (char_type_node)))
19b3ffbc
DD
2968 return (unsignedp
2969 ? make_unsigned_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode))
2970 : make_signed_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode)));
b30f223b
RS
2971
2972 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (build_pointer_type (integer_type_node)))
19b3ffbc
DD
2973 return (unsignedp
2974 ? make_unsigned_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode))
2975 : make_signed_type (GET_MODE_PRECISION (mode)));
b30f223b 2976
7e7e470f
RH
2977 if (COMPLEX_MODE_P (mode))
2978 {
2979 enum machine_mode inner_mode;
2980 tree inner_type;
2981
2982 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_float_type_node))
2983 return complex_float_type_node;
2984 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_double_type_node))
2985 return complex_double_type_node;
2986 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_long_double_type_node))
2987 return complex_long_double_type_node;
2988
2989 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (complex_integer_type_node) && !unsignedp)
2990 return complex_integer_type_node;
2991
2992 inner_mode = GET_MODE_INNER (mode);
2993 inner_type = c_common_type_for_mode (inner_mode, unsignedp);
2994 if (inner_type != NULL_TREE)
2995 return build_complex_type (inner_type);
2996 }
2997 else if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode))
4a5eab38
PB
2998 {
2999 enum machine_mode inner_mode = GET_MODE_INNER (mode);
3000 tree inner_type = c_common_type_for_mode (inner_mode, unsignedp);
3001 if (inner_type != NULL_TREE)
3002 return build_vector_type_for_mode (inner_type, mode);
0afeef64 3003 }
4061f623 3004
9a8ce21f
JG
3005 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (dfloat32_type_node))
3006 return dfloat32_type_node;
3007 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (dfloat64_type_node))
3008 return dfloat64_type_node;
3009 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (dfloat128_type_node))
3010 return dfloat128_type_node;
3011
ab22c1fa
CF
3012 if (ALL_SCALAR_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode))
3013 {
3014 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (short_fract_type_node))
3015 return unsignedp ? sat_short_fract_type_node : short_fract_type_node;
3016 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (fract_type_node))
3017 return unsignedp ? sat_fract_type_node : fract_type_node;
3018 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_fract_type_node))
3019 return unsignedp ? sat_long_fract_type_node : long_fract_type_node;
3020 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_long_fract_type_node))
3021 return unsignedp ? sat_long_long_fract_type_node
3022 : long_long_fract_type_node;
3023
3024 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_short_fract_type_node))
3025 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_short_fract_type_node
3026 : unsigned_short_fract_type_node;
3027 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_fract_type_node))
3028 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_fract_type_node
3029 : unsigned_fract_type_node;
3030 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_fract_type_node))
3031 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_fract_type_node
3032 : unsigned_long_fract_type_node;
3033 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node))
3034 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node
3035 : unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node;
3036
3037 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (short_accum_type_node))
3038 return unsignedp ? sat_short_accum_type_node : short_accum_type_node;
3039 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (accum_type_node))
3040 return unsignedp ? sat_accum_type_node : accum_type_node;
3041 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_accum_type_node))
3042 return unsignedp ? sat_long_accum_type_node : long_accum_type_node;
3043 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (long_long_accum_type_node))
3044 return unsignedp ? sat_long_long_accum_type_node
3045 : long_long_accum_type_node;
3046
3047 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_short_accum_type_node))
3048 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_short_accum_type_node
3049 : unsigned_short_accum_type_node;
3050 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_accum_type_node))
3051 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_accum_type_node
3052 : unsigned_accum_type_node;
3053 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_accum_type_node))
3054 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_accum_type_node
3055 : unsigned_long_accum_type_node;
3056 if (mode == TYPE_MODE (unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node))
3057 return unsignedp ? sat_unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node
3058 : unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node;
3059
3060 if (mode == QQmode)
3061 return unsignedp ? sat_qq_type_node : qq_type_node;
3062 if (mode == HQmode)
3063 return unsignedp ? sat_hq_type_node : hq_type_node;
3064 if (mode == SQmode)
3065 return unsignedp ? sat_sq_type_node : sq_type_node;
3066 if (mode == DQmode)
3067 return unsignedp ? sat_dq_type_node : dq_type_node;
3068 if (mode == TQmode)
3069 return unsignedp ? sat_tq_type_node : tq_type_node;
3070
3071 if (mode == UQQmode)
3072 return unsignedp ? sat_uqq_type_node : uqq_type_node;
3073 if (mode == UHQmode)
3074 return unsignedp ? sat_uhq_type_node : uhq_type_node;
3075 if (mode == USQmode)
3076 return unsignedp ? sat_usq_type_node : usq_type_node;
3077 if (mode == UDQmode)
3078 return unsignedp ? sat_udq_type_node : udq_type_node;
3079 if (mode == UTQmode)
3080 return unsignedp ? sat_utq_type_node : utq_type_node;
3081
3082 if (mode == HAmode)
3083 return unsignedp ? sat_ha_type_node : ha_type_node;
3084 if (mode == SAmode)
3085 return unsignedp ? sat_sa_type_node : sa_type_node;
3086 if (mode == DAmode)
3087 return unsignedp ? sat_da_type_node : da_type_node;
3088 if (mode == TAmode)
3089 return unsignedp ? sat_ta_type_node : ta_type_node;
3090
3091 if (mode == UHAmode)
3092 return unsignedp ? sat_uha_type_node : uha_type_node;
3093 if (mode == USAmode)
3094 return unsignedp ? sat_usa_type_node : usa_type_node;
3095 if (mode == UDAmode)
3096 return unsignedp ? sat_uda_type_node : uda_type_node;
3097 if (mode == UTAmode)
3098 return unsignedp ? sat_uta_type_node : uta_type_node;
3099 }
3100
d1d3865f
ZW
3101 for (t = registered_builtin_types; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
3102 if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_VALUE (t)) == mode)
3103 return TREE_VALUE (t);
3104
b30f223b
RS
3105 return 0;
3106}
693a6128 3107
12753674
RE
3108tree
3109c_common_unsigned_type (tree type)
3110{
3111 return c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (1, type);
3112}
3113
693a6128
GRK
3114/* Return a signed type the same as TYPE in other respects. */
3115
3116tree
35b1a6fa 3117c_common_signed_type (tree type)
693a6128 3118{
ceef8ce4 3119 return c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (0, type);
693a6128
GRK
3120}
3121
3122/* Return a type the same as TYPE except unsigned or
3123 signed according to UNSIGNEDP. */
3124
3125tree
35b1a6fa 3126c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (int unsignedp, tree type)
693a6128 3127{
c74a03d2 3128 tree type1;
693a6128 3129
c74a03d2
RAE
3130 /* This block of code emulates the behavior of the old
3131 c_common_unsigned_type. In particular, it returns
3132 long_unsigned_type_node if passed a long, even when a int would
3133 have the same size. This is necessary for warnings to work
3134 correctly in archs where sizeof(int) == sizeof(long) */
3135
3136 type1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
3137 if (type1 == signed_char_type_node || type1 == char_type_node || type1 == unsigned_char_type_node)
3138 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
3139 if (type1 == integer_type_node || type1 == unsigned_type_node)
3140 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
3141 if (type1 == short_integer_type_node || type1 == short_unsigned_type_node)
3142 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
3143 if (type1 == long_integer_type_node || type1 == long_unsigned_type_node)
3144 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
3145 if (type1 == long_long_integer_type_node || type1 == long_long_unsigned_type_node)
3146 return unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node : long_long_integer_type_node;
3147 if (type1 == widest_integer_literal_type_node || type1 == widest_unsigned_literal_type_node)
3148 return unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node : widest_integer_literal_type_node;
3149#if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
3150 if (type1 == intTI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intTI_type_node)
3151 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intTI_type_node : intTI_type_node;
3152#endif
3153 if (type1 == intDI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intDI_type_node)
3154 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
3155 if (type1 == intSI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intSI_type_node)
3156 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
3157 if (type1 == intHI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intHI_type_node)
3158 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
3159 if (type1 == intQI_type_node || type1 == unsigned_intQI_type_node)
3160 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
3161
70d3fcab
AH
3162#define C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES(NAME) \
3163 if (type1 == short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3164 || type1 == unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3165 return unsignedp ? unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3166 : short_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3167 if (type1 == NAME ## _type_node \
3168 || type1 == unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3169 return unsignedp ? unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3170 : NAME ## _type_node; \
3171 if (type1 == long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3172 || type1 == unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3173 return unsignedp ? unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3174 : long_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3175 if (type1 == long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3176 || type1 == unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3177 return unsignedp ? unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3178 : long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node;
3179
3180#define C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES(NAME) \
3181 if (type1 == NAME ## _type_node \
3182 || type1 == u ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3183 return unsignedp ? u ## NAME ## _type_node \
3184 : NAME ## _type_node;
3185
3186#define C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES_SAT(NAME) \
3187 if (type1 == sat_ ## short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3188 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3189 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_short_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3190 : sat_ ## short_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3191 if (type1 == sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3192 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3193 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3194 : sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3195 if (type1 == sat_ ## long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3196 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3197 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3198 : sat_ ## long_ ## NAME ## _type_node; \
3199 if (type1 == sat_ ## long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3200 || type1 == sat_ ## unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3201 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## unsigned_long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3202 : sat_ ## long_long_ ## NAME ## _type_node;
3203
3204#define C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT(NAME) \
3205 if (type1 == sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node \
3206 || type1 == sat_ ## u ## NAME ## _type_node) \
3207 return unsignedp ? sat_ ## u ## NAME ## _type_node \
3208 : sat_ ## NAME ## _type_node;
3209
3210 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES (fract);
3211 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES_SAT (fract);
3212 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES (accum);
3213 C_COMMON_FIXED_TYPES_SAT (accum);
3214
3215 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (qq);
3216 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (hq);
3217 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (sq);
3218 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (dq);
3219 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (tq);
3220 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (qq);
3221 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (hq);
3222 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (sq);
3223 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (dq);
3224 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (tq);
3225 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (ha);
3226 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (sa);
3227 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (da);
3228 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES (ta);
3229 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (ha);
3230 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (sa);
3231 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (da);
3232 C_COMMON_FIXED_MODE_TYPES_SAT (ta);
ab22c1fa 3233
bc15d0ef
JM
3234 /* For ENUMERAL_TYPEs in C++, must check the mode of the types, not
3235 the precision; they have precision set to match their range, but
3236 may use a wider mode to match an ABI. If we change modes, we may
3237 wind up with bad conversions. For INTEGER_TYPEs in C, must check
3238 the precision as well, so as to yield correct results for
3239 bit-field types. C++ does not have these separate bit-field
3240 types, and producing a signed or unsigned variant of an
3241 ENUMERAL_TYPE may cause other problems as well. */
3242
1e204133
RAE
3243 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
3244 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) == unsignedp)
3245 return type;
3246
bc15d0ef
JM
3247#define TYPE_OK(node) \
3248 (TYPE_MODE (type) == TYPE_MODE (node) \
41b81065 3249 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) == TYPE_PRECISION (node))
bc15d0ef 3250 if (TYPE_OK (signed_char_type_node))
693a6128 3251 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3252 if (TYPE_OK (integer_type_node))
693a6128 3253 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3254 if (TYPE_OK (short_integer_type_node))
693a6128 3255 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3256 if (TYPE_OK (long_integer_type_node))
693a6128 3257 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3258 if (TYPE_OK (long_long_integer_type_node))
693a6128
GRK
3259 return (unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
3260 : long_long_integer_type_node);
bc15d0ef 3261 if (TYPE_OK (widest_integer_literal_type_node))
693a6128
GRK
3262 return (unsignedp ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
3263 : widest_integer_literal_type_node);
4a063bec
RH
3264
3265#if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
bc15d0ef 3266 if (TYPE_OK (intTI_type_node))
4a063bec
RH
3267 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intTI_type_node : intTI_type_node;
3268#endif
bc15d0ef 3269 if (TYPE_OK (intDI_type_node))
4a063bec 3270 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intDI_type_node : intDI_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3271 if (TYPE_OK (intSI_type_node))
4a063bec 3272 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intSI_type_node : intSI_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3273 if (TYPE_OK (intHI_type_node))
4a063bec 3274 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intHI_type_node : intHI_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3275 if (TYPE_OK (intQI_type_node))
4a063bec 3276 return unsignedp ? unsigned_intQI_type_node : intQI_type_node;
bc15d0ef 3277#undef TYPE_OK
4a063bec 3278
41b81065 3279 return build_nonstandard_integer_type (TYPE_PRECISION (type), unsignedp);
693a6128 3280}
9649812a 3281
38a4afee
MM
3282/* Build a bit-field integer type for the given WIDTH and UNSIGNEDP. */
3283
3284tree
3285c_build_bitfield_integer_type (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT width, int unsignedp)
3286{
3287 /* Extended integer types of the same width as a standard type have
3288 lesser rank, so those of the same width as int promote to int or
3289 unsigned int and are valid for printf formats expecting int or
3290 unsigned int. To avoid such special cases, avoid creating
3291 extended integer types for bit-fields if a standard integer type
3292 is available. */
3293 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
3294 return unsignedp ? unsigned_type_node : integer_type_node;
3295 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (signed_char_type_node))
3296 return unsignedp ? unsigned_char_type_node : signed_char_type_node;
3297 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (short_integer_type_node))
3298 return unsignedp ? short_unsigned_type_node : short_integer_type_node;
3299 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node))
3300 return unsignedp ? long_unsigned_type_node : long_integer_type_node;
3301 if (width == TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node))
3302 return (unsignedp ? long_long_unsigned_type_node
3303 : long_long_integer_type_node);
3304 return build_nonstandard_integer_type (width, unsignedp);
3305}
3306
9649812a
MM
3307/* The C version of the register_builtin_type langhook. */
3308
3309void
3310c_register_builtin_type (tree type, const char* name)
3311{
3312 tree decl;
3313
c2255bc4
AH
3314 decl = build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
3315 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier (name), type);
9649812a
MM
3316 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
3317 if (!TYPE_NAME (type))
3318 TYPE_NAME (type) = decl;
3319 pushdecl (decl);
d1d3865f
ZW
3320
3321 registered_builtin_types = tree_cons (0, type, registered_builtin_types);
9649812a 3322}
6acfe908 3323\f
78ef5b89 3324/* Print an error message for invalid operands to arith operation
ba47d38d
AH
3325 CODE with TYPE0 for operand 0, and TYPE1 for operand 1.
3326 LOCATION is the location of the message. */
b30f223b
RS
3327
3328void
ba47d38d
AH
3329binary_op_error (location_t location, enum tree_code code,
3330 tree type0, tree type1)
b30f223b 3331{
b3694847 3332 const char *opname;
89c78d7d 3333
b30f223b
RS
3334 switch (code)
3335 {
b30f223b
RS
3336 case PLUS_EXPR:
3337 opname = "+"; break;
3338 case MINUS_EXPR:
3339 opname = "-"; break;
3340 case MULT_EXPR:
3341 opname = "*"; break;
3342 case MAX_EXPR:
3343 opname = "max"; break;
3344 case MIN_EXPR:
3345 opname = "min"; break;
3346 case EQ_EXPR:
3347 opname = "=="; break;
3348 case NE_EXPR:
3349 opname = "!="; break;
3350 case LE_EXPR:
3351 opname = "<="; break;
3352 case GE_EXPR:
3353 opname = ">="; break;
3354 case LT_EXPR:
3355 opname = "<"; break;
3356 case GT_EXPR:
3357 opname = ">"; break;
3358 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
3359 opname = "<<"; break;
3360 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
3361 opname = ">>"; break;
3362 case TRUNC_MOD_EXPR:
047de90b 3363 case FLOOR_MOD_EXPR:
b30f223b
RS
3364 opname = "%"; break;
3365 case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
047de90b 3366 case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
b30f223b
RS
3367 opname = "/"; break;
3368 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
3369 opname = "&"; break;
3370 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
3371 opname = "|"; break;
3372 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
3373 opname = "&&"; break;
3374 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
3375 opname = "||"; break;
3376 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
3377 opname = "^"; break;
6d819282 3378 default:
37b2f290 3379 gcc_unreachable ();
b30f223b 3380 }
ba47d38d
AH
3381 error_at (location,
3382 "invalid operands to binary %s (have %qT and %qT)", opname,
3383 type0, type1);
b30f223b
RS
3384}
3385\f
3386/* Subroutine of build_binary_op, used for comparison operations.
3387 See if the operands have both been converted from subword integer types
3388 and, if so, perhaps change them both back to their original type.
94dccd9d
RS
3389 This function is also responsible for converting the two operands
3390 to the proper common type for comparison.
b30f223b
RS
3391
3392 The arguments of this function are all pointers to local variables
3393 of build_binary_op: OP0_PTR is &OP0, OP1_PTR is &OP1,
3394 RESTYPE_PTR is &RESULT_TYPE and RESCODE_PTR is &RESULTCODE.
3395
3396 If this function returns nonzero, it means that the comparison has
3397 a constant value. What this function returns is an expression for
3398 that value. */
3399
3400tree
35b1a6fa
AJ
3401shorten_compare (tree *op0_ptr, tree *op1_ptr, tree *restype_ptr,
3402 enum tree_code *rescode_ptr)
b30f223b 3403{
b3694847 3404 tree type;
b30f223b
RS
3405 tree op0 = *op0_ptr;
3406 tree op1 = *op1_ptr;
3407 int unsignedp0, unsignedp1;
3408 int real1, real2;
3409 tree primop0, primop1;
3410 enum tree_code code = *rescode_ptr;
3411
3412 /* Throw away any conversions to wider types
3413 already present in the operands. */
3414
3415 primop0 = get_narrower (op0, &unsignedp0);
3416 primop1 = get_narrower (op1, &unsignedp1);
3417
3418 /* Handle the case that OP0 does not *contain* a conversion
3419 but it *requires* conversion to FINAL_TYPE. */
3420
3421 if (op0 == primop0 && TREE_TYPE (op0) != *restype_ptr)
8df83eae 3422 unsignedp0 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op0));
b30f223b 3423 if (op1 == primop1 && TREE_TYPE (op1) != *restype_ptr)
8df83eae 3424 unsignedp1 = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (op1));
b30f223b
RS
3425
3426 /* If one of the operands must be floated, we cannot optimize. */
3427 real1 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) == REAL_TYPE;
3428 real2 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (primop1)) == REAL_TYPE;
3429
3430 /* If first arg is constant, swap the args (changing operation
5af6001b
RK
3431 so value is preserved), for canonicalization. Don't do this if
3432 the second arg is 0. */
b30f223b 3433
5af6001b 3434 if (TREE_CONSTANT (primop0)
ab22c1fa
CF
3435 && !integer_zerop (primop1) && !real_zerop (primop1)
3436 && !fixed_zerop (primop1))
b30f223b 3437 {
b3694847
SS
3438 tree tem = primop0;
3439 int temi = unsignedp0;
b30f223b
RS
3440 primop0 = primop1;
3441 primop1 = tem;
3442 tem = op0;
3443 op0 = op1;
3444 op1 = tem;
3445 *op0_ptr = op0;
3446 *op1_ptr = op1;
3447 unsignedp0 = unsignedp1;
3448 unsignedp1 = temi;
3449 temi = real1;
3450 real1 = real2;
3451 real2 = temi;
3452
3453 switch (code)
3454 {
3455 case LT_EXPR:
3456 code = GT_EXPR;
3457 break;
3458 case GT_EXPR:
3459 code = LT_EXPR;
3460 break;
3461 case LE_EXPR:
3462 code = GE_EXPR;
3463 break;
3464 case GE_EXPR:
3465 code = LE_EXPR;
3466 break;
6d819282
MK
3467 default:
3468 break;
b30f223b
RS
3469 }
3470 *rescode_ptr = code;
3471 }
3472
3473 /* If comparing an integer against a constant more bits wide,
3474 maybe we can deduce a value of 1 or 0 independent of the data.
3475 Or else truncate the constant now
3476 rather than extend the variable at run time.
3477
3478 This is only interesting if the constant is the wider arg.
3479 Also, it is not safe if the constant is unsigned and the
3480 variable arg is signed, since in this case the variable
3481 would be sign-extended and then regarded as unsigned.
3482 Our technique fails in this case because the lowest/highest
3483 possible unsigned results don't follow naturally from the
3484 lowest/highest possible values of the variable operand.
3485 For just EQ_EXPR and NE_EXPR there is another technique that
3486 could be used: see if the constant can be faithfully represented
3487 in the other operand's type, by truncating it and reextending it
3488 and see if that preserves the constant's value. */
3489
3490 if (!real1 && !real2
ab22c1fa 3491 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) != FIXED_POINT_TYPE
b30f223b
RS
3492 && TREE_CODE (primop1) == INTEGER_CST
3493 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr))
3494 {
3495 int min_gt, max_gt, min_lt, max_lt;
3496 tree maxval, minval;
3497 /* 1 if comparison is nominally unsigned. */
8df83eae 3498 int unsignedp = TYPE_UNSIGNED (*restype_ptr);
b30f223b
RS
3499 tree val;
3500
ceef8ce4
NB
3501 type = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp0,
3502 TREE_TYPE (primop0));
8bbd5685 3503
b30f223b
RS
3504 maxval = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3505 minval = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
3506
3507 if (unsignedp && !unsignedp0)
ceef8ce4 3508 *restype_ptr = c_common_signed_type (*restype_ptr);
b30f223b
RS
3509
3510 if (TREE_TYPE (primop1) != *restype_ptr)
fae1b38d 3511 {
af9c6659
NS
3512 /* Convert primop1 to target type, but do not introduce
3513 additional overflow. We know primop1 is an int_cst. */
b8fca551
RG
3514 primop1 = force_fit_type_double (*restype_ptr,
3515 TREE_INT_CST_LOW (primop1),
3516 TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (primop1), 0,
d95787e6 3517 TREE_OVERFLOW (primop1));
fae1b38d 3518 }
b30f223b
RS
3519 if (type != *restype_ptr)
3520 {
3521 minval = convert (*restype_ptr, minval);
3522 maxval = convert (*restype_ptr, maxval);
3523 }
3524
3525 if (unsignedp && unsignedp0)
3526 {
3527 min_gt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (primop1, minval);
3528 max_gt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (primop1, maxval);
3529 min_lt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (minval, primop1);
3530 max_lt = INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (maxval, primop1);
3531 }
3532 else
3533 {
3534 min_gt = INT_CST_LT (primop1, minval);
3535 max_gt = INT_CST_LT (primop1, maxval);
3536 min_lt = INT_CST_LT (minval, primop1);
3537 max_lt = INT_CST_LT (maxval, primop1);
3538 }
3539
3540 val = 0;
3541 /* This used to be a switch, but Genix compiler can't handle that. */
3542 if (code == NE_EXPR)
3543 {
3544 if (max_lt || min_gt)
de7df9eb 3545 val = truthvalue_true_node;
b30f223b
RS
3546 }
3547 else if (code == EQ_EXPR)
3548 {
3549 if (max_lt || min_gt)
de7df9eb 3550 val = truthvalue_false_node;
b30f223b
RS
3551 }
3552 else if (code == LT_EXPR)
3553 {
3554 if (max_lt)
de7df9eb 3555 val = truthvalue_true_node;
b30f223b 3556 if (!min_lt)
de7df9eb 3557 val = truthvalue_false_node;
b30f223b
RS
3558 }
3559 else if (code == GT_EXPR)
3560 {
3561 if (min_gt)
de7df9eb 3562 val = truthvalue_true_node;
b30f223b 3563 if (!max_gt)
de7df9eb 3564 val = truthvalue_false_node;
b30f223b
RS
3565 }
3566 else if (code == LE_EXPR)
3567 {
3568 if (!max_gt)
de7df9eb 3569 val = truthvalue_true_node;
b30f223b 3570 if (min_gt)
de7df9eb 3571 val = truthvalue_false_node;
b30f223b
RS
3572 }
3573 else if (code == GE_EXPR)
3574 {
3575 if (!min_lt)
de7df9eb 3576 val = truthvalue_true_node;
b30f223b 3577 if (max_lt)
de7df9eb 3578 val = truthvalue_false_node;
b30f223b
RS
3579 }
3580
3581 /* If primop0 was sign-extended and unsigned comparison specd,
3582 we did a signed comparison above using the signed type bounds.
3583 But the comparison we output must be unsigned.
3584
3585 Also, for inequalities, VAL is no good; but if the signed
3586 comparison had *any* fixed result, it follows that the
3587 unsigned comparison just tests the sign in reverse
3588 (positive values are LE, negative ones GE).
3589 So we can generate an unsigned comparison
3590 against an extreme value of the signed type. */
3591
3592 if (unsignedp && !unsignedp0)
3593 {
3594 if (val != 0)
3595 switch (code)
3596 {
3597 case LT_EXPR:
3598 case GE_EXPR:
3599 primop1 = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
3600 val = 0;
3601 break;
3602
3603 case LE_EXPR:
3604 case GT_EXPR:
3605 primop1 = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3606 val = 0;
3607 break;
6d819282
MK
3608
3609 default:
3610 break;
b30f223b 3611 }
12753674 3612 type = c_common_unsigned_type (type);
b30f223b
RS
3613 }
3614
5c5b2283 3615 if (TREE_CODE (primop0) != INTEGER_CST)
b30f223b 3616 {
de7df9eb 3617 if (val == truthvalue_false_node)
f6aa72dd 3618 warning (OPT_Wtype_limits, "comparison is always false due to limited range of data type");
de7df9eb 3619 if (val == truthvalue_true_node)
f6aa72dd 3620 warning (OPT_Wtype_limits, "comparison is always true due to limited range of data type");
b30f223b
RS
3621 }
3622
3623 if (val != 0)
3624 {
3625 /* Don't forget to evaluate PRIMOP0 if it has side effects. */
3626 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (primop0))
53fb4de3 3627 return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (val), primop0, val);
b30f223b
RS
3628 return val;
3629 }
3630
3631 /* Value is not predetermined, but do the comparison
3632 in the type of the operand that is not constant.
3633 TYPE is already properly set. */
3634 }
9a8ce21f
JG
3635
3636 /* If either arg is decimal float and the other is float, find the
3637 proper common type to use for comparison. */
3638 else if (real1 && real2
3639 && (DECIMAL_FLOAT_MODE_P (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (primop0)))
3640 || DECIMAL_FLOAT_MODE_P (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (primop1)))))
3641 type = common_type (TREE_TYPE (primop0), TREE_TYPE (primop1));
3642
b30f223b 3643 else if (real1 && real2
766f6c30
RS
3644 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0))
3645 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop1))))
b30f223b
RS
3646 type = TREE_TYPE (primop0);
3647
3648 /* If args' natural types are both narrower than nominal type
3649 and both extend in the same manner, compare them
3650 in the type of the wider arg.
3651 Otherwise must actually extend both to the nominal
3652 common type lest different ways of extending
3653 alter the result.
3654 (eg, (short)-1 == (unsigned short)-1 should be 0.) */
3655
3656 else if (unsignedp0 == unsignedp1 && real1 == real2
3657 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop0)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr)
3658 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop1)) < TYPE_PRECISION (*restype_ptr))
3659 {
3660 type = common_type (TREE_TYPE (primop0), TREE_TYPE (primop1));
ceef8ce4 3661 type = c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp0
8df83eae 3662 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (*restype_ptr),
ceef8ce4 3663 type);
b30f223b
RS
3664 /* Make sure shorter operand is extended the right way
3665 to match the longer operand. */
ceef8ce4
NB
3666 primop0
3667 = convert (c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp0,
3668 TREE_TYPE (primop0)),
3669 primop0);
3670 primop1
3671 = convert (c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type (unsignedp1,
3672 TREE_TYPE (primop1)),
3673 primop1);
b30f223b
RS
3674 }
3675 else
3676 {
3677 /* Here we must do the comparison on the nominal type
3678 using the args exactly as we received them. */
3679 type = *restype_ptr;
3680 primop0 = op0;
3681 primop1 = op1;
3682
3683 if (!real1 && !real2 && integer_zerop (primop1)
8df83eae 3684 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (*restype_ptr))
b30f223b
RS
3685 {
3686 tree value = 0;
3687 switch (code)
3688 {
3689 case GE_EXPR:
f6aa72dd
MLI
3690 /* All unsigned values are >= 0, so we warn. However,
3691 if OP0 is a constant that is >= 0, the signedness of
3692 the comparison isn't an issue, so suppress the
3693 warning. */
3694 if (warn_type_limits && !in_system_header
3f75a254
JM
3695 && !(TREE_CODE (primop0) == INTEGER_CST
3696 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (convert (c_common_signed_type (type),
3697 primop0))))
b8698a0f 3698 warning (OPT_Wtype_limits,
f6aa72dd 3699 "comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true");
de7df9eb 3700 value = truthvalue_true_node;
b30f223b
RS
3701 break;
3702
3703 case LT_EXPR:
f6aa72dd 3704 if (warn_type_limits && !in_system_header
3f75a254
JM
3705 && !(TREE_CODE (primop0) == INTEGER_CST
3706 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (convert (c_common_signed_type (type),
3707 primop0))))
b8698a0f 3708 warning (OPT_Wtype_limits,
f6aa72dd 3709 "comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false");
de7df9eb 3710 value = truthvalue_false_node;
6d819282
MK
3711 break;
3712
3713 default:
3714 break;
b30f223b
RS
3715 }
3716
3717 if (value != 0)
3718 {
3719 /* Don't forget to evaluate PRIMOP0 if it has side effects. */
3720 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (primop0))
53fb4de3
RS
3721 return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (value),
3722 primop0, value);
b30f223b
RS
3723 return value;
3724 }
3725 }
3726 }
3727
3728 *op0_ptr = convert (type, primop0);
3729 *op1_ptr = convert (type, primop1);
3730
de7df9eb 3731 *restype_ptr = truthvalue_type_node;
b30f223b
RS
3732
3733 return 0;
3734}
3735\f
7552da58
JJ
3736/* Return a tree for the sum or difference (RESULTCODE says which)
3737 of pointer PTROP and integer INTOP. */
3738
3739tree
db3927fb
AH
3740pointer_int_sum (location_t loc, enum tree_code resultcode,
3741 tree ptrop, tree intop)
7552da58 3742{
6ac01510 3743 tree size_exp, ret;
7552da58 3744
7552da58 3745 /* The result is a pointer of the same type that is being added. */
7552da58
JJ
3746 tree result_type = TREE_TYPE (ptrop);
3747
3748 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == VOID_TYPE)
3749 {
b8698a0f 3750 pedwarn (loc, pedantic ? OPT_pedantic : OPT_Wpointer_arith,
fcf73884 3751 "pointer of type %<void *%> used in arithmetic");
7552da58
JJ
3752 size_exp = integer_one_node;
3753 }
3754 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
3755 {
b8698a0f 3756 pedwarn (loc, pedantic ? OPT_pedantic : OPT_Wpointer_arith,
fcf73884 3757 "pointer to a function used in arithmetic");
7552da58
JJ
3758 size_exp = integer_one_node;
3759 }
3760 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (result_type)) == METHOD_TYPE)
3761 {
b8698a0f 3762 pedwarn (loc, pedantic ? OPT_pedantic : OPT_Wpointer_arith,
fcf73884 3763 "pointer to member function used in arithmetic");
7552da58
JJ
3764 size_exp = integer_one_node;
3765 }
7552da58
JJ
3766 else
3767 size_exp = size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (result_type));
3768
6ac01510
ILT
3769 /* We are manipulating pointer values, so we don't need to warn
3770 about relying on undefined signed overflow. We disable the
3771 warning here because we use integer types so fold won't know that
3772 they are really pointers. */
3773 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
3774
7552da58
JJ
3775 /* If what we are about to multiply by the size of the elements
3776 contains a constant term, apply distributive law
3777 and multiply that constant term separately.
3778 This helps produce common subexpressions. */
7552da58 3779 if ((TREE_CODE (intop) == PLUS_EXPR || TREE_CODE (intop) == MINUS_EXPR)
3f75a254 3780 && !TREE_CONSTANT (intop)
7552da58
JJ
3781 && TREE_CONSTANT (TREE_OPERAND (intop, 1))
3782 && TREE_CONSTANT (size_exp)
3783 /* If the constant comes from pointer subtraction,
3784 skip this optimization--it would cause an error. */
3785 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (intop, 0))) == INTEGER_TYPE
3786 /* If the constant is unsigned, and smaller than the pointer size,
3787 then we must skip this optimization. This is because it could cause
3788 an overflow error if the constant is negative but INTOP is not. */
3f75a254 3789 && (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (intop))
7552da58
JJ
3790 || (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (intop))
3791 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (ptrop)))))
3792 {
3793 enum tree_code subcode = resultcode;
3794 tree int_type = TREE_TYPE (intop);
3795 if (TREE_CODE (intop) == MINUS_EXPR)
3796 subcode = (subcode == PLUS_EXPR ? MINUS_EXPR : PLUS_EXPR);
3797 /* Convert both subexpression types to the type of intop,
3798 because weird cases involving pointer arithmetic
3799 can result in a sum or difference with different type args. */
ba47d38d
AH
3800 ptrop = build_binary_op (EXPR_LOCATION (TREE_OPERAND (intop, 1)),
3801 subcode, ptrop,
7552da58
JJ
3802 convert (int_type, TREE_OPERAND (intop, 1)), 1);
3803 intop = convert (int_type, TREE_OPERAND (intop, 0));
3804 }
3805
3806 /* Convert the integer argument to a type the same size as sizetype
3807 so the multiply won't overflow spuriously. */
7552da58 3808 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (intop)) != TYPE_PRECISION (sizetype)
8df83eae 3809 || TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (intop)) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (sizetype))
35b1a6fa 3810 intop = convert (c_common_type_for_size (TYPE_PRECISION (sizetype),
8df83eae 3811 TYPE_UNSIGNED (sizetype)), intop);
7552da58
JJ
3812
3813 /* Replace the integer argument with a suitable product by the object size.
9e9ef331
EB
3814 Do this multiplication as signed, then convert to the appropriate type
3815 for the pointer operation and disregard an overflow that occured only
3816 because of the sign-extension change in the latter conversion. */
3817 {
3818 tree t = build_binary_op (loc,
3819 MULT_EXPR, intop,
3820 convert (TREE_TYPE (intop), size_exp), 1);
3821 intop = convert (sizetype, t);
3822 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (intop) && !TREE_OVERFLOW (t))
3823 intop = build_int_cst_wide (TREE_TYPE (intop), TREE_INT_CST_LOW (intop),
3824 TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (intop));
3825 }
5be014d5 3826
280f1ffa 3827 /* Create the sum or difference. */
5be014d5 3828 if (resultcode == MINUS_EXPR)
db3927fb 3829 intop = fold_build1_loc (loc, NEGATE_EXPR, sizetype, intop);
7552da58 3830
db3927fb 3831 ret = fold_build2_loc (loc, POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, result_type, ptrop, intop);
6ac01510
ILT
3832
3833 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
3834
3835 return ret;
7552da58
JJ
3836}
3837\f
e5a94231
JM
3838/* Wrap a C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR around an expression that is fully folded
3839 and if NON_CONST is known not to be permitted in an evaluated part
3840 of a constant expression. */
3841
3842tree
3843c_wrap_maybe_const (tree expr, bool non_const)
3844{
3845 bool nowarning = TREE_NO_WARNING (expr);
3846 location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (expr);
3847
3848 /* This should never be called for C++. */
3849 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
3850 gcc_unreachable ();
3851
3852 /* The result of folding may have a NOP_EXPR to set TREE_NO_WARNING. */
3853 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (expr);
3854 expr = build2 (C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (expr), NULL, expr);
3855 C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR_NON_CONST (expr) = non_const;
3856 if (nowarning)
3857 TREE_NO_WARNING (expr) = 1;
3858 protected_set_expr_location (expr, loc);
3859
3860 return expr;
3861}
3862
928c19bb
JM
3863/* Wrap a SAVE_EXPR around EXPR, if appropriate. Like save_expr, but
3864 for C folds the inside expression and wraps a C_MAYBE_CONST_EXPR
3865 around the SAVE_EXPR if needed so that c_fully_fold does not need
3866 to look inside SAVE_EXPRs. */
3867
3868tree
3869c_save_expr (tree expr)
3870{
3871 bool maybe_const = true;
3872 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
3873 return save_expr (expr);
3874 expr = c_fully_fold (expr, false, &maybe_const);
3875 expr = save_expr (expr);
3876 if (!maybe_const)
e5a94231 3877 expr = c_wrap_maybe_const (expr, true);
928c19bb
JM
3878 return expr;
3879}
3880
b3c6d2ea
ILT
3881/* Return whether EXPR is a declaration whose address can never be
3882 NULL. */
3883
3884bool
58f9752a 3885decl_with_nonnull_addr_p (const_tree expr)
b3c6d2ea
ILT
3886{
3887 return (DECL_P (expr)
3888 && (TREE_CODE (expr) == PARM_DECL
3889 || TREE_CODE (expr) == LABEL_DECL
3890 || !DECL_WEAK (expr)));
3891}
3892
b30f223b 3893/* Prepare expr to be an argument of a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR,
85498824
JM
3894 or for an `if' or `while' statement or ?..: exp. It should already
3895 have been validated to be of suitable type; otherwise, a bad
3896 diagnostic may result.
b30f223b 3897
ba47d38d
AH
3898 The EXPR is located at LOCATION.
3899
b30f223b
RS
3900 This preparation consists of taking the ordinary
3901 representation of an expression expr and producing a valid tree
3902 boolean expression describing whether expr is nonzero. We could
de7df9eb 3903 simply always do build_binary_op (NE_EXPR, expr, truthvalue_false_node, 1),
b30f223b
RS
3904 but we optimize comparisons, &&, ||, and !.
3905
de7df9eb 3906 The resulting type should always be `truthvalue_type_node'. */
b30f223b
RS
3907
3908tree
ba47d38d 3909c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location_t location, tree expr)
b30f223b 3910{
b30f223b
RS
3911 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
3912 {
d1a7edaf 3913 case EQ_EXPR: case NE_EXPR: case UNEQ_EXPR: case LTGT_EXPR:
6f312d18
ZW
3914 case LE_EXPR: case GE_EXPR: case LT_EXPR: case GT_EXPR:
3915 case UNLE_EXPR: case UNGE_EXPR: case UNLT_EXPR: case UNGT_EXPR:
3916 case ORDERED_EXPR: case UNORDERED_EXPR:
90ec750d
RS
3917 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == truthvalue_type_node)
3918 return expr;
c2255bc4 3919 expr = build2 (TREE_CODE (expr), truthvalue_type_node,
90ec750d 3920 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
c2255bc4 3921 goto ret;
90ec750d 3922
b30f223b
RS
3923 case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
3924 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
3925 case TRUTH_AND_EXPR:
3926 case TRUTH_OR_EXPR:
9379fac9 3927 case TRUTH_XOR_EXPR:
90ec750d
RS
3928 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == truthvalue_type_node)
3929 return expr;
c2255bc4 3930 expr = build2 (TREE_CODE (expr), truthvalue_type_node,
b8698a0f 3931 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
c2255bc4
AH
3932 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)),
3933 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
3934 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)));
3935 goto ret;
18c0f675 3936
18d00205 3937 case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
90ec750d
RS
3938 if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == truthvalue_type_node)
3939 return expr;
c2255bc4
AH
3940 expr = build1 (TREE_CODE (expr), truthvalue_type_node,
3941 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
3942 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
3943 goto ret;
18d00205 3944
b30f223b
RS
3945 case ERROR_MARK:
3946 return expr;
3947
3948 case INTEGER_CST:
d95787e6
RS
3949 return integer_zerop (expr) ? truthvalue_false_node
3950 : truthvalue_true_node;
b30f223b
RS
3951
3952 case REAL_CST:
010c4d9c
RS
3953 return real_compare (NE_EXPR, &TREE_REAL_CST (expr), &dconst0)
3954 ? truthvalue_true_node
3955 : truthvalue_false_node;
b30f223b 3956
ab22c1fa
CF
3957 case FIXED_CST:
3958 return fixed_compare (NE_EXPR, &TREE_FIXED_CST (expr),
3959 &FCONST0 (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (expr))))
3960 ? truthvalue_true_node
3961 : truthvalue_false_node;
3962
90ec750d 3963 case FUNCTION_DECL:
c9f9eb5d 3964 expr = build_unary_op (location, ADDR_EXPR, expr, 0);
90ec750d
RS
3965 /* Fall through. */
3966
b30f223b 3967 case ADDR_EXPR:
1998463c 3968 {
f6f08360 3969 tree inner = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
b3c6d2ea 3970 if (decl_with_nonnull_addr_p (inner))
1998463c 3971 {
b3c6d2ea 3972 /* Common Ada/Pascal programmer's mistake. */
ba47d38d
AH
3973 warning_at (location,
3974 OPT_Waddress,
3975 "the address of %qD will always evaluate as %<true%>",
3976 inner);
1998463c
SB
3977 return truthvalue_true_node;
3978 }
fc0c675f 3979
b3c6d2ea
ILT
3980 /* If we still have a decl, it is possible for its address to
3981 be NULL, so we cannot optimize. */
3982 if (DECL_P (inner))
3983 {
3984 gcc_assert (DECL_WEAK (inner));
3985 break;
3986 }
1998463c 3987
f6f08360 3988 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (inner))
c2255bc4
AH
3989 {
3990 expr = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, truthvalue_type_node,
3991 inner, truthvalue_true_node);
3992 goto ret;
3993 }
1998463c
SB
3994 else
3995 return truthvalue_true_node;
3996 }
b30f223b 3997
766f6c30 3998 case COMPLEX_EXPR:
c2255bc4 3999 expr = build_binary_op (EXPR_LOCATION (expr),
ba47d38d 4000 (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1))
b839fb3f 4001 ? TRUTH_OR_EXPR : TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR),
ba47d38d
AH
4002 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4003 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)),
4004 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4005 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)),
766f6c30 4006 0);
c2255bc4 4007 goto ret;
766f6c30 4008
b30f223b
RS
4009 case NEGATE_EXPR:
4010 case ABS_EXPR:
4011 case FLOAT_EXPR:
8ce94e44 4012 case EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR:
da7d8304 4013 /* These don't change whether an object is nonzero or zero. */
ba47d38d 4014 return c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
b30f223b
RS
4015
4016 case LROTATE_EXPR:
4017 case RROTATE_EXPR:
da7d8304 4018 /* These don't change whether an object is zero or nonzero, but
b30f223b
RS
4019 we can't ignore them if their second arg has side-effects. */
4020 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)))
c2255bc4
AH
4021 {
4022 expr = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, truthvalue_type_node,
4023 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1),
b8698a0f 4024 c_common_truthvalue_conversion
c2255bc4
AH
4025 (location, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
4026 goto ret;
4027 }
b30f223b 4028 else
ba47d38d
AH
4029 return c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4030 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
b57062ca 4031
b30f223b
RS
4032 case COND_EXPR:
4033 /* Distribute the conversion into the arms of a COND_EXPR. */
928c19bb 4034 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
c2255bc4 4035 {
db3927fb 4036 expr = fold_build3_loc (location, COND_EXPR, truthvalue_type_node,
c2255bc4
AH
4037 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
4038 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4039 TREE_OPERAND (expr,
4040 1)),
4041 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4042 TREE_OPERAND (expr,
4043 2)));
4044 goto ret;
4045 }
928c19bb 4046 else
c2255bc4
AH
4047 {
4048 /* Folding will happen later for C. */
4049 expr = build3 (COND_EXPR, truthvalue_type_node,
4050 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
4051 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4052 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)),
4053 c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4054 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2)));
4055 goto ret;
4056 }
b30f223b 4057
1043771b 4058 CASE_CONVERT:
b30f223b
RS
4059 /* Don't cancel the effect of a CONVERT_EXPR from a REFERENCE_TYPE,
4060 since that affects how `default_conversion' will behave. */
4061 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == REFERENCE_TYPE
4062 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
4063 break;
b30f223b
RS
4064 /* If this is widening the argument, we can ignore it. */
4065 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (expr))
4066 >= TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))))
ba47d38d
AH
4067 return c_common_truthvalue_conversion (location,
4068 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
b30f223b
RS
4069 break;
4070
e2aab13d 4071 case MODIFY_EXPR:
fbc8d2d3
ILT
4072 if (!TREE_NO_WARNING (expr)
4073 && warn_parentheses)
4074 {
4075 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
4076 "suggest parentheses around assignment used as truth value");
4077 TREE_NO_WARNING (expr) = 1;
4078 }
e2aab13d 4079 break;
b57062ca 4080
6d819282
MK
4081 default:
4082 break;
b30f223b
RS
4083 }
4084
f0b996c5 4085 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
f0b8d9aa 4086 {
928c19bb 4087 tree t = c_save_expr (expr);
c2255bc4 4088 expr = (build_binary_op
ba47d38d
AH
4089 (EXPR_LOCATION (expr),
4090 (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr)
f0b8d9aa 4091 ? TRUTH_OR_EXPR : TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR),
c9f9eb5d
AH
4092 c_common_truthvalue_conversion
4093 (location,
4094 build_unary_op (location, REALPART_EXPR, t, 0)),
4095 c_common_truthvalue_conversion
4096 (location,
4097 build_unary_op (location, IMAGPART_EXPR, t, 0)),
f0b8d9aa 4098 0));
c2255bc4 4099 goto ret;
f0b8d9aa 4100 }
f0b996c5 4101
ab22c1fa
CF
4102 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == FIXED_POINT_TYPE)
4103 {
4104 tree fixed_zero_node = build_fixed (TREE_TYPE (expr),
4105 FCONST0 (TYPE_MODE
4106 (TREE_TYPE (expr))));
ca80e52b 4107 return build_binary_op (location, NE_EXPR, expr, fixed_zero_node, 1);
ab22c1fa 4108 }
c2255bc4
AH
4109 else
4110 return build_binary_op (location, NE_EXPR, expr, integer_zero_node, 1);
ab22c1fa 4111
c2255bc4
AH
4112 ret:
4113 protected_set_expr_location (expr, location);
4114 return expr;
b30f223b
RS
4115}
4116\f
9bc15050
RG
4117static void def_builtin_1 (enum built_in_function fncode,
4118 const char *name,
4119 enum built_in_class fnclass,
4120 tree fntype, tree libtype,
4121 bool both_p, bool fallback_p, bool nonansi_p,
4122 tree fnattrs, bool implicit_p);
fc2aaf30 4123
3932261a
MM
4124
4125/* Apply the TYPE_QUALS to the new DECL. */
4126
4127void
35b1a6fa 4128c_apply_type_quals_to_decl (int type_quals, tree decl)
3932261a 4129{
4b011bbf 4130 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
9f63daea 4131
5a6159dd
AP
4132 if (type == error_mark_node)
4133 return;
4b011bbf
JM
4134
4135 if (((type_quals & TYPE_QUAL_CONST)
4136 || (type && TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE))
4137 /* An object declared 'const' is only readonly after it is
4138 initialized. We don't have any way of expressing this currently,
4139 so we need to be conservative and unset TREE_READONLY for types
4140 with constructors. Otherwise aliasing code will ignore stores in
4141 an inline constructor. */
4142 && !(type && TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type)))
3932261a
MM
4143 TREE_READONLY (decl) = 1;
4144 if (type_quals & TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE)
4145 {
4146 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (decl) = 1;
4147 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl) = 1;
4148 }
6946bc60 4149 if (type_quals & TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT)
3932261a 4150 {
4b011bbf
JM
4151 while (type && TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4152 /* Allow 'restrict' on arrays of pointers.
4153 FIXME currently we just ignore it. */
4154 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
4155 if (!type
4156 || !POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
4157 || !C_TYPE_OBJECT_OR_INCOMPLETE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
bda67431 4158 error ("invalid use of %<restrict%>");
3932261a
MM
4159 }
4160}
4161
6de9cd9a
DN
4162/* Hash function for the problem of multiple type definitions in
4163 different files. This must hash all types that will compare
4164 equal via comptypes to the same value. In practice it hashes
9cf737f8 4165 on some of the simple stuff and leaves the details to comptypes. */
6de9cd9a
DN
4166
4167static hashval_t
4168c_type_hash (const void *p)
4169{
4170 int i = 0;
4171 int shift, size;
741ac903 4172 const_tree const t = (const_tree) p;
6de9cd9a
DN
4173 tree t2;
4174 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
4175 {
8c27b7d4 4176 /* For pointers, hash on pointee type plus some swizzling. */
325c3691
RH
4177 case POINTER_TYPE:
4178 return c_type_hash (TREE_TYPE (t)) ^ 0x3003003;
4179 /* Hash on number of elements and total size. */
4180 case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
4181 shift = 3;
4182 t2 = TYPE_VALUES (t);
4183 break;
4184 case RECORD_TYPE:
4185 shift = 0;
4186 t2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t);
4187 break;
4188 case QUAL_UNION_TYPE:
4189 shift = 1;
4190 t2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t);
4191 break;
4192 case UNION_TYPE:
4193 shift = 2;
4194 t2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t);
4195 break;
4196 default:
366de0ce 4197 gcc_unreachable ();
6de9cd9a
DN
4198 }
4199 for (; t2; t2 = TREE_CHAIN (t2))
4200 i++;
6fc3c3c0
TT
4201 /* We might have a VLA here. */
4202 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (t)) != INTEGER_CST)
4203 size = 0;
4204 else
4205 size = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE (t));
6de9cd9a
DN
4206 return ((size << 24) | (i << shift));
4207}
4208
4fe52ce9
DJ
4209static GTY((param_is (union tree_node))) htab_t type_hash_table;
4210
41472af8 4211/* Return the typed-based alias set for T, which may be an expression
3bdf5ad1 4212 or a type. Return -1 if we don't do anything special. */
41472af8 4213
4862826d 4214alias_set_type
35b1a6fa 4215c_common_get_alias_set (tree t)
41472af8 4216{
08bc2431 4217 tree u;
6de9cd9a 4218 PTR *slot;
35b1a6fa 4219
cb9c2485
JM
4220 /* For VLAs, use the alias set of the element type rather than the
4221 default of alias set 0 for types compared structurally. */
4222 if (TYPE_P (t) && TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (t))
4223 {
4224 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4225 return get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (t));
4226 return -1;
4227 }
4228
08bc2431
MM
4229 /* Permit type-punning when accessing a union, provided the access
4230 is directly through the union. For example, this code does not
4231 permit taking the address of a union member and then storing
4232 through it. Even the type-punning allowed here is a GCC
4233 extension, albeit a common and useful one; the C standard says
4234 that such accesses have implementation-defined behavior. */
4235 for (u = t;
4236 TREE_CODE (u) == COMPONENT_REF || TREE_CODE (u) == ARRAY_REF;
4237 u = TREE_OPERAND (u, 0))
4238 if (TREE_CODE (u) == COMPONENT_REF
4239 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (u, 0))) == UNION_TYPE)
4240 return 0;
ece32014 4241
74d86f4f 4242 /* That's all the expressions we handle specially. */
3f75a254 4243 if (!TYPE_P (t))
74d86f4f
RH
4244 return -1;
4245
95bd1dd7 4246 /* The C standard guarantees that any object may be accessed via an
74d86f4f
RH
4247 lvalue that has character type. */
4248 if (t == char_type_node
4249 || t == signed_char_type_node
4250 || t == unsigned_char_type_node)
3bdf5ad1 4251 return 0;
3932261a 4252
f824e5c3
RK
4253 /* The C standard specifically allows aliasing between signed and
4254 unsigned variants of the same type. We treat the signed
4255 variant as canonical. */
8df83eae 4256 if (TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_TYPE && TYPE_UNSIGNED (t))
8f215dce 4257 {
ceef8ce4 4258 tree t1 = c_common_signed_type (t);
f824e5c3 4259
8f215dce
JJ
4260 /* t1 == t can happen for boolean nodes which are always unsigned. */
4261 if (t1 != t)
4262 return get_alias_set (t1);
4263 }
3bdf5ad1 4264 else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (t))
02af3af6 4265 {
3bdf5ad1 4266 tree t1;
02af3af6
MS
4267
4268 /* Unfortunately, there is no canonical form of a pointer type.
4269 In particular, if we have `typedef int I', then `int *', and
4270 `I *' are different types. So, we have to pick a canonical
4271 representative. We do this below.
d125d268 4272
b61148dd
MM
4273 Technically, this approach is actually more conservative that
4274 it needs to be. In particular, `const int *' and `int *'
684d9f3b 4275 should be in different alias sets, according to the C and C++
b61148dd
MM
4276 standard, since their types are not the same, and so,
4277 technically, an `int **' and `const int **' cannot point at
4278 the same thing.
4279
6de9cd9a 4280 But, the standard is wrong. In particular, this code is
b61148dd
MM
4281 legal C++:
4282
c22cacf3
MS
4283 int *ip;
4284 int **ipp = &ip;
4285 const int* const* cipp = ipp;
b61148dd 4286
6de9cd9a 4287 And, it doesn't make sense for that to be legal unless you
b61148dd
MM
4288 can dereference IPP and CIPP. So, we ignore cv-qualifiers on
4289 the pointed-to types. This issue has been reported to the
4290 C++ committee. */
12e1243e 4291 t1 = build_type_no_quals (t);
3bdf5ad1
RK
4292 if (t1 != t)
4293 return get_alias_set (t1);
02af3af6 4294 }
ece32014 4295
6de9cd9a
DN
4296 /* Handle the case of multiple type nodes referring to "the same" type,
4297 which occurs with IMA. These share an alias set. FIXME: Currently only
4298 C90 is handled. (In C99 type compatibility is not transitive, which
4299 complicates things mightily. The alias set splay trees can theoretically
4300 represent this, but insertion is tricky when you consider all the
4301 different orders things might arrive in.) */
4302
4303 if (c_language != clk_c || flag_isoc99)
4304 return -1;
4305
9cf737f8 4306 /* Save time if there's only one input file. */
d974312d 4307 if (num_in_fnames == 1)
6de9cd9a
DN
4308 return -1;
4309
4310 /* Pointers need special handling if they point to any type that
4311 needs special handling (below). */
4312 if (TREE_CODE (t) == POINTER_TYPE)
4313 {
4314 tree t2;
4315 /* Find bottom type under any nested POINTERs. */
9f63daea 4316 for (t2 = TREE_TYPE (t);
762f7d9d
TT
4317 TREE_CODE (t2) == POINTER_TYPE;
4318 t2 = TREE_TYPE (t2))
4319 ;
9f63daea 4320 if (TREE_CODE (t2) != RECORD_TYPE
762f7d9d
TT
4321 && TREE_CODE (t2) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
4322 && TREE_CODE (t2) != QUAL_UNION_TYPE
4323 && TREE_CODE (t2) != UNION_TYPE)
4324 return -1;
6de9cd9a 4325 if (TYPE_SIZE (t2) == 0)
762f7d9d 4326 return -1;
6de9cd9a
DN
4327 }
4328 /* These are the only cases that need special handling. */
9f63daea 4329 if (TREE_CODE (t) != RECORD_TYPE
6de9cd9a
DN
4330 && TREE_CODE (t) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
4331 && TREE_CODE (t) != QUAL_UNION_TYPE
4332 && TREE_CODE (t) != UNION_TYPE
4333 && TREE_CODE (t) != POINTER_TYPE)
4334 return -1;
4335 /* Undefined? */
4336 if (TYPE_SIZE (t) == 0)
4337 return -1;
4338
9f63daea 4339 /* Look up t in hash table. Only one of the compatible types within each
6de9cd9a
DN
4340 alias set is recorded in the table. */
4341 if (!type_hash_table)
4fe52ce9 4342 type_hash_table = htab_create_ggc (1021, c_type_hash,
6de9cd9a
DN
4343 (htab_eq) lang_hooks.types_compatible_p,
4344 NULL);
4345 slot = htab_find_slot (type_hash_table, t, INSERT);
4346 if (*slot != NULL)
6a3203c8
AP
4347 {
4348 TYPE_ALIAS_SET (t) = TYPE_ALIAS_SET ((tree)*slot);
4349 return TYPE_ALIAS_SET ((tree)*slot);
4350 }
6de9cd9a
DN
4351 else
4352 /* Our caller will assign and record (in t) a new alias set; all we need
4353 to do is remember t in the hash table. */
4354 *slot = t;
4355
3bdf5ad1 4356 return -1;
41472af8 4357}
0213a355 4358\f
c2255bc4
AH
4359/* Compute the value of 'sizeof (TYPE)' or '__alignof__ (TYPE)', where
4360 the second parameter indicates which OPERATOR is being applied.
4361 The COMPLAIN flag controls whether we should diagnose possibly
4362 ill-formed constructs or not. LOC is the location of the SIZEOF or
4363 TYPEOF operator. */
03a08664 4364
0213a355 4365tree
c2255bc4
AH
4366c_sizeof_or_alignof_type (location_t loc,
4367 tree type, bool is_sizeof, int complain)
0213a355 4368{
fa72b064
GDR
4369 const char *op_name;
4370 tree value = NULL;
4371 enum tree_code type_code = TREE_CODE (type);
35b1a6fa 4372
03a08664 4373 op_name = is_sizeof ? "sizeof" : "__alignof__";
35b1a6fa 4374
fa72b064 4375 if (type_code == FUNCTION_TYPE)
0213a355 4376 {
03a08664 4377 if (is_sizeof)
fa72b064 4378 {
ea793912 4379 if (complain && (pedantic || warn_pointer_arith))
b8698a0f 4380 pedwarn (loc, pedantic ? OPT_pedantic : OPT_Wpointer_arith,
fcf73884 4381 "invalid application of %<sizeof%> to a function type");
5ade1ed2
DG
4382 else if (!complain)
4383 return error_mark_node;
fa72b064
GDR
4384 value = size_one_node;
4385 }
4386 else
4387 value = size_int (FUNCTION_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
4388 }
4389 else if (type_code == VOID_TYPE || type_code == ERROR_MARK)
4390 {
35b1a6fa 4391 if (type_code == VOID_TYPE
ea793912 4392 && complain && (pedantic || warn_pointer_arith))
b8698a0f 4393 pedwarn (loc, pedantic ? OPT_pedantic : OPT_Wpointer_arith,
fcf73884 4394 "invalid application of %qs to a void type", op_name);
5ade1ed2
DG
4395 else if (!complain)
4396 return error_mark_node;
fa72b064 4397 value = size_one_node;
0213a355 4398 }
0213a355
JM
4399 else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
4400 {
ea793912 4401 if (complain)
c2255bc4
AH
4402 error_at (loc, "invalid application of %qs to incomplete type %qT ",
4403 op_name, type);
cb6addf4 4404 return error_mark_node;
0213a355
JM
4405 }
4406 else
fa72b064 4407 {
03a08664 4408 if (is_sizeof)
fa72b064 4409 /* Convert in case a char is more than one unit. */
db3927fb
AH
4410 value = size_binop_loc (loc, CEIL_DIV_EXPR, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type),
4411 size_int (TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node)
4412 / BITS_PER_UNIT));
fa72b064 4413 else
a4e9ffe5 4414 value = size_int (TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (type));
fa72b064 4415 }
0213a355 4416
fa72b064
GDR
4417 /* VALUE will have an integer type with TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE set.
4418 TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE means that certain things (like overflow) will
4419 never happen. However, this node should really have type
4420 `size_t', which is just a typedef for an ordinary integer type. */
db3927fb 4421 value = fold_convert_loc (loc, size_type_node, value);
4094f4d2 4422 gcc_assert (!TYPE_IS_SIZETYPE (TREE_TYPE (value)));
35b1a6fa 4423
fa72b064 4424 return value;
0213a355
JM
4425}
4426
4427/* Implement the __alignof keyword: Return the minimum required
837edd5f
GK
4428 alignment of EXPR, measured in bytes. For VAR_DECLs,
4429 FUNCTION_DECLs and FIELD_DECLs return DECL_ALIGN (which can be set
c2255bc4
AH
4430 from an "aligned" __attribute__ specification). LOC is the
4431 location of the ALIGNOF operator. */
7f4edbcb 4432
0213a355 4433tree
c2255bc4 4434c_alignof_expr (location_t loc, tree expr)
0213a355
JM
4435{
4436 tree t;
4437
837edd5f 4438 if (VAR_OR_FUNCTION_DECL_P (expr))
a4e9ffe5 4439 t = size_int (DECL_ALIGN_UNIT (expr));
35b1a6fa 4440
0213a355
JM
4441 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPONENT_REF
4442 && DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)))
4443 {
c2255bc4 4444 error_at (loc, "%<__alignof%> applied to a bit-field");
0213a355
JM
4445 t = size_one_node;
4446 }
4447 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPONENT_REF
173bf5be 4448 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) == FIELD_DECL)
a4e9ffe5 4449 t = size_int (DECL_ALIGN_UNIT (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)));
35b1a6fa 4450
0213a355
JM
4451 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INDIRECT_REF)
4452 {
4453 tree t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
4454 tree best = t;
4455 int bestalign = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (t)));
35b1a6fa 4456
1043771b 4457 while (CONVERT_EXPR_P (t)
173bf5be 4458 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))) == POINTER_TYPE)
0213a355
JM
4459 {
4460 int thisalign;
4461
4462 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
4463 thisalign = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (t)));
4464 if (thisalign > bestalign)
4465 best = t, bestalign = thisalign;
4466 }
c2255bc4 4467 return c_alignof (loc, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (best)));
0213a355
JM
4468 }
4469 else
c2255bc4 4470 return c_alignof (loc, TREE_TYPE (expr));
0213a355 4471
db3927fb 4472 return fold_convert_loc (loc, size_type_node, t);
0213a355
JM
4473}
4474\f
df061a43
RS
4475/* Handle C and C++ default attributes. */
4476
4477enum built_in_attribute
4478{
4479#define DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE(ENUM) ENUM,
4480#define DEF_ATTR_INT(ENUM, VALUE) ENUM,
4481#define DEF_ATTR_IDENT(ENUM, STRING) ENUM,
4482#define DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST(ENUM, PURPOSE, VALUE, CHAIN) ENUM,
df061a43
RS
4483#include "builtin-attrs.def"
4484#undef DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE
4485#undef DEF_ATTR_INT
4486#undef DEF_ATTR_IDENT
4487#undef DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST
df061a43
RS
4488 ATTR_LAST
4489};
4490
4491static GTY(()) tree built_in_attributes[(int) ATTR_LAST];
4492
35b1a6fa 4493static void c_init_attributes (void);
df061a43 4494
a0274e3e 4495enum c_builtin_type
7f4edbcb 4496{
10841285
MM
4497#define DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE(NAME, VALUE) NAME,
4498#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_0(NAME, RETURN) NAME,
4499#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1(NAME, RETURN, ARG1) NAME,
4500#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) NAME,
4501#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) NAME,
4502#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) NAME,
10a0d495 4503#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5) NAME,
a0274e3e
JJ
4504#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6) NAME,
4505#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_7(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6, ARG7) NAME,
10841285
MM
4506#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0(NAME, RETURN) NAME,
4507#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1(NAME, RETURN, ARG1) NAME,
4508#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) NAME,
08291658 4509#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) NAME,
10a0d495
JJ
4510#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) NAME,
4511#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5(NAME, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG6) \
4512 NAME,
10841285
MM
4513#define DEF_POINTER_TYPE(NAME, TYPE) NAME,
4514#include "builtin-types.def"
4515#undef DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE
4516#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_0
4517#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1
4518#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2
4519#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3
4520#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4
10a0d495
JJ
4521#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5
4522#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6
a0274e3e 4523#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_7
10841285
MM
4524#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0
4525#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1
4526#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2
08291658 4527#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3
10a0d495
JJ
4528#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4
4529#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5
10841285 4530#undef DEF_POINTER_TYPE
a0274e3e
JJ
4531 BT_LAST
4532};
4533
4534typedef enum c_builtin_type builtin_type;
10841285 4535
a0274e3e
JJ
4536/* A temporary array for c_common_nodes_and_builtins. Used in
4537 communication with def_fn_type. */
4538static tree builtin_types[(int) BT_LAST + 1];
10841285 4539
a0274e3e
JJ
4540/* A helper function for c_common_nodes_and_builtins. Build function type
4541 for DEF with return type RET and N arguments. If VAR is true, then the
4542 function should be variadic after those N arguments.
4543
4544 Takes special care not to ICE if any of the types involved are
4545 error_mark_node, which indicates that said type is not in fact available
4546 (see builtin_type_for_size). In which case the function type as a whole
4547 should be error_mark_node. */
4548
4549static void
4550def_fn_type (builtin_type def, builtin_type ret, bool var, int n, ...)
4551{
4552 tree args = NULL, t;
4553 va_list list;
4554 int i;
4555
4556 va_start (list, n);
4557 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
4558 {
d75d71e0 4559 builtin_type a = (builtin_type) va_arg (list, int);
a0274e3e
JJ
4560 t = builtin_types[a];
4561 if (t == error_mark_node)
4562 goto egress;
4563 args = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, t, args);
4564 }
4565 va_end (list);
4566
4567 args = nreverse (args);
4568 if (!var)
4569 args = chainon (args, void_list_node);
4570
4571 t = builtin_types[ret];
4572 if (t == error_mark_node)
4573 goto egress;
4574 t = build_function_type (t, args);
4575
4576 egress:
4577 builtin_types[def] = t;
4578}
4579
c6d86fce
ILT
4580/* Build builtin functions common to both C and C++ language
4581 frontends. */
4582
4583static void
4584c_define_builtins (tree va_list_ref_type_node, tree va_list_arg_type_node)
4585{
4586#define DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE(ENUM, VALUE) \
4587 builtin_types[ENUM] = VALUE;
4588#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_0(ENUM, RETURN) \
4589 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 0);
4590#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1) \
4591 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 1, ARG1);
4592#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) \
4593 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 2, ARG1, ARG2);
4594#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) \
4595 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 3, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3);
4596#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) \
4597 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 4, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4);
4598#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5) \
4599 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 5, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5);
4600#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, \
4601 ARG6) \
4602 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 6, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6);
4603#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_7(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, \
4604 ARG6, ARG7) \
4605 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 0, 7, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5, ARG6, ARG7);
4606#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0(ENUM, RETURN) \
4607 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 0);
4608#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1) \
4609 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 1, ARG1);
4610#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2) \
4611 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 2, ARG1, ARG2);
4612#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3) \
4613 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 3, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3);
4614#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4) \
4615 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 4, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4);
4616#define DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5(ENUM, RETURN, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5) \
4617 def_fn_type (ENUM, RETURN, 1, 5, ARG1, ARG2, ARG3, ARG4, ARG5);
4618#define DEF_POINTER_TYPE(ENUM, TYPE) \
4619 builtin_types[(int) ENUM] = build_pointer_type (builtin_types[(int) TYPE]);
4620
4621#include "builtin-types.def"
4622
4623#undef DEF_PRIMITIVE_TYPE
4624#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_1
4625#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_2
4626#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_3
4627#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_4
4628#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_5
4629#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_6
4630#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_0
4631#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_1
4632#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_2
4633#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_3
4634#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_4
4635#undef DEF_FUNCTION_TYPE_VAR_5
4636#undef DEF_POINTER_TYPE
4637 builtin_types[(int) BT_LAST] = NULL_TREE;
4638
4639 c_init_attributes ();
4640
4641#define DEF_BUILTIN(ENUM, NAME, CLASS, TYPE, LIBTYPE, BOTH_P, FALLBACK_P, \
4642 NONANSI_P, ATTRS, IMPLICIT, COND) \
4643 if (NAME && COND) \
4644 def_builtin_1 (ENUM, NAME, CLASS, \
4645 builtin_types[(int) TYPE], \
4646 builtin_types[(int) LIBTYPE], \
4647 BOTH_P, FALLBACK_P, NONANSI_P, \
4648 built_in_attributes[(int) ATTRS], IMPLICIT);
4649#include "builtins.def"
4650#undef DEF_BUILTIN
4651
8de7ef2a
UB
4652 targetm.init_builtins ();
4653
384c400a 4654 build_common_builtin_nodes ();
c6d86fce 4655
c6d86fce
ILT
4656 if (flag_mudflap)
4657 mudflap_init ();
4658}
4659
c1b61fca
JM
4660/* Like get_identifier, but avoid warnings about null arguments when
4661 the argument may be NULL for targets where GCC lacks stdint.h type
4662 information. */
4663
4664static inline tree
4665c_get_ident (const char *id)
4666{
4667 return get_identifier (id);
4668}
4669
a0274e3e
JJ
4670/* Build tree nodes and builtin functions common to both C and C++ language
4671 frontends. */
4672
4673void
4674c_common_nodes_and_builtins (void)
4675{
b6baa67d
KVH
4676 int char16_type_size;
4677 int char32_type_size;
eaa7c03f
JM
4678 int wchar_type_size;
4679 tree array_domain_type;
9f720c3e 4680 tree va_list_ref_type_node;
daf68dd7 4681 tree va_list_arg_type_node;
d3707adb 4682
eaa7c03f 4683 /* Define `int' and `char' first so that dbx will output them first. */
6496a589 4684 record_builtin_type (RID_INT, NULL, integer_type_node);
eaa7c03f
JM
4685 record_builtin_type (RID_CHAR, "char", char_type_node);
4686
4687 /* `signed' is the same as `int'. FIXME: the declarations of "signed",
4688 "unsigned long", "long long unsigned" and "unsigned short" were in C++
4689 but not C. Are the conditionals here needed? */
37fa72e9 4690 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
6496a589 4691 record_builtin_type (RID_SIGNED, NULL, integer_type_node);
eaa7c03f
JM
4692 record_builtin_type (RID_LONG, "long int", long_integer_type_node);
4693 record_builtin_type (RID_UNSIGNED, "unsigned int", unsigned_type_node);
4694 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long unsigned int",
4695 long_unsigned_type_node);
37fa72e9 4696 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
eaa7c03f
JM
4697 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long", long_unsigned_type_node);
4698 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long int",
4699 long_long_integer_type_node);
4700 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long unsigned int",
4701 long_long_unsigned_type_node);
37fa72e9 4702 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
eaa7c03f
JM
4703 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long unsigned",
4704 long_long_unsigned_type_node);
4705 record_builtin_type (RID_SHORT, "short int", short_integer_type_node);
4706 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "short unsigned int",
4707 short_unsigned_type_node);
37fa72e9 4708 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
eaa7c03f
JM
4709 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned short",
4710 short_unsigned_type_node);
4711
4712 /* Define both `signed char' and `unsigned char'. */
4713 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "signed char", signed_char_type_node);
4714 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned char", unsigned_char_type_node);
4715
b0c48229
NB
4716 /* These are types that c_common_type_for_size and
4717 c_common_type_for_mode use. */
c2255bc4
AH
4718 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4719 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4720 intQI_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4721 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4722 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4723 intHI_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4724 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4725 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4726 intSI_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4727 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4728 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4729 intDI_type_node));
eaa7c03f 4730#if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
1e1b8649 4731 if (targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (TImode))
c2255bc4
AH
4732 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4733 TYPE_DECL,
1e1b8649
AP
4734 get_identifier ("__int128_t"),
4735 intTI_type_node));
eaa7c03f 4736#endif
c2255bc4
AH
4737 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4738 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4739 unsigned_intQI_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4740 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4741 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4742 unsigned_intHI_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4743 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4744 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4745 unsigned_intSI_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4746 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4747 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4748 unsigned_intDI_type_node));
eaa7c03f 4749#if HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= 64
1e1b8649 4750 if (targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (TImode))
c2255bc4
AH
4751 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4752 TYPE_DECL,
1e1b8649
AP
4753 get_identifier ("__uint128_t"),
4754 unsigned_intTI_type_node));
eaa7c03f
JM
4755#endif
4756
4757 /* Create the widest literal types. */
4758 widest_integer_literal_type_node
4759 = make_signed_type (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT * 2);
c2255bc4
AH
4760 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4761 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4762 widest_integer_literal_type_node));
eaa7c03f
JM
4763
4764 widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
4765 = make_unsigned_type (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT * 2);
c2255bc4
AH
4766 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4767 TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE,
ae2bcd98 4768 widest_unsigned_literal_type_node));
eaa7c03f
JM
4769
4770 /* `unsigned long' is the standard type for sizeof.
4771 Note that stddef.h uses `unsigned long',
4772 and this must agree, even if long and int are the same size. */
c9f8536c 4773 size_type_node =
eaa7c03f 4774 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (SIZE_TYPE)));
c9f8536c
MM
4775 signed_size_type_node = c_common_signed_type (size_type_node);
4776 set_sizetype (size_type_node);
eaa7c03f 4777
d1c38823
ZD
4778 pid_type_node =
4779 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (PID_TYPE)));
4780
eaa7c03f
JM
4781 build_common_tree_nodes_2 (flag_short_double);
4782
6496a589
KG
4783 record_builtin_type (RID_FLOAT, NULL, float_type_node);
4784 record_builtin_type (RID_DOUBLE, NULL, double_type_node);
eaa7c03f
JM
4785 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long double", long_double_type_node);
4786
9a8ce21f
JG
4787 /* Only supported decimal floating point extension if the target
4788 actually supports underlying modes. */
b8698a0f 4789 if (targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (SDmode)
9a8ce21f
JG
4790 && targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (DDmode)
4791 && targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (TDmode))
4792 {
4793 record_builtin_type (RID_DFLOAT32, NULL, dfloat32_type_node);
4794 record_builtin_type (RID_DFLOAT64, NULL, dfloat64_type_node);
4795 record_builtin_type (RID_DFLOAT128, NULL, dfloat128_type_node);
4796 }
4797
ab22c1fa
CF
4798 if (targetm.fixed_point_supported_p ())
4799 {
4800 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "short _Fract", short_fract_type_node);
4801 record_builtin_type (RID_FRACT, NULL, fract_type_node);
4802 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long _Fract", long_fract_type_node);
4803 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long _Fract",
4804 long_long_fract_type_node);
4805 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned short _Fract",
4806 unsigned_short_fract_type_node);
4807 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned _Fract",
4808 unsigned_fract_type_node);
4809 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long _Fract",
4810 unsigned_long_fract_type_node);
4811 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long long _Fract",
4812 unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node);
4813 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat short _Fract",
4814 sat_short_fract_type_node);
4815 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat _Fract", sat_fract_type_node);
4816 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long _Fract",
4817 sat_long_fract_type_node);
4818 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long long _Fract",
4819 sat_long_long_fract_type_node);
4820 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned short _Fract",
4821 sat_unsigned_short_fract_type_node);
4822 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned _Fract",
4823 sat_unsigned_fract_type_node);
4824 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long _Fract",
4825 sat_unsigned_long_fract_type_node);
4826 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long long _Fract",
4827 sat_unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node);
4828 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "short _Accum", short_accum_type_node);
4829 record_builtin_type (RID_ACCUM, NULL, accum_type_node);
4830 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long _Accum", long_accum_type_node);
4831 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "long long _Accum",
4832 long_long_accum_type_node);
4833 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned short _Accum",
4834 unsigned_short_accum_type_node);
4835 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned _Accum",
4836 unsigned_accum_type_node);
4837 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long _Accum",
4838 unsigned_long_accum_type_node);
4839 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "unsigned long long _Accum",
4840 unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node);
4841 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat short _Accum",
4842 sat_short_accum_type_node);
4843 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat _Accum", sat_accum_type_node);
4844 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long _Accum",
4845 sat_long_accum_type_node);
4846 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat long long _Accum",
4847 sat_long_long_accum_type_node);
4848 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned short _Accum",
4849 sat_unsigned_short_accum_type_node);
4850 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned _Accum",
4851 sat_unsigned_accum_type_node);
4852 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long _Accum",
4853 sat_unsigned_long_accum_type_node);
4854 record_builtin_type (RID_MAX, "_Sat unsigned long long _Accum",
4855 sat_unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node);
4856
4857 }
4858
c2255bc4
AH
4859 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4860 TYPE_DECL,
ae2bcd98
RS
4861 get_identifier ("complex int"),
4862 complex_integer_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4863 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4864 TYPE_DECL,
ae2bcd98
RS
4865 get_identifier ("complex float"),
4866 complex_float_type_node));
c2255bc4
AH
4867 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4868 TYPE_DECL,
ae2bcd98
RS
4869 get_identifier ("complex double"),
4870 complex_double_type_node));
4871 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl
c2255bc4
AH
4872 (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
4873 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("complex long double"),
43577e6b 4874 complex_long_double_type_node));
eaa7c03f 4875
498c0f27
JJ
4876 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
4877 /* For C++, make fileptr_type_node a distinct void * type until
4878 FILE type is defined. */
8dd16ecc 4879 fileptr_type_node = build_variant_type_copy (ptr_type_node);
498c0f27 4880
6496a589 4881 record_builtin_type (RID_VOID, NULL, void_type_node);
eaa7c03f 4882
06d40de8
DG
4883 /* Set the TYPE_NAME for any variants that were built before
4884 record_builtin_type gave names to the built-in types. */
4885 {
4886 tree void_name = TYPE_NAME (void_type_node);
4887 TYPE_NAME (void_type_node) = NULL_TREE;
4888 TYPE_NAME (build_qualified_type (void_type_node, TYPE_QUAL_CONST))
4889 = void_name;
4890 TYPE_NAME (void_type_node) = void_name;
4891 }
4892
8c27b7d4 4893 /* This node must not be shared. */
4a90aeeb 4894 void_zero_node = make_node (INTEGER_CST);
10841285
MM
4895 TREE_TYPE (void_zero_node) = void_type_node;
4896
eaa7c03f
JM
4897 void_list_node = build_void_list_node ();
4898
4899 /* Make a type to be the domain of a few array types
4900 whose domains don't really matter.
4901 200 is small enough that it always fits in size_t
4902 and large enough that it can hold most function names for the
4903 initializations of __FUNCTION__ and __PRETTY_FUNCTION__. */
4904 array_domain_type = build_index_type (size_int (200));
4905
4906 /* Make a type for arrays of characters.
4907 With luck nothing will ever really depend on the length of this
4908 array type. */
4909 char_array_type_node
4910 = build_array_type (char_type_node, array_domain_type);
4911
4912 /* Likewise for arrays of ints. */
4913 int_array_type_node
4914 = build_array_type (integer_type_node, array_domain_type);
4915
10841285
MM
4916 string_type_node = build_pointer_type (char_type_node);
4917 const_string_type_node
4918 = build_pointer_type (build_qualified_type
4919 (char_type_node, TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
4920
eaa7c03f 4921 /* This is special for C++ so functions can be overloaded. */
a11eba95 4922 wchar_type_node = get_identifier (MODIFIED_WCHAR_TYPE);
eaa7c03f
JM
4923 wchar_type_node = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (wchar_type_node));
4924 wchar_type_size = TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node);
207bf79d 4925 underlying_wchar_type_node = wchar_type_node;
37fa72e9 4926 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
eaa7c03f 4927 {
8df83eae 4928 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (wchar_type_node))
eaa7c03f
JM
4929 wchar_type_node = make_unsigned_type (wchar_type_size);
4930 else
4931 wchar_type_node = make_signed_type (wchar_type_size);
4932 record_builtin_type (RID_WCHAR, "wchar_t", wchar_type_node);
4933 }
eaa7c03f
JM
4934
4935 /* This is for wide string constants. */
4936 wchar_array_type_node
4937 = build_array_type (wchar_type_node, array_domain_type);
4938
b6baa67d
KVH
4939 /* Define 'char16_t'. */
4940 char16_type_node = get_identifier (CHAR16_TYPE);
4941 char16_type_node = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (char16_type_node));
4942 char16_type_size = TYPE_PRECISION (char16_type_node);
4943 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
4944 {
4945 char16_type_node = make_unsigned_type (char16_type_size);
4946
4947 if (cxx_dialect == cxx0x)
4948 record_builtin_type (RID_CHAR16, "char16_t", char16_type_node);
4949 }
4950
4951 /* This is for UTF-16 string constants. */
4952 char16_array_type_node
4953 = build_array_type (char16_type_node, array_domain_type);
4954
4955 /* Define 'char32_t'. */
4956 char32_type_node = get_identifier (CHAR32_TYPE);
4957 char32_type_node = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (char32_type_node));
4958 char32_type_size = TYPE_PRECISION (char32_type_node);
4959 if (c_dialect_cxx ())
4960 {
4961 char32_type_node = make_unsigned_type (char32_type_size);
4962
4963 if (cxx_dialect == cxx0x)
4964 record_builtin_type (RID_CHAR32, "char32_t", char32_type_node);
4965 }
4966
4967 /* This is for UTF-32 string constants. */
4968 char32_array_type_node
4969 = build_array_type (char32_type_node, array_domain_type);
4970
5fd8e536
JM
4971 wint_type_node =
4972 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (WINT_TYPE)));
4973
4974 intmax_type_node =
4975 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (INTMAX_TYPE)));
4976 uintmax_type_node =
4977 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (UINTMAX_TYPE)));
4978
207bf79d
JM
4979 if (SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE)
4980 sig_atomic_type_node =
c1b61fca 4981 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
4982 if (INT8_TYPE)
4983 int8_type_node =
c1b61fca 4984 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT8_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
4985 if (INT16_TYPE)
4986 int16_type_node =
c1b61fca 4987 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT16_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
4988 if (INT32_TYPE)
4989 int32_type_node =
c1b61fca 4990 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT32_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
4991 if (INT64_TYPE)
4992 int64_type_node =
c1b61fca 4993 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT64_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
4994 if (UINT8_TYPE)
4995 uint8_type_node =
c1b61fca 4996 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT8_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
4997 if (UINT16_TYPE)
4998 uint16_type_node =
c1b61fca 4999 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT16_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5000 if (UINT32_TYPE)
5001 c_uint32_type_node =
c1b61fca 5002 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT32_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5003 if (UINT64_TYPE)
5004 c_uint64_type_node =
c1b61fca 5005 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT64_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5006 if (INT_LEAST8_TYPE)
5007 int_least8_type_node =
c1b61fca 5008 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST8_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5009 if (INT_LEAST16_TYPE)
5010 int_least16_type_node =
c1b61fca 5011 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST16_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5012 if (INT_LEAST32_TYPE)
5013 int_least32_type_node =
c1b61fca 5014 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST32_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5015 if (INT_LEAST64_TYPE)
5016 int_least64_type_node =
c1b61fca 5017 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_LEAST64_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5018 if (UINT_LEAST8_TYPE)
5019 uint_least8_type_node =
c1b61fca 5020 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST8_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5021 if (UINT_LEAST16_TYPE)
5022 uint_least16_type_node =
c1b61fca 5023 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST16_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5024 if (UINT_LEAST32_TYPE)
5025 uint_least32_type_node =
c1b61fca 5026 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST32_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5027 if (UINT_LEAST64_TYPE)
5028 uint_least64_type_node =
c1b61fca 5029 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_LEAST64_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5030 if (INT_FAST8_TYPE)
5031 int_fast8_type_node =
c1b61fca 5032 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST8_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5033 if (INT_FAST16_TYPE)
5034 int_fast16_type_node =
c1b61fca 5035 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST16_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5036 if (INT_FAST32_TYPE)
5037 int_fast32_type_node =
c1b61fca 5038 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST32_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5039 if (INT_FAST64_TYPE)
5040 int_fast64_type_node =
c1b61fca 5041 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INT_FAST64_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5042 if (UINT_FAST8_TYPE)
5043 uint_fast8_type_node =
c1b61fca 5044 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST8_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5045 if (UINT_FAST16_TYPE)
5046 uint_fast16_type_node =
c1b61fca 5047 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST16_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5048 if (UINT_FAST32_TYPE)
5049 uint_fast32_type_node =
c1b61fca 5050 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST32_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5051 if (UINT_FAST64_TYPE)
5052 uint_fast64_type_node =
c1b61fca 5053 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINT_FAST64_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5054 if (INTPTR_TYPE)
5055 intptr_type_node =
c1b61fca 5056 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (INTPTR_TYPE)));
207bf79d
JM
5057 if (UINTPTR_TYPE)
5058 uintptr_type_node =
c1b61fca 5059 TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (c_get_ident (UINTPTR_TYPE)));
207bf79d 5060
5fd8e536
JM
5061 default_function_type = build_function_type (integer_type_node, NULL_TREE);
5062 ptrdiff_type_node
5063 = TREE_TYPE (identifier_global_value (get_identifier (PTRDIFF_TYPE)));
12753674 5064 unsigned_ptrdiff_type_node = c_common_unsigned_type (ptrdiff_type_node);
5fd8e536 5065
ae2bcd98 5066 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl
c2255bc4
AH
5067 (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5068 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("__builtin_va_list"),
43577e6b 5069 va_list_type_node));
35cbb299
KT
5070#ifdef TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST
5071 {
5072 int l;
5073 const char *pname;
5074 tree ptype;
5075 for (l = 0; TARGET_ENUM_VA_LIST (l, &pname, &ptype); ++l)
5076 {
5077 lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl
c2255bc4
AH
5078 (build_decl (UNKNOWN_LOCATION,
5079 TYPE_DECL, get_identifier (pname),
35cbb299
KT
5080 ptype));
5081
5082 }
5083 }
5084#endif
daf68dd7 5085
daf68dd7 5086 if (TREE_CODE (va_list_type_node) == ARRAY_TYPE)
9f720c3e
GK
5087 {
5088 va_list_arg_type_node = va_list_ref_type_node =
5089 build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (va_list_type_node));
5090 }
daf68dd7 5091 else
9f720c3e
GK
5092 {
5093 va_list_arg_type_node = va_list_type_node;
5094 va_list_ref_type_node = build_reference_type (va_list_type_node);
5095 }
35b1a6fa 5096
c6d86fce
ILT
5097 if (!flag_preprocess_only)
5098 c_define_builtins (va_list_ref_type_node, va_list_arg_type_node);
4677862a 5099
5b47282c 5100 main_identifier_node = get_identifier ("main");
b2f97e4a
MM
5101
5102 /* Create the built-in __null node. It is important that this is
5103 not shared. */
5104 null_node = make_node (INTEGER_CST);
5105 TREE_TYPE (null_node) = c_common_type_for_size (POINTER_SIZE, 0);
a0274e3e
JJ
5106
5107 /* Since builtin_types isn't gc'ed, don't export these nodes. */
5108 memset (builtin_types, 0, sizeof (builtin_types));
7f4edbcb 5109}
d3707adb 5110
3b2db49f
MM
5111/* The number of named compound-literals generated thus far. */
5112static GTY(()) int compound_literal_number;
5113
5114/* Set DECL_NAME for DECL, a VAR_DECL for a compound-literal. */
5115
5116void
5117set_compound_literal_name (tree decl)
5118{
5119 char *name;
5120 ASM_FORMAT_PRIVATE_NAME (name, "__compound_literal",
5121 compound_literal_number);
5122 compound_literal_number++;
5123 DECL_NAME (decl) = get_identifier (name);
5124}
5125
d3707adb 5126tree
c2255bc4 5127build_va_arg (location_t loc, tree expr, tree type)
d3707adb 5128{
c2255bc4
AH
5129 expr = build1 (VA_ARG_EXPR, type, expr);
5130 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (expr, loc);
5131 return expr;
d3707adb 5132}
fc2aaf30
JM
5133
5134
7d14c755
JM
5135/* Linked list of disabled built-in functions. */
5136
5137typedef struct disabled_builtin
5138{
5139 const char *name;
5140 struct disabled_builtin *next;
5141} disabled_builtin;
5142static disabled_builtin *disabled_builtins = NULL;
5143
35b1a6fa 5144static bool builtin_function_disabled_p (const char *);
7d14c755
JM
5145
5146/* Disable a built-in function specified by -fno-builtin-NAME. If NAME
5147 begins with "__builtin_", give an error. */
5148
5149void
35b1a6fa 5150disable_builtin_function (const char *name)
7d14c755
JM
5151{
5152 if (strncmp (name, "__builtin_", strlen ("__builtin_")) == 0)
bda67431 5153 error ("cannot disable built-in function %qs", name);
7d14c755
JM
5154 else
5155 {
1ad463f4
BI
5156 disabled_builtin *new_disabled_builtin = XNEW (disabled_builtin);
5157 new_disabled_builtin->name = name;
5158 new_disabled_builtin->next = disabled_builtins;
5159 disabled_builtins = new_disabled_builtin;
7d14c755
JM
5160 }
5161}
5162
5163
5164/* Return true if the built-in function NAME has been disabled, false
5165 otherwise. */
5166
5167static bool
35b1a6fa 5168builtin_function_disabled_p (const char *name)
7d14c755
JM
5169{
5170 disabled_builtin *p;
5171 for (p = disabled_builtins; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5172 {
5173 if (strcmp (name, p->name) == 0)
5174 return true;
5175 }
5176 return false;
5177}
5178
5179
9bc15050
RG
5180/* Worker for DEF_BUILTIN.
5181 Possibly define a builtin function with one or two names.
5182 Does not declare a non-__builtin_ function if flag_no_builtin, or if
5183 nonansi_p and flag_no_nonansi_builtin. */
fc2aaf30 5184
9bc15050
RG
5185static void
5186def_builtin_1 (enum built_in_function fncode,
5187 const char *name,
5188 enum built_in_class fnclass,
5189 tree fntype, tree libtype,
5190 bool both_p, bool fallback_p, bool nonansi_p,
5191 tree fnattrs, bool implicit_p)
fc2aaf30 5192{
9bc15050
RG
5193 tree decl;
5194 const char *libname;
5195
a0274e3e
JJ
5196 if (fntype == error_mark_node)
5197 return;
5198
9bc15050
RG
5199 gcc_assert ((!both_p && !fallback_p)
5200 || !strncmp (name, "__builtin_",
5201 strlen ("__builtin_")));
5202
5203 libname = name + strlen ("__builtin_");
c79efc4d
RÁE
5204 decl = add_builtin_function (name, fntype, fncode, fnclass,
5205 (fallback_p ? libname : NULL),
5206 fnattrs);
9bc15050
RG
5207 if (both_p
5208 && !flag_no_builtin && !builtin_function_disabled_p (libname)
7d14c755 5209 && !(nonansi_p && flag_no_nonansi_builtin))
c79efc4d
RÁE
5210 add_builtin_function (libname, libtype, fncode, fnclass,
5211 NULL, fnattrs);
7f685e17 5212
9bc15050
RG
5213 built_in_decls[(int) fncode] = decl;
5214 if (implicit_p)
5215 implicit_built_in_decls[(int) fncode] = decl;
fc2aaf30 5216}
c530479e 5217\f
d72040f5
RH
5218/* Nonzero if the type T promotes to int. This is (nearly) the
5219 integral promotions defined in ISO C99 6.3.1.1/2. */
5220
5221bool
58f9752a 5222c_promoting_integer_type_p (const_tree t)
d72040f5
RH
5223{
5224 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
5225 {
5226 case INTEGER_TYPE:
5227 return (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == char_type_node
5228 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == signed_char_type_node
5229 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == unsigned_char_type_node
5230 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == short_integer_type_node
c6c04fca
RL
5231 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == short_unsigned_type_node
5232 || TYPE_PRECISION (t) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node));
d72040f5
RH
5233
5234 case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
5235 /* ??? Technically all enumerations not larger than an int
5236 promote to an int. But this is used along code paths
5237 that only want to notice a size change. */
5238 return TYPE_PRECISION (t) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node);
5239
5240 case BOOLEAN_TYPE:
5241 return 1;
5242
5243 default:
5244 return 0;
5245 }
5246}
5247
c530479e
RH
5248/* Return 1 if PARMS specifies a fixed number of parameters
5249 and none of their types is affected by default promotions. */
5250
5251int
58f9752a 5252self_promoting_args_p (const_tree parms)
c530479e 5253{
58f9752a 5254 const_tree t;
c530479e
RH
5255 for (t = parms; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
5256 {
b3694847 5257 tree type = TREE_VALUE (t);
7e8176d7 5258
694fea20
VR
5259 if (type == error_mark_node)
5260 continue;
5261
c530479e
RH
5262 if (TREE_CHAIN (t) == 0 && type != void_type_node)
5263 return 0;
5264
5265 if (type == 0)
5266 return 0;
5267
5268 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == float_type_node)
5269 return 0;
5270
d72040f5 5271 if (c_promoting_integer_type_p (type))
c530479e
RH
5272 return 0;
5273 }
5274 return 1;
5275}
5eda3d66 5276
12ea3302
GDR
5277/* Recursively remove any '*' or '&' operator from TYPE. */
5278tree
5279strip_pointer_operator (tree t)
5280{
5281 while (POINTER_TYPE_P (t))
5282 t = TREE_TYPE (t);
5283 return t;
5284}
5285
ba992967
SP
5286/* Recursively remove pointer or array type from TYPE. */
5287tree
5288strip_pointer_or_array_types (tree t)
5289{
5290 while (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_TYPE || POINTER_TYPE_P (t))
5291 t = TREE_TYPE (t);
5292 return t;
5293}
5294
8f17b5c5
MM
5295/* Used to compare case labels. K1 and K2 are actually tree nodes
5296 representing case labels, or NULL_TREE for a `default' label.
5297 Returns -1 if K1 is ordered before K2, -1 if K1 is ordered after
5298 K2, and 0 if K1 and K2 are equal. */
5299
5300int
35b1a6fa 5301case_compare (splay_tree_key k1, splay_tree_key k2)
8f17b5c5
MM
5302{
5303 /* Consider a NULL key (such as arises with a `default' label) to be
5304 smaller than anything else. */
5305 if (!k1)
5306 return k2 ? -1 : 0;
5307 else if (!k2)
5308 return k1 ? 1 : 0;
5309
5310 return tree_int_cst_compare ((tree) k1, (tree) k2);
5311}
5312
c2255bc4
AH
5313/* Process a case label, located at LOC, for the range LOW_VALUE
5314 ... HIGH_VALUE. If LOW_VALUE and HIGH_VALUE are both NULL_TREE
5315 then this case label is actually a `default' label. If only
5316 HIGH_VALUE is NULL_TREE, then case label was declared using the
5317 usual C/C++ syntax, rather than the GNU case range extension.
5318 CASES is a tree containing all the case ranges processed so far;
5319 COND is the condition for the switch-statement itself. Returns the
5320 CASE_LABEL_EXPR created, or ERROR_MARK_NODE if no CASE_LABEL_EXPR
5321 is created. */
8f17b5c5
MM
5322
5323tree
c2255bc4 5324c_add_case_label (location_t loc, splay_tree cases, tree cond, tree orig_type,
a6c0a76c 5325 tree low_value, tree high_value)
8f17b5c5
MM
5326{
5327 tree type;
5328 tree label;
5329 tree case_label;
5330 splay_tree_node node;
5331
5332 /* Create the LABEL_DECL itself. */
c2255bc4 5333 label = create_artificial_label (loc);
8f17b5c5
MM
5334
5335 /* If there was an error processing the switch condition, bail now
5336 before we get more confused. */
5337 if (!cond || cond == error_mark_node)
6de9cd9a 5338 goto error_out;
8f17b5c5 5339
35b1a6fa
AJ
5340 if ((low_value && TREE_TYPE (low_value)
5341 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (low_value)))
8f17b5c5
MM
5342 || (high_value && TREE_TYPE (high_value)
5343 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (high_value))))
522ddfa2 5344 {
c2255bc4 5345 error_at (loc, "pointers are not permitted as case values");
522ddfa2
JM
5346 goto error_out;
5347 }
8f17b5c5
MM
5348
5349 /* Case ranges are a GNU extension. */
fcf73884 5350 if (high_value)
b8698a0f 5351 pedwarn (loc, OPT_pedantic,
fcf73884 5352 "range expressions in switch statements are non-standard");
8f17b5c5
MM
5353
5354 type = TREE_TYPE (cond);
5355 if (low_value)
5356 {
5357 low_value = check_case_value (low_value);
5358 low_value = convert_and_check (type, low_value);
c0e22534
NS
5359 if (low_value == error_mark_node)
5360 goto error_out;
8f17b5c5
MM
5361 }
5362 if (high_value)
5363 {
5364 high_value = check_case_value (high_value);
5365 high_value = convert_and_check (type, high_value);
c0e22534
NS
5366 if (high_value == error_mark_node)
5367 goto error_out;
8f17b5c5
MM
5368 }
5369
c0e22534
NS
5370 if (low_value && high_value)
5371 {
5372 /* If the LOW_VALUE and HIGH_VALUE are the same, then this isn't
c22cacf3
MS
5373 really a case range, even though it was written that way.
5374 Remove the HIGH_VALUE to simplify later processing. */
c0e22534
NS
5375 if (tree_int_cst_equal (low_value, high_value))
5376 high_value = NULL_TREE;
5377 else if (!tree_int_cst_lt (low_value, high_value))
c2255bc4 5378 warning_at (loc, 0, "empty range specified");
c0e22534 5379 }
8f17b5c5 5380
a6c0a76c
SB
5381 /* See if the case is in range of the type of the original testing
5382 expression. If both low_value and high_value are out of range,
5383 don't insert the case label and return NULL_TREE. */
5384 if (low_value
3f75a254
JM
5385 && !check_case_bounds (type, orig_type,
5386 &low_value, high_value ? &high_value : NULL))
a6c0a76c
SB
5387 return NULL_TREE;
5388
8f17b5c5
MM
5389 /* Look up the LOW_VALUE in the table of case labels we already
5390 have. */
5391 node = splay_tree_lookup (cases, (splay_tree_key) low_value);
5392 /* If there was not an exact match, check for overlapping ranges.
5393 There's no need to do this if there's no LOW_VALUE or HIGH_VALUE;
5394 that's a `default' label and the only overlap is an exact match. */
5395 if (!node && (low_value || high_value))
5396 {
5397 splay_tree_node low_bound;
5398 splay_tree_node high_bound;
5399
5400 /* Even though there wasn't an exact match, there might be an
5401 overlap between this case range and another case range.
5402 Since we've (inductively) not allowed any overlapping case
5403 ranges, we simply need to find the greatest low case label
5404 that is smaller that LOW_VALUE, and the smallest low case
5405 label that is greater than LOW_VALUE. If there is an overlap
5406 it will occur in one of these two ranges. */
5407 low_bound = splay_tree_predecessor (cases,
5408 (splay_tree_key) low_value);
5409 high_bound = splay_tree_successor (cases,
5410 (splay_tree_key) low_value);
5411
5412 /* Check to see if the LOW_BOUND overlaps. It is smaller than
5413 the LOW_VALUE, so there is no need to check unless the
5414 LOW_BOUND is in fact itself a case range. */
5415 if (low_bound
5416 && CASE_HIGH ((tree) low_bound->value)
5417 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH ((tree) low_bound->value),
5418 low_value) >= 0)
5419 node = low_bound;
5420 /* Check to see if the HIGH_BOUND overlaps. The low end of that
5421 range is bigger than the low end of the current range, so we
5422 are only interested if the current range is a real range, and
5423 not an ordinary case label. */
35b1a6fa 5424 else if (high_bound
8f17b5c5
MM
5425 && high_value
5426 && (tree_int_cst_compare ((tree) high_bound->key,
5427 high_value)
5428 <= 0))
5429 node = high_bound;
5430 }
5431 /* If there was an overlap, issue an error. */
5432 if (node)
5433 {
8c161995 5434 tree duplicate = CASE_LABEL ((tree) node->value);
8f17b5c5
MM
5435
5436 if (high_value)
5437 {
c2255bc4
AH
5438 error_at (loc, "duplicate (or overlapping) case value");
5439 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (duplicate),
5440 "this is the first entry overlapping that value");
8f17b5c5
MM
5441 }
5442 else if (low_value)
5443 {
c2255bc4
AH
5444 error_at (loc, "duplicate case value") ;
5445 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (duplicate), "previously used here");
8f17b5c5
MM
5446 }
5447 else
5448 {
c2255bc4
AH
5449 error_at (loc, "multiple default labels in one switch");
5450 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (duplicate),
5451 "this is the first default label");
8f17b5c5 5452 }
6de9cd9a 5453 goto error_out;
8f17b5c5
MM
5454 }
5455
5456 /* Add a CASE_LABEL to the statement-tree. */
c2255bc4 5457 case_label = add_stmt (build_case_label (loc, low_value, high_value, label));
8f17b5c5 5458 /* Register this case label in the splay tree. */
35b1a6fa 5459 splay_tree_insert (cases,
8f17b5c5
MM
5460 (splay_tree_key) low_value,
5461 (splay_tree_value) case_label);
5462
5463 return case_label;
6de9cd9a
DN
5464
5465 error_out:
9e14e18f 5466 /* Add a label so that the back-end doesn't think that the beginning of
6de9cd9a 5467 the switch is unreachable. Note that we do not add a case label, as
41806d92 5468 that just leads to duplicates and thence to failure later on. */
6de9cd9a
DN
5469 if (!cases->root)
5470 {
c2255bc4
AH
5471 tree t = create_artificial_label (loc);
5472 add_stmt (build_stmt (loc, LABEL_EXPR, t));
6de9cd9a
DN
5473 }
5474 return error_mark_node;
5475}
5476
5477/* Subroutines of c_do_switch_warnings, called via splay_tree_foreach.
5478 Used to verify that case values match up with enumerator values. */
5479
5480static void
5481match_case_to_enum_1 (tree key, tree type, tree label)
5482{
5483 char buf[2 + 2*HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT/4 + 1];
5484
5485 /* ??? Not working too hard to print the double-word value.
5486 Should perhaps be done with %lwd in the diagnostic routines? */
5487 if (TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (key) == 0)
5488 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED,
5489 TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key));
5490 else if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
5491 && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (key) == -1
5492 && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key) != 0)
5493 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "-" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED,
5494 -TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key));
5495 else
5496 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DOUBLE_HEX,
3d57d7ce
DK
5497 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (key),
5498 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) TREE_INT_CST_LOW (key));
6de9cd9a
DN
5499
5500 if (TYPE_NAME (type) == 0)
c5d75364
MLI
5501 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (CASE_LABEL (label)),
5502 warn_switch ? OPT_Wswitch : OPT_Wswitch_enum,
5503 "case value %qs not in enumerated type",
5504 buf);
6de9cd9a 5505 else
c5d75364
MLI
5506 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (CASE_LABEL (label)),
5507 warn_switch ? OPT_Wswitch : OPT_Wswitch_enum,
5508 "case value %qs not in enumerated type %qT",
5509 buf, type);
6de9cd9a
DN
5510}
5511
c782c2fe
RS
5512/* Subroutine of c_do_switch_warnings, called via splay_tree_foreach.
5513 Used to verify that case values match up with enumerator values. */
5514
6de9cd9a
DN
5515static int
5516match_case_to_enum (splay_tree_node node, void *data)
5517{
5518 tree label = (tree) node->value;
28dab132 5519 tree type = (tree) data;
6de9cd9a
DN
5520
5521 /* Skip default case. */
5522 if (!CASE_LOW (label))
5523 return 0;
5524
c782c2fe 5525 /* If CASE_LOW_SEEN is not set, that means CASE_LOW did not appear
6de9cd9a 5526 when we did our enum->case scan. Reset our scratch bit after. */
c782c2fe 5527 if (!CASE_LOW_SEEN (label))
6de9cd9a
DN
5528 match_case_to_enum_1 (CASE_LOW (label), type, label);
5529 else
c782c2fe 5530 CASE_LOW_SEEN (label) = 0;
6de9cd9a 5531
c782c2fe
RS
5532 /* If CASE_HIGH is non-null, we have a range. If CASE_HIGH_SEEN is
5533 not set, that means that CASE_HIGH did not appear when we did our
5534 enum->case scan. Reset our scratch bit after. */
6de9cd9a
DN
5535 if (CASE_HIGH (label))
5536 {
c782c2fe
RS
5537 if (!CASE_HIGH_SEEN (label))
5538 match_case_to_enum_1 (CASE_HIGH (label), type, label);
5539 else
5540 CASE_HIGH_SEEN (label) = 0;
6de9cd9a
DN
5541 }
5542
5543 return 0;
5544}
5545
fbc315db
ILT
5546/* Handle -Wswitch*. Called from the front end after parsing the
5547 switch construct. */
5548/* ??? Should probably be somewhere generic, since other languages
5549 besides C and C++ would want this. At the moment, however, C/C++
5550 are the only tree-ssa languages that support enumerations at all,
5551 so the point is moot. */
6de9cd9a 5552
fbc315db
ILT
5553void
5554c_do_switch_warnings (splay_tree cases, location_t switch_location,
5555 tree type, tree cond)
6de9cd9a 5556{
9f63daea 5557 splay_tree_node default_node;
c782c2fe
RS
5558 splay_tree_node node;
5559 tree chain;
6de9cd9a
DN
5560
5561 if (!warn_switch && !warn_switch_enum && !warn_switch_default)
5562 return;
5563
6de9cd9a 5564 default_node = splay_tree_lookup (cases, (splay_tree_key) NULL);
44c21c7f 5565 if (!default_node)
fab922b1
MLI
5566 warning_at (switch_location, OPT_Wswitch_default,
5567 "switch missing default case");
6de9cd9a 5568
c782c2fe
RS
5569 /* From here on, we only care about about enumerated types. */
5570 if (!type || TREE_CODE (type) != ENUMERAL_TYPE)
5571 return;
5572
cdb88468
ILT
5573 /* From here on, we only care about -Wswitch and -Wswitch-enum. */
5574 if (!warn_switch_enum && !warn_switch)
c782c2fe
RS
5575 return;
5576
cdb88468
ILT
5577 /* Check the cases. Warn about case values which are not members of
5578 the enumerated type. For -Wswitch-enum, or for -Wswitch when
5579 there is no default case, check that exactly all enumeration
5580 literals are covered by the cases. */
5581
c782c2fe
RS
5582 /* Clearing COND if it is not an integer constant simplifies
5583 the tests inside the loop below. */
5584 if (TREE_CODE (cond) != INTEGER_CST)
5585 cond = NULL_TREE;
5586
5587 /* The time complexity here is O(N*lg(N)) worst case, but for the
5588 common case of monotonically increasing enumerators, it is
5589 O(N), since the nature of the splay tree will keep the next
5590 element adjacent to the root at all times. */
6de9cd9a 5591
c782c2fe
RS
5592 for (chain = TYPE_VALUES (type); chain; chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain))
5593 {
5594 tree value = TREE_VALUE (chain);
adf2edec
DG
5595 if (TREE_CODE (value) == CONST_DECL)
5596 value = DECL_INITIAL (value);
c782c2fe
RS
5597 node = splay_tree_lookup (cases, (splay_tree_key) value);
5598 if (node)
6de9cd9a 5599 {
c782c2fe
RS
5600 /* Mark the CASE_LOW part of the case entry as seen. */
5601 tree label = (tree) node->value;
5602 CASE_LOW_SEEN (label) = 1;
5603 continue;
5604 }
5605
5606 /* Even though there wasn't an exact match, there might be a
fa10beec 5607 case range which includes the enumerator's value. */
c782c2fe
RS
5608 node = splay_tree_predecessor (cases, (splay_tree_key) value);
5609 if (node && CASE_HIGH ((tree) node->value))
5610 {
5611 tree label = (tree) node->value;
5612 int cmp = tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (label), value);
5613 if (cmp >= 0)
6de9cd9a 5614 {
c782c2fe
RS
5615 /* If we match the upper bound exactly, mark the CASE_HIGH
5616 part of the case entry as seen. */
5617 if (cmp == 0)
5618 CASE_HIGH_SEEN (label) = 1;
5619 continue;
6de9cd9a
DN
5620 }
5621 }
5622
c782c2fe
RS
5623 /* We've now determined that this enumerated literal isn't
5624 handled by the case labels of the switch statement. */
6de9cd9a 5625
c782c2fe
RS
5626 /* If the switch expression is a constant, we only really care
5627 about whether that constant is handled by the switch. */
5628 if (cond && tree_int_cst_compare (cond, value))
5629 continue;
6de9cd9a 5630
683d6ff9 5631 /* If there is a default_node, the only relevant option is
cdb88468 5632 Wswitch-enum. Otherwise, if both are enabled then we prefer
683d6ff9
MLI
5633 to warn using -Wswitch because -Wswitch is enabled by -Wall
5634 while -Wswitch-enum is explicit. */
cdb88468
ILT
5635 warning_at (switch_location,
5636 (default_node || !warn_switch
5637 ? OPT_Wswitch_enum
5638 : OPT_Wswitch),
5639 "enumeration value %qE not handled in switch",
5640 TREE_PURPOSE (chain));
6de9cd9a 5641 }
c782c2fe
RS
5642
5643 /* Warn if there are case expressions that don't correspond to
5644 enumerators. This can occur since C and C++ don't enforce
5645 type-checking of assignments to enumeration variables.
5646
5647 The time complexity here is now always O(N) worst case, since
5648 we should have marked both the lower bound and upper bound of
5649 every disjoint case label, with CASE_LOW_SEEN and CASE_HIGH_SEEN
5650 above. This scan also resets those fields. */
683d6ff9 5651
c782c2fe 5652 splay_tree_foreach (cases, match_case_to_enum, type);
8f17b5c5
MM
5653}
5654
6b665219 5655/* Finish an expression taking the address of LABEL (an
6a3799eb
AH
5656 IDENTIFIER_NODE). Returns an expression for the address.
5657
5658 LOC is the location for the expression returned. */
15b732b2 5659
35b1a6fa 5660tree
6a3799eb 5661finish_label_address_expr (tree label, location_t loc)
15b732b2
NB
5662{
5663 tree result;
5664
509c9d60 5665 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_pedantic, "taking the address of a label is non-standard");
15b732b2 5666
6b665219
MM
5667 if (label == error_mark_node)
5668 return error_mark_node;
5669
15b732b2
NB
5670 label = lookup_label (label);
5671 if (label == NULL_TREE)
5672 result = null_pointer_node;
5673 else
5674 {
5675 TREE_USED (label) = 1;
5676 result = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, ptr_type_node, label);
5805e48d 5677 /* The current function is not necessarily uninlinable.
15b732b2
NB
5678 Computed gotos are incompatible with inlining, but the value
5679 here could be used only in a diagnostic, for example. */
6a3799eb 5680 protected_set_expr_location (result, loc);
15b732b2
NB
5681 }
5682
5683 return result;
5684}
19552aa5
JM
5685\f
5686
5687/* Given a boolean expression ARG, return a tree representing an increment
5688 or decrement (as indicated by CODE) of ARG. The front end must check for
5689 invalid cases (e.g., decrement in C++). */
5690tree
35b1a6fa 5691boolean_increment (enum tree_code code, tree arg)
19552aa5
JM
5692{
5693 tree val;
b5119fa1 5694 tree true_res = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (arg), 1);
37fa72e9 5695
19552aa5
JM
5696 arg = stabilize_reference (arg);
5697 switch (code)
5698 {
5699 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
53fb4de3 5700 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, true_res);
19552aa5
JM
5701 break;
5702 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
53fb4de3 5703 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, true_res);
19552aa5 5704 arg = save_expr (arg);
53fb4de3
RS
5705 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), val, arg);
5706 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, val);
19552aa5
JM
5707 break;
5708 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
53fb4de3 5709 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg,
db3927fb 5710 invert_truthvalue_loc (input_location, arg));
19552aa5
JM
5711 break;
5712 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
53fb4de3 5713 val = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg,
db3927fb 5714 invert_truthvalue_loc (input_location, arg));
19552aa5 5715 arg = save_expr (arg);
53fb4de3
RS
5716 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), val, arg);
5717 val = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg), arg, val);
19552aa5
JM
5718 break;
5719 default:
366de0ce 5720 gcc_unreachable ();
19552aa5
JM
5721 }
5722 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (val) = 1;
5723 return val;
5724}
03dc0325 5725\f
207bf79d
JM
5726/* Built-in macros for stddef.h and stdint.h, that require macros
5727 defined in this file. */
460bd0e3 5728void
35b1a6fa 5729c_stddef_cpp_builtins(void)
3df89291 5730{
5279d739
ZW
5731 builtin_define_with_value ("__SIZE_TYPE__", SIZE_TYPE, 0);
5732 builtin_define_with_value ("__PTRDIFF_TYPE__", PTRDIFF_TYPE, 0);
5733 builtin_define_with_value ("__WCHAR_TYPE__", MODIFIED_WCHAR_TYPE, 0);
5734 builtin_define_with_value ("__WINT_TYPE__", WINT_TYPE, 0);
85291069
JM
5735 builtin_define_with_value ("__INTMAX_TYPE__", INTMAX_TYPE, 0);
5736 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINTMAX_TYPE__", UINTMAX_TYPE, 0);
c466b2cd
KVH
5737 builtin_define_with_value ("__CHAR16_TYPE__", CHAR16_TYPE, 0);
5738 builtin_define_with_value ("__CHAR32_TYPE__", CHAR32_TYPE, 0);
207bf79d
JM
5739 if (SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE)
5740 builtin_define_with_value ("__SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE__", SIG_ATOMIC_TYPE, 0);
5741 if (INT8_TYPE)
5742 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT8_TYPE__", INT8_TYPE, 0);
5743 if (INT16_TYPE)
5744 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT16_TYPE__", INT16_TYPE, 0);
5745 if (INT32_TYPE)
5746 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT32_TYPE__", INT32_TYPE, 0);
5747 if (INT64_TYPE)
5748 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT64_TYPE__", INT64_TYPE, 0);
5749 if (UINT8_TYPE)
5750 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT8_TYPE__", UINT8_TYPE, 0);
5751 if (UINT16_TYPE)
5752 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT16_TYPE__", UINT16_TYPE, 0);
5753 if (UINT32_TYPE)
5754 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT32_TYPE__", UINT32_TYPE, 0);
5755 if (UINT64_TYPE)
5756 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT64_TYPE__", UINT64_TYPE, 0);
5757 if (INT_LEAST8_TYPE)
5758 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST8_TYPE__", INT_LEAST8_TYPE, 0);
5759 if (INT_LEAST16_TYPE)
5760 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST16_TYPE__", INT_LEAST16_TYPE, 0);
5761 if (INT_LEAST32_TYPE)
5762 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST32_TYPE__", INT_LEAST32_TYPE, 0);
5763 if (INT_LEAST64_TYPE)
5764 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_LEAST64_TYPE__", INT_LEAST64_TYPE, 0);
5765 if (UINT_LEAST8_TYPE)
5766 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST8_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST8_TYPE, 0);
5767 if (UINT_LEAST16_TYPE)
5768 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST16_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST16_TYPE, 0);
5769 if (UINT_LEAST32_TYPE)
5770 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST32_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST32_TYPE, 0);
5771 if (UINT_LEAST64_TYPE)
5772 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_LEAST64_TYPE__", UINT_LEAST64_TYPE, 0);
5773 if (INT_FAST8_TYPE)
5774 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST8_TYPE__", INT_FAST8_TYPE, 0);
5775 if (INT_FAST16_TYPE)
5776 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST16_TYPE__", INT_FAST16_TYPE, 0);
5777 if (INT_FAST32_TYPE)
5778 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST32_TYPE__", INT_FAST32_TYPE, 0);
5779 if (INT_FAST64_TYPE)
5780 builtin_define_with_value ("__INT_FAST64_TYPE__", INT_FAST64_TYPE, 0);
5781 if (UINT_FAST8_TYPE)
5782 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST8_TYPE__", UINT_FAST8_TYPE, 0);
5783 if (UINT_FAST16_TYPE)
5784 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST16_TYPE__", UINT_FAST16_TYPE, 0);
5785 if (UINT_FAST32_TYPE)
5786 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST32_TYPE__", UINT_FAST32_TYPE, 0);
5787 if (UINT_FAST64_TYPE)
5788 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINT_FAST64_TYPE__", UINT_FAST64_TYPE, 0);
5789 if (INTPTR_TYPE)
5790 builtin_define_with_value ("__INTPTR_TYPE__", INTPTR_TYPE, 0);
5791 if (UINTPTR_TYPE)
5792 builtin_define_with_value ("__UINTPTR_TYPE__", UINTPTR_TYPE, 0);
676997cf
RH
5793}
5794
6431177a 5795static void
35b1a6fa 5796c_init_attributes (void)
6431177a
JM
5797{
5798 /* Fill in the built_in_attributes array. */
4a90aeeb 5799#define DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE(ENUM) \
6431177a 5800 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] = NULL_TREE;
4a90aeeb 5801#define DEF_ATTR_INT(ENUM, VALUE) \
7d60be94 5802 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] = build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, VALUE);
6431177a
JM
5803#define DEF_ATTR_IDENT(ENUM, STRING) \
5804 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] = get_identifier (STRING);
5805#define DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST(ENUM, PURPOSE, VALUE, CHAIN) \
5806 built_in_attributes[(int) ENUM] \
5807 = tree_cons (built_in_attributes[(int) PURPOSE], \
5808 built_in_attributes[(int) VALUE], \
5809 built_in_attributes[(int) CHAIN]);
6431177a
JM
5810#include "builtin-attrs.def"
5811#undef DEF_ATTR_NULL_TREE
5812#undef DEF_ATTR_INT
5813#undef DEF_ATTR_IDENT
5814#undef DEF_ATTR_TREE_LIST
03dc0325 5815}
26f943fd 5816
943f82e7
JM
5817/* Returns TRUE iff the attribute indicated by ATTR_ID takes a plain
5818 identifier as an argument, so the front end shouldn't look it up. */
5819
5820bool
564a129d 5821attribute_takes_identifier_p (const_tree attr_id)
943f82e7 5822{
564a129d
JM
5823 if (is_attribute_p ("mode", attr_id)
5824 || is_attribute_p ("format", attr_id)
5825 || is_attribute_p ("cleanup", attr_id))
5826 return true;
5827 else
5828 return targetm.attribute_takes_identifier_p (attr_id);
943f82e7
JM
5829}
5830
349ae713
NB
5831/* Attribute handlers common to C front ends. */
5832
5833/* Handle a "packed" attribute; arguments as in
5834 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
5835
5836static tree
e18476eb 5837handle_packed_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
a742c759 5838 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713 5839{
c6e4cc53 5840 if (TYPE_P (*node))
349ae713
NB
5841 {
5842 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
8dd16ecc 5843 *node = build_variant_type_copy (*node);
c6e4cc53 5844 TYPE_PACKED (*node) = 1;
349ae713
NB
5845 }
5846 else if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FIELD_DECL)
646c0835 5847 {
2cd36c22
AN
5848 if (TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (*node)) <= BITS_PER_UNIT
5849 /* Still pack bitfields. */
5850 && ! DECL_INITIAL (*node))
646c0835
NS
5851 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
5852 "%qE attribute ignored for field of type %qT",
5853 name, TREE_TYPE (*node));
5854 else
5855 DECL_PACKED (*node) = 1;
5856 }
349ae713 5857 /* We can't set DECL_PACKED for a VAR_DECL, because the bit is
c6e4cc53
NS
5858 used for DECL_REGISTER. It wouldn't mean anything anyway.
5859 We can't set DECL_PACKED on the type of a TYPE_DECL, because
5860 that changes what the typedef is typing. */
349ae713
NB
5861 else
5862 {
5c498b10 5863 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
5864 *no_add_attrs = true;
5865 }
5866
5867 return NULL_TREE;
5868}
5869
5870/* Handle a "nocommon" attribute; arguments as in
5871 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
5872
5873static tree
35b1a6fa 5874handle_nocommon_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb
BI
5875 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
5876 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
5877{
5878 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == VAR_DECL)
5879 DECL_COMMON (*node) = 0;
5880 else
5881 {
5c498b10 5882 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
5883 *no_add_attrs = true;
5884 }
5885
5886 return NULL_TREE;
5887}
5888
5889/* Handle a "common" attribute; arguments as in
5890 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
5891
5892static tree
e18476eb
BI
5893handle_common_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
5894 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
5895{
5896 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == VAR_DECL)
5897 DECL_COMMON (*node) = 1;
5898 else
5899 {
5c498b10 5900 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
5901 *no_add_attrs = true;
5902 }
5903
5904 return NULL_TREE;
5905}
5906
5907/* Handle a "noreturn" attribute; arguments as in
5908 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
5909
5910static tree
e18476eb
BI
5911handle_noreturn_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
5912 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
5913{
5914 tree type = TREE_TYPE (*node);
5915
5916 /* See FIXME comment in c_common_attribute_table. */
5917 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
5918 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (*node) = 1;
5919 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
5920 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
5921 TREE_TYPE (*node)
5922 = build_pointer_type
5923 (build_type_variant (TREE_TYPE (type),
c29726e2 5924 TYPE_READONLY (TREE_TYPE (type)), 1));
349ae713
NB
5925 else
5926 {
5c498b10 5927 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
5928 *no_add_attrs = true;
5929 }
5930
5931 return NULL_TREE;
5932}
5933
52bf96d2
JH
5934/* Handle a "hot" and attribute; arguments as in
5935 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
5936
5937static tree
5938handle_hot_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
ab442df7 5939 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
52bf96d2
JH
5940{
5941 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
5942 {
5943 if (lookup_attribute ("cold", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)) != NULL)
5944 {
5945 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute conflicts with attribute %s",
5946 name, "cold");
5947 *no_add_attrs = true;
5948 }
5779e713
MM
5949 /* Most of the rest of the hot processing is done later with
5950 lookup_attribute. */
52bf96d2
JH
5951 }
5952 else
5953 {
5954 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
5955 *no_add_attrs = true;
5956 }
5957
5958 return NULL_TREE;
5959}
5960/* Handle a "cold" and attribute; arguments as in
5961 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
5962
5963static tree
5964handle_cold_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
5965 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
5966{
5967 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
5968 {
5969 if (lookup_attribute ("hot", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)) != NULL)
5970 {
5971 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute conflicts with attribute %s",
5972 name, "hot");
5973 *no_add_attrs = true;
5974 }
5779e713
MM
5975 /* Most of the rest of the cold processing is done later with
5976 lookup_attribute. */
52bf96d2
JH
5977 }
5978 else
5979 {
5980 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
5981 *no_add_attrs = true;
5982 }
5983
5984 return NULL_TREE;
5985}
5986
349ae713
NB
5987/* Handle a "noinline" attribute; arguments as in
5988 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
5989
5990static tree
35b1a6fa 5991handle_noinline_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb
BI
5992 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
5993 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
5994{
5995 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
5996 DECL_UNINLINABLE (*node) = 1;
5997 else
5998 {
5c498b10 5999 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6000 *no_add_attrs = true;
6001 }
6002
6003 return NULL_TREE;
6004}
6005
86631ea3
MJ
6006/* Handle a "noclone" attribute; arguments as in
6007 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6008
6009static tree
6010handle_noclone_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6011 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6012 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6013{
6014 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
6015 {
6016 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6017 *no_add_attrs = true;
6018 }
6019
6020 return NULL_TREE;
6021}
6022
349ae713
NB
6023/* Handle a "always_inline" attribute; arguments as in
6024 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6025
6026static tree
35b1a6fa 6027handle_always_inline_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb
BI
6028 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6029 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
a742c759 6030 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6031{
6032 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6033 {
c536a6a7
RG
6034 /* Set the attribute and mark it for disregarding inline
6035 limits. */
6036 DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (*node) = 1;
349ae713
NB
6037 }
6038 else
6039 {
5c498b10 6040 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713 6041 *no_add_attrs = true;
4eb7fd83
JJ
6042 }
6043
6044 return NULL_TREE;
6045}
6046
6047/* Handle a "gnu_inline" attribute; arguments as in
6048 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6049
6050static tree
6051handle_gnu_inline_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6052 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6053 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6054 bool *no_add_attrs)
6055{
6056 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (*node))
6057 {
6058 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6059 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6060 }
6061 else
6062 {
6063 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6064 *no_add_attrs = true;
349ae713
NB
6065 }
6066
6067 return NULL_TREE;
6068}
6069
d752cfdb
JJ
6070/* Handle an "artificial" attribute; arguments as in
6071 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6072
6073static tree
6074handle_artificial_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
6075 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6076 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6077 bool *no_add_attrs)
6078{
6079 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (*node))
6080 {
6081 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6082 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6083 }
6084 else
6085 {
6086 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6087 *no_add_attrs = true;
6088 }
6089
6090 return NULL_TREE;
6091}
6092
0691d1d4
RG
6093/* Handle a "flatten" attribute; arguments as in
6094 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6095
6096static tree
6097handle_flatten_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
c22cacf3
MS
6098 tree args ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6099 int flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, bool *no_add_attrs)
0691d1d4
RG
6100{
6101 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6102 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6103 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6104 ;
6105 else
6106 {
6107 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6108 *no_add_attrs = true;
6109 }
6110
6111 return NULL_TREE;
6112}
6113
d2af6a68
JJ
6114/* Handle a "warning" or "error" attribute; arguments as in
6115 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6116
6117static tree
6118handle_error_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
6119 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
6120{
6121 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6122 || TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args)) == STRING_CST)
6123 /* Do nothing else, just set the attribute. We'll get at
6124 it later with lookup_attribute. */
6125 ;
6126 else
6127 {
6128 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6129 *no_add_attrs = true;
6130 }
6131
6132 return NULL_TREE;
6133}
0691d1d4 6134
349ae713
NB
6135/* Handle a "used" attribute; arguments as in
6136 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6137
6138static tree
e18476eb
BI
6139handle_used_attribute (tree *pnode, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6140 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713 6141{
d7ddbe24
RH
6142 tree node = *pnode;
6143
6144 if (TREE_CODE (node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6145 || (TREE_CODE (node) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (node)))
4d7d0451 6146 {
4d7d0451 6147 TREE_USED (node) = 1;
8e3e233b 6148 DECL_PRESERVE_P (node) = 1;
ebfbbdc5
JJ
6149 if (TREE_CODE (node) == VAR_DECL)
6150 DECL_READ_P (node) = 1;
4d7d0451 6151 }
349ae713
NB
6152 else
6153 {
5c498b10 6154 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6155 *no_add_attrs = true;
6156 }
6157
6158 return NULL_TREE;
6159}
6160
6161/* Handle a "unused" attribute; arguments as in
6162 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6163
6164static tree
e18476eb
BI
6165handle_unused_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6166 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6167{
6168 if (DECL_P (*node))
6169 {
6170 tree decl = *node;
6171
6172 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL
6173 || TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
6174 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
6175 || TREE_CODE (decl) == LABEL_DECL
6176 || TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL)
ebfbbdc5
JJ
6177 {
6178 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
6179 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
6180 || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
6181 DECL_READ_P (decl) = 1;
6182 }
349ae713
NB
6183 else
6184 {
5c498b10 6185 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6186 *no_add_attrs = true;
6187 }
6188 }
6189 else
6190 {
6191 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
8dd16ecc 6192 *node = build_variant_type_copy (*node);
349ae713
NB
6193 TREE_USED (*node) = 1;
6194 }
6195
6196 return NULL_TREE;
6197}
6198
ce91e74c
JH
6199/* Handle a "externally_visible" attribute; arguments as in
6200 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6201
6202static tree
6203handle_externally_visible_attribute (tree *pnode, tree name,
6204 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6205 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6206 bool *no_add_attrs)
6207{
6208 tree node = *pnode;
6209
343d4b27 6210 if (TREE_CODE (node) == FUNCTION_DECL || TREE_CODE (node) == VAR_DECL)
ce91e74c 6211 {
343d4b27
JJ
6212 if ((!TREE_STATIC (node) && TREE_CODE (node) != FUNCTION_DECL
6213 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (node)) || !TREE_PUBLIC (node))
6214 {
6215 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
6216 "%qE attribute have effect only on public objects", name);
6217 *no_add_attrs = true;
6218 }
ce91e74c 6219 }
ce91e74c
JH
6220 else
6221 {
6222 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6223 *no_add_attrs = true;
6224 }
6225
6226 return NULL_TREE;
6227}
6228
349ae713
NB
6229/* Handle a "const" attribute; arguments as in
6230 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6231
6232static tree
e18476eb
BI
6233handle_const_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6234 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6235{
6236 tree type = TREE_TYPE (*node);
6237
6238 /* See FIXME comment on noreturn in c_common_attribute_table. */
6239 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6240 TREE_READONLY (*node) = 1;
6241 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
6242 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
6243 TREE_TYPE (*node)
6244 = build_pointer_type
6245 (build_type_variant (TREE_TYPE (type), 1,
6246 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (type))));
6247 else
6248 {
5c498b10 6249 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6250 *no_add_attrs = true;
6251 }
6252
6253 return NULL_TREE;
6254}
6255
6256/* Handle a "transparent_union" attribute; arguments as in
6257 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6258
6259static tree
35b1a6fa 6260handle_transparent_union_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb 6261 tree ARG_UNUSED (args), int flags,
a742c759 6262 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713 6263{
4009f2e7 6264 tree type;
52dd234b
RH
6265
6266 *no_add_attrs = true;
349ae713 6267
4009f2e7
JM
6268 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == TYPE_DECL)
6269 node = &TREE_TYPE (*node);
6270 type = *node;
349ae713 6271
52dd234b 6272 if (TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE)
349ae713 6273 {
52dd234b
RH
6274 /* When IN_PLACE is set, leave the check for FIELDS and MODE to
6275 the code in finish_struct. */
349ae713 6276 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
52dd234b
RH
6277 {
6278 if (TYPE_FIELDS (type) == NULL_TREE
6279 || TYPE_MODE (type) != DECL_MODE (TYPE_FIELDS (type)))
6280 goto ignored;
6281
6282 /* A type variant isn't good enough, since we don't a cast
6283 to such a type removed as a no-op. */
6284 *node = type = build_duplicate_type (type);
6285 }
6286
ebf0bf7f 6287 TYPE_TRANSPARENT_AGGR (type) = 1;
52dd234b 6288 return NULL_TREE;
349ae713
NB
6289 }
6290
52dd234b
RH
6291 ignored:
6292 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6293 return NULL_TREE;
6294}
6295
fc8600f9
MM
6296/* Subroutine of handle_{con,de}structor_attribute. Evaluate ARGS to
6297 get the requested priority for a constructor or destructor,
6298 possibly issuing diagnostics for invalid or reserved
6299 priorities. */
6300
6301static priority_type
6302get_priority (tree args, bool is_destructor)
6303{
6304 HOST_WIDE_INT pri;
b2f4bed8 6305 tree arg;
fc8600f9
MM
6306
6307 if (!args)
6308 return DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
b8698a0f 6309
f6fc5c86
MM
6310 if (!SUPPORTS_INIT_PRIORITY)
6311 {
6312 if (is_destructor)
6313 error ("destructor priorities are not supported");
6314 else
6315 error ("constructor priorities are not supported");
6316 return DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
6317 }
6318
b2f4bed8
MM
6319 arg = TREE_VALUE (args);
6320 if (!host_integerp (arg, /*pos=*/0)
6321 || !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
fc8600f9
MM
6322 goto invalid;
6323
6324 pri = tree_low_cst (TREE_VALUE (args), /*pos=*/0);
6325 if (pri < 0 || pri > MAX_INIT_PRIORITY)
6326 goto invalid;
6327
6328 if (pri <= MAX_RESERVED_INIT_PRIORITY)
6329 {
6330 if (is_destructor)
6331 warning (0,
6332 "destructor priorities from 0 to %d are reserved "
b8698a0f 6333 "for the implementation",
fc8600f9
MM
6334 MAX_RESERVED_INIT_PRIORITY);
6335 else
6336 warning (0,
6337 "constructor priorities from 0 to %d are reserved "
b8698a0f 6338 "for the implementation",
fc8600f9
MM
6339 MAX_RESERVED_INIT_PRIORITY);
6340 }
6341 return pri;
6342
6343 invalid:
6344 if (is_destructor)
6345 error ("destructor priorities must be integers from 0 to %d inclusive",
6346 MAX_INIT_PRIORITY);
6347 else
6348 error ("constructor priorities must be integers from 0 to %d inclusive",
6349 MAX_INIT_PRIORITY);
6350 return DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
6351}
6352
349ae713
NB
6353/* Handle a "constructor" attribute; arguments as in
6354 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6355
6356static tree
fc8600f9 6357handle_constructor_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
e18476eb 6358 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
a742c759 6359 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6360{
6361 tree decl = *node;
6362 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
6363
6364 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
6365 && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
6366 && decl_function_context (decl) == 0)
6367 {
fc8600f9 6368 priority_type priority;
349ae713 6369 DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (decl) = 1;
fc8600f9
MM
6370 priority = get_priority (args, /*is_destructor=*/false);
6371 SET_DECL_INIT_PRIORITY (decl, priority);
349ae713
NB
6372 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
6373 }
6374 else
6375 {
5c498b10 6376 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6377 *no_add_attrs = true;
6378 }
6379
6380 return NULL_TREE;
6381}
6382
6383/* Handle a "destructor" attribute; arguments as in
6384 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6385
6386static tree
fc8600f9 6387handle_destructor_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
e18476eb 6388 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
a742c759 6389 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6390{
6391 tree decl = *node;
6392 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
6393
6394 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
6395 && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
6396 && decl_function_context (decl) == 0)
6397 {
fc8600f9 6398 priority_type priority;
349ae713 6399 DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (decl) = 1;
fc8600f9
MM
6400 priority = get_priority (args, /*is_destructor=*/true);
6401 SET_DECL_FINI_PRIORITY (decl, priority);
349ae713
NB
6402 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
6403 }
6404 else
6405 {
5c498b10 6406 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6407 *no_add_attrs = true;
6408 }
6409
6410 return NULL_TREE;
6411}
6412
6413/* Handle a "mode" attribute; arguments as in
6414 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6415
6416static tree
e18476eb
BI
6417handle_mode_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
6418 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6419{
6420 tree type = *node;
88388a52 6421 tree ident = TREE_VALUE (args);
349ae713
NB
6422
6423 *no_add_attrs = true;
6424
88388a52 6425 if (TREE_CODE (ident) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
5c498b10 6426 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6427 else
6428 {
6429 int j;
88388a52 6430 const char *p = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (ident);
349ae713
NB
6431 int len = strlen (p);
6432 enum machine_mode mode = VOIDmode;
6433 tree typefm;
6dd53648 6434 bool valid_mode;
349ae713
NB
6435
6436 if (len > 4 && p[0] == '_' && p[1] == '_'
6437 && p[len - 1] == '_' && p[len - 2] == '_')
6438 {
28dab132 6439 char *newp = (char *) alloca (len - 1);
349ae713
NB
6440
6441 strcpy (newp, &p[2]);
6442 newp[len - 4] = '\0';
6443 p = newp;
6444 }
6445
6446 /* Change this type to have a type with the specified mode.
6447 First check for the special modes. */
3f75a254 6448 if (!strcmp (p, "byte"))
349ae713
NB
6449 mode = byte_mode;
6450 else if (!strcmp (p, "word"))
6451 mode = word_mode;
3f75a254 6452 else if (!strcmp (p, "pointer"))
349ae713 6453 mode = ptr_mode;
c7ff6e7a
AK
6454 else if (!strcmp (p, "libgcc_cmp_return"))
6455 mode = targetm.libgcc_cmp_return_mode ();
6456 else if (!strcmp (p, "libgcc_shift_count"))
6457 mode = targetm.libgcc_shift_count_mode ();
7b0518e3
UW
6458 else if (!strcmp (p, "unwind_word"))
6459 mode = targetm.unwind_word_mode ();
349ae713
NB
6460 else
6461 for (j = 0; j < NUM_MACHINE_MODES; j++)
6462 if (!strcmp (p, GET_MODE_NAME (j)))
61f03aba
RH
6463 {
6464 mode = (enum machine_mode) j;
6465 break;
6466 }
349ae713
NB
6467
6468 if (mode == VOIDmode)
4a5eab38 6469 {
88388a52 6470 error ("unknown machine mode %qE", ident);
4a5eab38
PB
6471 return NULL_TREE;
6472 }
6473
6dd53648
RH
6474 valid_mode = false;
6475 switch (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode))
4a5eab38 6476 {
6dd53648
RH
6477 case MODE_INT:
6478 case MODE_PARTIAL_INT:
6479 case MODE_FLOAT:
9a8ce21f 6480 case MODE_DECIMAL_FLOAT:
ab22c1fa
CF
6481 case MODE_FRACT:
6482 case MODE_UFRACT:
6483 case MODE_ACCUM:
6484 case MODE_UACCUM:
6dd53648
RH
6485 valid_mode = targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (mode);
6486 break;
6487
6488 case MODE_COMPLEX_INT:
6489 case MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT:
6490 valid_mode = targetm.scalar_mode_supported_p (GET_MODE_INNER (mode));
6491 break;
6492
6493 case MODE_VECTOR_INT:
6494 case MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT:
ab22c1fa
CF
6495 case MODE_VECTOR_FRACT:
6496 case MODE_VECTOR_UFRACT:
6497 case MODE_VECTOR_ACCUM:
6498 case MODE_VECTOR_UACCUM:
5c498b10
DD
6499 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "specifying vector types with "
6500 "__attribute__ ((mode)) is deprecated");
6501 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
6502 "use __attribute__ ((vector_size)) instead");
6dd53648
RH
6503 valid_mode = vector_mode_valid_p (mode);
6504 break;
4a5eab38 6505
6dd53648
RH
6506 default:
6507 break;
6508 }
6509 if (!valid_mode)
6510 {
9e637a26 6511 error ("unable to emulate %qs", p);
6dd53648
RH
6512 return NULL_TREE;
6513 }
4a5eab38 6514
6dd53648 6515 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
cb2a532e 6516 {
36c5e70a 6517 addr_space_t as = TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (type));
6dd53648
RH
6518 tree (*fn)(tree, enum machine_mode, bool);
6519
36c5e70a 6520 if (!targetm.addr_space.valid_pointer_mode (mode, as))
cb2a532e 6521 {
9e637a26 6522 error ("invalid pointer mode %qs", p);
cb2a532e
AH
6523 return NULL_TREE;
6524 }
6525
c22cacf3 6526 if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE)
6dd53648 6527 fn = build_pointer_type_for_mode;
4977bab6 6528 else
6dd53648
RH
6529 fn = build_reference_type_for_mode;
6530 typefm = fn (TREE_TYPE (type), mode, false);
cb2a532e 6531 }
6dd53648 6532 else
ab22c1fa
CF
6533 {
6534 /* For fixed-point modes, we need to test if the signness of type
6535 and the machine mode are consistent. */
6536 if (ALL_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode)
6537 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) != UNSIGNED_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode))
6538 {
6539 error ("signness of type and machine mode %qs don't match", p);
6540 return NULL_TREE;
6541 }
6542 /* For fixed-point modes, we need to pass saturating info. */
6543 typefm = lang_hooks.types.type_for_mode (mode,
6544 ALL_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (mode) ? TYPE_SATURATING (type)
6545 : TYPE_UNSIGNED (type));
6546 }
ec8465a5 6547
6dd53648
RH
6548 if (typefm == NULL_TREE)
6549 {
61f03aba 6550 error ("no data type for mode %qs", p);
6dd53648
RH
6551 return NULL_TREE;
6552 }
ec8465a5
RK
6553 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
6554 {
6555 /* For enumeral types, copy the precision from the integer
6556 type returned above. If not an INTEGER_TYPE, we can't use
6557 this mode for this type. */
6558 if (TREE_CODE (typefm) != INTEGER_TYPE)
6559 {
61f03aba 6560 error ("cannot use mode %qs for enumeral types", p);
ec8465a5
RK
6561 return NULL_TREE;
6562 }
6563
99db1ef0
RH
6564 if (flags & ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE)
6565 {
6566 TYPE_PRECISION (type) = TYPE_PRECISION (typefm);
6567 typefm = type;
6568 }
6569 else
6570 {
6571 /* We cannot build a type variant, as there's code that assumes
6572 that TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT has the same mode. This includes the
6573 debug generators. Instead, create a subrange type. This
6574 results in all of the enumeral values being emitted only once
6575 in the original, and the subtype gets them by reference. */
6576 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
6577 typefm = make_unsigned_type (TYPE_PRECISION (typefm));
6578 else
6579 typefm = make_signed_type (TYPE_PRECISION (typefm));
6580 TREE_TYPE (typefm) = type;
6581 }
ec8465a5 6582 }
a2d36602
RH
6583 else if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode)
6584 ? TREE_CODE (type) != TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (typefm))
6585 : TREE_CODE (type) != TREE_CODE (typefm))
61f03aba
RH
6586 {
6587 error ("mode %qs applied to inappropriate type", p);
6588 return NULL_TREE;
6589 }
6590
6dd53648 6591 *node = typefm;
349ae713
NB
6592 }
6593
6594 return NULL_TREE;
6595}
6596
6597/* Handle a "section" attribute; arguments as in
6598 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6599
6600static tree
e18476eb
BI
6601handle_section_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
6602 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6603{
6604 tree decl = *node;
6605
6606 if (targetm.have_named_sections)
6607 {
9fb32434
CT
6608 user_defined_section_attribute = true;
6609
349ae713
NB
6610 if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
6611 || TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL)
6612 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args)) == STRING_CST)
6613 {
6614 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
6615 && current_function_decl != NULL_TREE
3f75a254 6616 && !TREE_STATIC (decl))
349ae713 6617 {
b8698a0f 6618 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
c5d75364
MLI
6619 "section attribute cannot be specified for "
6620 "local variables");
349ae713
NB
6621 *no_add_attrs = true;
6622 }
6623
6624 /* The decl may have already been given a section attribute
6625 from a previous declaration. Ensure they match. */
6626 else if (DECL_SECTION_NAME (decl) != NULL_TREE
6627 && strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (DECL_SECTION_NAME (decl)),
6628 TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (args))) != 0)
6629 {
dee15844
JM
6630 error ("section of %q+D conflicts with previous declaration",
6631 *node);
349ae713
NB
6632 *no_add_attrs = true;
6633 }
feb60f03
NS
6634 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
6635 && !targetm.have_tls && targetm.emutls.tmpl_section
6636 && DECL_THREAD_LOCAL_P (decl))
6637 {
6638 error ("section of %q+D cannot be overridden", *node);
6639 *no_add_attrs = true;
6640 }
349ae713
NB
6641 else
6642 DECL_SECTION_NAME (decl) = TREE_VALUE (args);
6643 }
6644 else
6645 {
dee15844 6646 error ("section attribute not allowed for %q+D", *node);
349ae713
NB
6647 *no_add_attrs = true;
6648 }
6649 }
6650 else
6651 {
c5d75364
MLI
6652 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (*node),
6653 "section attributes are not supported for this target");
349ae713
NB
6654 *no_add_attrs = true;
6655 }
6656
6657 return NULL_TREE;
6658}
6659
6660/* Handle a "aligned" attribute; arguments as in
6661 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6662
6663static tree
e18476eb 6664handle_aligned_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
a742c759 6665 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6666{
6667 tree decl = NULL_TREE;
6668 tree *type = NULL;
6669 int is_type = 0;
6670 tree align_expr = (args ? TREE_VALUE (args)
6e4f1168 6671 : size_int (ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED_VALUE / BITS_PER_UNIT));
349ae713
NB
6672 int i;
6673
6674 if (DECL_P (*node))
6675 {
6676 decl = *node;
6677 type = &TREE_TYPE (decl);
6678 is_type = TREE_CODE (*node) == TYPE_DECL;
6679 }
6680 else if (TYPE_P (*node))
6681 type = node, is_type = 1;
6682
349ae713
NB
6683 if (TREE_CODE (align_expr) != INTEGER_CST)
6684 {
6685 error ("requested alignment is not a constant");
6686 *no_add_attrs = true;
6687 }
6688 else if ((i = tree_log2 (align_expr)) == -1)
6689 {
6690 error ("requested alignment is not a power of 2");
6691 *no_add_attrs = true;
6692 }
d9223014 6693 else if (i >= HOST_BITS_PER_INT - BITS_PER_UNIT_LOG)
349ae713
NB
6694 {
6695 error ("requested alignment is too large");
6696 *no_add_attrs = true;
6697 }
6698 else if (is_type)
6699 {
0f559c16
JM
6700 if ((flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
6701 /* OK, modify the type in place. */;
349ae713
NB
6702 /* If we have a TYPE_DECL, then copy the type, so that we
6703 don't accidentally modify a builtin type. See pushdecl. */
0f559c16
JM
6704 else if (decl && TREE_TYPE (decl) != error_mark_node
6705 && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (decl) == NULL_TREE)
349ae713
NB
6706 {
6707 tree tt = TREE_TYPE (decl);
8dd16ecc 6708 *type = build_variant_type_copy (*type);
349ae713
NB
6709 DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (decl) = tt;
6710 TYPE_NAME (*type) = decl;
6711 TREE_USED (*type) = TREE_USED (decl);
6712 TREE_TYPE (decl) = *type;
6713 }
0f559c16 6714 else
8dd16ecc 6715 *type = build_variant_type_copy (*type);
349ae713 6716
d9223014 6717 TYPE_ALIGN (*type) = (1U << i) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
349ae713
NB
6718 TYPE_USER_ALIGN (*type) = 1;
6719 }
837edd5f 6720 else if (! VAR_OR_FUNCTION_DECL_P (decl)
349ae713
NB
6721 && TREE_CODE (decl) != FIELD_DECL)
6722 {
dee15844 6723 error ("alignment may not be specified for %q+D", decl);
349ae713
NB
6724 *no_add_attrs = true;
6725 }
837edd5f 6726 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
d9223014 6727 && DECL_ALIGN (decl) > (1U << i) * BITS_PER_UNIT)
837edd5f
GK
6728 {
6729 if (DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl))
6730 error ("alignment for %q+D was previously specified as %d "
6731 "and may not be decreased", decl,
6732 DECL_ALIGN (decl) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
6733 else
6734 error ("alignment for %q+D must be at least %d", decl,
6735 DECL_ALIGN (decl) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
6736 *no_add_attrs = true;
6737 }
349ae713
NB
6738 else
6739 {
d9223014 6740 DECL_ALIGN (decl) = (1U << i) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
349ae713
NB
6741 DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl) = 1;
6742 }
6743
6744 return NULL_TREE;
6745}
6746
6747/* Handle a "weak" attribute; arguments as in
6748 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6749
6750static tree
55af93a8 6751handle_weak_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb
BI
6752 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
6753 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
6754 bool * ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
349ae713 6755{
55af93a8 6756 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6b4e94bc
RG
6757 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (*node))
6758 {
6759 error ("inline function %q+D cannot be declared weak", *node);
6760 *no_add_attrs = true;
6761 }
6762 else if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
6763 || TREE_CODE (*node) == VAR_DECL)
55af93a8
DS
6764 declare_weak (*node);
6765 else
6766 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6767
6768 return NULL_TREE;
6769}
6770
6771/* Handle an "alias" attribute; arguments as in
6772 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6773
6774static tree
35b1a6fa 6775handle_alias_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
e18476eb 6776 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
6777{
6778 tree decl = *node;
6779
feab5a67
JM
6780 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL && TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL)
6781 {
6782 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6783 *no_add_attrs = true;
6784 }
6785 else if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_INITIAL (decl))
b8698a0f 6786 || (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
a9b0b825
GK
6787 && TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
6788 /* A static variable declaration is always a tentative definition,
6789 but the alias is a non-tentative definition which overrides. */
b8698a0f 6790 || (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
a9b0b825 6791 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && DECL_INITIAL (decl)))
349ae713 6792 {
dee15844 6793 error ("%q+D defined both normally and as an alias", decl);
349ae713
NB
6794 *no_add_attrs = true;
6795 }
f6a76b9f
RH
6796
6797 /* Note that the very first time we process a nested declaration,
6798 decl_function_context will not be set. Indeed, *would* never
6799 be set except for the DECL_INITIAL/DECL_EXTERNAL frobbery that
6800 we do below. After such frobbery, pushdecl would set the context.
6801 In any case, this is never what we want. */
6802 else if (decl_function_context (decl) == 0 && current_function_decl == NULL)
349ae713
NB
6803 {
6804 tree id;
6805
6806 id = TREE_VALUE (args);
6807 if (TREE_CODE (id) != STRING_CST)
6808 {
40b97a2e 6809 error ("alias argument not a string");
349ae713
NB
6810 *no_add_attrs = true;
6811 return NULL_TREE;
6812 }
6813 id = get_identifier (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id));
6814 /* This counts as a use of the object pointed to. */
6815 TREE_USED (id) = 1;
6816
6817 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
6818 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = error_mark_node;
6819 else
6de9cd9a 6820 {
a0203ca7
AO
6821 if (lookup_attribute ("weakref", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
6822 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 1;
6823 else
6824 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
6de9cd9a
DN
6825 TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
6826 }
349ae713
NB
6827 }
6828 else
6829 {
5c498b10 6830 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
6831 *no_add_attrs = true;
6832 }
6833
6834 return NULL_TREE;
6835}
6836
a0203ca7
AO
6837/* Handle a "weakref" attribute; arguments as in struct
6838 attribute_spec.handler. */
6839
6840static tree
6841handle_weakref_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
6842 int flags, bool *no_add_attrs)
6843{
6844 tree attr = NULL_TREE;
6845
e1cf56b1
AO
6846 /* We must ignore the attribute when it is associated with
6847 local-scoped decls, since attribute alias is ignored and many
6848 such symbols do not even have a DECL_WEAK field. */
e7b012c0
JJ
6849 if (decl_function_context (*node)
6850 || current_function_decl
6851 || (TREE_CODE (*node) != VAR_DECL && TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL))
e1cf56b1
AO
6852 {
6853 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6854 *no_add_attrs = true;
6855 return NULL_TREE;
6856 }
6857
a0203ca7
AO
6858 /* The idea here is that `weakref("name")' mutates into `weakref,
6859 alias("name")', and weakref without arguments, in turn,
6860 implicitly adds weak. */
6861
6862 if (args)
6863 {
6864 attr = tree_cons (get_identifier ("alias"), args, attr);
6865 attr = tree_cons (get_identifier ("weakref"), NULL_TREE, attr);
6866
6867 *no_add_attrs = true;
a9b0b825
GK
6868
6869 decl_attributes (node, attr, flags);
a0203ca7
AO
6870 }
6871 else
6872 {
6873 if (lookup_attribute ("alias", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (*node)))
c5d75364
MLI
6874 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (*node),
6875 "weakref attribute must appear before alias attribute");
a0203ca7 6876
a9b0b825
GK
6877 /* Can't call declare_weak because it wants this to be TREE_PUBLIC,
6878 and that isn't supported; and because it wants to add it to
6879 the list of weak decls, which isn't helpful. */
6880 DECL_WEAK (*node) = 1;
a0203ca7
AO
6881 }
6882
a0203ca7
AO
6883 return NULL_TREE;
6884}
6885
349ae713
NB
6886/* Handle an "visibility" attribute; arguments as in
6887 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
6888
6889static tree
35b1a6fa 6890handle_visibility_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
e18476eb 6891 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
b9e75696 6892 bool *ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
349ae713
NB
6893{
6894 tree decl = *node;
968b41a1 6895 tree id = TREE_VALUE (args);
b9e75696 6896 enum symbol_visibility vis;
349ae713 6897
d7afec4b
ND
6898 if (TYPE_P (*node))
6899 {
b9e75696
JM
6900 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
6901 /* OK */;
6902 else if (TREE_CODE (*node) != RECORD_TYPE && TREE_CODE (*node) != UNION_TYPE)
6903 {
6904 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored on non-class types",
6905 name);
6906 return NULL_TREE;
6907 }
6908 else if (TYPE_FIELDS (*node))
6909 {
6910 error ("%qE attribute ignored because %qT is already defined",
6911 name, *node);
6912 return NULL_TREE;
6913 }
d7afec4b 6914 }
3f75a254 6915 else if (decl_function_context (decl) != 0 || !TREE_PUBLIC (decl))
349ae713 6916 {
5c498b10 6917 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
968b41a1 6918 return NULL_TREE;
349ae713 6919 }
349ae713 6920
968b41a1
MA
6921 if (TREE_CODE (id) != STRING_CST)
6922 {
40b97a2e 6923 error ("visibility argument not a string");
968b41a1 6924 return NULL_TREE;
349ae713 6925 }
9f63daea 6926
d7afec4b
ND
6927 /* If this is a type, set the visibility on the type decl. */
6928 if (TYPE_P (decl))
6929 {
6930 decl = TYPE_NAME (decl);
3f75a254 6931 if (!decl)
c22cacf3 6932 return NULL_TREE;
e8233ac2
AP
6933 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
6934 {
5c498b10 6935 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored on types",
e8233ac2
AP
6936 name);
6937 return NULL_TREE;
6938 }
d7afec4b 6939 }
349ae713 6940
968b41a1 6941 if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "default") == 0)
b9e75696 6942 vis = VISIBILITY_DEFAULT;
968b41a1 6943 else if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "internal") == 0)
b9e75696 6944 vis = VISIBILITY_INTERNAL;
968b41a1 6945 else if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "hidden") == 0)
b9e75696 6946 vis = VISIBILITY_HIDDEN;
968b41a1 6947 else if (strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "protected") == 0)
b9e75696 6948 vis = VISIBILITY_PROTECTED;
968b41a1 6949 else
b9e75696
JM
6950 {
6951 error ("visibility argument must be one of \"default\", \"hidden\", \"protected\" or \"internal\"");
6952 vis = VISIBILITY_DEFAULT;
6953 }
6954
6955 if (DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl)
3a687f8b
MM
6956 && vis != DECL_VISIBILITY (decl))
6957 {
6958 tree attributes = (TYPE_P (*node)
6959 ? TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (*node)
6960 : DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl));
6961 if (lookup_attribute ("visibility", attributes))
6962 error ("%qD redeclared with different visibility", decl);
6963 else if (TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
6964 && lookup_attribute ("dllimport", attributes))
6965 error ("%qD was declared %qs which implies default visibility",
6966 decl, "dllimport");
6967 else if (TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
6968 && lookup_attribute ("dllexport", attributes))
6969 error ("%qD was declared %qs which implies default visibility",
6970 decl, "dllexport");
6971 }
b9e75696
JM
6972
6973 DECL_VISIBILITY (decl) = vis;
d7afec4b
ND
6974 DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl) = 1;
6975
b9e75696
JM
6976 /* Go ahead and attach the attribute to the node as well. This is needed
6977 so we can determine whether we have VISIBILITY_DEFAULT because the
6978 visibility was not specified, or because it was explicitly overridden
6979 from the containing scope. */
968b41a1 6980
349ae713
NB
6981 return NULL_TREE;
6982}
6983
b2ca3702
MM
6984/* Determine the ELF symbol visibility for DECL, which is either a
6985 variable or a function. It is an error to use this function if a
6986 definition of DECL is not available in this translation unit.
6987 Returns true if the final visibility has been determined by this
6988 function; false if the caller is free to make additional
6989 modifications. */
6990
6991bool
6992c_determine_visibility (tree decl)
6993{
4094f4d2
NS
6994 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
6995 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL);
b2ca3702
MM
6996
6997 /* If the user explicitly specified the visibility with an
6998 attribute, honor that. DECL_VISIBILITY will have been set during
6999 the processing of the attribute. We check for an explicit
7000 attribute, rather than just checking DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED,
7001 to distinguish the use of an attribute from the use of a "#pragma
7002 GCC visibility push(...)"; in the latter case we still want other
7003 considerations to be able to overrule the #pragma. */
3a687f8b
MM
7004 if (lookup_attribute ("visibility", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))
7005 || (TARGET_DLLIMPORT_DECL_ATTRIBUTES
7006 && (lookup_attribute ("dllimport", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))
7007 || lookup_attribute ("dllexport", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))))
b2ca3702
MM
7008 return true;
7009
b9e75696
JM
7010 /* Set default visibility to whatever the user supplied with
7011 visibility_specified depending on #pragma GCC visibility. */
7012 if (!DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl))
7013 {
09812622
JJ
7014 if (visibility_options.inpragma
7015 || DECL_VISIBILITY (decl) != default_visibility)
7016 {
7017 DECL_VISIBILITY (decl) = default_visibility;
7018 DECL_VISIBILITY_SPECIFIED (decl) = visibility_options.inpragma;
7019 /* If visibility changed and DECL already has DECL_RTL, ensure
7020 symbol flags are updated. */
7021 if (((TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (decl))
7022 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
7023 && DECL_RTL_SET_P (decl))
7024 make_decl_rtl (decl);
7025 }
b9e75696 7026 }
b2ca3702
MM
7027 return false;
7028}
7029
dce81a1a
JJ
7030/* Handle an "tls_model" attribute; arguments as in
7031 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7032
7033static tree
35b1a6fa 7034handle_tls_model_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
e18476eb 7035 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
dce81a1a 7036{
c2f7fa15 7037 tree id;
dce81a1a 7038 tree decl = *node;
c2f7fa15 7039 enum tls_model kind;
dce81a1a 7040
c2f7fa15
SB
7041 *no_add_attrs = true;
7042
5006381c 7043 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL || !DECL_THREAD_LOCAL_P (decl))
dce81a1a 7044 {
5c498b10 7045 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
c2f7fa15 7046 return NULL_TREE;
dce81a1a 7047 }
dce81a1a 7048
c2f7fa15
SB
7049 kind = DECL_TLS_MODEL (decl);
7050 id = TREE_VALUE (args);
7051 if (TREE_CODE (id) != STRING_CST)
7052 {
7053 error ("tls_model argument not a string");
7054 return NULL_TREE;
dce81a1a
JJ
7055 }
7056
c2f7fa15
SB
7057 if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "local-exec"))
7058 kind = TLS_MODEL_LOCAL_EXEC;
7059 else if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "initial-exec"))
7060 kind = TLS_MODEL_INITIAL_EXEC;
7061 else if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "local-dynamic"))
7062 kind = optimize ? TLS_MODEL_LOCAL_DYNAMIC : TLS_MODEL_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC;
7063 else if (!strcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (id), "global-dynamic"))
7064 kind = TLS_MODEL_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC;
7065 else
7066 error ("tls_model argument must be one of \"local-exec\", \"initial-exec\", \"local-dynamic\" or \"global-dynamic\"");
7067
7068 DECL_TLS_MODEL (decl) = kind;
dce81a1a
JJ
7069 return NULL_TREE;
7070}
7071
349ae713
NB
7072/* Handle a "no_instrument_function" attribute; arguments as in
7073 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7074
7075static tree
35b1a6fa 7076handle_no_instrument_function_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb
BI
7077 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7078 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
a742c759 7079 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
7080{
7081 tree decl = *node;
7082
7083 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
7084 {
c5d75364
MLI
7085 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
7086 "%qE attribute applies only to functions", name);
349ae713
NB
7087 *no_add_attrs = true;
7088 }
7089 else if (DECL_INITIAL (decl))
7090 {
c5d75364
MLI
7091 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
7092 "can%'t set %qE attribute after definition", name);
349ae713
NB
7093 *no_add_attrs = true;
7094 }
7095 else
7096 DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (decl) = 1;
7097
7098 return NULL_TREE;
7099}
7100
7101/* Handle a "malloc" attribute; arguments as in
7102 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7103
7104static tree
e18476eb
BI
7105handle_malloc_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7106 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713 7107{
3425638a
JM
7108 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL
7109 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (*node))))
349ae713 7110 DECL_IS_MALLOC (*node) = 1;
349ae713
NB
7111 else
7112 {
5c498b10 7113 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
7114 *no_add_attrs = true;
7115 }
7116
7117 return NULL_TREE;
7118}
7119
51bc54a6
DM
7120/* Handle a "alloc_size" attribute; arguments as in
7121 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7122
7123static tree
7124handle_alloc_size_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name), tree args,
7125 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7126{
f3f75f69 7127 unsigned arg_count = type_num_arguments (*node);
51bc54a6
DM
7128 for (; args; args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
7129 {
7130 tree position = TREE_VALUE (args);
7131
7132 if (TREE_CODE (position) != INTEGER_CST
b8698a0f 7133 || TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (position)
51bc54a6
DM
7134 || TREE_INT_CST_LOW (position) < 1
7135 || TREE_INT_CST_LOW (position) > arg_count )
7136 {
b8698a0f 7137 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
51bc54a6
DM
7138 "alloc_size parameter outside range");
7139 *no_add_attrs = true;
7140 return NULL_TREE;
7141 }
7142 }
7143 return NULL_TREE;
7144}
7145
0b7b376d
RG
7146/* Handle a "fn spec" attribute; arguments as in
7147 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7148
7149static tree
7150handle_fnspec_attribute (tree *node ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
7151 tree args, int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
7152 bool *no_add_attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7153{
7154 gcc_assert (args
7155 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args)) == STRING_CST
7156 && !TREE_CHAIN (args));
7157 return NULL_TREE;
7158}
7159
6e9a3221
AN
7160/* Handle a "returns_twice" attribute; arguments as in
7161 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7162
7163static tree
7164handle_returns_twice_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7165 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7166{
7167 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
7168 DECL_IS_RETURNS_TWICE (*node) = 1;
7169 else
7170 {
5c498b10 7171 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
6e9a3221
AN
7172 *no_add_attrs = true;
7173 }
7174
7175 return NULL_TREE;
7176}
7177
349ae713
NB
7178/* Handle a "no_limit_stack" attribute; arguments as in
7179 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7180
7181static tree
35b1a6fa 7182handle_no_limit_stack_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb
BI
7183 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7184 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
a742c759 7185 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
7186{
7187 tree decl = *node;
7188
7189 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
7190 {
c5d75364
MLI
7191 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
7192 "%qE attribute applies only to functions", name);
349ae713
NB
7193 *no_add_attrs = true;
7194 }
7195 else if (DECL_INITIAL (decl))
7196 {
c5d75364
MLI
7197 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
7198 "can%'t set %qE attribute after definition", name);
349ae713
NB
7199 *no_add_attrs = true;
7200 }
7201 else
7202 DECL_NO_LIMIT_STACK (decl) = 1;
7203
7204 return NULL_TREE;
7205}
7206
7207/* Handle a "pure" attribute; arguments as in
7208 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7209
7210static tree
e18476eb
BI
7211handle_pure_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7212 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
7213{
7214 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
becfd6e5 7215 DECL_PURE_P (*node) = 1;
349ae713
NB
7216 /* ??? TODO: Support types. */
7217 else
7218 {
5c498b10 7219 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
7220 *no_add_attrs = true;
7221 }
7222
7223 return NULL_TREE;
7224}
7225
dcd6de6d
ZD
7226/* Handle a "no vops" attribute; arguments as in
7227 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7228
7229static tree
7230handle_novops_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
7231 tree ARG_UNUSED (args), int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
7232 bool *ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
7233{
7234 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL);
7235 DECL_IS_NOVOPS (*node) = 1;
7236 return NULL_TREE;
7237}
7238
349ae713
NB
7239/* Handle a "deprecated" attribute; arguments as in
7240 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
35b1a6fa 7241
349ae713 7242static tree
35b1a6fa 7243handle_deprecated_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
9b86d6bb 7244 tree args, int flags,
a742c759 7245 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
7246{
7247 tree type = NULL_TREE;
7248 int warn = 0;
c51a1ba9 7249 tree what = NULL_TREE;
35b1a6fa 7250
9b86d6bb
L
7251 if (!args)
7252 *no_add_attrs = true;
7253 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (args)) != STRING_CST)
7254 {
7255 error ("deprecated message is not a string");
7256 *no_add_attrs = true;
7257 }
7258
349ae713
NB
7259 if (DECL_P (*node))
7260 {
7261 tree decl = *node;
7262 type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
35b1a6fa 7263
349ae713
NB
7264 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL
7265 || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL
7266 || TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
7267 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
7268 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FIELD_DECL)
7269 TREE_DEPRECATED (decl) = 1;
7270 else
7271 warn = 1;
7272 }
7273 else if (TYPE_P (*node))
7274 {
7275 if (!(flags & (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE))
8dd16ecc 7276 *node = build_variant_type_copy (*node);
349ae713
NB
7277 TREE_DEPRECATED (*node) = 1;
7278 type = *node;
7279 }
7280 else
7281 warn = 1;
35b1a6fa 7282
349ae713
NB
7283 if (warn)
7284 {
7285 *no_add_attrs = true;
7286 if (type && TYPE_NAME (type))
7287 {
7288 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
c51a1ba9 7289 what = TYPE_NAME (*node);
349ae713
NB
7290 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == TYPE_DECL
7291 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)))
c51a1ba9 7292 what = DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type));
349ae713
NB
7293 }
7294 if (what)
5c498b10 7295 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored for %qE", name, what);
349ae713 7296 else
5c498b10 7297 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
7298 }
7299
7300 return NULL_TREE;
7301}
7302
349ae713
NB
7303/* Handle a "vector_size" attribute; arguments as in
7304 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7305
7306static tree
35b1a6fa 7307handle_vector_size_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
e18476eb 7308 int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
a742c759 7309 bool *no_add_attrs)
349ae713
NB
7310{
7311 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT vecsize, nunits;
26277d41 7312 enum machine_mode orig_mode;
4a5eab38 7313 tree type = *node, new_type, size;
349ae713
NB
7314
7315 *no_add_attrs = true;
7316
4a5eab38 7317 size = TREE_VALUE (args);
4a5eab38 7318
3f75a254 7319 if (!host_integerp (size, 1))
349ae713 7320 {
5c498b10 7321 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
349ae713
NB
7322 return NULL_TREE;
7323 }
7324
7325 /* Get the vector size (in bytes). */
4a5eab38 7326 vecsize = tree_low_cst (size, 1);
349ae713
NB
7327
7328 /* We need to provide for vector pointers, vector arrays, and
7329 functions returning vectors. For example:
7330
7331 __attribute__((vector_size(16))) short *foo;
7332
7333 In this case, the mode is SI, but the type being modified is
7334 HI, so we need to look further. */
7335
7336 while (POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
7337 || TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
43dc123f 7338 || TREE_CODE (type) == METHOD_TYPE
270e749d
JJ
7339 || TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
7340 || TREE_CODE (type) == OFFSET_TYPE)
349ae713
NB
7341 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
7342
7343 /* Get the mode of the type being modified. */
7344 orig_mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
7345
270e749d
JJ
7346 if ((!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
7347 && !SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
7348 && !FIXED_POINT_TYPE_P (type))
3d8bf70f 7349 || (!SCALAR_FLOAT_MODE_P (orig_mode)
ab22c1fa
CF
7350 && GET_MODE_CLASS (orig_mode) != MODE_INT
7351 && !ALL_SCALAR_FIXED_POINT_MODE_P (orig_mode))
e4e5261f
AP
7352 || !host_integerp (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1)
7353 || TREE_CODE (type) == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
349ae713 7354 {
c51a1ba9 7355 error ("invalid vector type for attribute %qE", name);
349ae713
NB
7356 return NULL_TREE;
7357 }
7358
ee8960e5
JJ
7359 if (vecsize % tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1))
7360 {
7361 error ("vector size not an integral multiple of component size");
7362 return NULL;
7363 }
7364
7365 if (vecsize == 0)
7366 {
7367 error ("zero vector size");
7368 return NULL;
7369 }
7370
349ae713
NB
7371 /* Calculate how many units fit in the vector. */
7372 nunits = vecsize / tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1);
26277d41 7373 if (nunits & (nunits - 1))
349ae713 7374 {
26277d41 7375 error ("number of components of the vector not a power of two");
349ae713
NB
7376 return NULL_TREE;
7377 }
7378
26277d41 7379 new_type = build_vector_type (type, nunits);
349ae713
NB
7380
7381 /* Build back pointers if needed. */
5dc11954 7382 *node = lang_hooks.types.reconstruct_complex_type (*node, new_type);
349ae713
NB
7383
7384 return NULL_TREE;
7385}
7386
b34c7881
JT
7387/* Handle the "nonnull" attribute. */
7388static tree
e18476eb
BI
7389handle_nonnull_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
7390 tree args, int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
a742c759 7391 bool *no_add_attrs)
b34c7881
JT
7392{
7393 tree type = *node;
7394 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT attr_arg_num;
7395
7396 /* If no arguments are specified, all pointer arguments should be
95bd1dd7 7397 non-null. Verify a full prototype is given so that the arguments
b34c7881 7398 will have the correct types when we actually check them later. */
3f75a254 7399 if (!args)
b34c7881 7400 {
3f75a254 7401 if (!TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type))
b34c7881
JT
7402 {
7403 error ("nonnull attribute without arguments on a non-prototype");
6de9cd9a 7404 *no_add_attrs = true;
b34c7881
JT
7405 }
7406 return NULL_TREE;
7407 }
7408
7409 /* Argument list specified. Verify that each argument number references
7410 a pointer argument. */
7411 for (attr_arg_num = 1; args; args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
7412 {
7413 tree argument;
6de9cd9a 7414 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT arg_num = 0, ck_num;
b34c7881 7415
3f75a254 7416 if (!get_nonnull_operand (TREE_VALUE (args), &arg_num))
b34c7881 7417 {
40b97a2e 7418 error ("nonnull argument has invalid operand number (argument %lu)",
b34c7881
JT
7419 (unsigned long) attr_arg_num);
7420 *no_add_attrs = true;
7421 return NULL_TREE;
7422 }
7423
7424 argument = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type);
7425 if (argument)
7426 {
7427 for (ck_num = 1; ; ck_num++)
7428 {
3f75a254 7429 if (!argument || ck_num == arg_num)
b34c7881
JT
7430 break;
7431 argument = TREE_CHAIN (argument);
7432 }
7433
3f75a254 7434 if (!argument
b34c7881
JT
7435 || TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (argument)) == VOID_TYPE)
7436 {
40b97a2e 7437 error ("nonnull argument with out-of-range operand number (argument %lu, operand %lu)",
b34c7881
JT
7438 (unsigned long) attr_arg_num, (unsigned long) arg_num);
7439 *no_add_attrs = true;
7440 return NULL_TREE;
7441 }
7442
6de9cd9a 7443 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (argument)) != POINTER_TYPE)
b34c7881 7444 {
40b97a2e 7445 error ("nonnull argument references non-pointer operand (argument %lu, operand %lu)",
b34c7881
JT
7446 (unsigned long) attr_arg_num, (unsigned long) arg_num);
7447 *no_add_attrs = true;
7448 return NULL_TREE;
7449 }
7450 }
7451 }
7452
7453 return NULL_TREE;
7454}
7455
7456/* Check the argument list of a function call for null in argument slots
94a0dd7b
SL
7457 that are marked as requiring a non-null pointer argument. The NARGS
7458 arguments are passed in the array ARGARRAY.
7459*/
b34c7881
JT
7460
7461static void
94a0dd7b 7462check_function_nonnull (tree attrs, int nargs, tree *argarray)
b34c7881 7463{
94a0dd7b
SL
7464 tree a, args;
7465 int i;
b34c7881
JT
7466
7467 for (a = attrs; a; a = TREE_CHAIN (a))
7468 {
7469 if (is_attribute_p ("nonnull", TREE_PURPOSE (a)))
7470 {
6de9cd9a 7471 args = TREE_VALUE (a);
b34c7881 7472
6de9cd9a
DN
7473 /* Walk the argument list. If we encounter an argument number we
7474 should check for non-null, do it. If the attribute has no args,
7475 then every pointer argument is checked (in which case the check
b34c7881 7476 for pointer type is done in check_nonnull_arg). */
94a0dd7b 7477 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
6de9cd9a 7478 {
94a0dd7b 7479 if (!args || nonnull_check_p (args, i + 1))
dfd0a3de 7480 check_function_arguments_recurse (check_nonnull_arg, NULL,
94a0dd7b
SL
7481 argarray[i],
7482 i + 1);
6de9cd9a 7483 }
b34c7881
JT
7484 }
7485 }
7486}
7487
254986c7 7488/* Check that the Nth argument of a function call (counting backwards
94a0dd7b
SL
7489 from the end) is a (pointer)0. The NARGS arguments are passed in the
7490 array ARGARRAY. */
3d091dac
KG
7491
7492static void
94a0dd7b 7493check_function_sentinel (tree attrs, int nargs, tree *argarray, tree typelist)
3d091dac
KG
7494{
7495 tree attr = lookup_attribute ("sentinel", attrs);
7496
7497 if (attr)
7498 {
94a0dd7b
SL
7499 int len = 0;
7500 int pos = 0;
7501 tree sentinel;
c22cacf3 7502
94a0dd7b
SL
7503 /* Skip over the named arguments. */
7504 while (typelist && len < nargs)
c22cacf3 7505 {
94a0dd7b
SL
7506 typelist = TREE_CHAIN (typelist);
7507 len++;
7508 }
254986c7 7509
94a0dd7b
SL
7510 if (TREE_VALUE (attr))
7511 {
7512 tree p = TREE_VALUE (TREE_VALUE (attr));
7513 pos = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (p);
7514 }
254986c7 7515
94a0dd7b
SL
7516 /* The sentinel must be one of the varargs, i.e.
7517 in position >= the number of fixed arguments. */
7518 if ((nargs - 1 - pos) < len)
7519 {
7520 warning (OPT_Wformat,
7521 "not enough variable arguments to fit a sentinel");
7522 return;
3d091dac 7523 }
94a0dd7b
SL
7524
7525 /* Validate the sentinel. */
7526 sentinel = argarray[nargs - 1 - pos];
7527 if ((!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (sentinel))
7528 || !integer_zerop (sentinel))
7529 /* Although __null (in C++) is only an integer we allow it
7530 nevertheless, as we are guaranteed that it's exactly
7531 as wide as a pointer, and we don't want to force
7532 users to cast the NULL they have written there.
7533 We warn with -Wstrict-null-sentinel, though. */
7534 && (warn_strict_null_sentinel || null_node != sentinel))
7535 warning (OPT_Wformat, "missing sentinel in function call");
3d091dac
KG
7536 }
7537}
7538
b34c7881
JT
7539/* Helper for check_function_nonnull; given a list of operands which
7540 must be non-null in ARGS, determine if operand PARAM_NUM should be
7541 checked. */
7542
7543static bool
35b1a6fa 7544nonnull_check_p (tree args, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT param_num)
b34c7881 7545{
6de9cd9a 7546 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT arg_num = 0;
b34c7881
JT
7547
7548 for (; args; args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
7549 {
366de0ce
NS
7550 bool found = get_nonnull_operand (TREE_VALUE (args), &arg_num);
7551
7552 gcc_assert (found);
b34c7881
JT
7553
7554 if (arg_num == param_num)
7555 return true;
7556 }
7557 return false;
7558}
7559
7560/* Check that the function argument PARAM (which is operand number
7561 PARAM_NUM) is non-null. This is called by check_function_nonnull
7562 via check_function_arguments_recurse. */
7563
7564static void
e18476eb 7565check_nonnull_arg (void * ARG_UNUSED (ctx), tree param,
35b1a6fa 7566 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT param_num)
b34c7881
JT
7567{
7568 /* Just skip checking the argument if it's not a pointer. This can
7569 happen if the "nonnull" attribute was given without an operand
7570 list (which means to check every pointer argument). */
7571
7572 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (param)) != POINTER_TYPE)
7573 return;
7574
7575 if (integer_zerop (param))
30480ec4
DD
7576 warning (OPT_Wnonnull, "null argument where non-null required "
7577 "(argument %lu)", (unsigned long) param_num);
b34c7881
JT
7578}
7579
7580/* Helper for nonnull attribute handling; fetch the operand number
7581 from the attribute argument list. */
7582
7583static bool
35b1a6fa 7584get_nonnull_operand (tree arg_num_expr, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *valp)
b34c7881 7585{
f6d1c3a6 7586 /* Verify the arg number is a constant. */
b34c7881
JT
7587 if (TREE_CODE (arg_num_expr) != INTEGER_CST
7588 || TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (arg_num_expr) != 0)
7589 return false;
7590
7591 *valp = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg_num_expr);
7592 return true;
7593}
39f2f3c8
RS
7594
7595/* Handle a "nothrow" attribute; arguments as in
7596 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7597
7598static tree
e18476eb
BI
7599handle_nothrow_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7600 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
39f2f3c8
RS
7601{
7602 if (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_DECL)
7603 TREE_NOTHROW (*node) = 1;
7604 /* ??? TODO: Support types. */
7605 else
7606 {
5c498b10 7607 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
39f2f3c8
RS
7608 *no_add_attrs = true;
7609 }
7610
7611 return NULL_TREE;
7612}
0bfa5f65
RH
7613
7614/* Handle a "cleanup" attribute; arguments as in
7615 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7616
7617static tree
35b1a6fa 7618handle_cleanup_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
e18476eb 7619 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
0bfa5f65
RH
7620{
7621 tree decl = *node;
7622 tree cleanup_id, cleanup_decl;
7623
7624 /* ??? Could perhaps support cleanups on TREE_STATIC, much like we do
7625 for global destructors in C++. This requires infrastructure that
7626 we don't have generically at the moment. It's also not a feature
7627 we'd be missing too much, since we do have attribute constructor. */
7628 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL || TREE_STATIC (decl))
7629 {
5c498b10 7630 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
0bfa5f65
RH
7631 *no_add_attrs = true;
7632 return NULL_TREE;
7633 }
7634
7635 /* Verify that the argument is a function in scope. */
7636 /* ??? We could support pointers to functions here as well, if
7637 that was considered desirable. */
7638 cleanup_id = TREE_VALUE (args);
7639 if (TREE_CODE (cleanup_id) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
7640 {
40b97a2e 7641 error ("cleanup argument not an identifier");
0bfa5f65
RH
7642 *no_add_attrs = true;
7643 return NULL_TREE;
7644 }
10e6657a 7645 cleanup_decl = lookup_name (cleanup_id);
0bfa5f65
RH
7646 if (!cleanup_decl || TREE_CODE (cleanup_decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
7647 {
40b97a2e 7648 error ("cleanup argument not a function");
0bfa5f65
RH
7649 *no_add_attrs = true;
7650 return NULL_TREE;
7651 }
7652
35b1a6fa 7653 /* That the function has proper type is checked with the
0bfa5f65
RH
7654 eventual call to build_function_call. */
7655
7656 return NULL_TREE;
7657}
72954a4f
JM
7658
7659/* Handle a "warn_unused_result" attribute. No special handling. */
7660
7661static tree
7662handle_warn_unused_result_attribute (tree *node, tree name,
e18476eb
BI
7663 tree ARG_UNUSED (args),
7664 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
72954a4f
JM
7665{
7666 /* Ignore the attribute for functions not returning any value. */
7667 if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (*node)))
7668 {
5c498b10 7669 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
72954a4f
JM
7670 *no_add_attrs = true;
7671 }
7672
7673 return NULL_TREE;
7674}
3d091dac
KG
7675
7676/* Handle a "sentinel" attribute. */
7677
7678static tree
254986c7 7679handle_sentinel_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
3d091dac
KG
7680 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7681{
7682 tree params = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (*node);
7683
7684 if (!params)
7685 {
5c498b10
DD
7686 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
7687 "%qE attribute requires prototypes with named arguments", name);
3d091dac 7688 *no_add_attrs = true;
3d091dac 7689 }
254986c7
KG
7690 else
7691 {
7692 while (TREE_CHAIN (params))
7693 params = TREE_CHAIN (params);
3d091dac 7694
254986c7 7695 if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_VALUE (params)))
c22cacf3 7696 {
5c498b10
DD
7697 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
7698 "%qE attribute only applies to variadic functions", name);
254986c7
KG
7699 *no_add_attrs = true;
7700 }
7701 }
c22cacf3 7702
254986c7 7703 if (args)
3d091dac 7704 {
254986c7
KG
7705 tree position = TREE_VALUE (args);
7706
254986c7 7707 if (TREE_CODE (position) != INTEGER_CST)
c22cacf3 7708 {
b8698a0f 7709 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
aa86a51b 7710 "requested position is not an integer constant");
254986c7
KG
7711 *no_add_attrs = true;
7712 }
7713 else
c22cacf3 7714 {
254986c7
KG
7715 if (tree_int_cst_lt (position, integer_zero_node))
7716 {
aa86a51b
DM
7717 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
7718 "requested position is less than zero");
254986c7
KG
7719 *no_add_attrs = true;
7720 }
7721 }
3d091dac 7722 }
c22cacf3 7723
3d091dac
KG
7724 return NULL_TREE;
7725}
b5d32c25
KG
7726
7727/* Handle a "type_generic" attribute. */
7728
7729static tree
7730handle_type_generic_attribute (tree *node, tree ARG_UNUSED (name),
7731 tree ARG_UNUSED (args), int ARG_UNUSED (flags),
7732 bool * ARG_UNUSED (no_add_attrs))
7733{
3bf5906b 7734 tree params;
b8698a0f 7735
3bf5906b
KG
7736 /* Ensure we have a function type. */
7737 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (*node) == FUNCTION_TYPE);
b8698a0f 7738
3bf5906b
KG
7739 params = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (*node);
7740 while (params && ! VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_VALUE (params)))
7741 params = TREE_CHAIN (params);
7742
7743 /* Ensure we have a variadic function. */
7744 gcc_assert (!params);
b5d32c25
KG
7745
7746 return NULL_TREE;
7747}
ab442df7 7748
5779e713 7749/* Handle a "target" attribute. */
ab442df7
MM
7750
7751static tree
5779e713 7752handle_target_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args, int flags,
ab442df7
MM
7753 bool *no_add_attrs)
7754{
7755 /* Ensure we have a function type. */
7756 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
7757 {
7758 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7759 *no_add_attrs = true;
7760 }
ab442df7
MM
7761 else if (! targetm.target_option.valid_attribute_p (*node, name, args,
7762 flags))
7763 *no_add_attrs = true;
7764
7765 return NULL_TREE;
7766}
7767
7768/* Arguments being collected for optimization. */
7769typedef const char *const_char_p; /* For DEF_VEC_P. */
7770DEF_VEC_P(const_char_p);
7771DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P(const_char_p, gc);
7772static GTY(()) VEC(const_char_p, gc) *optimize_args;
7773
7774
7775/* Inner function to convert a TREE_LIST to argv string to parse the optimize
7776 options in ARGS. ATTR_P is true if this is for attribute(optimize), and
7777 false for #pragma GCC optimize. */
7778
7779bool
7780parse_optimize_options (tree args, bool attr_p)
7781{
7782 bool ret = true;
7783 unsigned opt_argc;
7784 unsigned i;
cbc19f39 7785 int saved_flag_strict_aliasing;
ab442df7
MM
7786 const char **opt_argv;
7787 tree ap;
7788
7789 /* Build up argv vector. Just in case the string is stored away, use garbage
7790 collected strings. */
7791 VEC_truncate (const_char_p, optimize_args, 0);
7792 VEC_safe_push (const_char_p, gc, optimize_args, NULL);
7793
7794 for (ap = args; ap != NULL_TREE; ap = TREE_CHAIN (ap))
7795 {
7796 tree value = TREE_VALUE (ap);
7797
7798 if (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST)
7799 {
7800 char buffer[20];
7801 sprintf (buffer, "-O%ld", (long) TREE_INT_CST_LOW (value));
7802 VEC_safe_push (const_char_p, gc, optimize_args, ggc_strdup (buffer));
7803 }
7804
7805 else if (TREE_CODE (value) == STRING_CST)
7806 {
7807 /* Split string into multiple substrings. */
7808 size_t len = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (value);
7809 char *p = ASTRDUP (TREE_STRING_POINTER (value));
7810 char *end = p + len;
7811 char *comma;
7812 char *next_p = p;
7813
7814 while (next_p != NULL)
7815 {
7816 size_t len2;
7817 char *q, *r;
7818
7819 p = next_p;
7820 comma = strchr (p, ',');
7821 if (comma)
7822 {
7823 len2 = comma - p;
7824 *comma = '\0';
7825 next_p = comma+1;
7826 }
7827 else
7828 {
7829 len2 = end - p;
7830 next_p = NULL;
7831 }
7832
7833 r = q = (char *) ggc_alloc (len2 + 3);
7834
7835 /* If the user supplied -Oxxx or -fxxx, only allow -Oxxx or -fxxx
7836 options. */
7837 if (*p == '-' && p[1] != 'O' && p[1] != 'f')
7838 {
7839 ret = false;
7840 if (attr_p)
7841 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
7842 "Bad option %s to optimize attribute.", p);
7843 else
7844 warning (OPT_Wpragmas,
7845 "Bad option %s to pragma attribute", p);
7846 continue;
7847 }
7848
7849 if (*p != '-')
7850 {
7851 *r++ = '-';
7852
7853 /* Assume that Ox is -Ox, a numeric value is -Ox, a s by
7854 itself is -Os, and any other switch begins with a -f. */
7855 if ((*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
7856 || (p[0] == 's' && p[1] == '\0'))
7857 *r++ = 'O';
7858 else if (*p != 'O')
7859 *r++ = 'f';
7860 }
7861
7862 memcpy (r, p, len2);
7863 r[len2] = '\0';
7864 VEC_safe_push (const_char_p, gc, optimize_args, q);
7865 }
7866
7867 }
7868 }
7869
7870 opt_argc = VEC_length (const_char_p, optimize_args);
7871 opt_argv = (const char **) alloca (sizeof (char *) * (opt_argc + 1));
7872
7873 for (i = 1; i < opt_argc; i++)
7874 opt_argv[i] = VEC_index (const_char_p, optimize_args, i);
7875
cbc19f39
JJ
7876 saved_flag_strict_aliasing = flag_strict_aliasing;
7877
ab442df7
MM
7878 /* Now parse the options. */
7879 decode_options (opt_argc, opt_argv);
7880
2b7e2984
SE
7881 targetm.override_options_after_change();
7882
cbc19f39
JJ
7883 /* Don't allow changing -fstrict-aliasing. */
7884 flag_strict_aliasing = saved_flag_strict_aliasing;
7885
ab442df7
MM
7886 VEC_truncate (const_char_p, optimize_args, 0);
7887 return ret;
7888}
7889
7890/* For handling "optimize" attribute. arguments as in
7891 struct attribute_spec.handler. */
7892
7893static tree
7894handle_optimize_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
7895 int ARG_UNUSED (flags), bool *no_add_attrs)
7896{
7897 /* Ensure we have a function type. */
7898 if (TREE_CODE (*node) != FUNCTION_DECL)
7899 {
7900 warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute ignored", name);
7901 *no_add_attrs = true;
7902 }
7903 else
7904 {
7905 struct cl_optimization cur_opts;
7906 tree old_opts = DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_OPTIMIZATION (*node);
7907
7908 /* Save current options. */
7909 cl_optimization_save (&cur_opts);
7910
7911 /* If we previously had some optimization options, use them as the
7912 default. */
7913 if (old_opts)
7914 cl_optimization_restore (TREE_OPTIMIZATION (old_opts));
7915
7916 /* Parse options, and update the vector. */
7917 parse_optimize_options (args, true);
7918 DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_OPTIMIZATION (*node)
7919 = build_optimization_node ();
7920
7921 /* Restore current options. */
7922 cl_optimization_restore (&cur_opts);
7923 }
7924
7925 return NULL_TREE;
7926}
b34c7881 7927\f
94a0dd7b
SL
7928/* Check for valid arguments being passed to a function.
7929 ATTRS is a list of attributes. There are NARGS arguments in the array
7930 ARGARRAY. TYPELIST is the list of argument types for the function.
7931 */
b34c7881 7932void
94a0dd7b 7933check_function_arguments (tree attrs, int nargs, tree *argarray, tree typelist)
b34c7881
JT
7934{
7935 /* Check for null being passed in a pointer argument that must be
7936 non-null. We also need to do this if format checking is enabled. */
7937
7938 if (warn_nonnull)
94a0dd7b 7939 check_function_nonnull (attrs, nargs, argarray);
b34c7881
JT
7940
7941 /* Check for errors in format strings. */
7942
7876a414 7943 if (warn_format || warn_missing_format_attribute)
94a0dd7b 7944 check_function_format (attrs, nargs, argarray);
7876a414
KG
7945
7946 if (warn_format)
94a0dd7b 7947 check_function_sentinel (attrs, nargs, argarray, typelist);
b34c7881
JT
7948}
7949
7950/* Generic argument checking recursion routine. PARAM is the argument to
7951 be checked. PARAM_NUM is the number of the argument. CALLBACK is invoked
7952 once the argument is resolved. CTX is context for the callback. */
7953void
35b1a6fa
AJ
7954check_function_arguments_recurse (void (*callback)
7955 (void *, tree, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT),
7956 void *ctx, tree param,
7957 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT param_num)
b34c7881 7958{
1043771b 7959 if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (param)
1344f9a3
JM
7960 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (param))
7961 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (param, 0)))))
b34c7881
JT
7962 {
7963 /* Strip coercion. */
7964 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
6de9cd9a 7965 TREE_OPERAND (param, 0), param_num);
b34c7881
JT
7966 return;
7967 }
7968
7969 if (TREE_CODE (param) == CALL_EXPR)
7970 {
5039610b 7971 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (CALL_EXPR_FN (param)));
b34c7881
JT
7972 tree attrs;
7973 bool found_format_arg = false;
7974
7975 /* See if this is a call to a known internationalization function
7976 that modifies a format arg. Such a function may have multiple
7977 format_arg attributes (for example, ngettext). */
7978
7979 for (attrs = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (type);
7980 attrs;
7981 attrs = TREE_CHAIN (attrs))
7982 if (is_attribute_p ("format_arg", TREE_PURPOSE (attrs)))
7983 {
5039610b 7984 tree inner_arg;
b34c7881
JT
7985 tree format_num_expr;
7986 int format_num;
7987 int i;
5039610b 7988 call_expr_arg_iterator iter;
b34c7881
JT
7989
7990 /* Extract the argument number, which was previously checked
7991 to be valid. */
7992 format_num_expr = TREE_VALUE (TREE_VALUE (attrs));
b34c7881 7993
366de0ce
NS
7994 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (format_num_expr) == INTEGER_CST
7995 && !TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (format_num_expr));
b34c7881
JT
7996
7997 format_num = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (format_num_expr);
7998
5039610b
SL
7999 for (inner_arg = first_call_expr_arg (param, &iter), i = 1;
8000 inner_arg != 0;
8001 inner_arg = next_call_expr_arg (&iter), i++)
b34c7881
JT
8002 if (i == format_num)
8003 {
8004 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
5039610b 8005 inner_arg, param_num);
b34c7881
JT
8006 found_format_arg = true;
8007 break;
8008 }
8009 }
8010
8011 /* If we found a format_arg attribute and did a recursive check,
8012 we are done with checking this argument. Otherwise, we continue
8013 and this will be considered a non-literal. */
8014 if (found_format_arg)
8015 return;
8016 }
8017
8018 if (TREE_CODE (param) == COND_EXPR)
8019 {
8020 /* Check both halves of the conditional expression. */
8021 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
6de9cd9a 8022 TREE_OPERAND (param, 1), param_num);
b34c7881 8023 check_function_arguments_recurse (callback, ctx,
6de9cd9a 8024 TREE_OPERAND (param, 2), param_num);
b34c7881
JT
8025 return;
8026 }
8027
8028 (*callback) (ctx, param, param_num);
8029}
e2500fed 8030
a98c2819
MLI
8031/* Checks for a builtin function FNDECL that the number of arguments
8032 NARGS against the required number REQUIRED and issues an error if
8033 there is a mismatch. Returns true if the number of arguments is
8034 correct, otherwise false. */
83322951
RG
8035
8036static bool
a98c2819 8037builtin_function_validate_nargs (tree fndecl, int nargs, int required)
83322951
RG
8038{
8039 if (nargs < required)
8040 {
a98c2819
MLI
8041 error_at (input_location,
8042 "not enough arguments to function %qE", fndecl);
83322951
RG
8043 return false;
8044 }
8045 else if (nargs > required)
8046 {
a98c2819
MLI
8047 error_at (input_location,
8048 "too many arguments to function %qE", fndecl);
83322951
RG
8049 return false;
8050 }
8051 return true;
8052}
8053
8054/* Verifies the NARGS arguments ARGS to the builtin function FNDECL.
8055 Returns false if there was an error, otherwise true. */
8056
8057bool
8058check_builtin_function_arguments (tree fndecl, int nargs, tree *args)
8059{
8060 if (!DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
8061 || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
8062 return true;
8063
8064 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
8065 {
8066 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
a98c2819 8067 return builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 1);
83322951
RG
8068
8069 case BUILT_IN_ISFINITE:
8070 case BUILT_IN_ISINF:
05f41289 8071 case BUILT_IN_ISINF_SIGN:
83322951
RG
8072 case BUILT_IN_ISNAN:
8073 case BUILT_IN_ISNORMAL:
a98c2819 8074 if (builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 1))
83322951
RG
8075 {
8076 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[0])) != REAL_TYPE)
8077 {
8078 error ("non-floating-point argument in call to "
8079 "function %qE", fndecl);
8080 return false;
8081 }
8082 return true;
8083 }
8084 return false;
8085
8086 case BUILT_IN_ISGREATER:
8087 case BUILT_IN_ISGREATEREQUAL:
8088 case BUILT_IN_ISLESS:
8089 case BUILT_IN_ISLESSEQUAL:
8090 case BUILT_IN_ISLESSGREATER:
8091 case BUILT_IN_ISUNORDERED:
a98c2819 8092 if (builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 2))
83322951
RG
8093 {
8094 enum tree_code code0, code1;
8095 code0 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[0]));
8096 code1 = TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[1]));
8097 if (!((code0 == REAL_TYPE && code1 == REAL_TYPE)
8098 || (code0 == REAL_TYPE && code1 == INTEGER_TYPE)
8099 || (code0 == INTEGER_TYPE && code1 == REAL_TYPE)))
8100 {
8101 error ("non-floating-point arguments in call to "
8102 "function %qE", fndecl);
8103 return false;
8104 }
8105 return true;
8106 }
8107 return false;
8108
3bf5906b 8109 case BUILT_IN_FPCLASSIFY:
a98c2819 8110 if (builtin_function_validate_nargs (fndecl, nargs, 6))
3bf5906b
KG
8111 {
8112 unsigned i;
b8698a0f 8113
3bf5906b
KG
8114 for (i=0; i<5; i++)
8115 if (TREE_CODE (args[i]) != INTEGER_CST)
8116 {
8117 error ("non-const integer argument %u in call to function %qE",
8118 i+1, fndecl);
8119 return false;
8120 }
8121
8122 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (args[5])) != REAL_TYPE)
8123 {
8124 error ("non-floating-point argument in call to function %qE",
8125 fndecl);
8126 return false;
8127 }
8128 return true;
8129 }
8130 return false;
8131
83322951
RG
8132 default:
8133 return true;
8134 }
8135}
8136
d07605f5
AP
8137/* Function to help qsort sort FIELD_DECLs by name order. */
8138
8139int
8140field_decl_cmp (const void *x_p, const void *y_p)
8141{
28dab132
BI
8142 const tree *const x = (const tree *const) x_p;
8143 const tree *const y = (const tree *const) y_p;
8144
d07605f5
AP
8145 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == DECL_NAME (*y))
8146 /* A nontype is "greater" than a type. */
8147 return (TREE_CODE (*y) == TYPE_DECL) - (TREE_CODE (*x) == TYPE_DECL);
8148 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == NULL_TREE)
8149 return -1;
8150 if (DECL_NAME (*y) == NULL_TREE)
8151 return 1;
8152 if (DECL_NAME (*x) < DECL_NAME (*y))
8153 return -1;
8154 return 1;
8155}
8156
8157static struct {
8158 gt_pointer_operator new_value;
8159 void *cookie;
8160} resort_data;
8161
8162/* This routine compares two fields like field_decl_cmp but using the
8163pointer operator in resort_data. */
8164
8165static int
8166resort_field_decl_cmp (const void *x_p, const void *y_p)
8167{
28dab132
BI
8168 const tree *const x = (const tree *const) x_p;
8169 const tree *const y = (const tree *const) y_p;
d07605f5
AP
8170
8171 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == DECL_NAME (*y))
8172 /* A nontype is "greater" than a type. */
8173 return (TREE_CODE (*y) == TYPE_DECL) - (TREE_CODE (*x) == TYPE_DECL);
8174 if (DECL_NAME (*x) == NULL_TREE)
8175 return -1;
8176 if (DECL_NAME (*y) == NULL_TREE)
8177 return 1;
8178 {
8179 tree d1 = DECL_NAME (*x);
8180 tree d2 = DECL_NAME (*y);
8181 resort_data.new_value (&d1, resort_data.cookie);
8182 resort_data.new_value (&d2, resort_data.cookie);
8183 if (d1 < d2)
8184 return -1;
8185 }
8186 return 1;
8187}
8188
8189/* Resort DECL_SORTED_FIELDS because pointers have been reordered. */
8190
8191void
8192resort_sorted_fields (void *obj,
e18476eb 8193 void * ARG_UNUSED (orig_obj),
6de9cd9a
DN
8194 gt_pointer_operator new_value,
8195 void *cookie)
d07605f5 8196{
e18476eb 8197 struct sorted_fields_type *sf = (struct sorted_fields_type *) obj;
d07605f5
AP
8198 resort_data.new_value = new_value;
8199 resort_data.cookie = cookie;
8200 qsort (&sf->elts[0], sf->len, sizeof (tree),
6de9cd9a 8201 resort_field_decl_cmp);
d07605f5
AP
8202}
8203
0a3ee0fd
GDR
8204/* Subroutine of c_parse_error.
8205 Return the result of concatenating LHS and RHS. RHS is really
8206 a string literal, its first character is indicated by RHS_START and
3292fb42 8207 RHS_SIZE is its length (including the terminating NUL character).
0a3ee0fd
GDR
8208
8209 The caller is responsible for deleting the returned pointer. */
8210
8211static char *
8212catenate_strings (const char *lhs, const char *rhs_start, int rhs_size)
8213{
8214 const int lhs_size = strlen (lhs);
8215 char *result = XNEWVEC (char, lhs_size + rhs_size);
8216 strncpy (result, lhs, lhs_size);
8217 strncpy (result + lhs_size, rhs_start, rhs_size);
8218 return result;
8219}
8220
4b794eaf 8221/* Issue the error given by GMSGID, indicating that it occurred before
4bb8ca28
MM
8222 TOKEN, which had the associated VALUE. */
8223
8224void
b8698a0f 8225c_parse_error (const char *gmsgid, enum cpp_ttype token_type,
cfc93532 8226 tree value, unsigned char token_flags)
4bb8ca28 8227{
0a3ee0fd
GDR
8228#define catenate_messages(M1, M2) catenate_strings ((M1), (M2), sizeof (M2))
8229
8230 char *message = NULL;
4bb8ca28 8231
cfc93532 8232 if (token_type == CPP_EOF)
4b794eaf 8233 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " at end of input");
b8698a0f
L
8234 else if (token_type == CPP_CHAR
8235 || token_type == CPP_WCHAR
cfc93532
MLI
8236 || token_type == CPP_CHAR16
8237 || token_type == CPP_CHAR32)
4bb8ca28
MM
8238 {
8239 unsigned int val = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (value);
b6baa67d
KVH
8240 const char *prefix;
8241
cfc93532 8242 switch (token_type)
b6baa67d
KVH
8243 {
8244 default:
8245 prefix = "";
8246 break;
8247 case CPP_WCHAR:
8248 prefix = "L";
8249 break;
8250 case CPP_CHAR16:
8251 prefix = "u";
8252 break;
8253 case CPP_CHAR32:
8254 prefix = "U";
8255 break;
8256 }
8257
4bb8ca28 8258 if (val <= UCHAR_MAX && ISGRAPH (val))
c22cacf3 8259 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %s'%c'");
4bb8ca28 8260 else
c22cacf3 8261 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %s'\\x%x'");
0a3ee0fd 8262
b6baa67d 8263 error (message, prefix, val);
0a3ee0fd
GDR
8264 free (message);
8265 message = NULL;
4bb8ca28 8266 }
b8698a0f
L
8267 else if (token_type == CPP_STRING
8268 || token_type == CPP_WSTRING
cfc93532 8269 || token_type == CPP_STRING16
2c6e3f55
JJ
8270 || token_type == CPP_STRING32
8271 || token_type == CPP_UTF8STRING)
4b794eaf 8272 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before string constant");
cfc93532 8273 else if (token_type == CPP_NUMBER)
4b794eaf 8274 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before numeric constant");
cfc93532 8275 else if (token_type == CPP_NAME)
0a3ee0fd 8276 {
4b794eaf 8277 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %qE");
c51a1ba9 8278 error (message, value);
0a3ee0fd
GDR
8279 free (message);
8280 message = NULL;
8281 }
cfc93532 8282 else if (token_type == CPP_PRAGMA)
bc4071dd 8283 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %<#pragma%>");
cfc93532 8284 else if (token_type == CPP_PRAGMA_EOL)
bc4071dd 8285 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before end of line");
cfc93532 8286 else if (token_type < N_TTYPES)
0a3ee0fd 8287 {
4b794eaf 8288 message = catenate_messages (gmsgid, " before %qs token");
cfc93532 8289 error (message, cpp_type2name (token_type, token_flags));
0a3ee0fd
GDR
8290 free (message);
8291 message = NULL;
8292 }
4bb8ca28 8293 else
4b794eaf 8294 error (gmsgid);
0a3ee0fd
GDR
8295
8296 if (message)
8297 {
8298 error (message);
8299 free (message);
8300 }
c22cacf3 8301#undef catenate_messages
4bb8ca28
MM
8302}
8303
87cf0651
SB
8304/* Mapping for cpp message reasons to the options that enable them. */
8305
8306struct reason_option_codes_t
8307{
8308 const int reason; /* cpplib message reason. */
8309 const int option_code; /* gcc option that controls this message. */
8310};
8311
8312static const struct reason_option_codes_t option_codes[] = {
8313 {CPP_W_DEPRECATED, OPT_Wdeprecated},
8314 {CPP_W_COMMENTS, OPT_Wcomments},
8315 {CPP_W_TRIGRAPHS, OPT_Wtrigraphs},
8316 {CPP_W_MULTICHAR, OPT_Wmultichar},
8317 {CPP_W_TRADITIONAL, OPT_Wtraditional},
8318 {CPP_W_LONG_LONG, OPT_Wlong_long},
8319 {CPP_W_ENDIF_LABELS, OPT_Wendif_labels},
8320 {CPP_W_VARIADIC_MACROS, OPT_Wvariadic_macros},
8321 {CPP_W_BUILTIN_MACRO_REDEFINED, OPT_Wbuiltin_macro_redefined},
8322 {CPP_W_UNDEF, OPT_Wundef},
8323 {CPP_W_UNUSED_MACROS, OPT_Wunused_macros},
8324 {CPP_W_CXX_OPERATOR_NAMES, OPT_Wc___compat},
8325 {CPP_W_NORMALIZE, OPT_Wnormalized_},
8326 {CPP_W_INVALID_PCH, OPT_Winvalid_pch},
8327 {CPP_W_WARNING_DIRECTIVE, OPT_Wcpp},
8328 {CPP_W_NONE, 0}
8329};
8330
8331/* Return the gcc option code associated with the reason for a cpp
8332 message, or 0 if none. */
8333
8334static int
8335c_option_controlling_cpp_error (int reason)
8336{
8337 const struct reason_option_codes_t *entry;
8338
8339 for (entry = option_codes; entry->reason != CPP_W_NONE; entry++)
8340 {
8341 if (entry->reason == reason)
8342 return entry->option_code;
8343 }
8344 return 0;
8345}
8346
148e4216 8347/* Callback from cpp_error for PFILE to print diagnostics from the
87cf0651
SB
8348 preprocessor. The diagnostic is of type LEVEL, with REASON set
8349 to the reason code if LEVEL is represents a warning, at location
148e4216
JM
8350 LOCATION unless this is after lexing and the compiler's location
8351 should be used instead, with column number possibly overridden by
8352 COLUMN_OVERRIDE if not zero; MSG is the translated message and AP
8353 the arguments. Returns true if a diagnostic was emitted, false
8354 otherwise. */
8355
8356bool
87cf0651 8357c_cpp_error (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int level, int reason,
148e4216
JM
8358 location_t location, unsigned int column_override,
8359 const char *msg, va_list *ap)
8360{
8361 diagnostic_info diagnostic;
8362 diagnostic_t dlevel;
8363 int save_warn_system_headers = warn_system_headers;
8364 bool ret;
8365
8366 switch (level)
8367 {
8368 case CPP_DL_WARNING_SYSHDR:
8369 if (flag_no_output)
8370 return false;
8371 warn_system_headers = 1;
8372 /* Fall through. */
8373 case CPP_DL_WARNING:
8374 if (flag_no_output)
8375 return false;
8376 dlevel = DK_WARNING;
8377 break;
8378 case CPP_DL_PEDWARN:
8379 if (flag_no_output && !flag_pedantic_errors)
8380 return false;
8381 dlevel = DK_PEDWARN;
8382 break;
8383 case CPP_DL_ERROR:
8384 dlevel = DK_ERROR;
8385 break;
8386 case CPP_DL_ICE:
8387 dlevel = DK_ICE;
8388 break;
8389 case CPP_DL_NOTE:
8390 dlevel = DK_NOTE;
8391 break;
47580d22
JM
8392 case CPP_DL_FATAL:
8393 dlevel = DK_FATAL;
8394 break;
148e4216
JM
8395 default:
8396 gcc_unreachable ();
8397 }
8398 if (done_lexing)
8399 location = input_location;
8400 diagnostic_set_info_translated (&diagnostic, msg, ap,
8401 location, dlevel);
8402 if (column_override)
8403 diagnostic_override_column (&diagnostic, column_override);
87cf0651
SB
8404 diagnostic_override_option_index (&diagnostic,
8405 c_option_controlling_cpp_error (reason));
148e4216
JM
8406 ret = report_diagnostic (&diagnostic);
8407 if (level == CPP_DL_WARNING_SYSHDR)
8408 warn_system_headers = save_warn_system_headers;
8409 return ret;
8410}
8411
c5ff069d
ZW
8412/* Convert a character from the host to the target execution character
8413 set. cpplib handles this, mostly. */
8414
8415HOST_WIDE_INT
8416c_common_to_target_charset (HOST_WIDE_INT c)
8417{
8418 /* Character constants in GCC proper are sign-extended under -fsigned-char,
8419 zero-extended under -fno-signed-char. cpplib insists that characters
8420 and character constants are always unsigned. Hence we must convert
8421 back and forth. */
8422 cppchar_t uc = ((cppchar_t)c) & ((((cppchar_t)1) << CHAR_BIT)-1);
8423
8424 uc = cpp_host_to_exec_charset (parse_in, uc);
8425
8426 if (flag_signed_char)
8427 return ((HOST_WIDE_INT)uc) << (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - CHAR_TYPE_SIZE)
8428 >> (HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - CHAR_TYPE_SIZE);
8429 else
8430 return uc;
8431}
8432
ee8a6a3e 8433/* Build the result of __builtin_offsetof. EXPR is a nested sequence of
6d4d7b0e
PB
8434 component references, with STOP_REF, or alternatively an INDIRECT_REF of
8435 NULL, at the bottom; much like the traditional rendering of offsetof as a
8436 macro. Returns the folded and properly cast result. */
ee8a6a3e
RH
8437
8438static tree
6d4d7b0e 8439fold_offsetof_1 (tree expr, tree stop_ref)
ee8a6a3e
RH
8440{
8441 enum tree_code code = PLUS_EXPR;
8442 tree base, off, t;
8443
6d4d7b0e
PB
8444 if (expr == stop_ref && TREE_CODE (expr) != ERROR_MARK)
8445 return size_zero_node;
8446
ee8a6a3e
RH
8447 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
8448 {
8449 case ERROR_MARK:
8450 return expr;
8451
545b7d8c
VR
8452 case VAR_DECL:
8453 error ("cannot apply %<offsetof%> to static data member %qD", expr);
8454 return error_mark_node;
8455
6d4d7b0e 8456 case CALL_EXPR:
8d5f60ac 8457 case TARGET_EXPR:
6d4d7b0e
PB
8458 error ("cannot apply %<offsetof%> when %<operator[]%> is overloaded");
8459 return error_mark_node;
8460
6d4d7b0e
PB
8461 case NOP_EXPR:
8462 case INDIRECT_REF:
61c3c490
DS
8463 if (!integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))
8464 {
8465 error ("cannot apply %<offsetof%> to a non constant address");
8466 return error_mark_node;
8467 }
8468 return size_zero_node;
6d4d7b0e 8469
ee8a6a3e 8470 case COMPONENT_REF:
6d4d7b0e 8471 base = fold_offsetof_1 (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), stop_ref);
ee8a6a3e
RH
8472 if (base == error_mark_node)
8473 return base;
8474
8475 t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
8476 if (DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (t))
8477 {
8478 error ("attempt to take address of bit-field structure "
c51a1ba9 8479 "member %qD", t);
ee8a6a3e
RH
8480 return error_mark_node;
8481 }
db3927fb
AH
8482 off = size_binop_loc (input_location, PLUS_EXPR, DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (t),
8483 size_int (tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (t),
8484 1)
8485 / BITS_PER_UNIT));
ee8a6a3e
RH
8486 break;
8487
8488 case ARRAY_REF:
6d4d7b0e 8489 base = fold_offsetof_1 (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), stop_ref);
ee8a6a3e
RH
8490 if (base == error_mark_node)
8491 return base;
8492
8493 t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
8494 if (TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_CST && tree_int_cst_sgn (t) < 0)
8495 {
8496 code = MINUS_EXPR;
db3927fb 8497 t = fold_build1_loc (input_location, NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (t), t);
ee8a6a3e
RH
8498 }
8499 t = convert (sizetype, t);
8500 off = size_binop (MULT_EXPR, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (expr)), t);
61c3c490
DS
8501
8502 /* Check if the offset goes beyond the upper bound of the array. */
d32599a6
JJ
8503 if (code == PLUS_EXPR && TREE_CODE (t) == INTEGER_CST)
8504 {
8505 tree upbound = array_ref_up_bound (expr);
8506 if (upbound != NULL_TREE
8507 && TREE_CODE (upbound) == INTEGER_CST
8508 && !tree_int_cst_equal (upbound,
8509 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (upbound))))
8510 {
8511 upbound = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, upbound,
8512 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (upbound), 1));
8513 if (tree_int_cst_lt (upbound, t))
8514 {
8515 tree v;
8516
8517 for (v = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
8518 TREE_CODE (v) == COMPONENT_REF;
8519 v = TREE_OPERAND (v, 0))
8520 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (v, 0)))
8521 == RECORD_TYPE)
8522 {
8523 tree fld_chain = TREE_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (v, 1));
8524 for (; fld_chain; fld_chain = TREE_CHAIN (fld_chain))
8525 if (TREE_CODE (fld_chain) == FIELD_DECL)
8526 break;
8527
8528 if (fld_chain)
8529 break;
8530 }
8531 /* Don't warn if the array might be considered a poor
8532 man's flexible array member with a very permissive
8533 definition thereof. */
8534 if (TREE_CODE (v) == ARRAY_REF
8535 || TREE_CODE (v) == COMPONENT_REF)
8536 warning (OPT_Warray_bounds,
8537 "index %E denotes an offset "
8538 "greater than size of %qT",
8539 t, TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
8540 }
8541 }
8542 }
ee8a6a3e
RH
8543 break;
8544
1916c916
VR
8545 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
8546 /* Handle static members of volatile structs. */
8547 t = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
8548 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL);
8549 return fold_offsetof_1 (t, stop_ref);
8550
ee8a6a3e 8551 default:
366de0ce 8552 gcc_unreachable ();
ee8a6a3e
RH
8553 }
8554
8555 return size_binop (code, base, off);
8556}
8557
8558tree
6d4d7b0e 8559fold_offsetof (tree expr, tree stop_ref)
ee8a6a3e
RH
8560{
8561 /* Convert back from the internal sizetype to size_t. */
6d4d7b0e 8562 return convert (size_type_node, fold_offsetof_1 (expr, stop_ref));
ee8a6a3e
RH
8563}
8564
37dc0d8d 8565/* Print an error message for an invalid lvalue. USE says
5ae9ba3e
MM
8566 how the lvalue is being used and so selects the error message. */
8567
37dc0d8d
JM
8568void
8569lvalue_error (enum lvalue_use use)
5ae9ba3e 8570{
37dc0d8d 8571 switch (use)
5ae9ba3e 8572 {
37dc0d8d 8573 case lv_assign:
5d352b2d 8574 error ("lvalue required as left operand of assignment");
37dc0d8d
JM
8575 break;
8576 case lv_increment:
5d352b2d 8577 error ("lvalue required as increment operand");
37dc0d8d
JM
8578 break;
8579 case lv_decrement:
5d352b2d 8580 error ("lvalue required as decrement operand");
37dc0d8d
JM
8581 break;
8582 case lv_addressof:
5d352b2d 8583 error ("lvalue required as unary %<&%> operand");
37dc0d8d
JM
8584 break;
8585 case lv_asm:
5d352b2d 8586 error ("lvalue required in asm statement");
37dc0d8d
JM
8587 break;
8588 default:
8589 gcc_unreachable ();
5ae9ba3e 8590 }
5ae9ba3e 8591}
aab038d5
RH
8592\f
8593/* *PTYPE is an incomplete array. Complete it with a domain based on
8594 INITIAL_VALUE. If INITIAL_VALUE is not present, use 1 if DO_DEFAULT
8595 is true. Return 0 if successful, 1 if INITIAL_VALUE can't be deciphered,
8596 2 if INITIAL_VALUE was NULL, and 3 if INITIAL_VALUE was empty. */
8597
8598int
8599complete_array_type (tree *ptype, tree initial_value, bool do_default)
8600{
8601 tree maxindex, type, main_type, elt, unqual_elt;
8602 int failure = 0, quals;
06d40de8 8603 hashval_t hashcode = 0;
aab038d5
RH
8604
8605 maxindex = size_zero_node;
8606 if (initial_value)
8607 {
8608 if (TREE_CODE (initial_value) == STRING_CST)
8609 {
8610 int eltsize
8611 = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (initial_value)));
8612 maxindex = size_int (TREE_STRING_LENGTH (initial_value)/eltsize - 1);
8613 }
8614 else if (TREE_CODE (initial_value) == CONSTRUCTOR)
8615 {
4038c495 8616 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v = CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (initial_value);
aab038d5 8617
4038c495 8618 if (VEC_empty (constructor_elt, v))
aab038d5
RH
8619 {
8620 if (pedantic)
8621 failure = 3;
8622 maxindex = integer_minus_one_node;
8623 }
8624 else
8625 {
8626 tree curindex;
4038c495
GB
8627 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT cnt;
8628 constructor_elt *ce;
cff7525f 8629 bool fold_p = false;
aab038d5 8630
4038c495 8631 if (VEC_index (constructor_elt, v, 0)->index)
db3927fb
AH
8632 maxindex = fold_convert_loc (input_location, sizetype,
8633 VEC_index (constructor_elt,
8634 v, 0)->index);
aab038d5
RH
8635 curindex = maxindex;
8636
4038c495
GB
8637 for (cnt = 1;
8638 VEC_iterate (constructor_elt, v, cnt, ce);
8639 cnt++)
aab038d5 8640 {
cff7525f 8641 bool curfold_p = false;
4038c495 8642 if (ce->index)
cff7525f 8643 curindex = ce->index, curfold_p = true;
aab038d5 8644 else
cff7525f
JH
8645 {
8646 if (fold_p)
8647 curindex = fold_convert (sizetype, curindex);
db3927fb
AH
8648 curindex = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, curindex,
8649 size_one_node);
cff7525f 8650 }
aab038d5 8651 if (tree_int_cst_lt (maxindex, curindex))
cff7525f 8652 maxindex = curindex, fold_p = curfold_p;
aab038d5 8653 }
cff7525f
JH
8654 if (fold_p)
8655 maxindex = fold_convert (sizetype, maxindex);
aab038d5
RH
8656 }
8657 }
8658 else
8659 {
8660 /* Make an error message unless that happened already. */
8661 if (initial_value != error_mark_node)
8662 failure = 1;
8663 }
8664 }
8665 else
8666 {
8667 failure = 2;
8668 if (!do_default)
8669 return failure;
8670 }
8671
8672 type = *ptype;
8673 elt = TREE_TYPE (type);
8674 quals = TYPE_QUALS (strip_array_types (elt));
8675 if (quals == 0)
8676 unqual_elt = elt;
8677 else
36c5e70a 8678 unqual_elt = c_build_qualified_type (elt, KEEP_QUAL_ADDR_SPACE (quals));
aab038d5
RH
8679
8680 /* Using build_distinct_type_copy and modifying things afterward instead
8681 of using build_array_type to create a new type preserves all of the
8682 TYPE_LANG_FLAG_? bits that the front end may have set. */
8683 main_type = build_distinct_type_copy (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type));
8684 TREE_TYPE (main_type) = unqual_elt;
8685 TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type) = build_index_type (maxindex);
8686 layout_type (main_type);
8687
06d40de8
DG
8688 /* Make sure we have the canonical MAIN_TYPE. */
8689 hashcode = iterative_hash_object (TYPE_HASH (unqual_elt), hashcode);
b8698a0f 8690 hashcode = iterative_hash_object (TYPE_HASH (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)),
06d40de8
DG
8691 hashcode);
8692 main_type = type_hash_canon (hashcode, main_type);
8693
9ae165a0
DG
8694 /* Fix the canonical type. */
8695 if (TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (TREE_TYPE (main_type))
8696 || TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)))
8697 SET_TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY (main_type);
8698 else if (TYPE_CANONICAL (TREE_TYPE (main_type)) != TREE_TYPE (main_type)
8699 || (TYPE_CANONICAL (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type))
8700 != TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)))
b8698a0f 8701 TYPE_CANONICAL (main_type)
9ae165a0
DG
8702 = build_array_type (TYPE_CANONICAL (TREE_TYPE (main_type)),
8703 TYPE_CANONICAL (TYPE_DOMAIN (main_type)));
8704 else
8705 TYPE_CANONICAL (main_type) = main_type;
8706
aab038d5
RH
8707 if (quals == 0)
8708 type = main_type;
8709 else
8710 type = c_build_qualified_type (main_type, quals);
8711
7bfcb402
JM
8712 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)
8713 && TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)) == INTEGER_CST
8714 && TREE_OVERFLOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)))
8715 {
8716 error ("size of array is too large");
8717 /* If we proceed with the array type as it is, we'll eventually
8718 crash in tree_low_cst(). */
8719 type = error_mark_node;
8720 }
8721
aab038d5
RH
8722 *ptype = type;
8723 return failure;
8724}
5ae9ba3e 8725
48ae6c13
RH
8726\f
8727/* Used to help initialize the builtin-types.def table. When a type of
8728 the correct size doesn't exist, use error_mark_node instead of NULL.
8729 The later results in segfaults even when a decl using the type doesn't
8730 get invoked. */
8731
8732tree
8733builtin_type_for_size (int size, bool unsignedp)
8734{
8735 tree type = lang_hooks.types.type_for_size (size, unsignedp);
8736 return type ? type : error_mark_node;
8737}
8738
8739/* A helper function for resolve_overloaded_builtin in resolving the
8740 overloaded __sync_ builtins. Returns a positive power of 2 if the
8741 first operand of PARAMS is a pointer to a supported data type.
8742 Returns 0 if an error is encountered. */
8743
8744static int
bbbbb16a 8745sync_resolve_size (tree function, VEC(tree,gc) *params)
48ae6c13
RH
8746{
8747 tree type;
8748 int size;
8749
bbbbb16a 8750 if (VEC_empty (tree, params))
48ae6c13
RH
8751 {
8752 error ("too few arguments to function %qE", function);
8753 return 0;
8754 }
8755
bbbbb16a 8756 type = TREE_TYPE (VEC_index (tree, params, 0));
48ae6c13
RH
8757 if (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE)
8758 goto incompatible;
8759
8760 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
8761 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
8762 goto incompatible;
8763
8764 size = tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1);
a0274e3e 8765 if (size == 1 || size == 2 || size == 4 || size == 8 || size == 16)
48ae6c13
RH
8766 return size;
8767
8768 incompatible:
8769 error ("incompatible type for argument %d of %qE", 1, function);
8770 return 0;
8771}
8772
c22cacf3 8773/* A helper function for resolve_overloaded_builtin. Adds casts to
48ae6c13
RH
8774 PARAMS to make arguments match up with those of FUNCTION. Drops
8775 the variadic arguments at the end. Returns false if some error
8776 was encountered; true on success. */
8777
8778static bool
bbbbb16a 8779sync_resolve_params (tree orig_function, tree function, VEC(tree, gc) *params)
48ae6c13
RH
8780{
8781 tree arg_types = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (function));
8782 tree ptype;
bbbbb16a 8783 unsigned int parmnum;
48ae6c13
RH
8784
8785 /* We've declared the implementation functions to use "volatile void *"
8786 as the pointer parameter, so we shouldn't get any complaints from the
8787 call to check_function_arguments what ever type the user used. */
8788 arg_types = TREE_CHAIN (arg_types);
bbbbb16a 8789 ptype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (VEC_index (tree, params, 0)));
48ae6c13
RH
8790
8791 /* For the rest of the values, we need to cast these to FTYPE, so that we
8792 don't get warnings for passing pointer types, etc. */
bbbbb16a 8793 parmnum = 0;
48ae6c13
RH
8794 while (arg_types != void_list_node)
8795 {
8796 tree val;
8797
bbbbb16a
ILT
8798 ++parmnum;
8799 if (VEC_length (tree, params) <= parmnum)
48ae6c13
RH
8800 {
8801 error ("too few arguments to function %qE", orig_function);
8802 return false;
8803 }
8804
8805 /* ??? Ideally for the first conversion we'd use convert_for_assignment
8806 so that we get warnings for anything that doesn't match the pointer
8807 type. This isn't portable across the C and C++ front ends atm. */
bbbbb16a 8808 val = VEC_index (tree, params, parmnum);
48ae6c13
RH
8809 val = convert (ptype, val);
8810 val = convert (TREE_VALUE (arg_types), val);
bbbbb16a 8811 VEC_replace (tree, params, parmnum, val);
48ae6c13
RH
8812
8813 arg_types = TREE_CHAIN (arg_types);
48ae6c13
RH
8814 }
8815
8816 /* The definition of these primitives is variadic, with the remaining
8817 being "an optional list of variables protected by the memory barrier".
8818 No clue what that's supposed to mean, precisely, but we consider all
8819 call-clobbered variables to be protected so we're safe. */
bbbbb16a 8820 VEC_truncate (tree, params, parmnum + 1);
48ae6c13
RH
8821
8822 return true;
8823}
8824
c22cacf3 8825/* A helper function for resolve_overloaded_builtin. Adds a cast to
48ae6c13
RH
8826 RESULT to make it match the type of the first pointer argument in
8827 PARAMS. */
8828
8829static tree
bbbbb16a 8830sync_resolve_return (tree first_param, tree result)
48ae6c13 8831{
bbbbb16a 8832 tree ptype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (first_param));
99db1ef0 8833 ptype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (ptype);
48ae6c13
RH
8834 return convert (ptype, result);
8835}
8836
8837/* Some builtin functions are placeholders for other expressions. This
8838 function should be called immediately after parsing the call expression
8839 before surrounding code has committed to the type of the expression.
8840
c2255bc4
AH
8841 LOC is the location of the builtin call.
8842
48ae6c13
RH
8843 FUNCTION is the DECL that has been invoked; it is known to be a builtin.
8844 PARAMS is the argument list for the call. The return value is non-null
8845 when expansion is complete, and null if normal processing should
8846 continue. */
8847
8848tree
c2255bc4 8849resolve_overloaded_builtin (location_t loc, tree function, VEC(tree,gc) *params)
48ae6c13
RH
8850{
8851 enum built_in_function orig_code = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (function);
58646b77
PB
8852 switch (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (function))
8853 {
8854 case BUILT_IN_NORMAL:
8855 break;
8856 case BUILT_IN_MD:
8857 if (targetm.resolve_overloaded_builtin)
c2255bc4 8858 return targetm.resolve_overloaded_builtin (loc, function, params);
58646b77 8859 else
c22cacf3 8860 return NULL_TREE;
58646b77
PB
8861 default:
8862 return NULL_TREE;
8863 }
c22cacf3 8864
58646b77 8865 /* Handle BUILT_IN_NORMAL here. */
48ae6c13
RH
8866 switch (orig_code)
8867 {
8868 case BUILT_IN_FETCH_AND_ADD_N:
8869 case BUILT_IN_FETCH_AND_SUB_N:
8870 case BUILT_IN_FETCH_AND_OR_N:
8871 case BUILT_IN_FETCH_AND_AND_N:
8872 case BUILT_IN_FETCH_AND_XOR_N:
8873 case BUILT_IN_FETCH_AND_NAND_N:
8874 case BUILT_IN_ADD_AND_FETCH_N:
8875 case BUILT_IN_SUB_AND_FETCH_N:
8876 case BUILT_IN_OR_AND_FETCH_N:
8877 case BUILT_IN_AND_AND_FETCH_N:
8878 case BUILT_IN_XOR_AND_FETCH_N:
8879 case BUILT_IN_NAND_AND_FETCH_N:
8880 case BUILT_IN_BOOL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_N:
8881 case BUILT_IN_VAL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_N:
8882 case BUILT_IN_LOCK_TEST_AND_SET_N:
8883 case BUILT_IN_LOCK_RELEASE_N:
8884 {
8885 int n = sync_resolve_size (function, params);
bbbbb16a 8886 tree new_function, first_param, result;
48ae6c13
RH
8887
8888 if (n == 0)
8889 return error_mark_node;
8890
8891 new_function = built_in_decls[orig_code + exact_log2 (n) + 1];
8892 if (!sync_resolve_params (function, new_function, params))
8893 return error_mark_node;
8894
bbbbb16a 8895 first_param = VEC_index (tree, params, 0);
c2255bc4 8896 result = build_function_call_vec (loc, new_function, params, NULL);
48ae6c13
RH
8897 if (orig_code != BUILT_IN_BOOL_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_N
8898 && orig_code != BUILT_IN_LOCK_RELEASE_N)
bbbbb16a 8899 result = sync_resolve_return (first_param, result);
48ae6c13
RH
8900
8901 return result;
8902 }
8903
8904 default:
58646b77 8905 return NULL_TREE;
48ae6c13
RH
8906 }
8907}
8908
5bed876a
AH
8909/* Ignoring their sign, return true if two scalar types are the same. */
8910bool
8911same_scalar_type_ignoring_signedness (tree t1, tree t2)
8912{
8913 enum tree_code c1 = TREE_CODE (t1), c2 = TREE_CODE (t2);
8914
ab22c1fa
CF
8915 gcc_assert ((c1 == INTEGER_TYPE || c1 == REAL_TYPE || c1 == FIXED_POINT_TYPE)
8916 && (c2 == INTEGER_TYPE || c2 == REAL_TYPE
8917 || c2 == FIXED_POINT_TYPE));
5bed876a
AH
8918
8919 /* Equality works here because c_common_signed_type uses
8920 TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT. */
12753674
RE
8921 return c_common_signed_type (t1)
8922 == c_common_signed_type (t2);
5bed876a
AH
8923}
8924
104f8784
KG
8925/* Check for missing format attributes on function pointers. LTYPE is
8926 the new type or left-hand side type. RTYPE is the old type or
8927 right-hand side type. Returns TRUE if LTYPE is missing the desired
8928 attribute. */
8929
8930bool
8931check_missing_format_attribute (tree ltype, tree rtype)
8932{
8933 tree const ttr = TREE_TYPE (rtype), ttl = TREE_TYPE (ltype);
8934 tree ra;
8935
8936 for (ra = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (ttr); ra; ra = TREE_CHAIN (ra))
8937 if (is_attribute_p ("format", TREE_PURPOSE (ra)))
8938 break;
8939 if (ra)
8940 {
8941 tree la;
8942 for (la = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (ttl); la; la = TREE_CHAIN (la))
8943 if (is_attribute_p ("format", TREE_PURPOSE (la)))
8944 break;
8945 return !la;
8946 }
8947 else
8948 return false;
8949}
8950
ff6b6641
GDR
8951/* Subscripting with type char is likely to lose on a machine where
8952 chars are signed. So warn on any machine, but optionally. Don't
8953 warn for unsigned char since that type is safe. Don't warn for
8954 signed char because anyone who uses that must have done so
8955 deliberately. Furthermore, we reduce the false positive load by
8956 warning only for non-constant value of type char. */
8957
8958void
8959warn_array_subscript_with_type_char (tree index)
8960{
8961 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (index)) == char_type_node
8962 && TREE_CODE (index) != INTEGER_CST)
8963 warning (OPT_Wchar_subscripts, "array subscript has type %<char%>");
8964}
8965
2a67bec2
ILT
8966/* Implement -Wparentheses for the unexpected C precedence rules, to
8967 cover cases like x + y << z which readers are likely to
8968 misinterpret. We have seen an expression in which CODE is a binary
100d537d
MLI
8969 operator used to combine expressions ARG_LEFT and ARG_RIGHT, which
8970 before folding had CODE_LEFT and CODE_RIGHT. CODE_LEFT and
8971 CODE_RIGHT may be ERROR_MARK, which means that that side of the
8972 expression was not formed using a binary or unary operator, or it
8973 was enclosed in parentheses. */
2a67bec2
ILT
8974
8975void
100d537d 8976warn_about_parentheses (enum tree_code code,
fb3e178a 8977 enum tree_code code_left, tree arg_left,
100d537d 8978 enum tree_code code_right, tree arg_right)
2a67bec2
ILT
8979{
8980 if (!warn_parentheses)
8981 return;
8982
100d537d
MLI
8983 /* This macro tests that the expression ARG with original tree code
8984 CODE appears to be a boolean expression. or the result of folding a
8985 boolean expression. */
8986#define APPEARS_TO_BE_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P(CODE, ARG) \
8987 (truth_value_p (TREE_CODE (ARG)) \
8988 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (ARG)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE \
8989 /* Folding may create 0 or 1 integers from other expressions. */ \
8990 || ((CODE) != INTEGER_CST \
8991 && (integer_onep (ARG) || integer_zerop (ARG))))
8992
b8698a0f 8993 switch (code)
2a67bec2 8994 {
100d537d
MLI
8995 case LSHIFT_EXPR:
8996 if (code_left == PLUS_EXPR || code_right == PLUS_EXPR)
2a67bec2 8997 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d
MLI
8998 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> inside %<<<%>");
8999 else if (code_left == MINUS_EXPR || code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
9000 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
9001 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> inside %<<<%>");
9002 return;
2a67bec2 9003
100d537d
MLI
9004 case RSHIFT_EXPR:
9005 if (code_left == PLUS_EXPR || code_right == PLUS_EXPR)
2a67bec2 9006 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d
MLI
9007 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> inside %<>>%>");
9008 else if (code_left == MINUS_EXPR || code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
9009 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
9010 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> inside %<>>%>");
9011 return;
2a67bec2 9012
100d537d
MLI
9013 case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
9014 if (code_left == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR || code_right == TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR)
9015 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
9016 "suggest parentheses around %<&&%> within %<||%>");
9017 return;
9018
9019 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
2a67bec2
ILT
9020 if (code_left == BIT_AND_EXPR || code_left == BIT_XOR_EXPR
9021 || code_left == PLUS_EXPR || code_left == MINUS_EXPR
9022 || code_right == BIT_AND_EXPR || code_right == BIT_XOR_EXPR
9023 || code_right == PLUS_EXPR || code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
9024 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d 9025 "suggest parentheses around arithmetic in operand of %<|%>");
2a67bec2 9026 /* Check cases like x|y==z */
100d537d
MLI
9027 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison
9028 || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
2a67bec2 9029 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d
MLI
9030 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<|%>");
9031 /* Check cases like !x | y */
9032 else if (code_left == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
9033 && !APPEARS_TO_BE_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P (code_right, arg_right))
a231ffe5 9034 warning (OPT_Wparentheses, "suggest parentheses around operand of "
100d537d
MLI
9035 "%<!%> or change %<|%> to %<||%> or %<!%> to %<~%>");
9036 return;
2a67bec2 9037
100d537d 9038 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
2a67bec2
ILT
9039 if (code_left == BIT_AND_EXPR
9040 || code_left == PLUS_EXPR || code_left == MINUS_EXPR
9041 || code_right == BIT_AND_EXPR
9042 || code_right == PLUS_EXPR || code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
9043 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d 9044 "suggest parentheses around arithmetic in operand of %<^%>");
2a67bec2 9045 /* Check cases like x^y==z */
100d537d
MLI
9046 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison
9047 || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
2a67bec2 9048 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d
MLI
9049 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<^%>");
9050 return;
2a67bec2 9051
100d537d
MLI
9052 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
9053 if (code_left == PLUS_EXPR || code_right == PLUS_EXPR)
9054 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
9055 "suggest parentheses around %<+%> in operand of %<&%>");
9056 else if (code_left == MINUS_EXPR || code_right == MINUS_EXPR)
2a67bec2 9057 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d 9058 "suggest parentheses around %<-%> in operand of %<&%>");
2a67bec2 9059 /* Check cases like x&y==z */
100d537d
MLI
9060 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison
9061 || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
2a67bec2 9062 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d
MLI
9063 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<&%>");
9064 /* Check cases like !x & y */
9065 else if (code_left == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
9066 && !APPEARS_TO_BE_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P (code_right, arg_right))
a231ffe5 9067 warning (OPT_Wparentheses, "suggest parentheses around operand of "
100d537d
MLI
9068 "%<!%> or change %<&%> to %<&&%> or %<!%> to %<~%>");
9069 return;
2a67bec2 9070
100d537d 9071 case EQ_EXPR:
e7917d06
DM
9072 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison
9073 || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
9074 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
100d537d
MLI
9075 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<==%>");
9076 return;
9077 case NE_EXPR:
9078 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison
9079 || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison)
9080 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
9081 "suggest parentheses around comparison in operand of %<!=%>");
9082 return;
9083
9084 default:
9085 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison
9086 && ((TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_left) == tcc_comparison
fb3e178a
JJ
9087 && code_left != NE_EXPR && code_left != EQ_EXPR
9088 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg_left)))
100d537d 9089 || (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code_right) == tcc_comparison
fb3e178a
JJ
9090 && code_right != NE_EXPR && code_right != EQ_EXPR
9091 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg_right)))))
100d537d 9092 warning (OPT_Wparentheses, "comparisons like %<X<=Y<=Z%> do not "
e7917d06 9093 "have their mathematical meaning");
100d537d 9094 return;
e7917d06 9095 }
100d537d 9096#undef NOT_A_BOOLEAN_EXPR_P
2a67bec2
ILT
9097}
9098
c616e51b
MLI
9099/* If LABEL (a LABEL_DECL) has not been used, issue a warning. */
9100
9101void
9102warn_for_unused_label (tree label)
9103{
9104 if (!TREE_USED (label))
9105 {
9106 if (DECL_INITIAL (label))
9107 warning (OPT_Wunused_label, "label %q+D defined but not used", label);
9108 else
9109 warning (OPT_Wunused_label, "label %q+D declared but not defined", label);
9110 }
9111}
ff6b6641 9112
1f1d5130
MS
9113#ifndef TARGET_HAS_TARGETCM
9114struct gcc_targetcm targetcm = TARGETCM_INITIALIZER;
9115#endif
9116
c9f9eb5d
AH
9117/* Warn for division by zero according to the value of DIVISOR. LOC
9118 is the location of the division operator. */
2e9cb75e
MLI
9119
9120void
c9f9eb5d 9121warn_for_div_by_zero (location_t loc, tree divisor)
2e9cb75e 9122{
ab22c1fa
CF
9123 /* If DIVISOR is zero, and has integral or fixed-point type, issue a warning
9124 about division by zero. Do not issue a warning if DIVISOR has a
2e9cb75e
MLI
9125 floating-point type, since we consider 0.0/0.0 a valid way of
9126 generating a NaN. */
7d882b83 9127 if (c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings == 0
ab22c1fa 9128 && (integer_zerop (divisor) || fixed_zerop (divisor)))
c9f9eb5d 9129 warning_at (loc, OPT_Wdiv_by_zero, "division by zero");
2e9cb75e
MLI
9130}
9131
2d12797c
MLI
9132/* Subroutine of build_binary_op. Give warnings for comparisons
9133 between signed and unsigned quantities that may fail. Do the
9134 checking based on the original operand trees ORIG_OP0 and ORIG_OP1,
9135 so that casts will be considered, but default promotions won't
ba47d38d
AH
9136 be.
9137
9138 LOCATION is the location of the comparison operator.
2d12797c
MLI
9139
9140 The arguments of this function map directly to local variables
9141 of build_binary_op. */
9142
b8698a0f 9143void
ba47d38d 9144warn_for_sign_compare (location_t location,
b8698a0f
L
9145 tree orig_op0, tree orig_op1,
9146 tree op0, tree op1,
2d12797c
MLI
9147 tree result_type, enum tree_code resultcode)
9148{
9149 int op0_signed = !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0));
9150 int op1_signed = !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1));
9151 int unsignedp0, unsignedp1;
b8698a0f 9152
2d12797c
MLI
9153 /* In C++, check for comparison of different enum types. */
9154 if (c_dialect_cxx()
9155 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
9156 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
9157 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (orig_op0))
ead51d36 9158 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (orig_op1)))
2d12797c 9159 {
ba47d38d
AH
9160 warning_at (location,
9161 OPT_Wsign_compare, "comparison between types %qT and %qT",
9162 TREE_TYPE (orig_op0), TREE_TYPE (orig_op1));
2d12797c
MLI
9163 }
9164
9165 /* Do not warn if the comparison is being done in a signed type,
9166 since the signed type will only be chosen if it can represent
9167 all the values of the unsigned type. */
9168 if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (result_type))
9169 /* OK */;
9170 /* Do not warn if both operands are unsigned. */
9171 else if (op0_signed == op1_signed)
9172 /* OK */;
9173 else
9174 {
ead51d36 9175 tree sop, uop, base_type;
2d12797c 9176 bool ovf;
ead51d36 9177
2d12797c
MLI
9178 if (op0_signed)
9179 sop = orig_op0, uop = orig_op1;
b8698a0f 9180 else
2d12797c
MLI
9181 sop = orig_op1, uop = orig_op0;
9182
b8698a0f 9183 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (sop);
2d12797c 9184 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (uop);
ead51d36
JJ
9185 base_type = (TREE_CODE (result_type) == COMPLEX_TYPE
9186 ? TREE_TYPE (result_type) : result_type);
2d12797c
MLI
9187
9188 /* Do not warn if the signed quantity is an unsuffixed integer
9189 literal (or some static constant expression involving such
9190 literals or a conditional expression involving such literals)
9191 and it is non-negative. */
9192 if (tree_expr_nonnegative_warnv_p (sop, &ovf))
9193 /* OK */;
9194 /* Do not warn if the comparison is an equality operation, the
9195 unsigned quantity is an integral constant, and it would fit
9196 in the result if the result were signed. */
9197 else if (TREE_CODE (uop) == INTEGER_CST
9198 && (resultcode == EQ_EXPR || resultcode == NE_EXPR)
ead51d36 9199 && int_fits_type_p (uop, c_common_signed_type (base_type)))
2d12797c
MLI
9200 /* OK */;
9201 /* In C, do not warn if the unsigned quantity is an enumeration
9202 constant and its maximum value would fit in the result if the
9203 result were signed. */
9204 else if (!c_dialect_cxx() && TREE_CODE (uop) == INTEGER_CST
9205 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (uop)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
9206 && int_fits_type_p (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (uop)),
ead51d36 9207 c_common_signed_type (base_type)))
2d12797c 9208 /* OK */;
b8698a0f 9209 else
ba47d38d 9210 warning_at (location,
b8698a0f 9211 OPT_Wsign_compare,
ba47d38d 9212 "comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions");
2d12797c 9213 }
b8698a0f 9214
2d12797c
MLI
9215 /* Warn if two unsigned values are being compared in a size larger
9216 than their original size, and one (and only one) is the result of
9217 a `~' operator. This comparison will always fail.
b8698a0f 9218
2d12797c
MLI
9219 Also warn if one operand is a constant, and the constant does not
9220 have all bits set that are set in the ~ operand when it is
9221 extended. */
9222
9223 op0 = get_narrower (op0, &unsignedp0);
9224 op1 = get_narrower (op1, &unsignedp1);
b8698a0f 9225
2d12797c
MLI
9226 if ((TREE_CODE (op0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
9227 ^ (TREE_CODE (op1) == BIT_NOT_EXPR))
9228 {
9229 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
9230 op0 = get_narrower (TREE_OPERAND (op0, 0), &unsignedp0);
9231 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
9232 op1 = get_narrower (TREE_OPERAND (op1, 0), &unsignedp1);
9233
9234 if (host_integerp (op0, 0) || host_integerp (op1, 0))
9235 {
9236 tree primop;
9237 HOST_WIDE_INT constant, mask;
9238 int unsignedp;
9239 unsigned int bits;
b8698a0f 9240
2d12797c
MLI
9241 if (host_integerp (op0, 0))
9242 {
9243 primop = op1;
9244 unsignedp = unsignedp1;
9245 constant = tree_low_cst (op0, 0);
9246 }
9247 else
9248 {
9249 primop = op0;
9250 unsignedp = unsignedp0;
9251 constant = tree_low_cst (op1, 0);
9252 }
b8698a0f 9253
2d12797c
MLI
9254 bits = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (primop));
9255 if (bits < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)
9256 && bits < HOST_BITS_PER_LONG && unsignedp)
9257 {
9258 mask = (~ (HOST_WIDE_INT) 0) << bits;
9259 if ((mask & constant) != mask)
9260 {
9261 if (constant == 0)
b8698a0f 9262 warning (OPT_Wsign_compare,
2d12797c
MLI
9263 "promoted ~unsigned is always non-zero");
9264 else
b8698a0f 9265 warning_at (location, OPT_Wsign_compare,
ba47d38d 9266 "comparison of promoted ~unsigned with constant");
2d12797c
MLI
9267 }
9268 }
9269 }
9270 else if (unsignedp0 && unsignedp1
9271 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
9272 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type))
9273 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op1))
9274 < TYPE_PRECISION (result_type)))
ba47d38d 9275 warning_at (location, OPT_Wsign_compare,
2d12797c
MLI
9276 "comparison of promoted ~unsigned with unsigned");
9277 }
9278}
9279
d0940d56
DS
9280/* Setup a TYPE_DECL node as a typedef representation.
9281
9282 X is a TYPE_DECL for a typedef statement. Create a brand new
9283 ..._TYPE node (which will be just a variant of the existing
9284 ..._TYPE node with identical properties) and then install X
9285 as the TYPE_NAME of this brand new (duplicate) ..._TYPE node.
9286
9287 The whole point here is to end up with a situation where each
9288 and every ..._TYPE node the compiler creates will be uniquely
9289 associated with AT MOST one node representing a typedef name.
9290 This way, even though the compiler substitutes corresponding
9291 ..._TYPE nodes for TYPE_DECL (i.e. "typedef name") nodes very
9292 early on, later parts of the compiler can always do the reverse
9293 translation and get back the corresponding typedef name. For
9294 example, given:
9295
9296 typedef struct S MY_TYPE;
9297 MY_TYPE object;
9298
9299 Later parts of the compiler might only know that `object' was of
9300 type `struct S' if it were not for code just below. With this
9301 code however, later parts of the compiler see something like:
9302
9303 struct S' == struct S
9304 typedef struct S' MY_TYPE;
9305 struct S' object;
9306
9307 And they can then deduce (from the node for type struct S') that
9308 the original object declaration was:
9309
9310 MY_TYPE object;
9311
9312 Being able to do this is important for proper support of protoize,
9313 and also for generating precise symbolic debugging information
9314 which takes full account of the programmer's (typedef) vocabulary.
9315
9316 Obviously, we don't want to generate a duplicate ..._TYPE node if
9317 the TYPE_DECL node that we are now processing really represents a
9318 standard built-in type. */
9319
9320void
9321set_underlying_type (tree x)
9322{
9323 if (x == error_mark_node)
9324 return;
9325 if (DECL_IS_BUILTIN (x))
9326 {
9327 if (TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (x)) == 0)
9328 TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (x)) = x;
9329 }
9330 else if (TREE_TYPE (x) != error_mark_node
9331 && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x) == NULL_TREE)
9332 {
9333 tree tt = TREE_TYPE (x);
9334 DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x) = tt;
9335 tt = build_variant_type_copy (tt);
9336 TYPE_STUB_DECL (tt) = TYPE_STUB_DECL (DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x));
9337 TYPE_NAME (tt) = x;
9338 TREE_USED (tt) = TREE_USED (x);
9339 TREE_TYPE (x) = tt;
9340 }
9341}
9342
9343/* Returns true if X is a typedef decl. */
9344
9345bool
9346is_typedef_decl (tree x)
9347{
9348 return (x && TREE_CODE (x) == TYPE_DECL
9349 && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x) != NULL_TREE);
9350}
9351
b646ba3f
DS
9352/* Record the types used by the current global variable declaration
9353 being parsed, so that we can decide later to emit their debug info.
9354 Those types are in types_used_by_cur_var_decl, and we are going to
9355 store them in the types_used_by_vars_hash hash table.
9356 DECL is the declaration of the global variable that has been parsed. */
9357
9358void
9359record_types_used_by_current_var_decl (tree decl)
9360{
9361 gcc_assert (decl && DECL_P (decl) && TREE_STATIC (decl));
9362
9363 if (types_used_by_cur_var_decl)
9364 {
9365 tree node;
9366 for (node = types_used_by_cur_var_decl;
9367 node;
9368 node = TREE_CHAIN (node))
9369 {
9370 tree type = TREE_PURPOSE (node);
9371 types_used_by_var_decl_insert (type, decl);
9372 }
9373 types_used_by_cur_var_decl = NULL;
9374 }
9375}
9376
c166b898
ILT
9377/* The C and C++ parsers both use vectors to hold function arguments.
9378 For efficiency, we keep a cache of unused vectors. This is the
9379 cache. */
9380
9381typedef VEC(tree,gc)* tree_gc_vec;
9382DEF_VEC_P(tree_gc_vec);
9383DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P(tree_gc_vec,gc);
9384static GTY((deletable)) VEC(tree_gc_vec,gc) *tree_vector_cache;
9385
9386/* Return a new vector from the cache. If the cache is empty,
9387 allocate a new vector. These vectors are GC'ed, so it is OK if the
9388 pointer is not released.. */
9389
9390VEC(tree,gc) *
9391make_tree_vector (void)
9392{
9393 if (!VEC_empty (tree_gc_vec, tree_vector_cache))
9394 return VEC_pop (tree_gc_vec, tree_vector_cache);
9395 else
9396 {
9397 /* Passing 0 to VEC_alloc returns NULL, and our callers require
9398 that we always return a non-NULL value. The vector code uses
9399 4 when growing a NULL vector, so we do too. */
9400 return VEC_alloc (tree, gc, 4);
9401 }
9402}
9403
9404/* Release a vector of trees back to the cache. */
9405
9406void
9407release_tree_vector (VEC(tree,gc) *vec)
9408{
9409 if (vec != NULL)
9410 {
9411 VEC_truncate (tree, vec, 0);
9412 VEC_safe_push (tree_gc_vec, gc, tree_vector_cache, vec);
9413 }
9414}
9415
9416/* Get a new tree vector holding a single tree. */
9417
9418VEC(tree,gc) *
9419make_tree_vector_single (tree t)
9420{
9421 VEC(tree,gc) *ret = make_tree_vector ();
9422 VEC_quick_push (tree, ret, t);
9423 return ret;
9424}
9425
9426/* Get a new tree vector which is a copy of an existing one. */
9427
9428VEC(tree,gc) *
9429make_tree_vector_copy (const VEC(tree,gc) *orig)
9430{
9431 VEC(tree,gc) *ret;
9432 unsigned int ix;
9433 tree t;
9434
9435 ret = make_tree_vector ();
9436 VEC_reserve (tree, gc, ret, VEC_length (tree, orig));
9437 for (ix = 0; VEC_iterate (tree, orig, ix, t); ++ix)
9438 VEC_quick_push (tree, ret, t);
9439 return ret;
9440}
9441
e2500fed 9442#include "gt-c-common.h"
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