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Re: using -static


Andrew Haley wrote:
Marco Trudel writes:
/home/Marco/.eclipse_workspace/GCC-source/libjava/gnu/classpath/natSystemProperties.cc:97: > warning: Using 'getpwuid_r' in statically linked applications requires > at runtime the shared libraries from the glibc version used for linking
> /home/Marco/Desktop/compile-lin-lin/gcc-4.2.0-lin-lin/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/4.2.0/../../../libgcj.a(natInetAddress.o): > In function `hidden alias for JArray<java::net::InetAddress*>* > java::net::InetAddress::lookup(java::lang::String*, > java::net::InetAddress*, bool)':
> java/net/natInetAddress.cc:206: warning: Using 'gethostbyaddr_r' in > statically linked applications requires at runtime the shared libraries > from the glibc version used for linking
> java/net/natInetAddress.cc:153: warning: Using 'gethostbyname_r' in > statically linked applications requires at runtime the shared libraries > from the glibc version used for linking
> > This warnings occur when compiling a simple System.out.println("hello") > application with "-static".


That's interesting. It tells you that you really shouldn't link
statically against libc, but I don't think that's news.
Certainly it is not new news. I might suggest the shiny new (4.2 only) -static-libgcj compile time option as an alternative.

As time passes, libgcj is doing more and more dynamic linking. A static libc does not work well with dynamic linking. Static linking against libc really only makes sense in the situation where there is only a single executable image running in the entire system (ala busybox). Unless you are working on small embedded systems, it is almost always the wrong thing to do.

David Daney


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