Bug 86518 - Strengthen bootstrap comparison by not enabling warnings at stage3
Summary: Strengthen bootstrap comparison by not enabling warnings at stage3
Status: NEW
Alias: None
Product: gcc
Classification: Unclassified
Component: bootstrap (show other bugs)
Version: 9.0
: P3 normal
Target Milestone: ---
Assignee: Not yet assigned to anyone
URL:
Keywords: build, diagnostic
Depends on: 86567 86569 86575 86586
Blocks:
  Show dependency treegraph
 
Reported: 2018-07-13 16:37 UTC by Alexander Monakov
Modified: 2023-10-31 12:56 UTC (History)
4 users (show)

See Also:
Host:
Target:
Build:
Known to work:
Known to fail:
Last reconfirmed: 2018-07-16 00:00:00


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Description Alexander Monakov 2018-07-13 16:37:17 UTC
Currently stage2 and 3 use the same warning options, but that is redundant: if any warnings are generated, they will be present at stage2 (and stop bootstrap). By not enabling any warnings for stage3, we would get checking that warnings do not affect code generation.

Note that simply adding -w at stage3 doesn't work, as it simply suppresses the warning at print time.

I tried leaving only -Wno-narrowing in warning flags and got many comparison failures:

Comparing stages 2 and 3
warning: gcc/cc1obj-checksum.o differs
Bootstrap comparison failure!
gcc/calls.o differs
gcc/dwarf2out.o differs
gcc/loop-iv.o differs
gcc/generic-match.o differs
gcc/ipa-inline.o differs
gcc/builtins.o differs
gcc/optabs.o differs
gcc/tree-vrp.o differs
gcc/profile.o differs
gcc/i386.o differs
gcc/cfgexpand.o differs
gcc/simplify-rtx.o differs
gcc/gimple-ssa-sprintf.o differs
gcc/expr.o differs
gcc/print-tree.o differs
gcc/gimple-match.o differs
gcc/godump.o differs
gcc/gimple-ssa-nonnull-compare.o differs
gcc/targhooks.o differs
gcc/tree-ssa-live.o differs
gcc/gimple-ssa-warn-restrict.o differs
gcc/tree-ssa-ccp.o differs
gcc/gimplify.o differs
gcc/tree-cfg.o differs
gcc/tree-pretty-print.o differs
make: *** [compare] Error 1
Comment 1 Richard Biener 2018-07-16 08:12:27 UTC
That's bad.  I guess the range-warnings are guilty here.  It would be interesting to check whether it works OK with GCC 7 (or GCC 6).

But confirmed, this would be a good idea!

Martin should have an idea what warning flags control the range-setting so we can see if we can survive with explicitely adding those.
Comment 2 Eric Gallager 2018-07-16 14:22:25 UTC
(In reply to Alexander Monakov from comment #0)
> I tried leaving only -Wno-narrowing in warning flags and got many comparison
> failures

For maximum differences, we should switch to -Wnarrowing in the previous stage so that there's a point in explicitly disabling it in the next one.
Comment 3 Jonathan Wakely 2018-07-16 14:38:10 UTC
I wouldn't be surprised if the build fails with -Wnarrowing (but maybe that should be fixed anyway, so we can build with non-GNU compilers that default to C++11 or later).
Comment 4 Alexander Monakov 2018-07-16 14:39:16 UTC
Yep, that's correct: -Wno-narrowing is necessary for build to succeed at all.
Comment 5 Eric Gallager 2018-07-17 01:57:07 UTC
(In reply to Jonathan Wakely from comment #3)
> I wouldn't be surprised if the build fails with -Wnarrowing (but maybe that
> should be fixed anyway, so we can build with non-GNU compilers that default
> to C++11 or later).

Well yes, that was my ulterior motive for suggesting it... 
;-)
Comment 6 Alexander Monakov 2018-07-18 11:34:44 UTC
GCC 7 sadly has a similar list of miscomparing files. Did not check GCC 6 yet.

So far I managed to catch one set of misbehaving warnings by checking testsuite fallout with -fcompare-debug=-Wall, but unfortunately fixing those would not reduce the number of bootstrap miscompares: PR 86567.
Comment 7 Alexander Monakov 2018-07-18 15:10:21 UTC
cp/mangle.o miscompares due to -Wsign-compare, possibly due to caching in maybe_constant_value as in the above PR.
Comment 8 Alexander Monakov 2018-07-18 17:06:27 UTC
Other files seem to miscompare due to -Wnonnull-compare: PR 86569.
Comment 9 Alexander Monakov 2018-07-18 19:43:36 UTC
One more: -Wimplicit-fallthrough issue uncovered by the testsuite: PR 86575.

So far all issues appeared in gcc-6 or more recent.
Comment 10 Eric Gallager 2018-07-19 19:23:48 UTC
If this is becoming the meta-bug for all warnings that affect codegen, then I'd like to add bug 61579 (-Wwrite-strings) as at least semi-related... (not sure if toggling it causes miscompares though)
Comment 11 Jonathan Wakely 2018-07-19 20:09:46 UTC
(In reply to Eric Gallager from comment #10)
> If this is becoming the meta-bug for all warnings that affect codegen, then
> I'd like to add bug 61579 (-Wwrite-strings) as at least semi-related... (not
> sure if toggling it causes miscompares though)

That one is *supposed* to affect codegen (so maybe it should be a -f option instead).
Comment 12 Eric Gallager 2019-10-19 04:53:26 UTC
(In reply to Jonathan Wakely from comment #11)
> (In reply to Eric Gallager from comment #10)
> > If this is becoming the meta-bug for all warnings that affect codegen, then
> > I'd like to add bug 61579 (-Wwrite-strings) as at least semi-related... (not
> > sure if toggling it causes miscompares though)
> 
> That one is *supposed* to affect codegen (so maybe it should be a -f option
> instead).

hm, I could've sworn there was already an -f option with a similar name, but after checking the manual I can't seem to find it after all, so... I guess making it an -f option could work.