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[PATCH] Re: [rfc] __builtin_offsetof for c and c++


I decided to update RTH's patch to not to ICE for C++ testcase that Gaby gave,
basically the patch needed to use build_reinterpret_cast or build_static_cast
instead of convert and build_x_unary_op instead of build_unary_op.


I mainly did this so the C and C++ front-ends will no longer lower too soon
&t->x as they do right now which can cause an aliasing problem, see PR 14029.


Ok for the mainline and tree-ssa?

Thanks,
Andrew Pinski


2004-02-08 Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com> Andrew Pinski <pinskia@physics.uc.edu>

* c-parse.in (OFFSETOF, offsetof_member_designator): New.
(primary): Handle offsetof. Add error productions for faux functions.
Move component_ref objc checking to build_component_ref.
(reswords): Add __builtin_offsetof.
(rid_to_yy): Add offsetof.
* c-tree.h (build_offsetof): Declare.
* c-common.h (objc_is_public): Declare.
* c-typeck.c (build_component_ref): Check objc_is_public.
(build_offsetof): New.
* stub-objc.c (objc_is_public): New.
* objc/objc-act.c (objc_is_public): Rename from is_public.
* objc/objc-act.h (is_public): Remove decl.


* ginclude/stddef.h (offsetof): Use __builtin_offsetof.

cp/
        * lex.c (reswords): Rename "__offsetof" to "__builtin_offsetof".
        * parser.c (struct cp_parser): Remove in_offsetof_p.
        (cp_parser_new): Don't set it.
        (cp_parser_unary_expression): Don't check it.
        (cp_parser_postfix_open_square_expression): Split out from ...
        (cp_parser_primary_expression): ... here.
        (cp_parser_postfix_dot_deref_expression): Likewise.
        (cp_parser_builtin_offsetof): New.



Index: c-common.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/gcc/gcc/gcc/c-common.h,v
retrieving revision 1.141.2.46
diff -u -p -r1.141.2.46 c-common.h
--- c-common.h	6 Feb 2004 15:20:29 -0000	1.141.2.46
+++ c-common.h	9 Feb 2004 05:51:03 -0000
@@ -1286,6 +1286,7 @@ extern tree objc_message_selector (void)
 extern tree lookup_objc_ivar (tree);
 extern void *get_current_scope (void);
 extern void objc_mark_locals_volatile (void *);
+extern int objc_is_public (tree, tree);

 /* In c-ppoutput.c  */
 extern void init_pp_output (FILE *);
Index: c-parse.in
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/gcc/gcc/gcc/c-parse.in,v
retrieving revision 1.144.2.28
diff -u -p -r1.144.2.28 c-parse.in
--- c-parse.in	30 Jan 2004 13:13:33 -0000	1.144.2.28
+++ c-parse.in	9 Feb 2004 05:51:05 -0000
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ do {									\
 %token ATTRIBUTE EXTENSION LABEL
 %token REALPART IMAGPART VA_ARG CHOOSE_EXPR TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P
 %token PTR_VALUE PTR_BASE PTR_EXTENT
-%token FUNC_NAME
+%token FUNC_NAME OFFSETOF

 /* Add precedence rules to solve dangling else s/r conflict */
 %nonassoc IF
@@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ do {									\
 %type <ttype> maybe_type_quals_attrs typespec_nonattr typespec_attr
 %type <ttype> typespec_reserved_nonattr typespec_reserved_attr
 %type <ttype> typespec_nonreserved_nonattr
+%type <ttype> offsetof_member_designator

 %type <ttype> scspec SCSPEC STATIC TYPESPEC TYPE_QUAL maybe_type_qual
 %type <ttype> initdecls notype_initdecls initdcl notype_initdcl
@@ -261,7 +262,6 @@ static int compstmt_count;
    used by the stmt-rule immediately after simple_if returns.  */
 static location_t if_stmt_locus;

-
/* List of types and structure classes of the current declaration. */
static GTY(()) tree current_declspecs;
static GTY(()) tree prefix_attributes;
@@ -688,18 +688,27 @@ primary:
{ $$ = build_function_call ($1, $3); }
| VA_ARG '(' expr_no_commas ',' typename ')'
{ $$ = build_va_arg ($3, groktypename ($5)); }
-
- | CHOOSE_EXPR '(' expr_no_commas ',' expr_no_commas ',' expr_no_commas ')'
+ | VA_ARG '(' error ')'
+ { $$ = error_mark_node; }
+ | OFFSETOF '(' typename ',' offsetof_member_designator ')'
+ { $$ = build_offsetof (groktypename ($3), $5); }
+ | OFFSETOF '(' error ')'
+ { $$ = error_mark_node; }
+ | CHOOSE_EXPR '(' expr_no_commas ',' expr_no_commas ','
+ expr_no_commas ')'
{
tree c;


c = fold ($3);
STRIP_NOPS (c);
if (TREE_CODE (c) != INTEGER_CST)
- error ("first argument to __builtin_choose_expr not a constant");
+ error ("first argument to __builtin_choose_expr not"
+ " a constant");
$$ = integer_zerop (c) ? $7 : $5;
}
- | TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P '(' typename ',' typename ')'
+ | CHOOSE_EXPR '(' error ')'
+ { $$ = error_mark_node; }
+ | TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P '(' typename ',' typename ')'
{
tree e1, e2;


@@ -709,27 +718,16 @@ primary:
 		  $$ = comptypes (e1, e2, COMPARE_STRICT)
 		    ? build_int_2 (1, 0) : build_int_2 (0, 0);
 		}
+	| TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P '(' error ')'
+		{ $$ = error_mark_node; }
 	| primary '[' expr ']'   %prec '.'
 		{ $$ = build_array_ref ($1, $3); }
 	| primary '.' identifier
-		{
-@@ifobjc
-		    if (!is_public ($1, $3))
-		      $$ = error_mark_node;
-		    else
-@@end_ifobjc
-		      $$ = build_component_ref ($1, $3);
-		}
+		{ $$ = build_component_ref ($1, $3); }
 	| primary POINTSAT identifier
 		{
                   tree expr = build_indirect_ref ($1, "->");
-
-@@ifobjc
-		      if (!is_public (expr, $3))
-			$$ = error_mark_node;
-		      else
-@@end_ifobjc
-			$$ = build_component_ref (expr, $3);
+		  $$ = build_component_ref (expr, $3);
 		}
 	| primary PLUSPLUS
 		{ $$ = build_unary_op (POSTINCREMENT_EXPR, $1, 0); }
@@ -749,6 +747,21 @@ primary:
 @@end_ifobjc
 	;

+/* This is the second argument to __builtin_offsetof.  We must have one
+   identifier, and beyond that we want to accept sub structure and sub
+   array references.  We return tree list where each element has
+   PURPOSE set for component refs or VALUE set for array refs.  We'll
+   turn this into something real inside build_offsetof.  */
+
+offsetof_member_designator:
+	  identifier
+		{ $$ = tree_cons ($1, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE); }
+	| offsetof_member_designator '.' identifier
+		{ $$ = tree_cons ($3, NULL_TREE, $1); }
+	| offsetof_member_designator '[' expr ']'
+		{ $$ = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, $3, $1); }
+	;
+
 old_style_parm_decls:
 	old_style_parm_decls_1
 	{
@@ -3288,6 +3301,7 @@ static const struct resword reswords[] =
   { "__attribute",	RID_ATTRIBUTE,	0 },
   { "__attribute__",	RID_ATTRIBUTE,	0 },
   { "__builtin_choose_expr", RID_CHOOSE_EXPR, 0 },
+  { "__builtin_offsetof", RID_OFFSETOF, 0 },
   { "__builtin_types_compatible_p", RID_TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P, 0 },
   { "__builtin_va_arg",	RID_VA_ARG,	0 },
   { "__complex",	RID_COMPLEX,	0 },
@@ -3484,7 +3498,7 @@ static const short rid_to_yy[RID_MAX] =
   /* RID_FALSE */	0,
   /* RID_NAMESPACE */	0,
   /* RID_NEW */		0,
-  /* RID_OFFSETOF */    0,
+  /* RID_OFFSETOF */    OFFSETOF,
   /* RID_OPERATOR */	0,
   /* RID_THIS */	0,
   /* RID_THROW */	0,
Index: c-tree.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/gcc/gcc/gcc/c-tree.h,v
retrieving revision 1.99.2.28
diff -u -p -r1.99.2.28 c-tree.h
--- c-tree.h	5 Jan 2004 22:33:06 -0000	1.99.2.28
+++ c-tree.h	9 Feb 2004 05:51:05 -0000
@@ -303,6 +303,7 @@ extern void c_finish_case (void);
 extern tree simple_asm_stmt (tree);
 extern tree build_asm_stmt (tree, tree, tree, tree, tree);
 extern tree c_convert_parm_for_inlining (tree, tree, tree, int);
+extern tree build_offsetof (tree, tree);

 /* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, set to 1 if
    a return statement that specifies a return value is seen.  */
Index: c-typeck.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/gcc/gcc/gcc/c-typeck.c,v
retrieving revision 1.196.2.38
diff -u -p -r1.196.2.38 c-typeck.c
--- c-typeck.c	4 Feb 2004 02:24:24 -0000	1.196.2.38
+++ c-typeck.c	9 Feb 2004 05:51:07 -0000
@@ -1299,6 +1299,9 @@ build_component_ref (tree datum, tree co
   tree field = NULL;
   tree ref;

+ if (!objc_is_public (datum, component))
+ return error_mark_node;
+
/* If DATUM is a COMPOUND_EXPR, move our reference inside it.
Ensure that the arguments are not lvalues; otherwise,
if the component is an array, it would wrongly decay to a pointer in
@@ -7066,3 +7069,30 @@ build_binary_op (enum tree_code code, tr
}
}


+/* Build the result of __builtin_offsetof. TYPE is the first argument to
+ offsetof, i.e. a type. LIST is a tree_list that encodes component and
+ array references; PURPOSE is set for the former and VALUE is set for
+ the later. */
+
+tree
+build_offsetof (tree type, tree list)
+{
+ tree t;
+
+ /* Build "*(type *)0". */
+ t = convert (build_pointer_type (type), null_pointer_node);
+ t = build_indirect_ref (t, "");
+
+ /* Build COMPONENT and ARRAY_REF expressions as needed. */
+ for (list = nreverse (list); list ; list = TREE_CHAIN (list))
+ if (TREE_PURPOSE (list))
+ t = build_component_ref (t, TREE_PURPOSE (list));
+ else
+ t = build_array_ref (t, TREE_VALUE (list));
+
+ /* Finalize the offsetof expression. For now all we need to do is take
+ the address of the expression we created, and cast that to an integer
+ type; this mirrors the traditional macro implementation of offsetof. */
+ t = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, t, 0);
+ return convert (size_type_node, t);
+}
Index: stub-objc.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/gcc/gcc/gcc/stub-objc.c,v
retrieving revision 2.1.4.1
diff -u -p -r2.1.4.1 stub-objc.c
--- stub-objc.c 6 Oct 2003 17:36:39 -0000 2.1.4.1
+++ stub-objc.c 9 Feb 2004 05:51:07 -0000
@@ -69,3 +69,8 @@ objc_message_selector (void)
return 0;
}


+int
+objc_is_public (tree expr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree identifier ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
Index: cp/lex.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/gcc/gcc/gcc/cp/lex.c,v
retrieving revision 1.284.2.21
diff -u -p -r1.284.2.21 lex.c
--- cp/lex.c 30 Jan 2004 13:16:23 -0000 1.284.2.21
+++ cp/lex.c 9 Feb 2004 05:51:08 -0000
@@ -254,6 +254,7 @@ static const struct resword reswords[] =
{ "__attribute", RID_ATTRIBUTE, 0 },
{ "__attribute__", RID_ATTRIBUTE, 0 },
{ "__builtin_va_arg", RID_VA_ARG, 0 },
+ { "__builtin_offsetof", RID_OFFSETOF, 0 },
{ "__complex", RID_COMPLEX, 0 },
{ "__complex__", RID_COMPLEX, 0 },
{ "__const", RID_CONST, 0 },
@@ -266,8 +267,6 @@ static const struct resword reswords[] =
{ "__inline__", RID_INLINE, 0 },
{ "__label__", RID_LABEL, 0 },
{ "__null", RID_NULL, 0 },
- { "__offsetof", RID_OFFSETOF, 0 },
- { "__offsetof__", RID_OFFSETOF, 0 },
{ "__real", RID_REALPART, 0 },
{ "__real__", RID_REALPART, 0 },
{ "__restrict", RID_RESTRICT, 0 },
Index: cp/parser.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/gcc/gcc/gcc/cp/parser.c,v
retrieving revision 1.32.2.19
diff -u -p -r1.32.2.19 parser.c
--- cp/parser.c 30 Jan 2004 13:16:26 -0000 1.32.2.19
+++ cp/parser.c 9 Feb 2004 05:51:13 -0000
@@ -1230,9 +1230,6 @@ typedef struct cp_parser GTY(())
been seen that makes the expression non-constant. */
bool non_integral_constant_expression_p;


-  /* TRUE if we are parsing the argument to "__offsetof__".  */
-  bool in_offsetof_p;
-
   /* TRUE if local variable names and `this' are forbidden in the
      current context.  */
   bool local_variables_forbidden_p;
@@ -1340,6 +1337,10 @@ static tree cp_parser_class_or_namespace
   (cp_parser *, bool, bool, bool, bool, bool);
 static tree cp_parser_postfix_expression
   (cp_parser *, bool);
+static tree cp_parser_postfix_open_square_expression
+  (cp_parser *, tree, bool);
+static tree cp_parser_postfix_dot_deref_expression
+  (cp_parser *, enum cpp_ttype, tree, bool, cp_id_kind *);
 static tree cp_parser_parenthesized_expression_list
   (cp_parser *, bool, bool *);
 static void cp_parser_pseudo_destructor_name
@@ -1396,6 +1397,8 @@ static tree cp_parser_expression
   (cp_parser *);
 static tree cp_parser_constant_expression
   (cp_parser *, bool, bool *);
+static tree cp_parser_builtin_offsetof
+  (cp_parser *);

/* Statements [gram.stmt.stmt] */

@@ -2238,9 +2241,6 @@ cp_parser_new (void)
   parser->allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p = false;
   parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p = false;

-  /* We are not parsing offsetof.  */
-  parser->in_offsetof_p = false;
-
   /* Local variable names are not forbidden.  */
   parser->local_variables_forbidden_p = false;

@@ -2523,27 +2523,7 @@ cp_parser_primary_expression (cp_parser
 	  }

 	case RID_OFFSETOF:
-	  {
-	    tree expression;
-	    bool saved_in_offsetof_p;
-
-	    /* Consume the "__offsetof__" token.  */
-	    cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
-	    /* Consume the opening `('.  */
-	    cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, "`('");
-	    /* Parse the parenthesized (almost) constant-expression.  */
-	    saved_in_offsetof_p = parser->in_offsetof_p;
-	    parser->in_offsetof_p = true;
-	    expression
-	      = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser,
-					       /*allow_non_constant_p=*/false,
-					       /*non_constant_p=*/NULL);
-	    parser->in_offsetof_p = saved_in_offsetof_p;
-	    /* Consume the closing ')'.  */
-	    cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, "`)'");
-
-	    return expression;
-	  }
+	  return cp_parser_builtin_offsetof (parser);

default:
cp_parser_error (parser, "expected primary-expression");
@@ -3436,10 +3416,7 @@ cp_parser_postfix_expression (cp_parser
can be used in constant-expressions. */
if (parser->integral_constant_expression_p
&& !dependent_type_p (type)
- && !INTEGRAL_OR_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type)
- /* A cast to pointer or reference type is allowed in the
- implementation of "offsetof". */
- && !(parser->in_offsetof_p && POINTER_TYPE_P (type)))
+ && !INTEGRAL_OR_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (type))
{
if (!parser->allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p)
return (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression
@@ -3675,31 +3652,11 @@ cp_parser_postfix_expression (cp_parser
switch (token->type)
{
case CPP_OPEN_SQUARE:
- /* postfix-expression [ expression ] */
- {
- tree index;
-
- /* Consume the `[' token. */
- cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
- /* Parse the index expression. */
- index = cp_parser_expression (parser);
- /* Look for the closing `]'. */
- cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, "`]'");
-
- /* Build the ARRAY_REF. */
- postfix_expression
- = grok_array_decl (postfix_expression, index);
- idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
- /* Array references are not permitted in
- constant-expressions. */
- if (parser->integral_constant_expression_p)
- {
- if (!parser->allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p)
- postfix_expression
- = cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression ("an array reference");
- parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p = true;
- }
- }
+ postfix_expression
+ = cp_parser_postfix_open_square_expression (parser,
+ postfix_expression,
+ false);
+ idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
break;


 	case CPP_OPEN_PAREN:
@@ -3804,133 +3761,15 @@ cp_parser_postfix_expression (cp_parser
 	     postfix-expression . pseudo-destructor-name
 	     postfix-expression -> template [opt] id-expression
 	     postfix-expression -> pseudo-destructor-name */
-	  {
-	    tree name;
-	    bool dependent_p;
-	    bool template_p;
-	    tree scope = NULL_TREE;
-	    enum cpp_ttype token_type = token->type;
-
-	    /* If this is a `->' operator, dereference the pointer.  */
-	    if (token->type == CPP_DEREF)
-	      postfix_expression = build_x_arrow (postfix_expression);
-	    /* Check to see whether or not the expression is
-	       type-dependent.  */
-	    dependent_p = type_dependent_expression_p (postfix_expression);
-	    /* The identifier following the `->' or `.' is not
-	       qualified.  */
-	    parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
-	    parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
-	    parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
-	    idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
-	    /* Enter the scope corresponding to the type of the object
-	       given by the POSTFIX_EXPRESSION.  */
-	    if (!dependent_p
-		&& TREE_TYPE (postfix_expression) != NULL_TREE)
-	      {
-		scope = TREE_TYPE (postfix_expression);
-		/* According to the standard, no expression should
-		   ever have reference type.  Unfortunately, we do not
-		   currently match the standard in this respect in
-		   that our internal representation of an expression
-		   may have reference type even when the standard says
-		   it does not.  Therefore, we have to manually obtain
-		   the underlying type here.  */
-		scope = non_reference (scope);
-		/* The type of the POSTFIX_EXPRESSION must be
-		   complete.  */
-		scope = complete_type_or_else (scope, NULL_TREE);
-		/* Let the name lookup machinery know that we are
-		   processing a class member access expression.  */
-		parser->context->object_type = scope;
-		/* If something went wrong, we want to be able to
-		   discern that case, as opposed to the case where
-		   there was no SCOPE due to the type of expression
-		   being dependent.  */
-		if (!scope)
-		  scope = error_mark_node;
-		/* If the SCOPE was erroneous, make the various
-		   semantic analysis functions exit quickly -- and
-		   without issuing additional error messages.  */
-		if (scope == error_mark_node)
-		  postfix_expression = error_mark_node;
-	      }
-
-	    /* Consume the `.' or `->' operator.  */
-	    cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
-	    /* If the SCOPE is not a scalar type, we are looking at an
-	       ordinary class member access expression, rather than a
-	       pseudo-destructor-name.  */
-	    if (!scope || !SCALAR_TYPE_P (scope))
-	      {
-		template_p = cp_parser_optional_template_keyword (parser);
-		/* Parse the id-expression.  */
-		name = cp_parser_id_expression (parser,
-						template_p,
-						/*check_dependency_p=*/true,
-						/*template_p=*/NULL,
-						/*declarator_p=*/false);
-		/* In general, build a SCOPE_REF if the member name is
-		   qualified.  However, if the name was not dependent
-		   and has already been resolved; there is no need to
-		   build the SCOPE_REF.  For example;
-
-                     struct X { void f(); };
-                     template <typename T> void f(T* t) { t->X::f(); }
-
-                   Even though "t" is dependent, "X::f" is not and has
-		   been resolved to a BASELINK; there is no need to
-		   include scope information.  */
-
-		/* But we do need to remember that there was an explicit
-		   scope for virtual function calls.  */
-		if (parser->scope)
-		  idk = CP_ID_KIND_QUALIFIED;
-
-		if (name != error_mark_node
-		    && !BASELINK_P (name)
-		    && parser->scope)
-		  {
-		    name = build_nt (SCOPE_REF, parser->scope, name);
-		    parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
-		    parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
-		    parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
-		  }
-		postfix_expression
-		  = finish_class_member_access_expr (postfix_expression, name);
-	      }
-	    /* Otherwise, try the pseudo-destructor-name production.  */
-	    else
-	      {
-		tree s = NULL_TREE;
-		tree type;
-
-		/* Parse the pseudo-destructor-name.  */
-		cp_parser_pseudo_destructor_name (parser, &s, &type);
-		/* Form the call.  */
-		postfix_expression
-		  = finish_pseudo_destructor_expr (postfix_expression,
-						   s, TREE_TYPE (type));
-	      }
+	
+          /* Consume the `.' or `->' operator.  */
+	  cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);

-	    /* We no longer need to look up names in the scope of the
-	       object on the left-hand side of the `.' or `->'
-	       operator.  */
-	    parser->context->object_type = NULL_TREE;
-	    /* These operators may not appear in constant-expressions.  */
-	    if (parser->integral_constant_expression_p
-		/* The "->" operator is allowed in the implementation
-		   of "offsetof".  The "." operator may appear in the
-		   name of the member.  */
-		&& !parser->in_offsetof_p)
-	      {
-		if (!parser->allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p)
-		  postfix_expression
-		    = (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression
-		       (token_type == CPP_DEREF ? "'->'" : "`.'"));
-		parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p = true;
-	      }
-	  }
+	  postfix_expression
+	    = cp_parser_postfix_dot_deref_expression (parser, token->type,
+						      postfix_expression,
+						      false, &idk);
+	
 	  break;

 	case CPP_PLUS_PLUS:
@@ -3981,6 +3820,182 @@ cp_parser_postfix_expression (cp_parser
   return error_mark_node;
 }

+/* A subroutine of cp_parser_postfix_expression that also gets hijacked
+ by cp_parser_builtin_offsetof. We're looking for
+
+ postfix-expression [ expression ]
+
+ FOR_OFFSETOF is set if we're being called in that context, which
+ changes how we deal with integer constant expressions. */
+
+static tree
+cp_parser_postfix_open_square_expression (cp_parser *parser,
+ tree postfix_expression,
+ bool for_offsetof)
+{
+ tree index;
+
+ /* Consume the `[' token. */
+ cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
+
+ /* Parse the index expression. */
+ /* ??? For offsetof, there is a question of what to allow here. If
+ offsetof is not being used in an integral constant expression context,
+ then we *could* get the right answer by computing the value at runtime.
+ If we are in an integral constant expression context, then we might
+ could accept any constant expression; hard to say without analysis.
+ Rather than open the barn door too wide right away, allow only integer
+ constant expresions here. */
+ if (for_offsetof)
+ index = cp_parser_constant_expression (parser, false, NULL);
+ else
+ index = cp_parser_expression (parser);
+
+ /* Look for the closing `]'. */
+ cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE, "`]'");
+
+ /* Build the ARRAY_REF. */
+ postfix_expression = grok_array_decl (postfix_expression, index);
+
+ /* When not doing offsetof, array references are not permitted in
+ constant-expressions. */
+ if (!for_offsetof && parser->integral_constant_expression_p)
+ {
+ if (!parser->allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p)
+ postfix_expression
+ = cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression ("an array reference");
+ parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p = true;
+ }
+
+ return postfix_expression;
+}
+
+/* A subroutine of cp_parser_postfix_expression that also gets hijacked
+ by cp_parser_builtin_offsetof. We're looking for
+
+ postfix-expression . template [opt] id-expression
+ postfix-expression . pseudo-destructor-name
+ postfix-expression -> template [opt] id-expression
+ postfix-expression -> pseudo-destructor-name
+
+ FOR_OFFSETOF is set if we're being called in that context. That sorta
+ limits what of the above we'll actually accept, but nevermind.
+ TOKEN_TYPE is the "." or "->" token, which will already have been
+ removed from the stream. */
+
+static tree
+cp_parser_postfix_dot_deref_expression (cp_parser *parser,
+ enum cpp_ttype token_type,
+ tree postfix_expression,
+ bool for_offsetof, cp_id_kind *idk)
+{
+ tree name;
+ bool dependent_p;
+ bool template_p;
+ tree scope = NULL_TREE;
+
+ /* If this is a `->' operator, dereference the pointer. */
+ if (token_type == CPP_DEREF)
+ postfix_expression = build_x_arrow (postfix_expression);
+ /* Check to see whether or not the expression is type-dependent. */
+ dependent_p = type_dependent_expression_p (postfix_expression);
+ /* The identifier following the `->' or `.' is not qualified. */
+ parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
+ parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
+ parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
+ *idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
+ /* Enter the scope corresponding to the type of the object
+ given by the POSTFIX_EXPRESSION. */
+ if (!dependent_p && TREE_TYPE (postfix_expression) != NULL_TREE)
+ {
+ scope = TREE_TYPE (postfix_expression);
+ /* According to the standard, no expression should ever have
+ reference type. Unfortunately, we do not currently match
+ the standard in this respect in that our internal representation
+ of an expression may have reference type even when the standard
+ says it does not. Therefore, we have to manually obtain the
+ underlying type here. */
+ scope = non_reference (scope);
+ /* The type of the POSTFIX_EXPRESSION must be complete. */
+ scope = complete_type_or_else (scope, NULL_TREE);
+ /* Let the name lookup machinery know that we are processing a
+ class member access expression. */
+ parser->context->object_type = scope;
+ /* If something went wrong, we want to be able to discern that case,
+ as opposed to the case where there was no SCOPE due to the type
+ of expression being dependent. */
+ if (!scope)
+ scope = error_mark_node;
+ }
+
+ /* If the SCOPE is not a scalar type, we are looking at an
+ ordinary class member access expression, rather than a
+ pseudo-destructor-name. */
+ if (!scope || !SCALAR_TYPE_P (scope))
+ {
+ template_p = cp_parser_optional_template_keyword (parser);
+ /* Parse the id-expression. */
+ name = cp_parser_id_expression (parser, template_p,
+ /*check_dependency_p=*/true,
+ /*template_p=*/NULL,
+ /*declarator_p=*/false);
+ /* In general, build a SCOPE_REF if the member name is qualified.
+ However, if the name was not dependent and has already been
+ resolved; there is no need to build the SCOPE_REF. For example;
+
+ struct X { void f(); };
+ template <typename T> void f(T* t) { t->X::f(); }
+
+ Even though "t" is dependent, "X::f" is not and has been resolved
+ to a BASELINK; there is no need to include scope information. */
+
+ /* But we do need to remember that there was an explicit scope for
+ virtual function calls. */
+ if (parser->scope)
+ *idk = CP_ID_KIND_QUALIFIED;
+
+ if (name != error_mark_node && !BASELINK_P (name) && parser->scope)
+ {
+ name = build_nt (SCOPE_REF, parser->scope, name);
+ parser->scope = NULL_TREE;
+ parser->qualifying_scope = NULL_TREE;
+ parser->object_scope = NULL_TREE;
+ }
+ postfix_expression
+ = finish_class_member_access_expr (postfix_expression, name);
+ }
+ /* Otherwise, try the pseudo-destructor-name production. */
+ else
+ {
+ tree s = NULL_TREE;
+ tree type;
+
+ /* Parse the pseudo-destructor-name. */
+ cp_parser_pseudo_destructor_name (parser, &s, &type);
+ /* Form the call. */
+ postfix_expression
+ = finish_pseudo_destructor_expr (postfix_expression,
+ s, TREE_TYPE (type));
+ }
+
+ /* We no longer need to look up names in the scope of the object on
+ the left-hand side of the `.' or `->' operator. */
+ parser->context->object_type = NULL_TREE;
+
+ /* Outside of offsetof, these operators may not appear in
+ constant-expressions. */
+ if (!for_offsetof && parser->integral_constant_expression_p)
+ {
+ if (!parser->allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p)
+ postfix_expression
+ = (cp_parser_non_integral_constant_expression
+ (token_type == CPP_DEREF ? "`->'" : "`.'"));
+ parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p = true;
+ }
+
+ return postfix_expression;
+}
+
/* Parse a parenthesized expression-list.


    expression-list:
@@ -4327,10 +4342,7 @@ cp_parser_unary_expression (cp_parser *p
 	  break;

case ADDR_EXPR:
- /* The "&" operator is allowed in the implementation of
- "offsetof". */
- if (!parser->in_offsetof_p)
- non_constant_p = "`&'";
+ non_constant_p = "`&'";
/* Fall through. */
case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
expression = build_x_unary_op (unary_operator, cast_expression);
@@ -5353,6 +5365,92 @@ cp_parser_constant_expression (cp_parser
parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p = saved_non_integral_constant_expression_p;


return expression;
+}
+
+/* Parse __builtin_offsetof.
+
+ offsetof-expression:
+ "__builtin_offsetof" "(" type-id "," offsetof-member-designator ")"
+
+ offsetof-member-designator:
+ id-expression
+ | offsetof-member-designator "." id-expression
+ | offsetof-member-designator "[" expression "]"
+*/
+
+static tree
+cp_parser_builtin_offsetof (cp_parser *parser)
+{
+ int save_ice_p, save_non_ice_p;
+ tree type, expr;
+ cp_id_kind dummy;
+
+ /* We're about to accept non-integral-constant things, but will
+ definitely yield an integral constant expression. Save and
+ restore these values around our local parsing. */
+ save_ice_p = parser->integral_constant_expression_p;
+ save_non_ice_p = parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p;
+
+ /* Consume the "__builtin_offsetof" token. */
+ cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
+ /* Consume the opening `('. */
+ cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, "`('");
+ /* Parse the type-id. */
+ type = cp_parser_type_id (parser);
+ /* Look for the `,'. */
+ cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_COMMA, "`,'");
+
+ /* Build the (type *)null that begins the traditional offsetof macro. */
+ expr = build_static_cast (build_pointer_type (type), null_pointer_node);
+
+ /* Parse the offsetof-member-designator. We begin as if we saw "expr->". */
+ expr = cp_parser_postfix_dot_deref_expression (parser, CPP_DEREF, expr,
+ true, &dummy);
+ while (true)
+ {
+ cp_token *token = cp_lexer_peek_token (parser->lexer);
+ switch (token->type)
+ {
+ case CPP_OPEN_SQUARE:
+ /* offsetof-member-designator "[" expression "]" */
+ expr = cp_parser_postfix_open_square_expression (parser, expr, true);
+ break;
+
+ case CPP_DOT:
+ /* offsetof-member-designator "." identifier */
+ expr = cp_parser_postfix_dot_deref_expression (parser, CPP_DOT, expr,
+ true, &dummy);
+ break;
+
+ case CPP_CLOSE_PAREN:
+ /* Consume the "__builtin_offsetof" token. */
+ cp_lexer_consume_token (parser->lexer);
+ goto finish;
+
+ default:
+ /* Error. We know the following require will fail, but
+ that gives the proper error message. */
+ cp_parser_require (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN, "`)'");
+ cp_parser_skip_to_closing_parenthesis (parser, true, false, true);
+ expr = error_mark_node;
+ goto egress;
+ }
+ }
+
+ finish:
+ /* We've finished the parsing, now finish with the semantics. At present
+ we're just mirroring the traditional macro implementation. Better
+ would be to do the lowering of the ADDR_EXPR to flat pointer arithmetic
+ here rather than in build_x_unary_op. */
+ expr = build_reinterpret_cast (build_reference_type (char_type_node), expr);
+ expr = build_x_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, expr);
+ expr = build_reinterpret_cast (size_type_node, expr);
+
+ egress:
+ parser->integral_constant_expression_p = save_ice_p;
+ parser->non_integral_constant_expression_p = save_non_ice_p;
+
+ return expr;
}


/* Statements [gram.stmt.stmt] */
Index: ginclude/stddef.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/gcc/gcc/gcc/ginclude/stddef.h,v
retrieving revision 1.14.8.6
diff -u -p -r1.14.8.6 stddef.h
--- ginclude/stddef.h 3 Jan 2004 23:03:27 -0000 1.14.8.6
+++ ginclude/stddef.h 9 Feb 2004 05:51:14 -0000
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-/* Copyright (C) 1989, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+/* Copyright (C) 1989, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc.


This file is part of GCC.

@@ -410,16 +411,8 @@ typedef __WINT_TYPE__ wint_t;
 #ifdef _STDDEF_H

 /* Offset of member MEMBER in a struct of type TYPE. */
-#ifndef __cplusplus
-#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)
-#else
-/* The cast to "char &" below avoids problems with user-defined
-   "operator &", which can appear in a POD type.  */
-#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER)				\
-  (__offsetof__ (reinterpret_cast <size_t>		\
-                 (&reinterpret_cast <char &>		\
-                  (static_cast<TYPE *> (0)->MEMBER))))
-#endif /* C++ */
+#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER)  __builtin_offsetof (TYPE, MEMBER)
+
 #endif /* _STDDEF_H was defined this time */

#endif /* !_STDDEF_H && !_STDDEF_H_ && !_ANSI_STDDEF_H && !__STDDEF_H__
Index: objc/objc-act.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/gcc/gcc/gcc/objc/objc-act.c,v
retrieving revision 1.137.2.31
diff -u -p -r1.137.2.31 objc-act.c
--- objc/objc-act.c 30 Jan 2004 13:16:59 -0000 1.137.2.31
+++ objc/objc-act.c 9 Feb 2004 05:51:16 -0000
@@ -6500,7 +6500,7 @@ is_private (tree decl)
/* We have an instance variable reference;, check to see if it is public. */


 int
-is_public (tree expr, tree identifier)
+objc_is_public (tree expr, tree identifier)
 {
   tree basetype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
   enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (basetype);
Index: objc/objc-act.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/gcc/gcc/gcc/objc/objc-act.h,v
retrieving revision 1.10.2.9
diff -u -p -r1.10.2.9 objc-act.h
--- objc/objc-act.h	19 Oct 2003 00:00:59 -0000	1.10.2.9
+++ objc/objc-act.h	9 Feb 2004 05:51:16 -0000
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ tree objc_build_finally_epilogue (void);

tree is_ivar (tree, tree);
int is_private (tree);
-int is_public (tree, tree);
+int objc_is_public (tree, tree);
tree add_instance_variable (tree, int, tree, tree, tree);
tree objc_add_method (tree, tree, int);
tree get_super_receiver (void);
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ tree build_encode_expr (tree);
? (TYPE)->type.context : NULL_TREE)
#define SET_TYPE_PROTOCOL_LIST(TYPE, P) (TYPE_CHECK (TYPE)->type.context = (P))


-/* Set by `continue_class' and checked by `is_public'.  */
+/* Set by `continue_class' and checked by `objc_is_public'.  */

 #define TREE_STATIC_TEMPLATE(record_type) (TREE_PUBLIC (record_type))
 #define TYPED_OBJECT(type) \


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