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Fix PR rtl-optimization/54871


This is the execution failure of gfortran.dg/vector_subscript_1.f90 on
SPARC/Solaris at -O3 -funroll-loops.  The loop2_unroll dump of the reduced
testcase reads:

Loop 3 is simple:
  simple exit 10 -> 12
  number of iterations: (const_int -1 [0xffffffffffffffff])
  upper bound: 1073741823
  realistic bound: -1

The number of iterations is of course bogus.

The problem is in simplify_using_initial_values: it uses the condition in:

(insn 105 104 106 6 (set (reg:CC 100 %icc)
        (compare:CC (reg:SI 153 [ D.1086 ])
            (reg:SI 229 [ D.1086 ]))) vector_subscript_1.f90:21 1 
{*cmpsi_insn}
     (expr_list:REG_DEAD (reg:SI 229 [ D.1086 ])
        (nil)))

to record an equivalence between (reg:SI 153) and (reg:SI 229) and then:

(insn 179 101 103 6 (set (reg:SI 229 [ D.1086 ])
        (reg:SI 245 [ D.1086 ])) vector_subscript_1.f90:21 -1
     (nil))

plus the equivalence to simplify the niter expression.  But there is:

(insn 104 103 105 6 (set (reg:SI 229 [ D.1086 ])
        (if_then_else:SI (ge:CC (reg:CC 100 %icc)
                (const_int 0 [0]))
            (reg:SI 132 [ D.1086 ])
            (reg:SI 245 [ D.1086 ]))) vector_subscript_1.f90:21 105 
{*movsi_cc_v9}
     (expr_list:REG_EQUAL (if_then_else:SI (ge:CC (reg:CC 100 %icc)
                (const_int 0 [0]))
            (reg:SI 132 [ D.1086 ])
            (const_int 0 [0]))
        (expr_list:REG_DEAD (reg:SI 132 [ D.1086 ])
            (expr_list:REG_DEAD (reg:CC 100 %icc)
                (nil)))))

between the two above instructions, which invalidates the equivalence.
So the equivalence should have been pruned when insn 104 was processed.

The patch also does a bit of cosmetic cleanup in loop-unroll.c, for
example in the dump file.  We have in the loop2_unroll dump of the
original testcase:

;; *** Considering loop 3 ***

;; Considering unrolling loop with constant number of iterations
;; max_unroll 5 (6 copies, initial 5).
;; Decided to unroll the constant times rolling loop, 4 times.

Question for the reader: how many times is the loop unrolled? 4, 5 or 6? :-)

In fact, the "max_unroll" is always equal to the "times" + 1 and "initial"
is an internal initial value for "max_unroll".  Morever, this "max_unroll"
is _not_ equal to the max_unroll in unroll_loop_constant_iterations:

  unsigned max_unroll = loop->lpt_decision.times;

which is equal to the "times" instead.  And we also have comments like:

/* Unroll LOOP with constant number of iterations LOOP->LPT_DECISION.TIMES + 1
  times.

so LOOP->LPT_DECISION.TIMES (the "times" above) isn't really what one might
think it is.  In the end, this is mightily confusing.

Tested on x86_64-suse-linux and SPARC/Solaris, applied on the mainline.


2012-10-13  Eric Botcazou  <ebotcazou@adacore.com>

	PR rtl-optimization/54871
	* loop-iv.c (simplify_using_initial_values): When scanning previous
	basic blocks, prune the recorded conditions if the current insn was
	not used to make a replacement.

	* loop-unroll.c (decide_unroll_constant_iterations): Clean up message.
	(unroll_loop_constant_iterations): Clarify head comment.
	(decide_unroll_runtime_iterations): Clean up message.
	(unroll_loop_runtime_iterations): Clarify head comment.
	(decide_peel_simple): Clean up message.
	(peel_loop_simple): Clarify head comment.
	(decide_unroll_stupid): Clean up message.
	(unroll_loop_stupid): Clarify head comment.


-- 
Eric Botcazou
Index: loop-iv.c
===================================================================
--- loop-iv.c	(revision 192353)
+++ loop-iv.c	(working copy)
@@ -2004,11 +2004,30 @@ simplify_using_initial_values (struct lo
 		}
 	    }
 	  else
-	    /* If we did not use this insn to make a replacement, any overlap
-	       between stores in this insn and our expression will cause the
-	       expression to become invalid.  */
-	    if (for_each_rtx (expr, altered_reg_used, this_altered))
-	      goto out;
+	    {
+	      rtx *pnote, *pnote_next;
+
+	      /* If we did not use this insn to make a replacement, any overlap
+		 between stores in this insn and our expression will cause the
+		 expression to become invalid.  */
+	      if (for_each_rtx (expr, altered_reg_used, this_altered))
+		goto out;
+
+	      /* Likewise for the conditions.  */
+	      for (pnote = &cond_list; *pnote; pnote = pnote_next)
+		{
+		  rtx note = *pnote;
+		  rtx old_cond = XEXP (note, 0);
+
+		  pnote_next = &XEXP (note, 1);
+		  if (for_each_rtx (&old_cond, altered_reg_used, this_altered))
+		    {
+		      *pnote = *pnote_next;
+		      pnote_next = pnote;
+		      free_EXPR_LIST_node (note);
+		    }
+		}
+	    }
 
 	  if (CONSTANT_P (*expr))
 	    goto out;
Index: loop-unroll.c
===================================================================
--- loop-unroll.c	(revision 192353)
+++ loop-unroll.c	(working copy)
@@ -602,26 +602,21 @@ decide_unroll_constant_iterations (struc
 	}
     }
 
-  if (dump_file)
-    fprintf (dump_file, ";; max_unroll %d (%d copies, initial %d).\n",
-	     best_unroll + 1, best_copies, nunroll);
-
   loop->lpt_decision.decision = LPT_UNROLL_CONSTANT;
   loop->lpt_decision.times = best_unroll;
 
   if (dump_file)
-    fprintf (dump_file,
-	     ";; Decided to unroll the constant times rolling loop, %d times.\n",
-	     loop->lpt_decision.times);
+    fprintf (dump_file, ";; Decided to unroll the loop %d times (%d copies).\n",
+	     loop->lpt_decision.times, best_copies);
 }
 
-/* Unroll LOOP with constant number of iterations LOOP->LPT_DECISION.TIMES + 1
-   times.  The transformation does this:
+/* Unroll LOOP with constant number of iterations LOOP->LPT_DECISION.TIMES times.
+   The transformation does this:
 
    for (i = 0; i < 102; i++)
      body;
 
-   ==>
+   ==>  (LOOP->LPT_DECISION.TIMES == 3)
 
    i = 0;
    body; i++;
@@ -671,7 +666,7 @@ unroll_loop_constant_iterations (struct
 	 of exit condition have continuous body after unrolling.  */
 
       if (dump_file)
-	fprintf (dump_file, ";; Condition on beginning of loop.\n");
+	fprintf (dump_file, ";; Condition at beginning of loop.\n");
 
       /* Peel exit_mod iterations.  */
       RESET_BIT (wont_exit, 0);
@@ -713,7 +708,7 @@ unroll_loop_constant_iterations (struct
 	 the loop tests the condition at the end of loop body.  */
 
       if (dump_file)
-	fprintf (dump_file, ";; Condition on end of loop.\n");
+	fprintf (dump_file, ";; Condition at end of loop.\n");
 
       /* We know that niter >= max_unroll + 2; so we do not need to care of
 	 case when we would exit before reaching the loop.  So just peel
@@ -896,9 +891,7 @@ decide_unroll_runtime_iterations (struct
   loop->lpt_decision.times = i - 1;
 
   if (dump_file)
-    fprintf (dump_file,
-	     ";; Decided to unroll the runtime computable "
-	     "times rolling loop, %d times.\n",
+    fprintf (dump_file, ";; Decided to unroll the loop %d times.\n",
 	     loop->lpt_decision.times);
 }
 
@@ -949,14 +942,14 @@ split_edge_and_insert (edge e, rtx insns
   return bb;
 }
 
-/* Unroll LOOP for that we are able to count number of iterations in runtime
-   LOOP->LPT_DECISION.TIMES + 1 times.  The transformation does this (with some
+/* Unroll LOOP for which we are able to count number of iterations in runtime
+   LOOP->LPT_DECISION.TIMES times.  The transformation does this (with some
    extra care for case n < 0):
 
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
      body;
 
-   ==>
+   ==>  (LOOP->LPT_DECISION.TIMES == 3)
 
    i = 0;
    mod = n % 4;
@@ -1314,20 +1307,23 @@ decide_peel_simple (struct loop *loop, i
   loop->lpt_decision.times = npeel;
 
   if (dump_file)
-    fprintf (dump_file, ";; Decided to simply peel the loop, %d times.\n",
+    fprintf (dump_file, ";; Decided to simply peel the loop %d times.\n",
 	     loop->lpt_decision.times);
 }
 
-/* Peel a LOOP LOOP->LPT_DECISION.TIMES times.  The transformation:
+/* Peel a LOOP LOOP->LPT_DECISION.TIMES times.  The transformation does this:
+
    while (cond)
      body;
 
-   ==>
+   ==>  (LOOP->LPT_DECISION.TIMES == 3)
 
    if (!cond) goto end;
    body;
    if (!cond) goto end;
    body;
+   if (!cond) goto end;
+   body;
    while (cond)
      body;
    end: ;
@@ -1464,16 +1460,16 @@ decide_unroll_stupid (struct loop *loop,
   loop->lpt_decision.times = i - 1;
 
   if (dump_file)
-    fprintf (dump_file,
-	     ";; Decided to unroll the loop stupidly, %d times.\n",
+    fprintf (dump_file, ";; Decided to unroll the loop stupidly %d times.\n",
 	     loop->lpt_decision.times);
 }
 
-/* Unroll a LOOP LOOP->LPT_DECISION.TIMES times.  The transformation:
+/* Unroll a LOOP LOOP->LPT_DECISION.TIMES times.  The transformation does this:
+
    while (cond)
      body;
 
-   ==>
+   ==>  (LOOP->LPT_DECISION.TIMES == 3)
 
    while (cond)
      {

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