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Fix PR rtl-optimization/51667


This fixes an oversight we made when turning the original ZEE pass into the 
more general REE pass.  In the former, all extensions considered were of the 
same kind (zero-extension from SImode to DImode) whereas, in the latter, they 
can be of any kind.  The code was implicitly relying on the former property.
The patch makes is so that each definition insn is associated with only one 
kind of extension; this is obviously quite conservative, but still strictly 
more powerful than the original pass.  In the process, several convoluted 
implementation patterns are replaced with more straightforward ones.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-suse-linux, applied on the mainline.


2011-12-27  Eric Botcazou  <ebotcazou@adacore.com>

	PR rtl-optimization/51667
	* ree.c (insn_merge_code): Delete.
	(is_insn_merge_attempted): Likewise.
	(get_insn_status): Likewise.
	(set_insn_status): Likewise.
	(struct ext_cand): Add CODE and MODE fields.
	(combine_set_extend): Rename to...
	(combine_set_extension): ...this.  Use above fields and tidy up.
	(transform_ifelse): Likewise.
	(get_defs): Return the chain of definitions.
	(is_this_a_cmove): Merge into...
	(is_cond_copy_insn): ...this.  Return bool.
	(make_defs_and_copies_lists): Adjust calls to get_defs and simplify.
	(merge_def_and_ext): Adjust call to combine_set_extend.
	(combine_reaching_defs): Remove calls to {g|s}et_insn_status.
	(struct extend_info): Rename to...
	(struct re_info): ...this.  Add DEF_MAP field.
	(add_ext_candidate): Merge into...
	(add_removable_extension): ...this.  Adjust calls to get_defs.  Ensure
	reaching definitions are associated with only one kind of extension.
	(find_removable_extensions): Create and destroy the definition map.
	(find_and_remove_re): Return void.  Change 'long' variables to 'int'.
	Do not deal with is_insn_merge_attempted.


2011-12-27  Eric Botcazou  <ebotcazou@adacore.com>

	* gcc.c-torture/execute/20111227-1.c: New test.


-- 
Eric Botcazou

-- 
Eric Botcazou
Index: ree.c
===================================================================
--- ree.c	(revision 182676)
+++ ree.c	(working copy)
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 /* Redundant Extension Elimination pass for the GNU compiler.
-  Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-  Contributed by Ilya Enkovich (ilya.enkovich@intel.com)
+   Copyright (C) 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Contributed by Ilya Enkovich (ilya.enkovich@intel.com)
 
-  Based on the Redundant Zero-extension elimination pass contributed by
-  Sriraman Tallam (tmsriram@google.com) and Silvius Rus (rus@google.com).
+   Based on the Redundant Zero-extension elimination pass contributed by
+   Sriraman Tallam (tmsriram@google.com) and Silvius Rus (rus@google.com).
 
 This file is part of GCC.
 
@@ -71,11 +71,11 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.
    extension differ from the other instructions.  For instance, the
    instruction *cmov ebx, eax*
    zero-extends eax onto rax only when the move from ebx to eax happens.
-   Otherwise, eax may not be zero-extended.  Consider conditional move as
+   Otherwise, eax may not be zero-extended.  Consider conditional moves as
    RTL instructions of the form
    (set (reg:SI x) (if_then_else (cond) (reg:SI y) (reg:SI z))).
    This pass tries to merge an extension with a conditional move by
-   actually merging the defintions of y and z with an extension and then
+   actually merging the definitions of y and z with an extension and then
    converting the conditional move into :
    (set (reg:DI x) (if_then_else (cond) (reg:DI y) (reg:DI z))).
    Since registers y and z are extended, register x will also be extended
@@ -105,13 +105,13 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.
      ........
      400315:       b8 4e 00 00 00          mov    $0x4e,%eax
      40031a:       0f af f8                imul   %eax,%edi
-     40031d:       89 ff                   mov    %edi,%edi  --> Useless extend
+     40031d:       89 ff                   mov    %edi,%edi - useless extension
      40031f:       8b 04 bd 60 19 40 00    mov    0x401960(,%rdi,4),%eax
      400326:       c3                      retq
      ......
      400330:       ba 2d 00 00 00          mov    $0x2d,%edx
      400335:       0f af fa                imul   %edx,%edi
-     400338:       89 ff                   mov    %edi,%edi  --> Useless extend
+     400338:       89 ff                   mov    %edi,%edi - useless extension
      40033a:       8b 04 bd 60 19 40 00    mov    0x401960(,%rdi,4),%eax
      400341:       c3                      retq
 
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.
      400365:       29 f0                   sub    %esi,%eax
      400367:       83 ff 65                cmp    $0x65,%edi
      40036a:       0f 43 c2                cmovae %edx,%eax
-     40036d:       89 c0                   mov    %eax,%eax  --> Useless extend
+     40036d:       89 c0                   mov    %eax,%eax - useless extension
      40036f:       c3                      retq
 
    $ gcc -O2 -free bad_code.c
@@ -188,8 +188,8 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.
     10:   0f b6 0e                movzbl (%rsi),%ecx
     13:   0f b6 46 01             movzbl 0x1(%rsi),%eax
     17:   48 83 c6 02             add    $0x2,%rsi
-    1b:   0f b6 c9                movzbl %cl,%ecx  --> Useless extend
-    1e:   0f b6 c0                movzbl %al,%eax  --> Useless extend
+    1b:   0f b6 c9                movzbl %cl,%ecx - useless extension
+    1e:   0f b6 c0                movzbl %al,%eax - useless extension
     21:   69 c9 8b 4c 00 00       imul   $0x4c8b,%ecx,%ecx
     27:   69 c0 46 96 00 00       imul   $0x9646,%eax,%eax
 
@@ -245,52 +245,28 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.
 #include "df.h"
 #include "cgraph.h"
 
-/* This says if a register is newly created for the purpose of
-   extension.  */
+/* This structure represents a candidate for elimination.  */
 
-enum insn_merge_code
+typedef struct GTY(()) ext_cand
 {
-  MERGE_NOT_ATTEMPTED = 0,
-  MERGE_SUCCESS
-};
+  /* The expression.  */
+  const_rtx expr;
 
-/* This structure is used to hold data about candidate for
-   elimination.  */
+  /* The kind of extension.  */
+  enum rtx_code code;
 
-typedef struct GTY(()) ext_cand
-{
+  /* The destination mode.  */
+  enum machine_mode mode;
+
+  /* The instruction where it lives.  */
   rtx insn;
-  const_rtx expr;
-  enum machine_mode src_mode;
-} ext_cand, *ext_cand_ref;
+} ext_cand;
 
 DEF_VEC_O(ext_cand);
 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O(ext_cand, heap);
 
-/* This says if a INSN UID or its definition has already been merged
-   with a extension or not.  */
-
-static enum insn_merge_code *is_insn_merge_attempted;
 static int max_insn_uid;
 
-/* Return the merge code status for INSN.  */
-
-static enum insn_merge_code
-get_insn_status (rtx insn)
-{
-  gcc_assert (INSN_UID (insn) < max_insn_uid);
-  return is_insn_merge_attempted[INSN_UID (insn)];
-}
-
-/* Set the merge code status of INSN to CODE.  */
-
-static void
-set_insn_status (rtx insn, enum insn_merge_code code)
-{
-  gcc_assert (INSN_UID (insn) < max_insn_uid);
-  is_insn_merge_attempted[INSN_UID (insn)] = code;
-}
-
 /* Given a insn (CURR_INSN), an extension candidate for removal (CAND)
    and a pointer to the SET rtx (ORIG_SET) that needs to be modified,
    this code modifies the SET rtx to a new SET rtx that extends the
@@ -302,97 +278,80 @@ set_insn_status (rtx insn, enum insn_mer
    (set (reg a) (expression))
 
    Transform :
-   (set (reg a) (extend (expression)))
+   (set (reg a) (any_extend (expression)))
 
    Special Cases :
-   If the expression is a constant or another extend directly
+   If the expression is a constant or another extension, then directly
    assign it to the register.  */
 
 static bool
-combine_set_extend (ext_cand_ref cand, rtx curr_insn, rtx *orig_set)
+combine_set_extension (ext_cand *cand, rtx curr_insn, rtx *orig_set)
 {
-  rtx temp_extension, simplified_temp_extension, new_set, new_const_int;
-  rtx orig_src, cand_src;
-  rtx newreg;
-  enum machine_mode dst_mode = GET_MODE (SET_DEST (cand->expr));
-
-  /* Change the SET rtx and validate it.  */
-  orig_src = SET_SRC (*orig_set);
-  cand_src = SET_SRC (cand->expr);
-  new_set = NULL_RTX;
-
-  newreg = gen_rtx_REG (dst_mode, REGNO (SET_DEST (*orig_set)));
-
-  /* Merge constants by directly moving the constant into the
-     register under some conditions.  */
+  rtx orig_src = SET_SRC (*orig_set);
+  rtx new_reg = gen_rtx_REG (cand->mode, REGNO (SET_DEST (*orig_set)));
+  rtx new_set;
 
+  /* Merge constants by directly moving the constant into the register under
+     some conditions.  Recall that RTL constants are sign-extended.  */
   if (GET_CODE (orig_src) == CONST_INT
-      && HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (dst_mode))
+      && HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT >= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (cand->mode))
     {
-      if (INTVAL (orig_src) >= 0 || GET_CODE (cand_src) == SIGN_EXTEND)
-	new_set = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, newreg, orig_src);
+      if (INTVAL (orig_src) >= 0 || cand->code == SIGN_EXTEND)
+	new_set = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, new_reg, orig_src);
       else
 	{
 	  /* Zero-extend the negative constant by masking out the bits outside
 	     the source mode.  */
 	  enum machine_mode src_mode = GET_MODE (SET_DEST (*orig_set));
-	  new_const_int
+	  rtx new_const_int
 	    = GEN_INT (INTVAL (orig_src) & GET_MODE_MASK (src_mode));
-	  new_set = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, newreg, new_const_int);
+	  new_set = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, new_reg, new_const_int);
 	}
     }
   else if (GET_MODE (orig_src) == VOIDmode)
     {
-      /* This is mostly due to a call insn that should not be
-	 optimized.  */
-
+      /* This is mostly due to a call insn that should not be optimized.  */
       return false;
     }
-  else if (GET_CODE (orig_src) == GET_CODE (cand_src))
+  else if (GET_CODE (orig_src) == cand->code)
     {
-      /* Here is a sequence of two extensions.  Try to merge them into a
-	 single one.  */
-
-      temp_extension
-	= gen_rtx_fmt_e (GET_CODE (orig_src), dst_mode, XEXP (orig_src, 0));
-      simplified_temp_extension = simplify_rtx (temp_extension);
+      /* Here is a sequence of two extensions.  Try to merge them.  */
+      rtx temp_extension
+	= gen_rtx_fmt_e (cand->code, cand->mode, XEXP (orig_src, 0));
+      rtx simplified_temp_extension = simplify_rtx (temp_extension);
       if (simplified_temp_extension)
         temp_extension = simplified_temp_extension;
-      new_set = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, newreg, temp_extension);
+      new_set = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, new_reg, temp_extension);
     }
   else if (GET_CODE (orig_src) == IF_THEN_ELSE)
     {
       /* Only IF_THEN_ELSE of phi-type copies are combined.  Otherwise,
          in general, IF_THEN_ELSE should not be combined.  */
-
       return false;
     }
   else
     {
-      /* This is the normal case we expect.  */
-
-      temp_extension
-	= gen_rtx_fmt_e (GET_CODE (cand_src), dst_mode, orig_src);
-      simplified_temp_extension = simplify_rtx (temp_extension);
+      /* This is the normal case.  */
+      rtx temp_extension
+	= gen_rtx_fmt_e (cand->code, cand->mode, orig_src);
+      rtx simplified_temp_extension = simplify_rtx (temp_extension);
       if (simplified_temp_extension)
         temp_extension = simplified_temp_extension;
-      new_set = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, newreg, temp_extension);
+      new_set = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, new_reg, temp_extension);
     }
 
-  gcc_assert (new_set != NULL_RTX);
-
   /* This change is a part of a group of changes.  Hence,
      validate_change will not try to commit the change.  */
-
   if (validate_change (curr_insn, orig_set, new_set, true))
     {
       if (dump_file)
         {
-          fprintf (dump_file, "Merged Instruction with EXTEND:\n");
+          fprintf (dump_file, "Merged instruction with extension:\n");
           print_rtl_single (dump_file, curr_insn);
         }
       return true;
     }
+
   return false;
 }
 
@@ -405,7 +364,7 @@ combine_set_extend (ext_cand_ref cand, r
    DEF_INSN is the if_then_else insn.  */
 
 static bool
-transform_ifelse (ext_cand_ref cand, rtx def_insn)
+transform_ifelse (ext_cand *cand, rtx def_insn)
 {
   rtx set_insn = PATTERN (def_insn);
   rtx srcreg, dstreg, srcreg2;
@@ -413,250 +372,172 @@ transform_ifelse (ext_cand_ref cand, rtx
   rtx ifexpr;
   rtx cond;
   rtx new_set;
-  enum machine_mode dst_mode = GET_MODE (SET_DEST (cand->expr));
 
   gcc_assert (GET_CODE (set_insn) == SET);
+
   cond = XEXP (SET_SRC (set_insn), 0);
   dstreg = SET_DEST (set_insn);
   srcreg = XEXP (SET_SRC (set_insn), 1);
   srcreg2 = XEXP (SET_SRC (set_insn), 2);
-  map_srcreg = gen_rtx_REG (dst_mode, REGNO (srcreg));
-  map_srcreg2 = gen_rtx_REG (dst_mode, REGNO (srcreg2));
-  map_dstreg = gen_rtx_REG (dst_mode, REGNO (dstreg));
-  ifexpr = gen_rtx_IF_THEN_ELSE (dst_mode, cond, map_srcreg, map_srcreg2);
+  map_srcreg = gen_rtx_REG (cand->mode, REGNO (srcreg));
+  map_srcreg2 = gen_rtx_REG (cand->mode, REGNO (srcreg2));
+  map_dstreg = gen_rtx_REG (cand->mode, REGNO (dstreg));
+  ifexpr = gen_rtx_IF_THEN_ELSE (cand->mode, cond, map_srcreg, map_srcreg2);
   new_set = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, map_dstreg, ifexpr);
 
   if (validate_change (def_insn, &PATTERN (def_insn), new_set, true))
     {
       if (dump_file)
         {
-          fprintf (dump_file, "Cond_Move Instruction's mode extended :\n");
+          fprintf (dump_file,
+		   "Mode of conditional move instruction extended:\n");
           print_rtl_single (dump_file, def_insn);
         }
       return true;
     }
-  else
-    return false;
+
+  return false;
 }
 
-/* Function to get all the immediate definitions of an instruction.
-   The reaching definitions are desired for WHICH_REG used in
-   CURR_INSN.  This function returns 0 if there was an error getting
-   a definition.  Upon success, this function returns the number of
-   definitions and stores the definitions in DEST.  */
+/* Get all the reaching definitions of an instruction.  The definitions are
+   desired for REG used in INSN.  Return the definition list or NULL if a
+   definition is missing.  If DEST is non-NULL, additionally push the INSN
+   of the definitions onto DEST.  */
 
-static int
-get_defs (rtx curr_insn, rtx which_reg, VEC (rtx,heap) **dest)
+static struct df_link *
+get_defs (rtx insn, rtx reg, VEC (rtx,heap) **dest)
 {
   df_ref reg_info, *defs;
-  struct df_link *def_chain;
-  int n_refs = 0;
+  struct df_link *ref_chain, *ref_link;
 
-  defs = DF_INSN_USES (curr_insn);
   reg_info = NULL;
 
-  while (*defs)
+  for (defs = DF_INSN_USES (insn); *defs; defs++)
     {
       reg_info = *defs;
       if (GET_CODE (DF_REF_REG (reg_info)) == SUBREG)
-        return 0;
-      if (REGNO (DF_REF_REG (reg_info)) == REGNO (which_reg))
+        return NULL;
+      if (REGNO (DF_REF_REG (reg_info)) == REGNO (reg))
         break;
-      defs++;
     }
 
   gcc_assert (reg_info != NULL && defs != NULL);
-  def_chain = DF_REF_CHAIN (reg_info);
 
-  while (def_chain)
+  ref_chain = DF_REF_CHAIN (reg_info);
+
+  for (ref_link = ref_chain; ref_link; ref_link = ref_link->next)
     {
       /* Problem getting some definition for this instruction.  */
-
-      if (def_chain->ref == NULL)
-        return 0;
-      if (DF_REF_INSN_INFO (def_chain->ref) == NULL)
-        return 0;
-      def_chain = def_chain->next;
+      if (ref_link->ref == NULL)
+        return NULL;
+      if (DF_REF_INSN_INFO (ref_link->ref) == NULL)
+        return NULL;
     }
 
-  def_chain = DF_REF_CHAIN (reg_info);
+  if (dest)
+    for (ref_link = ref_chain; ref_link; ref_link = ref_link->next)
+      VEC_safe_push (rtx, heap, *dest, DF_REF_INSN (ref_link->ref));
 
-  if (dest == NULL)
-    return 1;
-
-  while (def_chain)
-    {
-      VEC_safe_push (rtx, heap, *dest, DF_REF_INSN (def_chain->ref));
-      def_chain = def_chain->next;
-      n_refs++;
-    }
-  return n_refs;
+  return ref_chain;
 }
 
-/* rtx function to check if this SET insn, EXPR, is a conditional copy insn :
-   (set (reg a ) (IF_THEN_ELSE (cond) (reg b) (reg c)))
-   Called from is_insn_cond_copy.  DATA stores the two registers on each
-   side of the condition.  */
+/* Return true if INSN is
+     (SET (reg REGNO (def_reg)) (if_then_else (cond) (REG x1) (REG x2)))
+   and store x1 and x2 in REG_1 and REG_2.  */
 
-static int
-is_this_a_cmove (rtx expr, void *data)
+static bool
+is_cond_copy_insn (rtx insn, rtx *reg1, rtx *reg2)
 {
-  /* Check for conditional (if-then-else) copy.  */
+  rtx expr = single_set (insn);
 
-  if (GET_CODE (expr) == SET
+  if (expr != NULL_RTX
+      && GET_CODE (expr) == SET
       && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (expr)) == REG
       && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (expr))  == IF_THEN_ELSE
       && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (expr), 1)) == REG
       && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (expr), 2)) == REG)
     {
-      ((rtx *)data)[0] = XEXP (SET_SRC (expr), 1);
-      ((rtx *)data)[1] = XEXP (SET_SRC (expr), 2);
-      return 1;
-    }
-  return 0;
-}
-
-/* This returns 1 if it found
-   (SET (reg REGNO (def_reg)) (if_then_else (cond) (REG x1) (REG x2)))
-   in the DEF_INSN pattern.  It stores the x1 and x2 in COPY_REG_1
-   and COPY_REG_2.  */
-
-static int
-is_insn_cond_copy (rtx def_insn, rtx *copy_reg_1, rtx *copy_reg_2)
-{
-  int type;
-  rtx set_expr;
-  rtx srcreg[2];
-
-  srcreg[0] = NULL_RTX;
-  srcreg[1] = NULL_RTX;
-
-  set_expr = single_set (def_insn);
-
-  if (set_expr == NULL_RTX)
-    return 0;
-
-  type = is_this_a_cmove (set_expr, (void *) srcreg);
-
-  if (type)
-    {
-      *copy_reg_1 = srcreg[0];
-      *copy_reg_2 = srcreg[1];
-      return type;
+      *reg1 = XEXP (SET_SRC (expr), 1);
+      *reg2 = XEXP (SET_SRC (expr), 2);
+      return true;
     }
 
-  return 0;
+  return false;
 }
 
 /* Reaching Definitions of the extended register could be conditional copies
    or regular definitions.  This function separates the two types into two
    lists, DEFS_LIST and COPIES_LIST.  This is necessary because, if a reaching
-   definition is a conditional copy, combining the extend with this definition
-   is wrong.  Conditional copies are merged by transitively merging its
+   definition is a conditional copy, merging the extension with this definition
+   is wrong.  Conditional copies are merged by transitively merging their
    definitions.  The defs_list is populated with all the reaching definitions
    of the extension instruction (EXTEND_INSN) which must be merged with an
    extension.  The copies_list contains all the conditional moves that will
-   later be extended into a wider mode conditonal move if all the merges are
-   successful.  The function returns false when there is a failure in getting
-   some definitions, like that of parameters.  It returns 1 upon success, 0
-   upon failure and 2 when all definitions of the EXTEND_INSN were merged
-   previously.  */
+   later be extended into a wider mode conditional move if all the merges are
+   successful.  The function returns 0 upon failure, 1 upon success and 2 when
+   all definitions of the EXTEND_INSN have been previously merged.  */
 
 static int
 make_defs_and_copies_lists (rtx extend_insn, rtx set_pat,
                             VEC (rtx,heap) **defs_list,
                             VEC (rtx,heap) **copies_list)
 {
+  VEC (rtx,heap) *work_list = VEC_alloc (rtx, heap, 8);
+  rtx src_reg = XEXP (SET_SRC (set_pat), 0);
   bool *is_insn_visited;
-  VEC (rtx,heap) *work_list;
-  rtx srcreg, copy_reg_1, copy_reg_2;
-  rtx def_insn;
-  int n_defs = 0;
-  int vec_index = 0;
-  int n_worklist = 0;
-  int i, is_copy;
+  int ret = 1;
 
-  srcreg = XEXP (SET_SRC (set_pat), 0);
-  work_list = VEC_alloc (rtx, heap, 8);
-
-  /* Initialize the Work List */
-  n_worklist = get_defs (extend_insn, srcreg, &work_list);
-
-  if (n_worklist == 0)
+  /* Initialize the work list.  */
+  if (!get_defs (extend_insn, src_reg, &work_list))
     {
       VEC_free (rtx, heap, work_list);
-      /* The number of defs being equal to zero can only imply that all of its
+      /* The number of defs being equal to zero can only mean that all the
          definitions have been previously merged.  */
       return 2;
     }
 
-  is_insn_visited = XNEWVEC (bool, max_insn_uid);
-
-  for (i = 0; i < max_insn_uid; i++)
-    is_insn_visited[i] = false;
-
+  is_insn_visited = XCNEWVEC (bool, max_insn_uid);
 
   /* Perform transitive closure for conditional copies.  */
-  while (n_worklist > vec_index)
+  while (!VEC_empty (rtx, work_list))
     {
-      def_insn = VEC_index (rtx, work_list, vec_index);
+      rtx def_insn = VEC_pop (rtx, work_list);
+      rtx reg1, reg2;
+
       gcc_assert (INSN_UID (def_insn) < max_insn_uid);
 
       if (is_insn_visited[INSN_UID (def_insn)])
-        {
-          vec_index++;
-          continue;
-        }
-
+	continue;
       is_insn_visited[INSN_UID (def_insn)] = true;
-      copy_reg_1 = copy_reg_2 = NULL_RTX;
-      is_copy = is_insn_cond_copy (def_insn, &copy_reg_1, &copy_reg_2);
-      if (is_copy)
-        {
-          gcc_assert (copy_reg_1 && copy_reg_2);
-
-          /* Push it into the copy list first.  */
-
-          VEC_safe_push (rtx, heap, *copies_list, def_insn);
 
-          /* Perform transitive closure here */
-
-          n_defs = get_defs (def_insn, copy_reg_1, &work_list);
-
-          if (n_defs == 0)
-            {
-              VEC_free (rtx, heap, work_list);
-              XDELETEVEC (is_insn_visited);
-              return 0;
-            }
-          n_worklist += n_defs;
+      if (is_cond_copy_insn (def_insn, &reg1, &reg2))
+	{
+	  /* Push it onto the copy list first.  */
+	  VEC_safe_push (rtx, heap, *copies_list, def_insn);
 
-          n_defs = get_defs (def_insn, copy_reg_2, &work_list);
-          if (n_defs == 0)
-            {
-              VEC_free (rtx, heap, work_list);
-              XDELETEVEC (is_insn_visited);
-              return 0;
-            }
-          n_worklist += n_defs;
+	  /* Now perform the transitive closure.  */
+	  if (!get_defs (def_insn, reg1, &work_list)
+	      || !get_defs (def_insn, reg2, &work_list))
+	    {
+	      ret = 0;
+	      break;
+	    }
         }
       else
-        {
-          VEC_safe_push (rtx, heap, *defs_list, def_insn);
-        }
-      vec_index++;
+	VEC_safe_push (rtx, heap, *defs_list, def_insn);
     }
 
-  VEC_free (rtx, heap, work_list);
   XDELETEVEC (is_insn_visited);
-  return 1;
+  VEC_free (rtx, heap, work_list);
+
+  return ret;
 }
 
-/* Merge the DEF_INSN with an extension.  Calls combine_set_extend
+/* Merge the DEF_INSN with an extension.  Calls combine_set_extension
    on the SET pattern.  */
 
 static bool
-merge_def_and_ext (ext_cand_ref cand, rtx def_insn)
+merge_def_and_ext (ext_cand *cand, rtx def_insn)
 {
   enum machine_mode ext_src_mode;
   enum rtx_code code;
@@ -698,7 +579,7 @@ merge_def_and_ext (ext_cand_ref cand, rt
   if (GET_CODE (SET_DEST (*sub_rtx)) == REG
       && GET_MODE (SET_DEST (*sub_rtx)) == ext_src_mode)
     {
-      return combine_set_extend (cand, def_insn, sub_rtx);
+      return combine_set_extension (cand, def_insn, sub_rtx);
     }
 
   return false;
@@ -714,18 +595,14 @@ merge_def_and_ext (ext_cand_ref cand, rt
    and false upon failure.  */
 
 static bool
-combine_reaching_defs (ext_cand_ref cand, rtx set_pat)
+combine_reaching_defs (ext_cand *cand, rtx set_pat)
 {
   rtx def_insn;
   bool merge_successful = true;
   int i;
   int defs_ix;
   int outcome;
-
-  /* To store the definitions that have been merged.  */
-
   VEC (rtx, heap) *defs_list, *copies_list, *vec;
-  enum insn_merge_code merge_code;
 
   defs_list = VEC_alloc (rtx, heap, 8);
   copies_list = VEC_alloc (rtx, heap, 8);
@@ -733,15 +610,14 @@ combine_reaching_defs (ext_cand_ref cand
   outcome = make_defs_and_copies_lists (cand->insn,
                                         set_pat, &defs_list, &copies_list);
 
-  /* outcome == 2 implies that all the definitions for this extension were
-     merged while previously when handling other extension.  */
-
+  /* outcome == 2 means that all the definitions for this extension have been
+     previously merged when handling other extensions.  */
   if (outcome == 2)
     {
       VEC_free (rtx, heap, defs_list);
       VEC_free (rtx, heap, copies_list);
       if (dump_file)
-        fprintf (dump_file, "All definitions have been merged previously.\n");
+        fprintf (dump_file, "All definitions have been previously merged.\n");
       return true;
     }
 
@@ -756,13 +632,9 @@ combine_reaching_defs (ext_cand_ref cand
 
   /* Go through the defs vector and try to merge all the definitions
      in this vector.  */
-
   vec = VEC_alloc (rtx, heap, 8);
   FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (rtx, defs_list, defs_ix, def_insn)
     {
-      merge_code = get_insn_status (def_insn);
-      gcc_assert (merge_code == MERGE_NOT_ATTEMPTED);
-
       if (merge_def_and_ext (cand, def_insn))
         VEC_safe_push (rtx, heap, vec, def_insn);
       else
@@ -774,7 +646,6 @@ combine_reaching_defs (ext_cand_ref cand
 
   /* Now go through the conditional copies vector and try to merge all
      the copies in this vector.  */
-
   if (merge_successful)
     {
       FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (rtx, copies_list, i, def_insn)
@@ -793,21 +664,15 @@ combine_reaching_defs (ext_cand_ref cand
 
   if (merge_successful)
     {
-      /* Commit the changes here if possible */
-      /* XXX : Now, it is an all or nothing scenario.  Even if one definition
-         cannot be merged we totally fail.  In future, allow extensions to
-         be partially eliminated along those paths where the definitions could
-         be merged.  */
-
+      /* Commit the changes here if possible
+	 FIXME: It's an all-or-nothing scenario.  Even if only one definition
+	 cannot be merged, we entirely give up.  In the future, we should allow
+	 extensions to be partially eliminated along those paths where the
+	 definitions could be merged.  */
       if (apply_change_group ())
         {
           if (dump_file)
-            fprintf (dump_file, "All merges were successful ....\n");
-
-          FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (rtx, vec, i, def_insn)
-            {
-              set_insn_status (def_insn, MERGE_SUCCESS);
-            }
+            fprintf (dump_file, "All merges were successful.\n");
 
           VEC_free (rtx, heap, vec);
           VEC_free (rtx, heap, defs_list);
@@ -819,12 +684,11 @@ combine_reaching_defs (ext_cand_ref cand
           /* Changes need not be cancelled explicitly as apply_change_group
              does it.  Print list of definitions in the dump_file for debug
              purposes.  This extension cannot be deleted.  */
-
           if (dump_file)
             {
               FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (rtx, vec, i, def_insn)
                 {
-                  fprintf (dump_file, " Ummergable definitions : \n");
+                  fprintf (dump_file, "Non-mergeable definitions:\n");
                   print_rtl_single (dump_file, def_insn);
                 }
             }
@@ -839,28 +703,23 @@ combine_reaching_defs (ext_cand_ref cand
   VEC_free (rtx, heap, vec);
   VEC_free (rtx, heap, defs_list);
   VEC_free (rtx, heap, copies_list);
+
   return false;
 }
 
-/* Carry information about extensions while walking the RTL.  */
+/* This structure holds information while walking the RTL stream.  */
 
-struct extend_info
+struct re_info
 {
-  /* The insn where the extension is.  */
+  /* The current insn.  */
   rtx insn;
 
   /* The list of candidates.  */
   VEC (ext_cand, heap) *insn_list;
-};
 
-static void
-add_ext_candidate (VEC (ext_cand, heap) **exts,
-		   rtx insn, const_rtx expr)
-{
-  ext_cand_ref ec = VEC_safe_push (ext_cand, heap, *exts, NULL);
-  ec->insn = insn;
-  ec->expr = expr;
-}
+  /* The map of definition instructions to candidates.  */
+  ext_cand **def_map;
+};
 
 /* Add an extension pattern that could be eliminated.  This is called via
    note_stores from find_removable_extensions.  */
@@ -868,29 +727,66 @@ add_ext_candidate (VEC (ext_cand, heap)
 static void
 add_removable_extension (rtx x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const_rtx expr, void *data)
 {
-  struct extend_info *rei = (struct extend_info *)data;
+  struct re_info *rei = (struct re_info *)data;
+  enum rtx_code code;
+  enum machine_mode mode;
   rtx src, dest;
 
-  /* We are looking for SET (REG N) (EXTEND (REG N)).  */
+  /* We are looking for SET (REG N) (ANY_EXTEND (REG N)).  */
   if (GET_CODE (expr) != SET)
     return;
 
   src = SET_SRC (expr);
+  code = GET_CODE (src);
   dest = SET_DEST (expr);
+  mode = GET_MODE (dest);
 
   if (REG_P (dest)
-      && (GET_CODE (src) == ZERO_EXTEND || GET_CODE (src) == SIGN_EXTEND)
+      && (code == SIGN_EXTEND || code == ZERO_EXTEND)
       && REG_P (XEXP (src, 0))
       && REGNO (dest) == REGNO (XEXP (src, 0)))
     {
-      if (get_defs (rei->insn, XEXP (src, 0), NULL))
-	add_ext_candidate (&rei->insn_list, rei->insn, expr);
-      else if (dump_file)
+      struct df_link *defs, *def;
+      ext_cand *cand;
+
+      /* First, make sure we can get all the reaching definitions.  */
+      defs = get_defs (rei->insn, XEXP (src, 0), NULL);
+      if (!defs)
 	{
-	  fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot eliminate extension: \n");
-	  print_rtl_single (dump_file, rei->insn);
-	  fprintf (dump_file, "No defs. Could be extending parameters.\n");
+	  if (dump_file)
+	    {
+	      fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot eliminate extension:\n");
+	      print_rtl_single (dump_file, rei->insn);
+	      fprintf (dump_file, " because of missing definition(s)\n");
+	    }
+	  return;
 	}
+
+      /* Second, make sure the reaching definitions don't feed another and
+	 different extension.  FIXME: this obviously can be improved.  */
+      for (def = defs; def; def = def->next)
+	if ((cand = rei->def_map[INSN_UID(DF_REF_INSN (def->ref))])
+	    && (cand->code != code || cand->mode != mode))
+	  {
+	    if (dump_file)
+	      {
+	        fprintf (dump_file, "Cannot eliminate extension:\n");
+	        print_rtl_single (dump_file, rei->insn);
+	        fprintf (dump_file, " because of other extension\n");
+	      }
+	    return;
+	  }
+
+      /* Then add the candidate to the list and insert the reaching definitions
+         into the definition map.  */
+      cand = VEC_safe_push (ext_cand, heap, rei->insn_list, NULL);
+      cand->expr = expr;
+      cand->code = code;
+      cand->mode = mode;
+      cand->insn = rei->insn;
+
+      for (def = defs; def; def = def->next)
+	rei->def_map[INSN_UID(DF_REF_INSN (def->ref))] = cand;
     }
 }
 
@@ -900,11 +796,12 @@ add_removable_extension (rtx x ATTRIBUTE
 static VEC (ext_cand, heap)*
 find_removable_extensions (void)
 {
-  struct extend_info rei;
+  struct re_info rei;
   basic_block bb;
   rtx insn;
 
   rei.insn_list = VEC_alloc (ext_cand, heap, 8);
+  rei.def_map = XCNEWVEC (ext_cand *, max_insn_uid);
 
   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
     FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
@@ -916,81 +813,64 @@ find_removable_extensions (void)
 	note_stores (PATTERN (insn), add_removable_extension, &rei);
       }
 
+  XDELETEVEC (rei.def_map);
+
   return rei.insn_list;
 }
 
 /* This is the main function that checks the insn stream for redundant
    extensions and tries to remove them if possible.  */
 
-static unsigned int
+static void
 find_and_remove_re (void)
 {
-  ext_cand_ref curr_cand;
+  ext_cand *curr_cand;
   rtx curr_insn = NULL_RTX;
-  int i;
-  int ix;
-  long num_realized = 0;
-  long num_re_opportunities = 0;
+  int num_re_opportunities = 0, num_realized = 0, i;
   VEC (ext_cand, heap) *reinsn_list;
   VEC (rtx, heap) *reinsn_del_list;
 
   /* Construct DU chain to get all reaching definitions of each
      extension instruction.  */
-
   df_chain_add_problem (DF_UD_CHAIN + DF_DU_CHAIN);
   df_analyze ();
 
   max_insn_uid = get_max_uid ();
-
-  is_insn_merge_attempted
-    = XNEWVEC (enum insn_merge_code,
-	       sizeof (enum insn_merge_code) * max_insn_uid);
-
-  for (i = 0; i < max_insn_uid; i++)
-    is_insn_merge_attempted[i] = MERGE_NOT_ATTEMPTED;
-
-  num_re_opportunities = num_realized = 0;
-
   reinsn_del_list = VEC_alloc (rtx, heap, 4);
-
   reinsn_list = find_removable_extensions ();
 
-  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (ext_cand, reinsn_list, ix, curr_cand)
+  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (ext_cand, reinsn_list, i, curr_cand)
     {
       num_re_opportunities++;
-      /* Try to combine the extension with the definition here.  */
 
+      /* Try to combine the extension with the definition.  */
       if (dump_file)
         {
-          fprintf (dump_file, "Trying to eliminate extension : \n");
-          print_rtl_single (dump_file, curr_insn);
+          fprintf (dump_file, "Trying to eliminate extension:\n");
+          print_rtl_single (dump_file, curr_cand->insn);
         }
 
       if (combine_reaching_defs (curr_cand, PATTERN (curr_cand->insn)))
         {
           if (dump_file)
-            fprintf (dump_file, "Eliminated the extension...\n");
+            fprintf (dump_file, "Eliminated the extension.\n");
           num_realized++;
           VEC_safe_push (rtx, heap, reinsn_del_list, curr_cand->insn);
         }
     }
 
   /* Delete all useless extensions here in one sweep.  */
-  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (rtx, reinsn_del_list, ix, curr_insn)
+  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (rtx, reinsn_del_list, i, curr_insn)
     delete_insn (curr_insn);
 
-  free (is_insn_merge_attempted);
   VEC_free (ext_cand, heap, reinsn_list);
   VEC_free (rtx, heap, reinsn_del_list);
 
   if (dump_file && num_re_opportunities > 0)
-    fprintf (dump_file, "\n %s : num_re_opportunities = %ld "
-                        "num_realized = %ld \n",
-                        current_function_name (),
-                        num_re_opportunities, num_realized);
+    fprintf (dump_file, "Elimination opportunities = %d realized = %d\n",
+	     num_re_opportunities, num_realized);
 
   df_finish_pass (false);
-  return 0;
 }
 
 /* Find and remove redundant extensions.  */
/* PR rtl-optimization/51667 */
/* Testcase by Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> */

extern void abort (void);

void __attribute__((noinline,noclone))
bar (int a)
{
  if (a != -1)
    abort ();
}

void __attribute__((noinline,noclone))
foo (short *a, int t)
{
  short r = *a;

  if (t)
    bar ((unsigned short) r);
  else
    bar ((signed short) r);
}

short v = -1;

int main(void)
{
  foo (&v, 0);
  return 0;
}

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