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RE: Special instructions in inline assembler
- From: "John Yates" <jyates at netezza dot com>
- To: "Derek Roberts" <derek at camroberts dot org dot uk>
- Cc: <gcc-help at gcc dot gnu dot org>
- Date: Mon, 15 Dec 2003 15:59:19 -0500
- Subject: RE: Special instructions in inline assembler
Derek,
I will be very surprised if someone comes forth with a way to do this
in GCC. Apollo's DN10K architecture had such a feature. Getting our
compiler to exploit it entailed significant work in multiple phases,
especially the register allocator. From personal experience I can
tell you that register pairs and classic Chaitin register coloring
register allocators do not mesh particularly well.
/john
-----Original Message-----
From: Derek Roberts [mailto:derek@camroberts.org.uk]
Sent: Friday, December 12, 2003 1:06 PM
To: gcc-help@gcc.gnu.org
Subject: Special instructions in inline assembler
Hello,
I have a mips-like processor that I'm playing with that I've implemented a
couple of 64-bit instructions in.
When I use the special instruction, I load or store two 32-bit registers
from or to adjacent dwords in memory. The catch is this: the register
named in the instruction must be even (i.e. r0, r2, r4 etc) and the second
register that gets "clobbered" is related to the first by a fixed increment
of one.
My question is this:
Is it possible to write this instruction in inline assembler ? I can't seem
to find a constraint that works. Currently I'm using r2 and r3, declaring
them as clobbered and doing a copy to the registers that C supplied. This
is nearly as inefficient as doing the two dword loads.
If not, how much effort is required to support it in another way like
porting the C compiler directly ?
Many thanks to anyone who can help,
Derek Roberts