c++: Implement __array_rank built-in trait

c++: Implement __array_rank built-in trait

This patch implements built-in trait for std::rank.

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

	* cp-trait.def: Define __array_rank.
	* constraint.cc (diagnose_trait_expr): Handle CPTK_RANK.
	* semantics.cc (trait_expr_value): Likewise.
	(finish_trait_expr): Likewise.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* g++.dg/ext/has-builtin-1.C: Test existence of __array_rank.
	* g++.dg/ext/rank.C: New test.

Signed-off-by: Ken Matsui <kmatsui@gcc.gnu.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com>