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egcs-1.1 in SCOV5 changes memcpy() into buggy SCO bcopy()


Hello Robert,

I discovered one problem with egcs-1.1 on SCO5, at least the one I use
at work.

When a C program uses memcpy(), the assembly generated calls bcopy().

example try.c :

#include <string.h>
void mycopy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t len)
{memcpy(dst, src, len) ;}

egcs -O2 -S try.c      generates :

        .globl mycopy
        .type    mycopy,@function
mycopy:
        pushl %ebp
        movl %esp,%ebp
        movl 8(%ebp),%eax
        movl 12(%ebp),%ecx
        movl 16(%ebp),%edx
        pushl %edx
        pushl %eax
        pushl %ecx
        call bcopy
        movl %ebp,%esp
        popl %ebp
        ret


But bcopy in SCO is a wrapper to memmove() function :

0x8061990 <bcopy>:      pushl  %ebp
0x8061991 <bcopy+1>:    movl   %esp,%ebp
0x8061993 <bcopy+3>:    movl   0x10(%ebp),%edx
0x8061996 <bcopy+6>:    movl   0x8(%ebp),%ecx
0x8061999 <bcopy+9>:    pushl  %edx
0x806199a <bcopy+10>:   pushl  %ecx
0x806199b <bcopy+11>:   movl   0xc(%ebp),%eax
0x806199e <bcopy+14>:   pushl  %eax
0x806199f <bcopy+15>:   call   0x8048ecc <memmove>
0x80619a4 <bcopy+20>:   addl   $0xc,%esp
0x80619a7 <bcopy+23>:   movl   %ebp,%esp
0x80619a9 <bcopy+25>:   popl   %ebp
0x80619aa <bcopy+26>:   ret

OK, price in performance you could say, becaus memmove MUST check the
pointers, and memcpy do not have this constraint.
But ... memmove is very very slow in SCO.. you already know that ? (in
SCO 4.2, it was buggy...)

0x80045a00 <memmove>:   pushl  %ebp
0x80045a01 <memmove+1>: movl   %esp,%ebp
0x80045a03 <memmove+3>: subl   $0x8,%esp
0x80045a06 <memmove+6>: pushl  %edi
0x80045a07 <memmove+7>: movl   0x10(%ebp),%edi
0x80045a0a <memmove+10>:        pushl  %esi
0x80045a0b <memmove+11>:        testl  %edi,%edi
0x80045a0d <memmove+13>:        je     0x80045a26 <memmove+38>
0x80045a0f <memmove+15>:        movl   0x8(%ebp),%ecx
0x80045a12 <memmove+18>:        movl   0xc(%ebp),%esi
0x80045a15 <memmove+21>:        cmpl   %esi,%ecx
0x80045a17 <memmove+23>:        jbe    0x80045a30 <memmove+48>
0x80045a19 <memmove+25>:        addl   %edi,%esi
0x80045a1b <memmove+27>:        addl   %edi,%ecx
0x80045a1d <memmove+29>:        decl   %esi
0x80045a1e <memmove+30>:        decl   %ecx
0x80045a1f <memmove+31>:        movb   (%esi),%dl
0x80045a21 <memmove+33>:        movb   %dl,(%ecx)
0x80045a23 <memmove+35>:        decl   %edi
0x80045a24 <memmove+36>:        jne    0x80045a1d <memmove+29>
0x80045a26 <memmove+38>:        movl   0x8(%ebp),%eax
0x80045a29 <memmove+41>:        popl   %esi
0x80045a2a <memmove+42>:        popl   %edi
0x80045a2b <memmove+43>:        movl   %ebp,%esp
0x80045a2d <memmove+45>:        popl   %ebp
0x80045a2e <memmove+46>:        ret
0x80045a2f <memmove+47>:        nop
0x80045a30 <memmove+48>:        movb   (%esi),%dl
0x80045a32 <memmove+50>:        incl   %esi
0x80045a33 <memmove+51>:        movb   %dl,(%ecx)
0x80045a35 <memmove+53>:        incl   %ecx
0x80045a36 <memmove+54>:        decl   %edi
0x80045a37 <memmove+55>:        jne    0x80045a30 <memmove+48>
0x80045a39 <memmove+57>:        jmp    0x80045a26 <memmove+38>

memcpy is speed/perfect (however, frame pointer is not set)

0x800197a8 <memcpy>:    movl   %edi,%edx
0x800197aa <memcpy+2>:  pushl  %esi
0x800197ab <memcpy+3>:  movl   0x8(%esp,1),%edi
0x800197af <memcpy+7>:  movl   0xc(%esp,1),%esi
0x800197b3 <memcpy+11>: movl   0x10(%esp,1),%ecx
0x800197b7 <memcpy+15>: movl   %edi,%eax
0x800197b9 <memcpy+17>: shrl   $0x2,%ecx
0x800197bc <memcpy+20>: repz movsl %ds:(%esi),%es:(%edi)
0x800197be <memcpy+22>: movl   0x10(%esp,1),%ecx
0x800197c2 <memcpy+26>: andl   $0x3,%ecx
0x800197c5 <memcpy+29>: repz movsb %ds:(%esi),%es:(%edi)
0x800197c7 <memcpy+31>: popl   %esi
0x800197c8 <memcpy+32>: movl   %edx,%edi
0x800197ca <memcpy+34>: ret

What can I do in C programs if I want to call the real memcpy instead of
bcopy ?

I could code a ASM bcopy function that can be put in libgcc.a but I
would prefer a native call.

Thanks

Eric Dumazet


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