stl_pair.h

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00001 // Pair implementation -*- C++ -*-
00002 
00003 // Copyright (C) 2001, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
00004 //
00005 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
00006 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
00007 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
00008 // Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
00009 // any later version.
00010 
00011 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00012 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00013 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
00014 // GNU General Public License for more details.
00015 
00016 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
00017 // with this library; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
00018 // Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
00019 // USA.
00020 
00021 // As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
00022 // library without restriction.  Specifically, if other files instantiate
00023 // templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
00024 // this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
00025 // file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
00026 // the GNU General Public License.  This exception does not however
00027 // invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
00028 // the GNU General Public License.
00029 
00030 /*
00031  *
00032  * Copyright (c) 1994
00033  * Hewlett-Packard Company
00034  *
00035  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
00036  * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
00037  * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
00038  * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
00039  * in supporting documentation.  Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
00040  * representations about the suitability of this software for any
00041  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
00042  *
00043  *
00044  * Copyright (c) 1996,1997
00045  * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
00046  *
00047  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
00048  * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
00049  * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
00050  * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
00051  * in supporting documentation.  Silicon Graphics makes no
00052  * representations about the suitability of this software for any
00053  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
00054  */
00055 
00056 /** @file stl_pair.h
00057  *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
00058  *  You should not attempt to use it directly.
00059  */
00060 
00061 #ifndef _PAIR_H
00062 #define _PAIR_H 1
00063 
00064 namespace std
00065 {
00066   /// pair holds two objects of arbitrary type.
00067   template<class _T1, class _T2>
00068     struct pair
00069     {
00070       typedef _T1 first_type;    ///<  @c first_type is the first bound type
00071       typedef _T2 second_type;   ///<  @c second_type is the second bound type
00072 
00073       _T1 first;                 ///< @c first is a copy of the first object
00074       _T2 second;                ///< @c second is a copy of the second object
00075 
00076       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
00077       // 265.  std::pair::pair() effects overly restrictive
00078       /** The default constructor creates @c first and @c second using their
00079        *  respective default constructors.  */
00080       pair()
00081       : first(), second() { }
00082 
00083       /** Two objects may be passed to a @c pair constructor to be copied.  */
00084       pair(const _T1& __a, const _T2& __b)
00085       : first(__a), second(__b) { }
00086 
00087       /** There is also a templated copy ctor for the @c pair class itself.  */
00088       template<class _U1, class _U2>
00089         pair(const pair<_U1, _U2>& __p)
00090     : first(__p.first), second(__p.second) { }
00091     };
00092 
00093   /// Two pairs of the same type are equal iff their members are equal.
00094   template<class _T1, class _T2>
00095     inline bool
00096     operator==(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
00097     { return __x.first == __y.first && __x.second == __y.second; }
00098 
00099   /// <http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/20_util/howto.html#pairlt>
00100   template<class _T1, class _T2>
00101     inline bool
00102     operator<(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
00103     { return __x.first < __y.first
00104          || (!(__y.first < __x.first) && __x.second < __y.second); }
00105 
00106   /// Uses @c operator== to find the result.
00107   template<class _T1, class _T2>
00108     inline bool
00109     operator!=(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
00110     { return !(__x == __y); }
00111 
00112   /// Uses @c operator< to find the result.
00113   template<class _T1, class _T2>
00114     inline bool
00115     operator>(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
00116     { return __y < __x; }
00117 
00118   /// Uses @c operator< to find the result.
00119   template<class _T1, class _T2>
00120     inline bool
00121     operator<=(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
00122     { return !(__y < __x); }
00123 
00124   /// Uses @c operator< to find the result.
00125   template<class _T1, class _T2>
00126     inline bool
00127     operator>=(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
00128     { return !(__x < __y); }
00129 
00130   /**
00131    *  @brief A convenience wrapper for creating a pair from two objects.
00132    *  @param  x  The first object.
00133    *  @param  y  The second object.
00134    *  @return   A newly-constructed pair<> object of the appropriate type.
00135    *
00136    *  The standard requires that the objects be passed by reference-to-const,
00137    *  but LWG issue #181 says they should be passed by const value.  We follow
00138    *  the LWG by default.
00139    */
00140   // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
00141   // 181.  make_pair() unintended behavior
00142   template<class _T1, class _T2>
00143     inline pair<_T1, _T2>
00144     make_pair(_T1 __x, _T2 __y)
00145     { return pair<_T1, _T2>(__x, __y); }
00146 } // namespace std
00147 
00148 #endif /* _PAIR_H */

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