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[gcov] fix program detection
- From: Nathan Sidwell <nathan at acm dot org>
- To: GCC Patches <gcc-patches at gcc dot gnu dot org>
- Date: Fri, 30 Dec 2011 18:16:56 +0000
- Subject: [gcov] fix program detection
I've committed this patch which does 2 things in libgcov:
1) Robustifies the error recovery if malloc fails during buffering coverage
data. It also generates more informative error messages.
2) Fixes a long standing bug regarding detecting when an object file is used in
multiple programs. Consider a program made of a.o and b.o. If b.c is edited
and a new b.o generated, the resulting program needs to be considered as a
different program to the original program. Not doing so can result in an
erroneous merge error on a.o's coverage data as the program's counts can have
changed. Previously we just used the set of object file names to detect a
different program, but this example shows that filenames are insufficient (and
essentially irrelevant) for this purpose. This patch uses the actual coverage
data of the entire program to generate a crc, and verifies the expected coverage
counts up front. Notice this example is not contrived -- it's what the usually
happens with a make-based build system.
built and tested on i686-pc-linux-gnu.
nathan
2011-12-30 Nathan Sidwell <nathan@acm.org>
* libgcov.c (gcov_crc32): Remove global var.
(free_fn_data): New function.
(buffer_fn_data): Pass in filename, more robust error recovery.
(crc32_unsigned): New function.
(gcov_exit): More robust detection of new program. More robust
error recovery.
(__gcov_init): Do not update program's crc here.
Index: libgcc/libgcov.c
===================================================================
--- libgcc/libgcov.c (revision 182730)
+++ libgcc/libgcov.c (working copy)
@@ -89,10 +89,6 @@ struct gcov_fn_buffer
/* Chain of per-object gcov structures. */
static struct gcov_info *gcov_list;
-/* A program checksum allows us to distinguish program data for an
- object file included in multiple programs. */
-static gcov_unsigned_t gcov_crc32;
-
/* Size of the longest file name. */
static size_t gcov_max_filename = 0;
@@ -143,22 +139,41 @@ create_file_directory (char *filename)
#endif
}
+static struct gcov_fn_buffer *
+free_fn_data (const struct gcov_info *gi_ptr, struct gcov_fn_buffer *buffer,
+ unsigned limit)
+{
+ struct gcov_fn_buffer *next;
+ unsigned ix, n_ctr = 0;
+
+ if (!buffer)
+ return 0;
+ next = buffer->next;
+
+ for (ix = 0; ix != limit; ix++)
+ if (gi_ptr->merge[ix])
+ free (buffer->info.ctrs[n_ctr++].values);
+ free (buffer);
+ return next;
+}
+
static struct gcov_fn_buffer **
-buffer_fn_data (struct gcov_info *gi_ptr, struct gcov_fn_buffer **end_ptr,
- unsigned fn_ix)
+buffer_fn_data (const char *filename, const struct gcov_info *gi_ptr,
+ struct gcov_fn_buffer **end_ptr, unsigned fn_ix)
{
- unsigned n_ctrs = 0, ix;
+ unsigned n_ctrs = 0, ix = 0;
struct gcov_fn_buffer *fn_buffer;
+ unsigned len;
for (ix = GCOV_COUNTERS; ix--;)
if (gi_ptr->merge[ix])
n_ctrs++;
- fn_buffer = (struct gcov_fn_buffer *)malloc
- (sizeof (*fn_buffer) + sizeof (fn_buffer->info.ctrs[0]) * n_ctrs);
+ len = sizeof (*fn_buffer) + sizeof (fn_buffer->info.ctrs[0]) * n_ctrs;
+ fn_buffer = (struct gcov_fn_buffer *)malloc (len);
if (!fn_buffer)
- return 0; /* We'll horribly fail. */
+ goto fail;
fn_buffer->next = 0;
fn_buffer->fn_ix = fn_ix;
@@ -175,16 +190,17 @@ buffer_fn_data (struct gcov_info *gi_ptr
continue;
if (gcov_read_unsigned () != GCOV_TAG_FOR_COUNTER (ix))
- goto fail;
-
- length = GCOV_TAG_COUNTER_NUM (gcov_read_unsigned ());
- values = (gcov_type *)malloc (length * sizeof (gcov_type));
- if (!values)
{
- while (n_ctrs--)
- free (fn_buffer->info.ctrs[n_ctrs].values);
+ len = 0;
goto fail;
}
+
+ length = GCOV_TAG_COUNTER_NUM (gcov_read_unsigned ());
+ len = length * sizeof (gcov_type);
+ values = (gcov_type *)malloc (len);
+ if (!values)
+ goto fail;
+
fn_buffer->info.ctrs[n_ctrs].num = length;
fn_buffer->info.ctrs[n_ctrs].values = values;
@@ -197,8 +213,29 @@ buffer_fn_data (struct gcov_info *gi_ptr
return &fn_buffer->next;
fail:
- free (fn_buffer);
- return 0;
+ fprintf (stderr, "profiling:%s:Function %u %s %u \n", filename, fn_ix,
+ len ? "cannot allocate" : "counter mismatch", len ? len : ix);
+
+ return (struct gcov_fn_buffer **)free_fn_data (gi_ptr, fn_buffer, ix);
+}
+
+/* Add an unsigned value to the current crc */
+
+static gcov_unsigned_t
+crc32_unsigned (gcov_unsigned_t crc32, gcov_unsigned_t value)
+{
+ unsigned ix;
+
+ for (ix = 32; ix--; value <<= 1)
+ {
+ unsigned feedback;
+
+ feedback = (value ^ crc32) & 0x80000000 ? 0x04c11db7 : 0;
+ crc32 <<= 1;
+ crc32 ^= feedback;
+ }
+
+ return crc32;
}
/* Check if VERSION of the info block PTR matches libgcov one.
@@ -241,41 +278,56 @@ gcov_exit (void)
struct gcov_summary all_prg; /* summary for all instances of program. */
struct gcov_ctr_summary *cs_ptr;
const struct gcov_ctr_info *ci_ptr;
- unsigned t_ix, f_ix;
+ unsigned t_ix;
+ int f_ix;
gcov_unsigned_t c_num;
const char *gcov_prefix;
int gcov_prefix_strip = 0;
size_t prefix_length;
char *gi_filename, *gi_filename_up;
+ gcov_unsigned_t crc32 = 0;
memset (&all_prg, 0, sizeof (all_prg));
/* Find the totals for this execution. */
memset (&this_prg, 0, sizeof (this_prg));
for (gi_ptr = gcov_list; gi_ptr; gi_ptr = gi_ptr->next)
- for (f_ix = 0; f_ix != gi_ptr->n_functions; f_ix++)
- {
- gfi_ptr = gi_ptr->functions[f_ix];
-
- if (!gfi_ptr || gfi_ptr->key != gi_ptr)
- continue;
-
- ci_ptr = gfi_ptr->ctrs;
- for (t_ix = 0; t_ix != GCOV_COUNTERS_SUMMABLE; t_ix++)
- {
- if (!gi_ptr->merge[t_ix])
- continue;
+ {
+ crc32 = crc32_unsigned (crc32, gi_ptr->stamp);
+ crc32 = crc32_unsigned (crc32, gi_ptr->n_functions);
+
+ for (f_ix = 0; (unsigned)f_ix != gi_ptr->n_functions; f_ix++)
+ {
+ gfi_ptr = gi_ptr->functions[f_ix];
- cs_ptr = &this_prg.ctrs[t_ix];
- cs_ptr->num += ci_ptr->num;
- for (c_num = 0; c_num < ci_ptr->num; c_num++)
- {
- cs_ptr->sum_all += ci_ptr->values[c_num];
- if (cs_ptr->run_max < ci_ptr->values[c_num])
- cs_ptr->run_max = ci_ptr->values[c_num];
- }
- ci_ptr++;
- }
- }
+ if (gfi_ptr && gfi_ptr->key != gi_ptr)
+ gfi_ptr = 0;
+
+ crc32 = crc32_unsigned (crc32, gfi_ptr ? gfi_ptr->cfg_checksum : 0);
+ crc32 = crc32_unsigned (crc32,
+ gfi_ptr ? gfi_ptr->lineno_checksum : 0);
+ if (!gfi_ptr)
+ continue;
+
+ ci_ptr = gfi_ptr->ctrs;
+ for (t_ix = 0; t_ix != GCOV_COUNTERS_SUMMABLE; t_ix++)
+ {
+ if (!gi_ptr->merge[t_ix])
+ continue;
+
+ cs_ptr = &this_prg.ctrs[t_ix];
+ cs_ptr->num += ci_ptr->num;
+ crc32 = crc32_unsigned (crc32, ci_ptr->num);
+
+ for (c_num = 0; c_num < ci_ptr->num; c_num++)
+ {
+ cs_ptr->sum_all += ci_ptr->values[c_num];
+ if (cs_ptr->run_max < ci_ptr->values[c_num])
+ cs_ptr->run_max = ci_ptr->values[c_num];
+ }
+ ci_ptr++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
{
/* Check if the level of dirs to strip off specified. */
@@ -400,7 +452,7 @@ gcov_exit (void)
goto rewrite;
/* Look for program summary. */
- for (f_ix = ~0u;;)
+ for (f_ix = 0;;)
{
struct gcov_summary tmp;
@@ -409,29 +461,35 @@ gcov_exit (void)
if (tag != GCOV_TAG_PROGRAM_SUMMARY)
break;
+ f_ix--;
length = gcov_read_unsigned ();
if (length != GCOV_TAG_SUMMARY_LENGTH)
goto read_mismatch;
gcov_read_summary (&tmp);
if ((error = gcov_is_error ()))
goto read_error;
- if (!summary_pos && tmp.checksum == gcov_crc32)
- {
- prg = tmp;
- summary_pos = eof_pos;
- }
+ if (summary_pos || tmp.checksum != crc32)
+ goto next_summary;
+
+ for (t_ix = 0; t_ix != GCOV_COUNTERS_SUMMABLE; t_ix++)
+ if (tmp.ctrs[t_ix].num != this_prg.ctrs[t_ix].num)
+ goto next_summary;
+ prg = tmp;
+ summary_pos = eof_pos;
+
+ next_summary:;
}
/* Merge execution counts for each function. */
- for (f_ix = 0; f_ix != gi_ptr->n_functions;
+ for (f_ix = 0; (unsigned)f_ix != gi_ptr->n_functions;
f_ix++, tag = gcov_read_unsigned ())
{
gfi_ptr = gi_ptr->functions[f_ix];
if (tag != GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION)
goto read_mismatch;
- length = gcov_read_unsigned ();
+ length = gcov_read_unsigned ();
if (!length)
/* This function did not appear in the other program.
We have nothing to merge. */
@@ -447,15 +505,23 @@ gcov_exit (void)
it back out -- we'll be inserting data before
this point, so cannot simply keep the data in the
file. */
- fn_tail = buffer_fn_data (gi_ptr, fn_tail, f_ix);
+ fn_tail = buffer_fn_data (gi_filename,
+ gi_ptr, fn_tail, f_ix);
if (!fn_tail)
goto read_mismatch;
continue;
}
- if (gcov_read_unsigned () != gfi_ptr->ident
- || gcov_read_unsigned () != gfi_ptr->lineno_checksum
- || gcov_read_unsigned () != gfi_ptr->cfg_checksum)
+ length = gcov_read_unsigned ();
+ if (length != gfi_ptr->ident)
+ goto read_mismatch;
+
+ length = gcov_read_unsigned ();
+ if (length != gfi_ptr->lineno_checksum)
+ goto read_mismatch;
+
+ length = gcov_read_unsigned ();
+ if (length != gfi_ptr->cfg_checksum)
goto read_mismatch;
ci_ptr = gfi_ptr->ctrs;
@@ -481,8 +547,9 @@ gcov_exit (void)
if (tag)
{
read_mismatch:;
- fprintf (stderr, "profiling:%s:Merge mismatch for %s\n",
- gi_filename, f_ix + 1 ? "function" : "summaries");
+ fprintf (stderr, "profiling:%s:Merge mismatch for %s %u\n",
+ gi_filename, f_ix >= 0 ? "function" : "summary",
+ f_ix < 0 ? -1 - f_ix : f_ix);
goto read_fatal;
}
}
@@ -492,9 +559,7 @@ gcov_exit (void)
fprintf (stderr, "profiling:%s:%s merging\n", gi_filename,
error < 0 ? "Overflow": "Error");
- read_fatal:;
- gcov_close ();
- continue;
+ goto read_fatal;
rewrite:;
gcov_rewrite ();
@@ -515,8 +580,6 @@ gcov_exit (void)
{
if (!cs_prg->runs++)
cs_prg->num = cs_tprg->num;
- else if (cs_prg->num != cs_tprg->num)
- goto read_mismatch;
cs_prg->sum_all += cs_tprg->sum_all;
if (cs_prg->run_max < cs_tprg->run_max)
cs_prg->run_max = cs_tprg->run_max;
@@ -538,7 +601,7 @@ gcov_exit (void)
}
}
- prg.checksum = gcov_crc32;
+ prg.checksum = crc32;
/* Write out the data. */
if (!eof_pos)
@@ -557,11 +620,11 @@ gcov_exit (void)
gcov_seek (eof_pos);
/* Write execution counts for each function. */
- for (f_ix = 0; f_ix < gi_ptr->n_functions; f_ix++)
+ for (f_ix = 0; (unsigned)f_ix != gi_ptr->n_functions; f_ix++)
{
unsigned buffered = 0;
- if (fn_buffer && fn_buffer->fn_ix == f_ix)
+ if (fn_buffer && fn_buffer->fn_ix == (unsigned)f_ix)
{
/* Buffered data from another program. */
buffered = 1;
@@ -597,19 +660,18 @@ gcov_exit (void)
gcov_type *c_ptr = ci_ptr->values;
while (n_counts--)
gcov_write_counter (*c_ptr++);
- if (buffered)
- free (ci_ptr->values);
ci_ptr++;
}
if (buffered)
- {
- struct gcov_fn_buffer *tmp = fn_buffer;
- fn_buffer = fn_buffer->next;
- free (tmp);
- }
+ fn_buffer = free_fn_data (gi_ptr, fn_buffer, GCOV_COUNTERS);
}
gcov_write_unsigned (0);
+
+ read_fatal:;
+ while (fn_buffer)
+ fn_buffer = free_fn_data (gi_ptr, fn_buffer, GCOV_COUNTERS);
+
if ((error = gcov_close ()))
fprintf (stderr, error < 0 ?
"profiling:%s:Overflow writing\n" :
@@ -628,32 +690,12 @@ __gcov_init (struct gcov_info *info)
return;
if (gcov_version (info, info->version, 0))
{
- const char *ptr = info->filename;
- gcov_unsigned_t crc32 = gcov_crc32;
- size_t filename_length = strlen(info->filename);
+ size_t filename_length = strlen(info->filename);
/* Refresh the longest file name information */
if (filename_length > gcov_max_filename)
gcov_max_filename = filename_length;
- do
- {
- unsigned ix;
- gcov_unsigned_t value = *ptr << 24;
-
- for (ix = 8; ix--; value <<= 1)
- {
- gcov_unsigned_t feedback;
-
- feedback = (value ^ crc32) & 0x80000000 ? 0x04c11db7 : 0;
- crc32 <<= 1;
- crc32 ^= feedback;
- }
- }
- while (*ptr++);
-
- gcov_crc32 = crc32;
-
if (!gcov_list)
atexit (gcov_exit);