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[v3] 28811, 54482
- From: Benjamin De Kosnik <bkoz at redhat dot com>
- To: gcc-patches at gcc dot gnu dot org, libstdc++ at gcc dot gnu dot org
- Date: Wed, 19 Sep 2012 19:55:59 -0700
- Subject: [v3] 28811, 54482
Fixes for various shared/static/pic issues, see SUBJECT.
tested x86_64/linux
tested x86_64/linux --with-pic
tested x86_64/linux --without-pic*
tested x86_64/linux --disable-shared
tested x86_64/linux --disable-static
earlier versions tested on cross arm-eabisim
Most of these do what you'd expect. The default is -prefer-pic. Even if
the exact route is sideways and full of libtool mystery....Configuring
without pic, ie, --without-pic, fails earlier (in liblto-plugin), and
is otherwise ignored in non-libtool libraries like libgcc, but can be
simulated and ends up creating an incorrect shared library, as might be
expected. Seems like --disable-shared a better option for that scenario.
I added some notes on the src build machinery to the manual.
There's a lot of fighting libtool here. There's a patch to allow a less tortured mechanism
for setting libtool's compile (not link) output, for both shared and
static compiles. See:
http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2012-09/msg00340.html
This seems like a good idea.
This patch can be considered (c). With the completion of (a), and (b),
the libtool variable overrides in libstdc++/configure.ac can be removed.
If this tortured example proves the case for either a or b to the
libtool maintainers then I'll have accomplished something useful today.
-benjamin
2012-09-19 Benjamin Kosnik <bkoz@redhat.com>
PR libstdc++/28811
PR libstdc++/54482
* configure.ac (glibcxx_lt_pic_flag,
glibcxx_compiler_pic_flag,
glibcxx_compiler_shared_flag): New. Use them.
(lt_prog_compiler_pic_CXX): Set via glibcxx_*_flag(s) above.
(pic_mode): Set to default.
(PIC_CXXFLAGS): Remove.
* Makefile.am (PICFLAG, PICFLAG_FOR_TARGET): Remove. Comment.
* libsupc++/Makefile.am: Use glibcxx_ld_pic_flag and
glibcxx_compiler_shared_flag. Comment.
* src/c++11/Makefile.am: Same.
* src/c++98/Makefile.am: Same.
* src/Makefile.am: Use glibcxx_compiler_pic_flag.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* aclocal.m4: Same.
* configure: Same.
* doc/Makefile.in: Same.
* include/Makefile.in: Same.
* libsupc++/Makefile.in: Same.
* po/Makefile.in: Same.
* python/Makefile.in: Same.
* src/Makefile.in: Same.
* src/c++11/Makefile.in: Same.
* src/c++98/Makefile.in: Same.
* testsuite/Makefile.in: Same.
* src/c++11/compatibility-atomic-c++0x.cc: Use
_GLIBCXX_SHARED instead of PIC to designate shared-only
code blocks.
* src/c++11/compatibility-c++0x.cc: Same.
* src/c++11/compatibility-thread-c++0x.cc: Same.
* src/c++98/compatibility-list-2.cc: Same.
* src/c++98/compatibility.cc: : Same.
* testsuite/17_intro/shared_with_static_deps.cc: New.
* doc/xml/manual/build_hacking.xml: Separate configure from
make/build issues, add build details.
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/Makefile.am b/libstdc++-v3/Makefile.am
index 76ff043..8be4f6c 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/Makefile.am
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/Makefile.am
@@ -152,8 +152,6 @@ AM_MAKEFLAGS = \
"LIBCFLAGS_FOR_TARGET=$(LIBCFLAGS_FOR_TARGET)" \
"MAKE=$(MAKE)" \
"MAKEINFO=$(MAKEINFO) $(MAKEINFOFLAGS)" \
- "PICFLAG=$(PICFLAG)" \
- "PICFLAG_FOR_TARGET=$(PICFLAG_FOR_TARGET)" \
"SHELL=$(SHELL)" \
"RUNTESTFLAGS=$(RUNTESTFLAGS)" \
"exec_prefix=$(exec_prefix)" \
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/configure.ac b/libstdc++-v3/configure.ac
index 3943669..aff19f58 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/configure.ac
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/configure.ac
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ CXXFLAGS="$save_CXXFLAGS"
# up critical shell variables.
GLIBCXX_CONFIGURE
+# Libtool setup.
if test "x${with_newlib}" != "xyes"; then
AC_LIBTOOL_DLOPEN
fi
@@ -96,6 +97,38 @@ ACX_LT_HOST_FLAGS
AC_SUBST(enable_shared)
AC_SUBST(enable_static)
+# libtool variables for C++ shared and position-independent compiles.
+#
+# Use glibcxx_lt_pic_flag to designate the automake variable
+# used to encapsulate the default libtool approach to creating objects
+# with position-independent code. Default: -prefer-pic.
+#
+# Use glibcxx_compiler_shared_flag to designate a compile-time flags for
+# creating shared objects. Default: -D_GLIBCXX_SHARED.
+#
+# Use glibcxx_compiler_pic_flag to designate a compile-time flags for
+# creating position-independent objects. This varies with the target
+# hardware and operating system, but is often: -DPIC -fPIC.
+if test "$enable_shared" = yes; then
+ glibcxx_lt_pic_flag="-prefer-pic"
+ glibcxx_compiler_pic_flag="$lt_prog_compiler_pic_CXX"
+ glibcxx_compiler_shared_flag="-D_GLIBCXX_SHARED"
+
+else
+ glibcxx_lt_pic_flag=
+ glibcxx_compiler_pic_flag=
+ glibcxx_compiler_shared_flag=
+fi
+AC_SUBST(glibcxx_lt_pic_flag)
+AC_SUBST(glibcxx_compiler_pic_flag)
+AC_SUBST(glibcxx_compiler_shared_flag)
+
+# Override the libtool's pic_flag and pic_mode.
+# Do this step after AM_PROG_LIBTOOL, but before AC_OUTPUT.
+# NB: this impacts --with-pic and --without-pic.
+lt_prog_compiler_pic_CXX="$glibcxx_compiler_pic_flag $glibcxx_compiler_shared_flag"
+pic_mode='default'
+
# Eliminate -lstdc++ addition to postdeps for cross compiles.
postdeps_CXX=`echo " $postdeps_CXX " | sed 's, -lstdc++ ,,g'`
@@ -430,13 +463,6 @@ GLIBCXX_EXPORT_INSTALL_INFO
GLIBCXX_EXPORT_INCLUDES
GLIBCXX_EXPORT_FLAGS
-if test "$enable_shared" = yes; then
- PIC_CXXFLAGS="-prefer-pic"
-else
- PIC_CXXFLAGS=
-fi
-AC_SUBST(PIC_CXXFLAGS)
-
dnl In autoconf 2.5x, AC_OUTPUT is replaced by four AC_CONFIG_* macros,
dnl which can all be called multiple times as needed, plus one (different)
dnl AC_OUTPUT macro. This one lists the files to be created:
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/doc/xml/manual/build_hacking.xml b/libstdc++-v3/doc/xml/manual/build_hacking.xml
index daac8c0..771d005 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/doc/xml/manual/build_hacking.xml
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/doc/xml/manual/build_hacking.xml
@@ -8,7 +8,13 @@
C++
</keyword>
<keyword>
- BUILD_HACKING
+ build
+ </keyword>
+ <keyword>
+ configure
+ </keyword>
+ <keyword>
+ hacking
</keyword>
<keyword>
version
@@ -38,7 +44,50 @@
</para>
</section>
-<section xml:id="build_hacking.map"><info><title>Overview: What Comes from Where</title></info>
+<section xml:id="build_hacking.overview">
+<info><title>Overview</title></info>
+
+<section xml:id="build_hacking.overview.basic">
+<info><title>General Process</title></info>
+
+<para>
+ The configure process begins the act of building libstdc++, and is
+ started via:
+</para>
+
+<screen>
+<computeroutput>
+configure
+</computeroutput>
+</screen>
+
+<para>
+The <filename>configure</filename> file is a script generated (via
+<command>autoconf</command>) from the file
+<filename>configure.ac</filename>.
+</para>
+
+
+<para>
+ After the configure process is complete,
+</para>
+
+<screen>
+<computeroutput>
+make all
+</computeroutput>
+</screen>
+
+<para>
+in the build directory starts the build process. The <literal>all</literal> target comes from the <filename>Makefile</filename> file, which is generated via <command>configure</command> from the <filename>Makefile.in</filename> file, which is in turn generated (via
+<command>automake</command>) from the file
+<filename>Makefile.am</filename>.
+</para>
+
+</section>
+
+
+<section xml:id="build_hacking.overview.map"><info><title>What Comes from Where</title></info>
<figure>
@@ -57,19 +106,19 @@
</figure>
<para>
- Regenerate all generated files by using the command sequence
- <code>"autoreconf"</code> at the top level of the libstdc++ source
- directory. The following will also work, but is much more complex:
- <code>"aclocal-1.11 && autoconf-2.64 &&
- autoheader-2.64 && automake-1.11"</code> The version
- numbers may be absent entirely or otherwise vary depending on
- <link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"; xlink:href="http://gcc.gnu.org/install/prerequisites.html";>the
- current requirements</link> and your vendor's choice of
- installation names.
+ Regenerate all generated files by using the command
+ <code>autoreconf</code> at the top level of the libstdc++ source
+ directory.
</para>
</section>
-<section xml:id="build_hacking.scripts"><info><title>Storing Information in non-AC files (like configure.host)</title></info>
+</section> <!-- overview -->
+
+
+<section xml:id="build_hacking.configure">
+<info><title>Configure</title></info>
+
+<section xml:id="build_hacking.configure.scripts"><info><title>Storing Information in non-AC files (like configure.host)</title></info>
<para>
@@ -101,7 +150,7 @@
</para>
</section>
-<section xml:id="build_hacking.conventions"><info><title>Coding and Commenting Conventions</title></info>
+<section xml:id="build_hacking.configure.conventions"><info><title>Coding and Commenting Conventions</title></info>
<para>
@@ -126,7 +175,7 @@
</para>
</section>
-<section xml:id="build_hacking.acinclude"><info><title>The acinclude.m4 layout</title></info>
+<section xml:id="build_hacking.configure.acinclude"><info><title>The acinclude.m4 layout</title></info>
<para>
The nice thing about acinclude.m4/aclocal.m4 is that macros aren't
@@ -217,7 +266,7 @@
</section>
-<section xml:id="build_hacking.enable"><info><title><constant>GLIBCXX_ENABLE</constant>, the <literal>--enable</literal> maker</title></info>
+<section xml:id="build_hacking.configure.enable"><info><title><constant>GLIBCXX_ENABLE</constant>, the <literal>--enable</literal> maker</title></info>
<para>
@@ -351,5 +400,86 @@
</para>
</section>
+</section> <!-- configure -->
+
+<section xml:id="build_hacking.make"><info><title>Make</title></info>
+
+ <para>
+ The build process has to make all of object files needed for
+ static or shared libraries, but first it has to generate some
+ include files. The general order is as follows:
+ </para>
+
+<orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ make include files, make pre-compiled headers
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ make libsupc++
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Generates a libtool convenience library,
+ <filename>libsupc++convenience</filename> with language-support
+ routines. Also generates a freestanding static library,
+ <filename>libsupc++.a</filename>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ make src
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Generates two convenience libraries, one for C++98 and one for
+ C++11, various compability files for shared and static
+ libraries, and then collects all the generated bits and creates
+ the final libstdc++ libraries.
+ </para>
+<orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ make src/c++98
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Generates a libtool convenience library,
+ <filename>libc++98convenience</filename> with language-support
+ routines. Uses the <literal>-std=gnu++98</literal> dialect.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ make src/c++11
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Generates a libtool convenience library,
+ <filename>libc++11convenience</filename> with language-support
+ routines. Uses the <literal>-std=gnu++11</literal> dialect.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ make src
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Generates needed compatibility objects for shared and static
+ libraries. Shared-only code is seggregated at compile-time via
+ the macro <literal>_GLIBCXX_SHARED</literal>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Then, collects all the generated convenience libraries, adds in
+ any required compatibility objects, and creates the final shared
+ and static libraries: <filename>libstdc++.so</filename> and
+ <filename>libstdc++.a</filename>.
+ </para>
+
+ </listitem>
+</orderedlist>
+ </listitem>
+</orderedlist>
+
+</section> <!-- make -->
</section>
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/Makefile.am b/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/Makefile.am
index eaf109e..7c72f58 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/Makefile.am
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/Makefile.am
@@ -98,33 +98,6 @@ sources = \
libsupc___la_SOURCES = $(sources) $(c_sources)
libsupc__convenience_la_SOURCES = $(sources) $(c_sources)
-# AM_CXXFLAGS needs to be in each subdirectory so that it can be
-# modified in a per-library or per-sub-library way. Need to manually
-# set this option because CONFIG_CXXFLAGS has to be after
-# OPTIMIZE_CXXFLAGS on the compile line so that -O2 can be overridden
-# as the occasion call for it.
-AM_CXXFLAGS = \
- $(PIC_CXXFLAGS) \
- $(XTEMPLATE_FLAGS) \
- $(WARN_CXXFLAGS) $(OPTIMIZE_CXXFLAGS) $(CONFIG_CXXFLAGS)
-
-AM_MAKEFLAGS = \
- "gxx_include_dir=$(gxx_include_dir)"
-
-
-# Use special rules for pulling things out of libiberty. These
-# objects should be compiled with the "C" compiler, not the C++
-# compiler, and also should not use the C++ includes.
-C_INCLUDES = -I.. -I$(toplevel_srcdir)/libiberty -I$(toplevel_srcdir)/include
-C_COMPILE = \
- $(CC) $(DEFS) $(C_INCLUDES) \
- $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
-
-# LTCOMPILE is copied from LTCXXCOMPILE below.
-LTCOMPILE = $(LIBTOOL) --tag CC --tag disable-shared $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=compile \
- $(CC) $(DEFS) $(C_INCLUDES) $(PIC_CXXFLAGS) \
- $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
-
cp-demangle.c:
rm -f $@
$(LN_S) $(toplevel_srcdir)/libiberty/cp-demangle.c $@
@@ -155,13 +128,37 @@ nested_exception.lo: nested_exception.cc
nested_exception.o: nested_exception.cc
$(CXXCOMPILE) -std=gnu++0x -c $<
-# Libtool notes
+# AM_CXXFLAGS needs to be in each subdirectory so that it can be
+# modified in a per-library or per-sub-library way. Need to manually
+# set this option because CONFIG_CXXFLAGS has to be after
+# OPTIMIZE_CXXFLAGS on the compile line so that -O2 can be overridden
+# as the occasion call for it.
+AM_CXXFLAGS = \
+ $(glibcxx_lt_pic_flag) $(glibcxx_compiler_shared_flag) \
+ $(XTEMPLATE_FLAGS) \
+ $(WARN_CXXFLAGS) $(OPTIMIZE_CXXFLAGS) $(CONFIG_CXXFLAGS)
+
+AM_MAKEFLAGS = \
+ "gxx_include_dir=$(gxx_include_dir)"
-# 1) Need to explicitly set LTCXXCOMPILE so that AM_CXXFLAGS is
-# last. (That way, things like -O2 passed down from the toplevel can
-# be overridden by --enable-debug.)
-# 2) In general, libtool expects an argument such as `--tag=CXX' when
+# Use special rules for pulling things out of libiberty. These
+# objects should be compiled with the "C" compiler, not the C++
+# compiler, and also should not use the C++ includes.
+C_INCLUDES = -I.. -I$(toplevel_srcdir)/libiberty -I$(toplevel_srcdir)/include
+C_COMPILE = \
+ $(CC) $(DEFS) $(C_INCLUDES) \
+ $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
+
+# LTCOMPILE is copied from LTCXXCOMPILE below.
+LTCOMPILE = $(LIBTOOL) --tag CC --tag disable-shared $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) --mode=compile \
+ $(CC) $(DEFS) $(C_INCLUDES) \
+ $(glibcxx_lt_pic_flag) $(glibcxx_compiler_shared_flag) \
+ $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
+
+# Libtool notes
+
+# 1) In general, libtool expects an argument such as `--tag=CXX' when
# using the C++ compiler, because that will enable the settings
# detected when C++ support was being configured. However, when no
# such flag is given in the command line, libtool attempts to figure
@@ -173,9 +170,18 @@ nested_exception.o: nested_exception.cc
# correct solution is to add `--tag CXX' to LTCXXCOMPILE and maybe
# CXXLINK, just after $(LIBTOOL), so that libtool doesn't have to
# attempt to infer which configuration to use.
-#
-# We have to put --tag disable-shared after --tag CXX lest things
-# CXX undo the affect of disable-shared.
+#
+# The second tag argument, `--tag disable-shared` means that libtool
+# only compiles each source once, for static objects. In actuality,
+# glibcxx_lt_pic_flag and glibcxx_compiler_shared_flag are added to
+# the libtool command that is used create the object, which is
+# suitable for shared libraries. The `--tag disable-shared` must be
+# placed after --tag CXX lest things CXX undo the affect of
+# disable-shared.
+
+# 2) Need to explicitly set LTCXXCOMPILE so that AM_CXXFLAGS is
+# last. (That way, things like -O2 passed down from the toplevel can
+# be overridden by --enable-debug.)
LTCXXCOMPILE = \
$(LIBTOOL) --tag CXX --tag disable-shared \
$(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) \
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/src/Makefile.am b/libstdc++-v3/src/Makefile.am
index 52cf0d5..f64dca4 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/src/Makefile.am
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/src/Makefile.am
@@ -116,22 +116,41 @@ compatibility-thread-c++0x.lo: compatibility-thread-c++0x.cc
compatibility-thread-c++0x.o: compatibility-thread-c++0x.cc
$(CXXCOMPILE) -std=gnu++11 -c $<
-# AM_CXXFLAGS needs to be in each subdirectory so that it can be
+# A note on compatibility and static libraries.
+#
+# static lib == linked against only this version, should not need compat
+# shared lib == linked against potentially all compat versions
+#
+# Thus, the shared libs have more compat symbols, which can be found
+# segregated in the sources with -D_GLIBCXX_SHARED.
+#
+# In the sub-directories of libsupc++, src/c++98, src/c++11, only
+# -prefer-pic objects are generated for the convenience libraries.
+#
+# In the main src directory, make shared and static objects just for
+# the compat libraries. Shared objects are compiled with -prefer-pic
+# -D_GLIBCXX_SHARED and in the .libs sub-directory, static objects are
+# compiled with -prefer-pic (ie, -fPIC but not -D_GLIBCXX_SHARED) and
+# the main src directory.
+#
+# Why are objects destined for libstdc++.a compiled with -fPIC? First,
+# because -fPIC is not harmful to use for objects destined for static
+# libraries. In addition, using -fPIC will allow the use of static
+# libstdc++.a in the creation of other C++ shared libraries.
+
+# AM_CXXFLAGS needs to be in each sub-directory so that it can be
# modified in a per-library or per-sub-library way. Need to manually
# set this option because CONFIG_CXXFLAGS has to be after
# OPTIMIZE_CXXFLAGS on the compile line so that -O2 can be overridden
# as the occasion calls for it.
AM_CXXFLAGS = \
+ $(glibcxx_compiler_pic_flag) \
$(XTEMPLATE_FLAGS) \
$(WARN_CXXFLAGS) $(OPTIMIZE_CXXFLAGS) $(CONFIG_CXXFLAGS)
# Libtool notes
-# 1) Need to explicitly set LTCXXCOMPILE so that AM_CXXFLAGS is
-# last. (That way, things like -O2 passed down from the toplevel can
-# be overridden by --enable-debug.)
-
-# 2) In general, libtool expects an argument such as `--tag=CXX' when
+# 1) In general, libtool expects an argument such as `--tag=CXX' when
# using the C++ compiler, because that will enable the settings
# detected when C++ support was being configured. However, when no
# such flag is given in the command line, libtool attempts to figure
@@ -142,7 +161,19 @@ AM_CXXFLAGS = \
# can't decide which configuration to use, and it gives up. The
# correct solution is to add `--tag CXX' to LTCXXCOMPILE and maybe
# CXXLINK, just after $(LIBTOOL), so that libtool doesn't have to
-# attempt to infer which configuration to use
+# attempt to infer which configuration to use.
+#
+# The second tag argument, `--tag disable-shared` means that libtool
+# only compiles each source once, for static objects. In actuality,
+# glibcxx_lt_pic_flag and glibcxx_compiler_shared_flag are added to
+# the libtool command that is used create the object, which is
+# suitable for shared libraries. The `--tag disable-shared` must be
+# placed after --tag CXX lest things CXX undo the affect of
+# disable-shared.
+
+# 2) Need to explicitly set LTCXXCOMPILE so that AM_CXXFLAGS is
+# last. (That way, things like -O2 passed down from the toplevel can
+# be overridden by --enable-debug.)
LTCXXCOMPILE = \
$(LIBTOOL) --tag CXX \
$(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) \
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/Makefile.am b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/Makefile.am
index 69eb5b6..1e3dd99 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/Makefile.am
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/Makefile.am
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ libc__11convenience_la_SOURCES = $(sources) $(inst_sources)
# as the occasion calls for it.
AM_CXXFLAGS = \
-std=gnu++11 \
- $(PIC_CXXFLAGS) \
+ $(glibcxx_lt_pic_flag) $(glibcxx_compiler_shared_flag) \
$(XTEMPLATE_FLAGS) \
$(WARN_CXXFLAGS) $(OPTIMIZE_CXXFLAGS) $(CONFIG_CXXFLAGS)
@@ -78,11 +78,7 @@ AM_MAKEFLAGS = \
# Libtool notes
-# 1) Need to explicitly set LTCXXCOMPILE so that AM_CXXFLAGS is
-# last. (That way, things like -O2 passed down from the toplevel can
-# be overridden by --enable-debug.)
-
-# 2) In general, libtool expects an argument such as `--tag=CXX' when
+# 1) In general, libtool expects an argument such as `--tag=CXX' when
# using the C++ compiler, because that will enable the settings
# detected when C++ support was being configured. However, when no
# such flag is given in the command line, libtool attempts to figure
@@ -94,8 +90,18 @@ AM_MAKEFLAGS = \
# correct solution is to add `--tag CXX' to LTCXXCOMPILE and maybe
# CXXLINK, just after $(LIBTOOL), so that libtool doesn't have to
# attempt to infer which configuration to use.
-# We have to put --tag disable-shared after --tag CXX lest things
-# CXX undo the affect of disable-shared.
+#
+# The second tag argument, `--tag disable-shared` means that libtool
+# only compiles each source once, for static objects. In actuality,
+# glibcxx_lt_pic_flag and glibcxx_compiler_shared_flag are added to
+# the libtool command that is used create the object, which is
+# suitable for shared libraries. The `--tag disable-shared` must be
+# placed after --tag CXX lest things CXX undo the affect of
+# disable-shared.
+
+# 2) Need to explicitly set LTCXXCOMPILE so that AM_CXXFLAGS is
+# last. (That way, things like -O2 passed down from the toplevel can
+# be overridden by --enable-debug.)
LTCXXCOMPILE = \
$(LIBTOOL) --tag CXX --tag disable-shared \
$(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) \
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/compatibility-atomic-c++0x.cc b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/compatibility-atomic-c++0x.cc
index 8ccad93..3ad0b93 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/compatibility-atomic-c++0x.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/compatibility-atomic-c++0x.cc
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
// XXX GLIBCXX_ABI Deprecated
// gcc-4.7.0
-#ifdef PIC
+#ifdef _GLIBCXX_SHARED
#define LOGSIZE 4
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
// In the future, GLIBCXX_ABI > 6 should remove all uses of
// _GLIBCXX_*_SYMVER macros in this file.
-#if defined(_GLIBCXX_SYMVER_GNU) && defined(PIC) \
+#if defined(_GLIBCXX_SYMVER_GNU) && defined(_GLIBCXX_SHARED) \
&& defined(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_AS_SYMVER_DIRECTIVE) \
&& defined(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_SYMVER_SYMBOL_RENAMING_RUNTIME_SUPPORT)
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/compatibility-c++0x.cc b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/compatibility-c++0x.cc
index bd5dbe0..306bad5 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/compatibility-c++0x.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/compatibility-c++0x.cc
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
# error "compatibility-c++0x.cc must be compiled with -std=gnu++0x"
#endif
-#ifdef PIC
+#ifdef _GLIBCXX_SHARED
namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
{
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/compatibility-thread-c++0x.cc b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/compatibility-thread-c++0x.cc
index e5c7eec..5e87b53 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/compatibility-thread-c++0x.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++11/compatibility-thread-c++0x.cc
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#include <bits/c++config.h>
-#if defined(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_TLS) && defined(PIC)
+#if defined(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_TLS) && defined(_GLIBCXX_SHARED)
#define _GLIBCXX_ASYNC_ABI_COMPAT
#endif
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
// XXX GLIBCXX_ABI Deprecated
// gcc-4.6.0
// <future> export changes
-#if defined(_GLIBCXX_SYMVER_GNU) && defined(PIC) \
+#if defined(_GLIBCXX_SYMVER_GNU) && defined(_GLIBCXX_SHARED) \
&& defined(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_AS_SYMVER_DIRECTIVE) \
&& defined(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_SYMVER_SYMBOL_RENAMING_RUNTIME_SUPPORT)
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_ASM_SYMVER(_ZN9__gnu_cxx15future_categoryE, _ZSt15future_category, GLIB
// gcc-4.6.0
// <mutex> export changes
#if defined(_GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS) && defined(_GLIBCXX_USE_C99_STDINT_TR1)
-#if defined(_GLIBCXX_SYMVER_GNU) && defined(PIC) \
+#if defined(_GLIBCXX_SYMVER_GNU) && defined(_GLIBCXX_SHARED) \
&& defined(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_AS_SYMVER_DIRECTIVE) \
&& defined(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_SYMVER_SYMBOL_RENAMING_RUNTIME_SUPPORT)
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_ASM_SYMVER(_ZN9__gnu_cxx11try_to_lockE, _ZSt11try_to_lock, GLIBCXX_3.4.
// <future> export changes
#if defined(_GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS) && defined(_GLIBCXX_USE_C99_STDINT_TR1) \
&& (ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE > 1)
-#if defined(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_TLS) && defined(PIC)
+#if defined(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_TLS) && defined(_GLIBCXX_SHARED)
namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
{
_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++98/Makefile.am b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++98/Makefile.am
index 05767e9..c153a59 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++98/Makefile.am
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++98/Makefile.am
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ parallel_settings.o: parallel_settings.cc
# OPTIMIZE_CXXFLAGS on the compile line so that -O2 can be overridden
# as the occasion calls for it.
AM_CXXFLAGS = \
- $(PIC_CXXFLAGS) \
+ $(glibcxx_lt_pic_flag) $(glibcxx_compiler_shared_flag) \
$(XTEMPLATE_FLAGS) \
$(WARN_CXXFLAGS) $(OPTIMIZE_CXXFLAGS) $(CONFIG_CXXFLAGS)
@@ -181,11 +181,7 @@ AM_MAKEFLAGS = \
# Libtool notes
-# 1) Need to explicitly set LTCXXCOMPILE so that AM_CXXFLAGS is
-# last. (That way, things like -O2 passed down from the toplevel can
-# be overridden by --enable-debug.)
-
-# 2) In general, libtool expects an argument such as `--tag=CXX' when
+# 1) In general, libtool expects an argument such as `--tag=CXX' when
# using the C++ compiler, because that will enable the settings
# detected when C++ support was being configured. However, when no
# such flag is given in the command line, libtool attempts to figure
@@ -197,8 +193,18 @@ AM_MAKEFLAGS = \
# correct solution is to add `--tag CXX' to LTCXXCOMPILE and maybe
# CXXLINK, just after $(LIBTOOL), so that libtool doesn't have to
# attempt to infer which configuration to use.
-# We have to put --tag disable-shared after --tag CXX lest things
-# CXX undo the affect of disable-shared.
+#
+# The second tag argument, `--tag disable-shared` means that libtool
+# only compiles each source once, for static objects. In actuality,
+# glibcxx_lt_pic_flag and glibcxx_compiler_shared_flag are added to
+# the libtool command that is used create the object, which is
+# suitable for shared libraries. The `--tag disable-shared` must be
+# placed after --tag CXX lest things CXX undo the affect of
+# disable-shared.
+
+# 2) Need to explicitly set LTCXXCOMPILE so that AM_CXXFLAGS is
+# last. (That way, things like -O2 passed down from the toplevel can
+# be overridden by --enable-debug.)
LTCXXCOMPILE = \
$(LIBTOOL) --tag CXX --tag disable-shared \
$(AM_LIBTOOLFLAGS) $(LIBTOOLFLAGS) \
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++98/compatibility-list-2.cc b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++98/compatibility-list-2.cc
index 975450c..0e118ff 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++98/compatibility-list-2.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++98/compatibility-list-2.cc
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
#include <bits/move.h>
-#ifdef PIC
+#ifdef _GLIBCXX_SHARED
#ifndef _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_COMPAT
# define _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_COMPAT
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++98/compatibility.cc b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++98/compatibility.cc
index 38d9e4b..9f423d0 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/src/c++98/compatibility.cc
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/src/c++98/compatibility.cc
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
#include <bits/c++config.h>
-#if defined(_GLIBCXX_SYMVER_GNU) && defined(PIC) \
+#if defined(_GLIBCXX_SYMVER_GNU) && defined(_GLIBCXX_SHARED) \
&& defined(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_AS_SYMVER_DIRECTIVE)\
&& defined(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_SYMVER_SYMBOL_RENAMING_RUNTIME_SUPPORT)
#define istreambuf_iterator istreambuf_iteratorXX
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
// NB: These symbols renames should go into the shared library only,
// and only those shared libraries that support versioning.
-#if defined(_GLIBCXX_SYMVER_GNU) && defined(PIC) \
+#if defined(_GLIBCXX_SYMVER_GNU) && defined(_GLIBCXX_SHARED) \
&& defined(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_AS_SYMVER_DIRECTIVE) \
&& defined(_GLIBCXX_HAVE_SYMVER_SYMBOL_RENAMING_RUNTIME_SUPPORT)
@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ extern __attribute__((used, weak)) const void * const _ZTIPKe[4]
#endif // _GLIBCXX_LONG_DOUBLE_COMPAT
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_SYMVER_DARWIN
-#if (defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__)) && defined(PIC)
+#if (defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__)) && defined(_GLIBCXX_SHARED)
/* __eprintf shouldn't have been made visible from libstdc++, or
anywhere, but on Mac OS X 10.4 it was defined in
libstdc++.6.0.3.dylib; so on that platform we have to keep defining
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/17_intro/shared_with_static_deps.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/17_intro/shared_with_static_deps.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7feac92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/17_intro/shared_with_static_deps.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// { dg-do link }
+// { dg-require-static-libstdcxx }
+// { dg-require-sharedlib "" }
+// { dg-require-effective-target fpic }
+// { dg-options "-shared -fPIC -static-libgcc -static-libstdc++" }
+
+// Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+//
+// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
+// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+// any later version.
+
+// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+// with this library; see the file COPYING3. If not see
+// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
+
+// libstdc++/28811 --with-pic vs. static linking
+#include <iostream>
+#include <locale>
+
+int main()
+{
+ std::locale c __attribute__((unused)) = std::locale::classic();
+ std::cout << "i am old-skool\n";
+ return 0;
+}