Re: [C++ PATCH] Fix -Wlogical-not-parentheses (PR c++/62199)

[Marek Polacek <polacek at redhat dot com>]

On Fri, Aug 22, 2014 at 04:53:53PM +0200, Paolo Carlini wrote:
> HI,
> 
> On 08/22/2014 04:48 PM, Marek Polacek wrote:
> >+  current.lhs_type = (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NOT))
> >+		     ? TRUTH_NOT_EXPR : ERROR_MARK;
> IMHO, you want to close the parenthesis later, right before the semicolon.

Ouch, so much for my formatting skills.

2014-08-22  Marek Polacek  <polacek@redhat.com>

	PR c++/62199
	* doc/invoke.texi: Update -Wlogical-not-parentheses description.
c-family/
	* c-common.c (warn_logical_not_parentheses): Don't check whether
	the LHS is a boolean.
cp/
	* parser.c (cp_parser_binary_expression): Check each LHS if it's
	preceded with logical not.  Handle logical not of constants.
testsuite/
	* c-c++-common/pr62199.c: New test.
	* c-c++-common/pr62199-2.c: New test.
	* g++.dg/warn/Wparentheses-25.C: Drop XFAILs.

diff --git gcc/c-family/c-common.c gcc/c-family/c-common.c
index c5eb2a7..58e5944 100644
--- gcc/c-family/c-common.c
+++ gcc/c-family/c-common.c
@@ -1727,7 +1727,8 @@ warn_logical_operator (location_t location, enum tree_code code, tree type,
 
 /* Warn about logical not used on the left hand side operand of a comparison.
    This function assumes that the LHS is inside of TRUTH_NOT_EXPR.
-   Do not warn if the LHS or RHS is of a boolean or a vector type.  */
+   Do not warn if the LHS is of a vector type, or if RHS is of a boolean or
+   a vector type.  */
 
 void
 warn_logical_not_parentheses (location_t location, enum tree_code code,
@@ -1738,8 +1739,7 @@ warn_logical_not_parentheses (location_t location, enum tree_code code,
   if (TREE_TYPE (lhs) == NULL_TREE
       || TREE_TYPE (rhs) == NULL_TREE)
     ;
-  else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE
-	   || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE
+  else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE
 	   || VECTOR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
 	   || VECTOR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs)))
     return;
diff --git gcc/cp/parser.c gcc/cp/parser.c
index 9053bfa..ac937c9 100644
--- gcc/cp/parser.c
+++ gcc/cp/parser.c
@@ -8020,13 +8020,12 @@ cp_parser_binary_expression (cp_parser* parser, bool cast_p,
   enum tree_code rhs_type;
   enum cp_parser_prec new_prec, lookahead_prec;
   tree overload;
-  bool parenthesized_not_lhs_warn
-    = cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NOT);
 
   /* Parse the first expression.  */
+  current.lhs_type = (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NOT)
+		      ? TRUTH_NOT_EXPR : ERROR_MARK);
   current.lhs = cp_parser_cast_expression (parser, /*address_p=*/false,
 					   cast_p, decltype_p, pidk);
-  current.lhs_type = ERROR_MARK;
   current.prec = prec;
 
   if (cp_parser_error_occurred (parser))
@@ -8081,8 +8080,9 @@ cp_parser_binary_expression (cp_parser* parser, bool cast_p,
 
       /* Extract another operand.  It may be the RHS of this expression
 	 or the LHS of a new, higher priority expression.  */
+      rhs_type = (cp_lexer_next_token_is (parser->lexer, CPP_NOT)
+		  ? TRUTH_NOT_EXPR : ERROR_MARK);
       rhs = cp_parser_simple_cast_expression (parser);
-      rhs_type = ERROR_MARK;
 
       /* Get another operator token.  Look up its precedence to avoid
 	 building a useless (immediately popped) stack entry for common
@@ -8125,9 +8125,15 @@ cp_parser_binary_expression (cp_parser* parser, bool cast_p,
 	c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings -= current.lhs == truthvalue_true_node;
 
       if (warn_logical_not_paren
-	  && parenthesized_not_lhs_warn)
-	warn_logical_not_parentheses (current.loc, current.tree_type,
-				      TREE_OPERAND (current.lhs, 0), rhs);
+	  && current.lhs_type == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR)
+	{
+	  if (TREE_CODE (current.lhs) == INTEGER_CST)
+	    warn_logical_not_parentheses (current.loc, current.tree_type,
+					  current.lhs, rhs);
+	  else if (EXPR_P (current.lhs))
+	    warn_logical_not_parentheses (current.loc, current.tree_type,
+					  TREE_OPERAND (current.lhs, 0), rhs);
+	}
 
       overload = NULL;
       /* ??? Currently we pass lhs_type == ERROR_MARK and rhs_type ==
diff --git gcc/doc/invoke.texi gcc/doc/invoke.texi
index f8499bc..df2b722 100644
--- gcc/doc/invoke.texi
+++ gcc/doc/invoke.texi
@@ -4776,8 +4776,9 @@ bit-wise operator is likely to be expected.
 @opindex Wlogical-not-parentheses
 @opindex Wno-logical-not-parentheses
 Warn about logical not used on the left hand side operand of a comparison.
-This option does not warn if the LHS or RHS operand is of a boolean or
-a vector type.  Its purpose is to detect suspicious code like the following:
+This option does not warn if the LHS is of a vector type, or if the RHS
+operand is of a boolean or a vector type.  Its purpose is to detect suspicious
+code like the following:
 @smallexample
 int a;
 @dots{}
diff --git gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr62199-2.c gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr62199-2.c
index e69de29..7647f16 100644
--- gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr62199-2.c
+++ gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr62199-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* PR c++/62199 */
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-Wlogical-not-parentheses" } */
+
+#ifndef __cplusplus
+# define bool _Bool
+#endif
+
+bool r;
+
+void
+foo (bool b)
+{
+  r = !b == 1; /* { dg-warning "logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = !b != 1; /* { dg-warning "logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = !b > 1; /* { dg-warning "logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = !b >= 1; /* { dg-warning "logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = !b < 1; /* { dg-warning "logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = !b <= 1; /* { dg-warning "logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+}
diff --git gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr62199.c gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr62199.c
index e69de29..51078c8 100644
--- gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr62199.c
+++ gcc/testsuite/c-c++-common/pr62199.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* PR c++/62199 */
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-Wlogical-not-parentheses" } */
+
+int r;
+void
+foo (int a)
+{
+  r = a > 0 || !a >= 2; /* { dg-warning "19:logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = !a || a == 10;
+  r = !a && !a < 4; /* { dg-warning "16:logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = !a > 0 && a < 6; /* { dg-warning "10:logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = a + (!a < 12); /* { dg-warning "15:logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = a == 7 || !a < 12; /* { dg-warning "20:logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = (a == 7 * a > 0) || !a < 2; /* { dg-warning "30:logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = (1 > !a) || (!42 > a); /* { dg-warning "24:logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = (!5 > a); /* { dg-warning "11:logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = (!0 > a); /* { dg-warning "11:logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = (!-5 > a); /* { dg-warning "12:logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = (!(5 + 3) > a); /* { dg-warning "17:logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+  r = (!(5 - a) > a); /* { dg-warning "17:logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison" } */
+}
diff --git gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wparentheses-25.C gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wparentheses-25.C
index ab00c25..d9951a4 100644
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wparentheses-25.C
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wparentheses-25.C
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ int foo (int);
 int
 bar (int a, int b, int c)
 {
-  foo (!a & b); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
+  foo (!a & b); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
   foo (!a & (b < c));
   foo (!a & (b > c));
   foo (!a & (b == c));
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ bar (int a, int b, int c)
   foo (!a & !b);
   foo (!(a & b));
   foo ((!a) & b);
-  foo (!a & 2); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
+  foo (!a & 2); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
   foo (!a & (2 < c));
   foo (!a & (2 > c));
   foo (!a & (2 == c));
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ bar (int a, int b, int c)
   foo (!a & !2);
   foo (!(a & 2));
   foo ((!a) & 2);
-  foo (!1 & 2); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
+  foo (!1 & 2); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
   foo (!1 & (2 < c));
   foo (!1 & (2 > c));
   foo (!1 & (2 == c));
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ bar (int a, int b, int c)
   foo (!1 & !2);
   foo (!(1 & 2));
 
-  foo (!a | b); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
+  foo (!a | b); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
   foo (!a | (b < c));
   foo (!a | (b > c));
   foo (!a | (b == c));
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ bar (int a, int b, int c)
   foo (!a | !b);
   foo (!(a | b));
   foo ((!a) | b);
-  foo (!a | 2); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
+  foo (!a | 2); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
   foo (!a | (2 < c));
   foo (!a | (2 > c));
   foo (!a | (2 == c));
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ bar (int a, int b, int c)
   foo (!a | !2);
   foo (!(a | 2));
   foo ((!a) | 2);
-  foo (!1 | 2); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
+  foo (!1 | 2); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
   foo (!1 | (2 < c));
   foo (!1 | (2 > c));
   foo (!1 | (2 == c));
@@ -159,55 +159,55 @@ bar (int a, int b, int c)
 int
 baz (int a, int b, int c)
 {
-  foo (!a & (b << c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & (b >> c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & (b + c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & (b - c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & (b = c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & ~b);      /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & (b & c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & (b | c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & 2);       /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & (2 << c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & (2 >> c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & (2 + c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & (2 - c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & (c = 2)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & ~2);      /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & (2 & c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a & (2 | c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 & (2 << c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 & (2 >> c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 & (2 + c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 & (2 - c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 & (c = 2)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 & ~2);      /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 & (2 & c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 & (2 | c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | (b << c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | (b >> c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | (b + c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | (b - c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | (b = c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | ~b);      /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | (b & c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | (b | c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | (2 << c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | (2 >> c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | (2 + c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | (2 - c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | (c = 2)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | ~2);      /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | (2 & c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!a | (2 | c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 | (2 << c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 | (2 >> c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 | (2 + c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 | (2 - c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 | (c = 2)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 | ~2);      /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 | (2 & c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
-  foo (!1 | (2 | c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" { xfail *-*-* } } */
+  foo (!a & (b << c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & (b >> c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & (b + c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & (b - c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & (b = c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & ~b);      /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & (b & c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & (b | c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & 2);       /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & (2 << c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & (2 >> c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & (2 + c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & (2 - c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & (c = 2)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & ~2);      /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & (2 & c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a & (2 | c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 & (2 << c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 & (2 >> c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 & (2 + c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 & (2 - c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 & (c = 2)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 & ~2);      /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 & (2 & c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 & (2 | c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | (b << c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | (b >> c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | (b + c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | (b - c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | (b = c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | ~b);      /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | (b & c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | (b | c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | (2 << c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | (2 >> c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | (2 + c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | (2 - c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | (c = 2)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | ~2);      /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | (2 & c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!a | (2 | c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 | (2 << c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 | (2 >> c));/* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 | (2 + c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 | (2 - c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 | (c = 2)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 | ~2);      /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 | (2 & c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
+  foo (!1 | (2 | c)); /* { dg-warning "parentheses" "correct warning" } */
   foo ((b << c) & !a);
   foo ((b >> c) & !a);
   foo ((b + c) & !a);

	Marek