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Re: [RFA][PATCH] Improve initial probe for noreturn functions for x86 target


On Fri, Nov 3, 2017 at 6:13 PM, Jeff Law <law@redhat.com> wrote:
> On 11/03/2017 04:46 AM, Uros Bizjak wrote:
>>
>> On Fri, Nov 3, 2017 at 11:14 AM, Richard Biener
>> <richard.guenther@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> On Fri, Nov 3, 2017 at 9:38 AM, Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>             * config/i386/i386.c (ix86_emit_restore_reg_using_pop):
>>>>> Prototype.
>>>>>             (ix86_adjust_stack_and_probe_stack_clash): Use a push/pop
>>>>> sequence
>>>>>             to probe at the start of a noreturn function.
>>>>>
>>>>>             * gcc.target/i386/stack-check-12.c: New test
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -      emit_stack_probe (plus_constant (Pmode, stack_pointer_rtx,
>>>> -       -GET_MODE_SIZE (word_mode)));
>>>> +      rtx_insn *insn = emit_insn (gen_push (gen_rtx_REG (word_mode,
>>>> 0)));
>>>>
>>>> Please use AX_REG instead of 0.
>>>>
>>>> +      RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (insn) = 1;
>>>> +      ix86_emit_restore_reg_using_pop (gen_rtx_REG (word_mode, 0));
>>>>
>>>> Also here.
>>>>
>>>>         emit_insn (gen_blockage ());
>>>>
>>>> BTW: Could we use an unused register here, if available? %eax is used
>>>> to pass first argument in regparm functions on 32bit targets.
>>>
>>>
>>> Can you push %[er]sp?  What about partial reg stalls when using other
>>> registers (if the last set was a movb to it)?  I guess [er]sp is safe
>>> here
>>> as was [re]ax due to the ABI?
>>
>>
>> That would work, too. I believe, that this won't trigger stack engine
>> [1], but since the operation is a bit unusual, let's ask HJ to be
>> sure.
>>
>> [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stack_register#Stack_engine
>
> How about %esi in 32 bit mode and %rax in 64 bit mode?  I think that avoids
> hitting the parameter passing registers.

That is a good choice. IMO, It warrants a small comment, in the
source, why this choice.

Uros.


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